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高考全國II卷英語口語試題題庫(含答案)考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。每段對話后有一道問題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀一遍。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Callthedoctor
B.Takesomemedicine
C.Gotothehospital
D.WaitforthenextbusWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Amovierecommendation
B.Aschoolevent
C.Aweekendplan
D.AjobinterviewWherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inthelibrary
B.Intheclassroom
C.Inthepark
D.InthecanteenWhatdidthewomanbuyforhermother?
A.Ascarf
B.Ahat
C.Acoat
D.ApairofglovesWhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Friends
D.Colleagues第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。每段對話或獨白后有5道問題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。Conversation1
Amanandawomanarediscussingaparty.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.Ameeting
B.Abirthdayparty
C.Awedding
D.AgraduationceremonyWhenistheparty?
A.Nextweek
B.Thisweekend
C.Nextmonth
D.TomorrowWhatkindoffoodwilltherebe?
A.Seafood
B.Chinesefood
C.Italianfood
D.FastfoodWhatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Invitemorefriends
B.Bringagift
C.Preparedecorations
D.MakeaspeechWhatistheman’sattitudetowardtheparty?
A.Heisnotsureaboutattending.
B.Heisexcitedabouttheparty.
C.Heisworriedabouttheweather.
D.Heislookingforwardtoit.Conversation2
Twostudentsaretalkingabouttheirsummerplans.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?
A.Traveltoacity
B.Doapart-timejob
C.Visithisgrandparents
D.StudyonlinecoursesWhatdoesthewomanwanttodothissummer?
A.Goonatrip
B.Workinacafé
C.Takepartinasportsevent
D.LearnnewskillsWhoismoreexcitedaboutthesummer?
A.Theman
B.Thewoman
C.Both
D.NeitherWhatwilltheydotogether?
A.Travel
B.Study
C.Work
D.WatchamovieWhatismentionedattheendoftheconversation?
A.Aschedule
B.Ameetingplace
C.Avacationplan
D.AfarewellPassage1
Alectureabouttheimportanceofahealthylifestyle.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelecture?
A.Tointroduceanewhealthtrend
B.Toencouragepeopletolivehealthily
C.Toexplainthebenefitsofnutrition
D.TodiscussthecausesofobesityWhichofthefollowingisaresultofahealthylifestyle?
A.Poorsleep
B.Lowstress
C.Socialisolation
D.InactivelifeWhatdoesthespeakersuggesteatingmoreof?
A.Fastfood
B.Sweets
C.Fruitsandvegetables
D.MeatanddairyWhyisexerciseimportantaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Tolookgood
B.Toimprovementalhealth
C.Tomakefriends
D.TosavemoneyWhatisthespeaker’sfinalmessage?
A.Eatmoreandexerciseless
B.Liveabalancedlife
C.Ignoretheadvice
D.Focusonlyondiet第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
TheLocalLibraryisnowofferinganewservice:e-booksondemand.Youcandownloadthebooksyouwantdirectlyontoyourdevice,anytimeandanywhere.Thisserviceisfullycompatiblewithtabletsandsmartphones.Simplyvisitthelibrary’swebsiteorusethelibraryapptochooseabook,anditwillbedeliveredtoyourdevicewithinminutes.Appuserscanalsoreadthebooksoffline.Thisserviceisfreeforalllibrarycardmembers.Pleasenotethatthenumberofavailablebooksislimited,soitisadvisabletochecktheavailabilitybeforechoosingabook.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thelibraryisnolongeropen.
B.Thelibraryisupdatingitscollection.
C.Thelibraryisofferinganewdigitalservice.
D.Thelibraryisreducingitslibrarycardfees.Howcanusersaccesse-books?
A.Byborrowingphysicalbooks
B.Byvisitingthelibraryorusingtheapp
C.Bywaitingfordelivery
D.ByusingaspecialdeviceonlyWhatistheadvantageofusingtheapp?
A.Itrequiresalotofdata.
B.Itallowsonlinereadingonly.
C.Itallowsreadingoffline.
D.Itchargesafeefordownloads.Whocanusethisserviceforfree?
A.Allusers
B.Onlythosewithalibrarycard
C.Peoplewhopayamembershipfee
D.StudentsonlyWhatshouldusersdobeforechoosingabook?
A.Readphysicalcopies
B.Checkifitisavailable
C.Borrowfromfriends
D.BuythebookonlineB篇:記敘文閱讀
Onahotsummerday,Alicedecidedtogoonapicnicwithherfamily.Shepackedsandwiches,juiceboxes,andsomefruit.Theyleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedattheparkbymidday.Astheysetuptheirblanket,Alicenoticedasmalldogwanderingalone.Sheapproacheditgently,andthedogwasfriendly.Afterawhile,thedog’sownerarrivedandthankedAlice.Herparentssaidshehaddonetherightthing.Thatday,Alicefelthappyandproudofheractions.WhattimedidAliceandherfamilyarriveatthepark?
A.Inthemorning
B.Atnoon
C.Intheevening
D.LateatnightWhatdidAlicenoticewhentheyarrivedatthepark?
A.Abirdflying
B.Alostchild
C.Ahiddenbasket
D.AwanderingdogHowdidthedogreacttoAlice’sapproach?
A.Itbarkedloudly
B.Itranaway
C.Itwasfriendlyandgreetedher
D.ItattackedherWhatdidAlice’sparentsthinkofheractions?
A.Theywereworried
B.Theywereproud
C.Theywereangry
D.TheywereconfusedWhatfeelingdidAliceexperienceafterhelpingthedog?
A.Frustration
B.Shyness
C.Happiness
D.FearC篇:說明文閱讀
TheInternethasmadecommunicationfasterthaneverbefore.Itallowspeopletosendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheworld.However,itisnotalwayssimple.CommunicationovertheInternetcanbeconfusingbecauseofdifferenttimezonesandculturaldifferences.Somemessagesmaybemisunderstood,leadingtoconflict.Toavoidthis,itisimportanttouseclearlanguageandconsidertheculturalcontextofyouraudience.WhatadvantagedoestheInternetofferforcommunication?
A.Slowermessages
B.Sendingmessagesinstantly
C.Onlyforlocalcommunication
D.NoneedforlanguageWhatproblemcanarisefromtheInternet’suseincommunication?
A.Languageconfusion
B.Agedifferences
C.Differentjoblocations
D.HealthissuesWhatshouldpeopledotoavoidmisunderstandings?
A.Usecomplexlanguage
B.Sendmessagesonlyinonelanguage
C.Beclearandconsiderculturalcontext
D.AvoidusingpunctuationWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternet’sroleincommunication?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.HopefulWhatistheconclusionofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisnotuseful
B.PeoplecanusetheInternetforpersonaluseonly
C.TheInternetchangeshowpeopleinteract
D.PeoplemustconsiderculturaldifferenceswhencommunicatingonlineD篇:議論文閱讀
Technologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlives,butithasalsocausedsomeproblems.Onemajorissueisthedeclineinface-to-facecommunication.Peoplespendmoretimeontheirphonesthantalkingtoeachother.Thiscanleadtolonelinessandalackofsocialskills.However,technologycanalsobringpeopletogether.Socialmediaallowspeopletostayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamily.Itisimportanttousetechnologywiselytoavoiditsnegativeeffects.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyhasonlybenefits
B.Technologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks
C.Technologyisthecauseofallproblems
D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtechnologyWhatproblemismentionedabouttechnology?
A.Itmakespeoplemoresocial
B.Itcausesloneliness
C.Ithelpswithhealth
D.ItimprovescommunicationspeedWhatissuggestedasasolutiontotheproblem?
A.Ignoretechnology
B.Usetechnologywisely
C.Onlyusesocialmedia
D.UsemobilephonesforworkonlyWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutsocialmedia?
A.Ithasnoeffectoncommunication
B.Itbringspeoplecloser
C.Itisforworkonly
D.IthurtsrelationshipsWhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheuseoftechnology?
A.Itshouldbeavoided
B.Itisharmfulinallways
C.Itisusefulbutneedstobecontrolled
D.Itshouldnotbeusedforpersonalpurposes第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。Theweatherhasbeenunpredictablethisweek.Yesterday,itwassunny,buttodayitisrainingheavily.Manypeopleareupsetaboutthisbecausetheyhadplanstogoout.However,somebelievethatitisagoodchancetostayhomeandrelax.Therainisalsogoodforthecropsandhelpstheearthstaywet.Itisimportanttohaveaflexibleschedulewhendealingwithbadweather.A.Theheavyrainhascausedsometrafficproblems.
B.Theweatherwillbebettertomorrow.
C.Somepeoplearepleasedwiththerain.
D.Peopleareadvisedtostayindoors.
E.Theweatherisbecomingmoreextreme.
F.Thegovernmentiswarningaboutthestorm.
G.Thisisthefirsttimeithasrainedthisweek.7選5題(供選擇的句子)
A.Therainisalsogoodforthecropsandhelpstheearthstaywet.
B.Peopleareadvisedtostayindoors.
C.Theheavyrainhascausedsometrafficproblems.
D.However,somebelievethatitisagoodchancetostayhomeandrelax.
E.Theweatherwillbebettertomorrow.
F.Thisisthefirsttimeithasrainedthisweek.
G.Thegovernmentiswarningaboutthestorm.第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Theproblemofpollutionisgettingmoreseriouseveryday.Peoplehavetothinkabouthowtoliveamoreenvironmentallyfriendlylife.Onewayistoreducetheamountofwastewecreate.Recyclingisagoodmethod.Bydoingthis,wecansaveresourcesandhelptheenvironment.However,manypeopledonotknowhowtorecyclecorrectly.Theymaythrowsomematerialsintothewrongbins.Thiscancausemoredamage.Itisimportanttoeducatechildrenaboutrecyclingfromayoungage.Schoolsandparentsshouldteachthemtherightwaytosortwaste.Itwillmakeabigdifferenceinthefuture.Theproblemofpollutionisgettingmoreserious_______day.
A.every
B.all
C.some
D.afewPeoplehavetothinkabouthowtoliveamoreenvironmentally_______life.
A.friendly
B.unfriendly
C.foreign
D.lonelyOnewayistoreducetheamountof_______wecreate.
A.stress
B.food
C.waste
D.timeRecyclingisagood_______toreducepollution.
A.method
B.time
C.way
D.problemBydoingthis,wecansaveresourcesandhelpthe_______environment.
A.poor
B.good
C.bad
D.pollutedHowever,manypeopledonotknowhowtorecyclecorrectly.Theymaythrowsomematerialsintothewrong_______bins.
A.kind
B.type
C.color
D.sizeThiscancausemoredamage.Itisimportanttoeducatechildrenaboutrecyclingfromayoung_______.
A.age
B.time
C.period
D.stageSchoolsandparentsshouldteachthemtherightwaytosort_______waste.
A.some
B.any
C.all
D.noItwillmakeabigdifferenceinthe_______future.
A.near
B.distant
C.great
D.main第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Mr.
Smithhasworkedatthiscompanyfortenyears.Heisagoodleaderandalwaysencourageshisteamtoworkhard.Lastweek,hewasgivenapromotionbecauseofhishardwork.However,hedidn’ttakeit.Hesaidhepreferstostayinhiscurrentposition.Hefeelsthatitiseasiertomanagetheteamheisalreadyleading.Hisbossissurprised.HethinksthatMr.
Smithshouldaccepttheoffer.ButMr.
Smithhasdifferentopinions.has(work)
always(encourage)
was(give)
(take)it
prefers(stay)
thatitis(easy)
Hefeelsthatitis(easy)
is(surprise)
that(accept)
has(different)第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。文中每行都有一個錯誤,共10處。請找出并改正錯誤。Thechangesintheschool’spolicyhavecreatedagreatdealofconfusionamongstudents.Somestudentsarehappywiththenewrules,butothersarenot.Forexample,theschoolisrequiringallstudentstowearuniforms.Peoplethinkthatthisisagoodidea,becauseitcanhelpreducethedifferencebetweenstudents.However,Iamnotagreewiththis.Ithinkthatschooluniformsarenotnecessary.Theymakestudentsfeeluncomfortable,andtheyalsorestrictindividuality.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldbeallowedtowearwhattheylike,aslongastheyarecleanandnottoorevealing.第二節(jié)(20分)
書面表達:根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。提示詞:
-Thebesttimetovisitamuseum
-Ithelpsuslearnsomethinginteresting
-Prepareaplan
-Choosetherightmuseum
-Takenotes
-Enjoytheexperience題目:
Writeashortpassageofabout250wordstodescribehowyouplantovisitamuseumthisweekendandwhatyouhopetolearnfromit.答案及解析第一部分:聽力答案:
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.B
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.B
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.B
41.D解析:
1.問題詢問建議,B選項“Takesomemedicine”是常見建議。
2.概括對話內(nèi)容,C選項“Summerplan”符合上下文。
3.地點推測,D選項“Canteen”是常見場景。
4.詢問買了什么,C選項“Coat”最符合。
5.推測關(guān)系,C選項“Friends”更自然。
6.詢問主題,B選項“Birthdayparty”是常見話題。
7.時間明確,B選項“Thisweekend”符合對話內(nèi)容。
8.討論食物,C選項“Fruitsandvegetables”是健康選擇。
9.動作細節(jié),B選項“Bringagift”符合對話內(nèi)容。
10.態(tài)度判斷,B選項“Excited”是合理的。
11.詢問活動,B選項“Doapart-timejob”是合理選擇。
12.詢問興趣,D選項“Learnnewskills”更貼切。
13.感情判斷,C選項“Both”符合上下文。
14.詢問計劃,B選項“Worktogether”邏輯正確。
15.最終總結(jié),B選項“Farewell”合理。
16.主題判斷,B選項“Healthylifestyle”是中心思想。
17.時間推測,B選項“Midday”符合故事發(fā)展。
18.解釋動作,C選項“Friendly”符合語氣。
19.情感判斷,B選項“Proud”符合語境。
20.最終信息,B選項“Proud”符合內(nèi)容。
41.句子銜接,D選項“Peopleareadvisedtostayindoors”連接上下文。第二部分:閱讀理解答案:
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.B
33.B
34.C
35.A
36.B
37.B
38.C
39.B
40.C
41.D解析:
21.主題句,C選項“Offeringanewdigitalservice”符合文章說明。
22.訪問方式,B選項“Visitthelibraryorusetheapp”是直接的描述。
23.明確建議,C選項“Beclearandconsiderculturalcontext”是正確答案。
24.受益者,B選項“Librarycardmembers”正確。
25.動作建議,B選項“Checkavailability”符合內(nèi)容。
26.時間描述,B選項“Midday”符合上下文。
27.細節(jié)描述,D選項“Wanderingdog”是正確信息。
28.動作細節(jié),C選項“Friendlyandgreetedher”符合描述。
29.情感判斷,B選項“Proud”正確。
30.情感判斷,C選項“Happy”符合故事發(fā)展。
31.空間描述,B選項“Sendmessagesinstantly”是正確信息。
32.隱含問題,B選項“Loneliness”符合要點。
33.建議,B選項“Beclearandconsider”是合理建議。
34.態(tài)度判斷,C選項“Neutral”更符合上下文。
35.主題總結(jié),A選項“Bemoreenvironmentallyfriendly”是中心思想。
36.主題歸納,B選項“Bothbenefitsanddrawbacks”符合題意。
37.隱含問題,B選項“Loneliness”正確。
38.建議,B選項“Accepttheoffer”是合理建議。
39.判斷,B選項“Bringpeopletogether”符合文章內(nèi)容。
40.態(tài)度判斷,C選項“Usetechnologywisely”是正確答案。
41.填空語境,D選項“Peopleareadvisedtostayindoors”邏輯連貫。第三部分:語言知識運用答案:
42.hasworked
43.alwaysencourages
44.isrequiring
45.take
46.notagree
47.itiseasier
48.issurprised
49.thatMr.
Smithshouldaccept
50.hasdifferent
51.work
52.encourage
53.given
54.take
55.stay
56.easy
57.easily
58.surprised
59.accept
60.different解析:
42.時態(tài)一致,使用現(xiàn)在完成時“hasworked”。
43.動詞形式,“alwaysencourages”。
44.被動語態(tài),“isrequiring”正確。
45.動詞形式,“take”正確。
46.否定形式,“notagree”符合語境。
47.形容詞形式,“easier”符合比較用法。
48.主動語態(tài),“issurprised”符合主謂一致。
49.動詞形式,“accept”正確。
50.動詞形式,“hasdifferent”符合時態(tài)一致。
51.動詞“work”過去分詞形式。
52.動詞“encourage”正確。
53.過去分詞形式,“given”正確。
54.動詞原形,“take”正確。
55.動詞原形,“stay”正確。
56.形容詞比較,“easy”正確。
57.副詞形式,“easily”修飾動詞。
58.被動語態(tài),“issurprised”正確。
59.動詞形式,“accept”正確。
60.現(xiàn)在分詞形式,“different”正確。第四部分:
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