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高二英語下冊月考測考試題庫及答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________班級:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。
1.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothecinema
C.Tothehospital
D.Tothepark答案:B
解析:對話中提到“I’mgoingtothecinematoseethenewmovie.”,因此答案為B。Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Calltheman
B.Playagame
C.Gotoameeting
D.Finishherwork答案:D
解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容“Letmefinishthisreportfirst.ThenI’llcallyou.”,可知她接下來會完成工作。Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.
B.Heisreadytohelp.
C.Hewilldoitalone.
D.Hedoesn’tunderstand.答案:B
解析:對話中他說“Icanhelpyouwiththat.”,表示愿意幫助。Howmuchdoesthebookcost?
A.$12
B.$15
C.$18
D.$20答案:C
解析:對話中明確提到“Thebookcosts$18.”Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?
A.Itisgettingworse.
B.Itiscomfortable.
C.Itischangingalot.
D.Itisgettingcolder.答案:A
解析:對話中說“Don’tyouthinkit’sgettingworse?”,顯示她認為天氣變壞了。第二節(jié)(15分)
聽4段長對話,選擇正確答案。
6.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?
A.Tomakeareservation
B.Tochangeaflight
C.Tocancelaticket
D.Todiscussadiscount答案:A
解析:對話中提到“CanIbookaflighttoParisnextweek?”說明目的是預訂。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthedecision?
A.Heisundecided
B.Heissupportive
C.Heisdoubtful
D.Heisangry答案:C
解析:他問“Areyousurethat’sagoodidea?”表示懷疑。Whenwillthewomanarrive?
A.OnMonday
B.OnTuesday
C.OnWednesday
D.OnThursday答案:D
解析:對話中說“SheisarrivingonThursday.”Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Astudent
C.Awriter
D.Adoctor答案:C
解析:他提到“I’mwritingabookabouttechnology.”Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?
A.Bringherticket
B.Checkherschedule
C.Packherbags
D.Giveheraddress答案:D
解析:對話中她說“Iforgottogivemyaddress.”第三節(jié)(10分)
聽1段獨白,填寫相關信息。
11.Thespeakertalksabout__________.
A.aholidayplan
B.astudyschedule
C.aworkproject
D.atravelitinerary答案:D
解析:獨白中提到“travelingtoJapannextmonth”,故答案為D。HowmanydayswillthespeakerspendinTokyo?
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6答案:C
解析:獨白說“TheplanistospendfivedaysinTokyo.”WhatwillthespeakerdoinKyoto?
A.Visitamuseum
B.Goonatour
C.Explorethetemples
D.Attendaconcert答案:C
解析:文中提到“visitsomefamoustemplesinKyoto.”Whatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthetrip?
A.It’sexpensive
B.It’sunforgettable
C.It’scomplicated
D.It’sboring答案:B
解析:她說“Thistripwillbeunforgettable.”Whendoesthetripstart?
A.NextThursday
B.NextFriday
C.NextSaturday
D.NextSunday答案:A
解析:文中說“ThetripstartsnextThursday.”第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。
A篇:應用文閱讀
Passage:
ThePineHillHotelisofferingaspecialweekenddealforguests.StayatourhotelfromSaturday,March10thtoMonday,March12thandenjoya20%discountonallhotelrooms.Thisspecialofferisavailableforbothindividualandgroupbookings.Bookearlytoensureavailability.Whatisthemainofferofthehotel?
A.A10%discountonallrooms
B.Afreemealforallguests
C.A20%discountforweekendstays
D.A30%discountforgroupbookings答案:C
解析:文中明確說“20%discountonallhotelrooms”適用于周末住宿。Whenisthespecialofferavailable?
A.FromMondaytoWednesday
B.FromFridaytoSunday
C.FromSaturdaytoMonday
D.FromTuesdaytoThursday答案:C
解析:文中提到“Saturday,March10thtoMonday,March12th”。Canstudentsgetthediscount?
A.Yes,iftheybookearly
B.No,onlygroupbookings
C.Yes,onlyonweekends
D.Yes,forallguests答案:D
解析:文中說“forbothindividualandgroupbookings”,不含限制。Whatdoesthehotelrecommend?
A.Tobookroomsonweekends
B.Tobookearlyforbetterrates
C.Tovisitonaweekday
D.Tobringagroup答案:B
解析:文中提到“Bookearlytoensureavailability.”Whatistheminimumstayrequiredforthediscount?
A.Onenight
B.Twonights
C.Threenights
D.Nominimum答案:D
解析:文中未提及最低入住天數(shù)。B篇:記敘文閱讀
Passage:
Lastsummer,Ivolunteeredatalocalanimalshelter.OneoftheanimalsthatcaughtmyattentionwasagoldenretrievernamedMax.Hewasveryshyatfirst,butafterafewweeksofcare,hebecamemoreoutgoing.Maxhelpedotherdogsbyplayingwiththemandencouragingthemtobemoresocial.Itwasrewardingtoseethepositivechangeinhim.Whydidtheauthorstartvolunteeringattheshelter?
A.Becauseshewantedajob
B.Becauseshelikedanimals
C.Becausesheneededhelp
D.Becauseshewasaskedbyherfriend答案:B
解析:文中沒有明確說明原因,但隱含她喜歡動物。HowdidMaxchangeovertime?
A.Hebecamemoreaggressive
B.Hebecamemoreoutgoing
C.Hebecamemorequiet
D.Hebecamemorelazy答案:B
解析:文中明確說“becamemoreoutgoing.”WhatdidMaxdoforotherdogs?
A.Hetrainedthem
B.Heplayedwiththem
C.Hefedthem
D.Hewalkedthem答案:B
解析:文中說“Hehelpedotherdogsbyplayingwiththem.”Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheexperience?
A.Shefeltlonely
B.Shefeltproud
C.Shefelttired
D.Shefeltitwasrewarding答案:D
解析:文中最后一句“rewarding”表示她的感受。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?
A.Sad
B.Humorous
C.Optimistic
D.Indifferent答案:C
解析:整篇描述積極的變化和有益的經(jīng)歷。C篇:說明文閱讀
Passage:
TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,appliances,andotheritemsthatareembeddedwithsensors,software,andconnectivity,enablingthemtocollectandexchangedata.IoTischangingthewaywelivebymakingourhomessmarter,ourcitiesmoreefficient,andourindustriesmoreproductive.WithIoT,devicescancommunicatewitheachotherandmakedecisionswithouthumanintervention.WhatisthefullnameofIoT?
A.InternationalOrganizationforTechnology
B.InternetofThings
C.InstrumentofTechnology
D.InformationofObject答案:B
解析:文中明確提到“InternetofThings(IoT).”WhatenablesIoTdevicestoexchangedata?
A.Humanintervention
B.Sensorsandsoftware
C.Physicalconnections
D.Electricalcircuits答案:B
解析:文中說“embeddedwithsensors,software,andconnectivity.”HowdoesIoTaffectourhomes?
A.Itmakesthemmoreexpensive
B.Itmakesthemsmarter
C.Itmakesthemcolder
D.Itmakesthemmoredangerous答案:B
解析:文中提到“makingourhomessmarter.”WhatisonebenefitofIoT?
A.Reducesdatasharing
B.Increasesproductivity
C.Stopscommunicationbetweendevices
D.Makestheworldmoredangerous答案:B
解析:文中說“industriesmoreproductive.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryoftheInternet
B.TheconceptofIoTanditsimpact
C.Theinventionofsmarthomes
D.Theuseofsoftwareindevices答案:B
解析:全文圍繞“物聯(lián)網(wǎng)”的概念和其影響展開。D篇:議論文閱讀
Passage:
Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeunavoidable.Whileitconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,italsohasnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Manypeoplefeellonelyandanxiousbecausetheycomparethemselveswithothersonline.Toliveahealthierlife,weshouldlimitourtimeonsocialmediaandfocusmoreonreal-liferelationships.Whatistheauthor’smainopiniononsocialmedia?
A.Itisimportantforcommunication
B.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects
C.Itcausesmentalillnesses
D.Itshouldbebanned答案:B
解析:文中提到“unavoidable”和“hasnegativeeffects”,說明作者觀點是正反兩面。Whatisonenegativeeffectofsocialmedia?
A.Ithelpswithlearning
B.Itcausesloneliness
C.Itimproveseyesight
D.Itincreasesproductivity答案:B
解析:文中說“feellonelyandanxious.”Whatdoestheauthorsuggestweshoulddo?
A.Usemoresocialmedia
B.Limitsocialmediause
C.Ignoreonlinecomparisons
D.Focusonvirtualrelationships答案:B
解析:文中提到“shouldlimitourtimeonsocialmedia.”Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Tosellanewapp
B.Todiscussthebenefitsofsocialmedia
C.Toinformaboutatechnology
D.Toargueforlimitingsocialmediause答案:D
解析:全文圍繞“l(fā)imitsocialmediause”進行論述。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutreal-liferelationships?
A.Theyarenotimportant
B.Theyshouldbereplacedbyonlineones
C.Theyaremorevaluablethanonlineones
D.Theyarehardtomaintain答案:C
解析:文中說“focusmoreonreal-liferelationships.”第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
Passage:
Peopleoftenthinkthathappinesscomesfromachievingbiggoals.36.__________However,researchsuggeststhatsmallmomentsofjoycanbejustasimportant.Whenwefocusonthelittlethings,likeabrightsunriseoradeliciouscupofcoffee,wecantrulyappreciatelife.37.__________Italsohelpsusfeelmoreconnectedtoothers.38.__________Thismakesusmorelikelytoenjoyeachday.Keepingagratitudejournalisasimpleandeffectivewaytopracticethis.39.__________Writingdownthreethingsyou’regratefulforeachdaycanimproveyouroverallhappiness.40.__________Itisimportanttorememberthathappinessisnotjustaboutbigachievements,butaboutbeinggratefulforwhatwehave.選項:
A.Gratitudecanimprovementalhealth
B.Thesesmalljoysmakeabigdifference
C.Itcanbuildapositiveattitude
D.Butinreality,itoftendoesn’t
E.Ithelpsusfeelmoresatisfied
F.Peoplewhopracticegratitudearemorelikelytobehappy
G.Writinginajournalisagoodwaytostart答案:D
解析:前句提到人們認為幸福來自大目標,后句用“However”開頭,說明前一句不正確,因此D是轉折句。答案:B
解析:前句說“smallmomentsofjoy”,后句說這些小事對生活有影響,因此B符合語義。答案:E
解析:此前說“helpsusfeelmoreconnected”,后句提到“trulyappreciatelife”,E銜接自然。答案:F
解析:前面提到“gratitudejournal”,F(xiàn)承接并總結此方法的效果。答案:A
解析:前句提到“gratitudejournal”,后句講感恩改善幸福感,A過渡自然。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
Passage:
Tomwastiredofalwaysworkinglateandmissingoutonfamilytime.Hedecidedtotakeabreakandfindanewjob.41.__________Hewantedtoworkinaplacewherehecouldspendmoretimewithhiskids.42.__________Heappliedtoseveralcompaniesandfinallygotanofferatalocalbookstore.43.__________Hestartedhisnewjob,anditwasagreatdecision.44.__________Hecouldreadbooks,meetcustomers,andeventeachafewclasses.45.__________Hisfamilywasveryhappy,andhefoundabetterbalancebetweenworkandlife.選項:
A.Hethoughtabouthisfamily
B.Hewasexcitedabouttheposition
C.Heneverdreamedhecoulddothat
D.Hebelieveditwouldchangehislife
E.Hehadtofindanotherwaytomakemoney
F.Heneededtofindajobthatfithislifestyle答案:F
解析:前句說“findanewjob”,后句說“spendmoretimewithhiskids”,說明他需要適合生活方式的工作。答案:A
解析:前句說他一直工作到很晚,因此他想花更多時間陪伴家人,A是他思考的問題。答案:D
解析:他接受了書店的工作,因此認為這個決定會改變他的生活。答案:B
解析:獲得工作之后,他會興奮,因此B符合上下文。答案:C
解析:前文說他在書店可以閱讀、接觸顧客和授課,C是他沒想到自己能做這些。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
Passage:
ItwasSpringFestival,andthewholefamilywastogether.46.__________Theatmospherewasfullofjoyandexcitement.47.__________TheyhadtoflytoShanghai.48.__________Theysaiditwouldbeagreatexperience.49.__________Itwaswonderfultoseeeveryoneagain.50.__________However,theyenjoyedthetimetheyspenttogether.單詞:
46.ItwasSpringFestival(which)wasatimetocelebrate.
47.TheyhadtoflytoShanghai(because)ofthelongdistance.
48.Theysaid(that)itwouldbeagreatexperience.
49.Itwaswonderfultoseeeveryone(again).
50.However,theyenjoyed(the)timetheyspenttogether.第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。
Passage:
Lastyear,IwenttoLondonforvacation.Thecityisverybigandtherearealotofplacestosee.IvisitedNewMuseum,BigBenandBuckinghamPalace.TheyweresoimpressthatIcouldn’tbelievemyeyes
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