2025—2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期階段性計(jì)時(shí)作業(yè)（2025.10）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科（滿分90分，時(shí)間90分鐘）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)A1.HowdidthewritergettoXi’an?ABycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Byplane.2.WhydidthewriterpayavisittoShaanxiHistoryMuseum?A.Hewantedtotakeahotspringbath.B.Hewantedtoknowaboutthecitybetter.C.Themuseumhasahistoryofover1,300years.D.Themuseumiscalled“theeighthwonderoftheworld”.3.WhendidthewriterclimbMountHua?A.OnAugust14. B.OnAugust15. C.OnAugust16. D.OnAugust17.4.Wherecanweseethereadingmostprobably?A.Inadiary. B.Inastorybook. C.Onapostcard. D.Onasciencewebsite.BDoyoufindthatyourdinnerswithyourparentsarelesshappythanbefore?Doyoufinditeasiertochatwiththeminthepast?Doyouandyourparentsoftendisagreeonthings?You’renotalone.Manykidsandtheirparentshavesuchexperiences.Whenyou’regrowingup,yourbodychangesalot.Youmightworryaboutgettingtallerorheavierthanyourfriends,oraboutyourvoicechangingorgettingspotsonyourface.Whenyoufeelworried,youmightgetangryatyourparentssometimes.It’salsohardtobalanceyourfeelingsasyougrowup.Yougetintoastrangetimecalledmiddleground—nolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult(成人).Youwanttodothingsbyyourselfmore,butyoustillneedyourparents’loveandhelp.Youwanttomakedecisionsbyyourself,butyourparentsmightnotalwaysagree.Thiscanmakeyoufeelsad.Butdon’tworrytoomuchaboutarguments(爭(zhēng)吵)withyourparents.Manykidshavethemtoo.Themostimportantthingistotalktoyourparents.Tellthemhowyoufeel,evenifit’shard.Theymightnotagreewithyourightaway,butifyoukeeptalkingandlisteningtoeachother,youcanfindawaytomakethingsbetter.Remember,yourparentsloveyouandwanttohelpyou.Sometimestheyforgethowharditistogrowup.Butifyoukeeptalkingandtryingtounderstandeachother,youcanworkthingsout.Sokeeptrying,andyou’llfindthatyouandyourparentscangetalongwell.5.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic(導(dǎo)入話題)?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingsomefacts. D.Bygivingnumbers.6.Whatdoesthephrase“middleground”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Betweenbeingachildandanadult. B.Beingalittlekid.C.Beinganadult. D.Beinganoldperson.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A.Failingtobalancehomeworkandhobbies. B.Gettingtallerthanyourfriends.C.Havingnotimetotalkorplaywithparents. D.Beingnoteasytomakeyourowndecisions.8.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Toaskchildrentobecomemorehard-working.B.Todescribethechangeoflookstotheteenagers.C.Togiveadviceonhowtogetalongbetterwithparents.D.Toshowthatteenagershaveproblemswiththeirparents.CNatureisamazing!Takeacloselookattheworldofinsects(昆蟲(chóng)),you’lldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Theyhavebeautiful,colorfulwings,andstrong,fantasticflyingskills.Onsummerdays,youalwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.But,didyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?It’soneoftheamazingwondersofnature.Inthebeginning,femalebutterflieslayasmallandcolorfuleggonaleaforstem(莖)ofaplant.It’shardtobelievethattheeggwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferentinafewdays.Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.Itnowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Anewlifehasbegun.Thecaterpillarcaneat,walkandsee.Butitisstillnotabutterfly.Soon,aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarmakesacoverforitself.Itcoversitselfintheniceprotectiveblanket(保護(hù)層)andgoestosleep.Thisstageisknownasthe“pupa(蛹)”stage.Afteraperiodoftimetheblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Shortly,thewingsfillwithblood,andthebeautiful,colorfulbutterflyspreadsitswingsandfliesaway.Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsalloveragain.Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.9.WhatisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Butterfliesareakindofinsect. B.Butterfliesaregoodatflying.C.Butterflieshavecolorfulwings. D.Butterflieshaveagoodsenseofsmell.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“caterpillar”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.幼蟲(chóng) B.雛鳥(niǎo) C.飛蛾 D.蝴蝶11.Whatistherightorderofthedevelopmentprocess(發(fā)育過(guò)程)ofabutterfly?①I(mǎi)tbecomesapupa.②Itbecomesawalkinginsect.③Femalebutterflieslayanegg.④Itspreadswingsandfliesaway.A.①→②→③→④ B.①→②→④→③C.③→②→①→④ D.③→②→④→①12.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OneInsect,DifferentColors B.OneInsect,FourLivesC.TheKindsofButterflies D.TheHabitsofButterfliesDWhenwasitthatsomethingmadeyoustop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?Forme,itwaslastSunday.MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibition(展覽)inShanghai.Tobehonest,I’mnotinterestedinartpaintingsatall.IknowverylittleaboutEuropeanart.So,atfirst,Irefusedtogototheexhibition.ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet(莫奈)andVanGogh(梵高).Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.Itwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface.Myfriendwashappytoseesomanydifferentpaintingstylesinoneplace.ThevisitmadeherrememberthetriptoParisseveralyearsago.Shetoldmethatartcouldbefoundineverycornerofthecity.Mostofthevisitors,Ithought,hadlimited(有限的)knowledgeaboutart,too.Theywerejustbusytakingpictures,andthenshowedeveryoneonWeChatthattheyhadbeenthere.Undertheinfluenceofmyfriend,whoisanartlover,Ibegantolookatthepaintingscarefully.OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh’sLongGrasswithButterflies.Thosethingssuchasgrassandbutterflieswerequitecommoninmylife.However,Ihadneverthoughttheywereworthattention.Ihadusuallyfollowedthecrowdtoseewhatwas“special”.Actually,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe“common”thingsaroundus.Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,andthenwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.13.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto“________”.A.theartists B.theartworks C.thevisitors D.thewriterandherfriend14.WhichistheRIGHTorderaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?①I(mǎi)refusedtogototheartexhibition.②Iwenttoseetheexhibitionwithmyfriend.③Iwasinvitedtotheexhibition.④IwasmovedbyLongGrasswithButterflies.A.④③②① B.④②①③ C.③①②④ D.③④②①15.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterusedtoshowgreatinterestinartpaintings.B.Thisexhibitionincluded52artworksofdifferentstyles.C.Monet’sLongGrasswithButterflieswasveryspecialinfact.D.AllthevisitorsenjoyedtakingphotosandshowingthemonWeChat.16.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AVisittoEurope B.Stop,ListenandShowC.EnjoytheArtworks D.Stop,LookandThink第二節(jié)閱讀還原I’mfromthecityofKolkata.Itislocates(位于)intheeastofIndia.Andit’soneofthelargestcitiesinthecountry.____17____Itisknownasthe“CityofJoy”.____18____Thefestivalsheldherewon’tletyoudown.ThebesttimetovisitthecityisduringtheDurgaPujaFestival.Itisheldinautumn.Duringthistimeoftheyear,Kolkatashinesforitsmanycelebrationsandperformingarts.Herbeautyattractseveryone.Besides,therearemorethan30museumsinthecityandnearbytowns.____19____KolkataZoo,forexample,isoneofthemostfamoussites.AndNiccoParkisverypopularamongchildren.HereinKolkata,peopleofdifferentraces(種族)liveinharmony(和諧地).MostofthepeoplespeakBengali,HindiandEnglish.Weareeducatedinart,musicandliterature.Andweareveryfriendlytotouristsandlocalsalike(同樣地).What’smore,thecityishometomanygreatpeopleinhistory.Amongthem,myfavoriterolemodelisthepoet(詩(shī)人)andwriterRabindranathTagore.Kolkatagavebirthtothemandraisedthemtoreachtheirtruepotential(潛力).____20____Itisacolorfulplacefullofenergy.A.Areyoulookingforentertainment(娛樂(lè))?B.I’mveryproudofmycity.C.ItisanimportantculturalcenterofIndia.D.Therewasn’tmuchtrafficontheroadsinKolkata.EThecityalsohasmanyothertouristattractions(旅游景點(diǎn)).二、完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）OnSeptember3,2025,Chinaheldabigmilitaryparade(閱兵)inTian’anmenSquare.Itistomarkthe80thanniversaryofwinningtheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWorldAnti-FascistWar(抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和世界反法西斯戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).Thiseventhasgreat___21___forallChinesepeople.Theparadehadtwomainpartsand___22___about70minutes.Therewere45teamsintotal,likeairflagteams,footteamsandequipment(裝備)teams.Alltheweapons(武器)shownweremadeinChina,andmanynewkindsappearedforthe___23___time.Thisparadeisverymeaningful.First,ithelpspeople___24___historyandrespecttheheroeswhodiedforourcountry.Second,itshowshowmodernourmilitary(軍隊(duì))isanditsabilitytokeepourcountry___25___.Third,ittellstheworldChinawillkeepthepost-warorder(戰(zhàn)后秩序)andsupportglobal___26___.Duringtheparade,peoplefromdifferentfields(領(lǐng)域)wereinvited,includingsomefromTaiwan.Thistellsusthewarvictorycamefromtheunity(團(tuán)結(jié))ofthewholeChinesenation.Also,theparadeshowsChina’s___27___tobuildabetterworldforeveryone.Asteenagers,weshouldlearnfromhistory,studyhardtoimproveour___28___andhelpourcountrydevelop.Wemustcherish(珍視)peaceandtakeactionto___29___it.TheChinesemilitaryisstrong,butitwillneveruseforce(武力)to___30___othercountries—itonlywantstoprotectourcountryandpeople.21.A.time B.fun C.trouble D.importance22.A.used B.lasted C.saved D.missed23.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth24.A.forget B.hide C.remember D.change25.A.small B.big C.safe D.new26.A.fights B.peace C.hunger D.pollution27.A.plan B.work C.play D.promise28.A.fears B.hobbies C.abilities D.laziness29.A.break B.protect C.forget D.question30.A.help B.hurt C.visit D.thank三、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）AsChinese,I’msureyouknowsomethingabouttaichi.It’sakindofsportandoneofthe____31____(symbol)ofChineseculture.TaichiiscommoninChina.Ifyouwalkthroughapark,youmightseepeopledoingtheseslowand____32____(beauty)actions.Theyaredoingtaichi,____33____ancientartcalledwushu.Doingtaichiisgoodforourhealthandhelpsusrelaxandfree____34____(we)frompressure(壓力).Itcanmakeuswalkandmovefreely.Taichialsomixesslowactionsanddeepbreathsperfectly.Buttaichiismorethanakindofsport.Itshows____35____weseetheworldaswell.Theworldisfullofyinandyang,suchasdarkandlight,softandhard,fullandemptyetc.Taichisetsupgoodrelationships(關(guān)系)____36____yinandyangwhiletheyaren’topposite(對(duì)立).Justlikethepicture,awhitecircleisintheblackareaandablackcircleisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everythingkeepschanging.Yinandyangdependoneachotherandmakeadifferencetoeachother.Thatiswhyhumanscangeton____37____(good)withnatureandpeoplecanusesoftnesstobeathardness.Taichi____38____(make)fulluseofyinandyang.InChina,taichihasbeenpracticedforabout600years.Atpresent,morepeopleareencouraged____39____(join)intaichiandpassiton.Millionsofpeopleinmorethan150countriespracticetaichi.Itis____40____(get)moreandmorepopularintheworld.四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，41-43每小題2分，44小題4分，滿分10分）InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus’sfourthandfinaltriptoAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamaged(損壞)inastorm.Columbus(哥倫布)andhismenhadtoliveonasmallislandforseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipandreturnedtoSpain.Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindtotheEuropeanvisitors,givingthemallthefoodandclothestheyneededtosurvive(生存).However,asthemonthspassed,thelocalpeoplebecamemoreandmoreunsatisfied(不滿)withtheirguests,whotricked(欺騙)andstole(偷)fromthem.Finally,thelocalsdecidedtostophelping.Withoutfoodoranywaytoleavetheisland,Columbus’sgroupwassooninserioustrouble.LuckilyforColumbus,hehadabookaboutthestarsandtheplanetsonhisship.Itdescribedthemovementsofalltheobjects(天體)inthenightsky.Thebook,writtenbyawell-knownGermanscientist,saidtherewouldbeatotaleclipse(月全食)ontheeveningofFebruary29,1504andhowlongitwouldlast.ColumbusworkedoutthedifferenceintimebetweenGermanyandNorthAmerica.Hethenhadameetingwiththelocalleadersjustbeforetheeclipsewouldtakeplace.Inthismeeting,Columbustoldthemhisgodwasangrybecausethelocalpeoplewerenolongergivingfood.Sohisgodwouldtakeawaythemoontopunish(懲罰)them.AtthemomentColumbusfinishedtalking,justashehadplanned,themoonbegandisappearing.Thelocalleadersgrewfrightened(害怕)andquicklyagreedtoprovide(提供)Columbuswithfoodandanythingelsehewanted.ButfirstColumbus’godhadtoreturnthemoon.Columbustoldthemhewouldhavetodiscusstheideawithhisgodonhisship.Knowingthemoonwouldstaycompletely(完全)hidden(隱藏)forabout48minutes.Columbusreturnedjustbeforethemoonbegantoreappear.Fromthatdayon,untiltheyfinallyleft,Columbusandhismennolongerhadanytroublegettingthefoodtheyneeded.41.WhydidthelocalpeopleontheislandbecomeunhappywiththeEuropeanvisitors?________________________________42.HowdidColumbusknowthetotaleclipsewouldtakeplace?________________________________43.Howlongdidtheeclipselast?________________________________44.WhatdoyouthinkofColumbusinthisstory?Why?(Write30wordsormore.)________________________________五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）45.美德在勞動(dòng)中產(chǎn)生。家務(wù)勞動(dòng)不僅是生活的瑣事，也是一種責(zé)任與擔(dān)當(dāng)。家務(wù)勞動(dòng)幫助我們成長(zhǎng)，使我們懂得了珍惜和感恩。請(qǐng)以“Doinghousework”為主題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇文章，來(lái)分享你做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括：1.你對(duì)做家務(wù)的看法。2.回憶一次你難忘的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)經(jīng)歷。3.做家務(wù)的意義。要求：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)；2.表達(dá)清晰，邏輯連貫，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范。3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名校名。4.80—100詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Houseworkisapartofourlife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________