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高二英語下冊月考測考試題庫及答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________班級:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(5分)

聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothecinema

C.Tothehospital

D.Tothepark答案:B

解析:對話中提到“I’mgoingtothecinematoseethenewmovie.”,因此答案為B。Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Calltheman

B.Playagame

C.Gotoameeting

D.Finishherwork答案:D

解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容“Letmefinishthisreportfirst.ThenI’llcallyou.”,可知她接下來會完成工作。Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.

B.Heisreadytohelp.

C.Hewilldoitalone.

D.Hedoesn’tunderstand.答案:B

解析:對話中他說“Icanhelpyouwiththat.”,表示愿意幫助。Howmuchdoesthebookcost?

A.$12

B.$15

C.$18

D.$20答案:C

解析:對話中明確提到“Thebookcosts$18.”Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itisgettingworse.

B.Itiscomfortable.

C.Itischangingalot.

D.Itisgettingcolder.答案:A

解析:對話中說“Don’tyouthinkit’sgettingworse?”,顯示她認為天氣變壞了。第二節(jié)(15分)

聽4段長對話,選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tomakeareservation

B.Tochangeaflight

C.Tocancelaticket

D.Todiscussadiscount答案:A

解析:對話中提到“CanIbookaflighttoParisnextweek?”說明目的是預訂。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthedecision?

A.Heisundecided

B.Heissupportive

C.Heisdoubtful

D.Heisangry答案:C

解析:他問“Areyousurethat’sagoodidea?”表示懷疑。Whenwillthewomanarrive?

A.OnMonday

B.OnTuesday

C.OnWednesday

D.OnThursday答案:D

解析:對話中說“SheisarrivingonThursday.”Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Awriter

D.Adoctor答案:C

解析:他提到“I’mwritingabookabouttechnology.”Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?

A.Bringherticket

B.Checkherschedule

C.Packherbags

D.Giveheraddress答案:D

解析:對話中她說“Iforgottogivemyaddress.”第三節(jié)(10分)

聽1段獨白,填寫相關信息。

11.Thespeakertalksabout__________.

A.aholidayplan

B.astudyschedule

C.aworkproject

D.atravelitinerary答案:D

解析:獨白中提到“travelingtoJapannextmonth”,故答案為D。HowmanydayswillthespeakerspendinTokyo?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6答案:C

解析:獨白說“TheplanistospendfivedaysinTokyo.”WhatwillthespeakerdoinKyoto?

A.Visitamuseum

B.Goonatour

C.Explorethetemples

D.Attendaconcert答案:C

解析:文中提到“visitsomefamoustemplesinKyoto.”Whatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthetrip?

A.It’sexpensive

B.It’sunforgettable

C.It’scomplicated

D.It’sboring答案:B

解析:她說“Thistripwillbeunforgettable.”Whendoesthetripstart?

A.NextThursday

B.NextFriday

C.NextSaturday

D.NextSunday答案:A

解析:文中說“ThetripstartsnextThursday.”第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。

A篇:應用文閱讀

Passage:

ThePineHillHotelisofferingaspecialweekenddealforguests.StayatourhotelfromSaturday,March10thtoMonday,March12thandenjoya20%discountonallhotelrooms.Thisspecialofferisavailableforbothindividualandgroupbookings.Bookearlytoensureavailability.Whatisthemainofferofthehotel?

A.A10%discountonallrooms

B.Afreemealforallguests

C.A20%discountforweekendstays

D.A30%discountforgroupbookings答案:C

解析:文中明確說“20%discountonallhotelrooms”適用于周末住宿。Whenisthespecialofferavailable?

A.FromMondaytoWednesday

B.FromFridaytoSunday

C.FromSaturdaytoMonday

D.FromTuesdaytoThursday答案:C

解析:文中提到“Saturday,March10thtoMonday,March12th”。Canstudentsgetthediscount?

A.Yes,iftheybookearly

B.No,onlygroupbookings

C.Yes,onlyonweekends

D.Yes,forallguests答案:D

解析:文中說“forbothindividualandgroupbookings”,不含限制。Whatdoesthehotelrecommend?

A.Tobookroomsonweekends

B.Tobookearlyforbetterrates

C.Tovisitonaweekday

D.Tobringagroup答案:B

解析:文中提到“Bookearlytoensureavailability.”Whatistheminimumstayrequiredforthediscount?

A.Onenight

B.Twonights

C.Threenights

D.Nominimum答案:D

解析:文中未提及最低入住天數(shù)。B篇:記敘文閱讀

Passage:

Lastsummer,Ivolunteeredatalocalanimalshelter.OneoftheanimalsthatcaughtmyattentionwasagoldenretrievernamedMax.Hewasveryshyatfirst,butafterafewweeksofcare,hebecamemoreoutgoing.Maxhelpedotherdogsbyplayingwiththemandencouragingthemtobemoresocial.Itwasrewardingtoseethepositivechangeinhim.Whydidtheauthorstartvolunteeringattheshelter?

A.Becauseshewantedajob

B.Becauseshelikedanimals

C.Becausesheneededhelp

D.Becauseshewasaskedbyherfriend答案:B

解析:文中沒有明確說明原因,但隱含她喜歡動物。HowdidMaxchangeovertime?

A.Hebecamemoreaggressive

B.Hebecamemoreoutgoing

C.Hebecamemorequiet

D.Hebecamemorelazy答案:B

解析:文中明確說“becamemoreoutgoing.”WhatdidMaxdoforotherdogs?

A.Hetrainedthem

B.Heplayedwiththem

C.Hefedthem

D.Hewalkedthem答案:B

解析:文中說“Hehelpedotherdogsbyplayingwiththem.”Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheexperience?

A.Shefeltlonely

B.Shefeltproud

C.Shefelttired

D.Shefeltitwasrewarding答案:D

解析:文中最后一句“rewarding”表示她的感受。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Sad

B.Humorous

C.Optimistic

D.Indifferent答案:C

解析:整篇描述積極的變化和有益的經(jīng)歷。C篇:說明文閱讀

Passage:

TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,appliances,andotheritemsthatareembeddedwithsensors,software,andconnectivity,enablingthemtocollectandexchangedata.IoTischangingthewaywelivebymakingourhomessmarter,ourcitiesmoreefficient,andourindustriesmoreproductive.WithIoT,devicescancommunicatewitheachotherandmakedecisionswithouthumanintervention.WhatisthefullnameofIoT?

A.InternationalOrganizationforTechnology

B.InternetofThings

C.InstrumentofTechnology

D.InformationofObject答案:B

解析:文中明確提到“InternetofThings(IoT).”WhatenablesIoTdevicestoexchangedata?

A.Humanintervention

B.Sensorsandsoftware

C.Physicalconnections

D.Electricalcircuits答案:B

解析:文中說“embeddedwithsensors,software,andconnectivity.”HowdoesIoTaffectourhomes?

A.Itmakesthemmoreexpensive

B.Itmakesthemsmarter

C.Itmakesthemcolder

D.Itmakesthemmoredangerous答案:B

解析:文中提到“makingourhomessmarter.”WhatisonebenefitofIoT?

A.Reducesdatasharing

B.Increasesproductivity

C.Stopscommunicationbetweendevices

D.Makestheworldmoredangerous答案:B

解析:文中說“industriesmoreproductive.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheInternet

B.TheconceptofIoTanditsimpact

C.Theinventionofsmarthomes

D.Theuseofsoftwareindevices答案:B

解析:全文圍繞“物聯(lián)網(wǎng)”的概念和其影響展開。D篇:議論文閱讀

Passage:

Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeunavoidable.Whileitconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,italsohasnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Manypeoplefeellonelyandanxiousbecausetheycomparethemselveswithothersonline.Toliveahealthierlife,weshouldlimitourtimeonsocialmediaandfocusmoreonreal-liferelationships.Whatistheauthor’smainopiniononsocialmedia?

A.Itisimportantforcommunication

B.Ithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects

C.Itcausesmentalillnesses

D.Itshouldbebanned答案:B

解析:文中提到“unavoidable”和“hasnegativeeffects”,說明作者觀點是正反兩面。Whatisonenegativeeffectofsocialmedia?

A.Ithelpswithlearning

B.Itcausesloneliness

C.Itimproveseyesight

D.Itincreasesproductivity答案:B

解析:文中說“feellonelyandanxious.”Whatdoestheauthorsuggestweshoulddo?

A.Usemoresocialmedia

B.Limitsocialmediause

C.Ignoreonlinecomparisons

D.Focusonvirtualrelationships答案:B

解析:文中提到“shouldlimitourtimeonsocialmedia.”Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosellanewapp

B.Todiscussthebenefitsofsocialmedia

C.Toinformaboutatechnology

D.Toargueforlimitingsocialmediause答案:D

解析:全文圍繞“l(fā)imitsocialmediause”進行論述。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutreal-liferelationships?

A.Theyarenotimportant

B.Theyshouldbereplacedbyonlineones

C.Theyaremorevaluablethanonlineones

D.Theyarehardtomaintain答案:C

解析:文中說“focusmoreonreal-liferelationships.”第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Peopleoftenthinkthathappinesscomesfromachievingbiggoals.36.__________However,researchsuggeststhatsmallmomentsofjoycanbejustasimportant.Whenwefocusonthelittlethings,likeabrightsunriseoradeliciouscupofcoffee,wecantrulyappreciatelife.37.__________Italsohelpsusfeelmoreconnectedtoothers.38.__________Thismakesusmorelikelytoenjoyeachday.Keepingagratitudejournalisasimpleandeffectivewaytopracticethis.39.__________Writingdownthreethingsyou’regratefulforeachdaycanimproveyouroverallhappiness.40.__________Itisimportanttorememberthathappinessisnotjustaboutbigachievements,butaboutbeinggratefulforwhatwehave.選項:

A.Gratitudecanimprovementalhealth

B.Thesesmalljoysmakeabigdifference

C.Itcanbuildapositiveattitude

D.Butinreality,itoftendoesn’t

E.Ithelpsusfeelmoresatisfied

F.Peoplewhopracticegratitudearemorelikelytobehappy

G.Writinginajournalisagoodwaytostart答案:D

解析:前句提到人們認為幸福來自大目標,后句用“However”開頭,說明前一句不正確,因此D是轉折句。答案:B

解析:前句說“smallmomentsofjoy”,后句說這些小事對生活有影響,因此B符合語義。答案:E

解析:此前說“helpsusfeelmoreconnected”,后句提到“trulyappreciatelife”,E銜接自然。答案:F

解析:前面提到“gratitudejournal”,F(xiàn)承接并總結此方法的效果。答案:A

解析:前句提到“gratitudejournal”,后句講感恩改善幸福感,A過渡自然。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

Passage:

Tomwastiredofalwaysworkinglateandmissingoutonfamilytime.Hedecidedtotakeabreakandfindanewjob.41.__________Hewantedtoworkinaplacewherehecouldspendmoretimewithhiskids.42.__________Heappliedtoseveralcompaniesandfinallygotanofferatalocalbookstore.43.__________Hestartedhisnewjob,anditwasagreatdecision.44.__________Hecouldreadbooks,meetcustomers,andeventeachafewclasses.45.__________Hisfamilywasveryhappy,andhefoundabetterbalancebetweenworkandlife.選項:

A.Hethoughtabouthisfamily

B.Hewasexcitedabouttheposition

C.Heneverdreamedhecoulddothat

D.Hebelieveditwouldchangehislife

E.Hehadtofindanotherwaytomakemoney

F.Heneededtofindajobthatfithislifestyle答案:F

解析:前句說“findanewjob”,后句說“spendmoretimewithhiskids”,說明他需要適合生活方式的工作。答案:A

解析:前句說他一直工作到很晚,因此他想花更多時間陪伴家人,A是他思考的問題。答案:D

解析:他接受了書店的工作,因此認為這個決定會改變他的生活。答案:B

解析:獲得工作之后,他會興奮,因此B符合上下文。答案:C

解析:前文說他在書店可以閱讀、接觸顧客和授課,C是他沒想到自己能做這些。第二節(jié)(15分)

語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

Passage:

ItwasSpringFestival,andthewholefamilywastogether.46.__________Theatmospherewasfullofjoyandexcitement.47.__________TheyhadtoflytoShanghai.48.__________Theysaiditwouldbeagreatexperience.49.__________Itwaswonderfultoseeeveryoneagain.50.__________However,theyenjoyedthetimetheyspenttogether.單詞:

46.ItwasSpringFestival(which)wasatimetocelebrate.

47.TheyhadtoflytoShanghai(because)ofthelongdistance.

48.Theysaid(that)itwouldbeagreatexperience.

49.Itwaswonderfultoseeeveryone(again).

50.However,theyenjoyed(the)timetheyspenttogether.第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。

Passage:

Lastyear,IwenttoLondonforvacation.Thecityisverybigandtherearealotofplacestosee.IvisitedNewMuseum,BigBenandBuckinghamPalace.TheyweresoimpressthatIcouldn’tbelievemyeyes

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