試卷第=page66頁，共=sectionpages77頁八年級上學期期末模擬卷英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：八年級上冊全冊（新教材人教版）。5.難度系數(shù)：0.65。6．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分55分）一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Itisimportanttohaveahealthydietindailylife.People1theimportanceofahealthydiet.Everyoneknows2foodcookedathomeisdeliciousandtasty.Manypeopleliketocook3.Theynotonlysavemoneybutalsohavefresh4deliciousfood.Butsomepeoplearetiredofmaking5athome.Becauseitishardforthemtocook.However,twokindsof6foodscandealwiththatproblem—spaghetti(意大利面)andrice.Makingthemisquick,simpleandtheyaredelicious.Nowlet’slearn7tomakethem.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoumakespaghetti.First,putthespaghettiinhotwaterforabout20minutes.Meanwhile,youcanmakethesauce(調味汁).8anonion.Poursomeoilintopepperandbeef.Afterthat,addsometomatoesorpotatoesandgravy(肉汁),andcookthemtogetherwiththeonionpieces9afewminutes.Thenputthespaghettiona10.Andthelaststep,pourthesauceoverthespaghettiand11themtogether.Then,youcanenjoyyourmeal.Whencookingrice,youmusthavearice12.Allyouneedtodoistoputsomewaterandriceinthepotandclosethecover.Thenturnonthericepotandjustwait.It13takesabout30minutes.Duringthistime,youcanmakesomevegetablesormeat.After14aspecialsound,thericeisready.15you’dbetterwaitaboutfiveminutesbeforeopeningthecover.Becauseitcanmakethericemoredelicious.1．A．eat B．drink C．remember D．realize2．A．that B．which C．where D．when3．A．inthehospital B．attherestaurant C．athome D．atschool4．A．or B．and C．but D．so5．A．tea B．bowl C．cup D．meals6．A．smooth B．traditional C．patient D．polite7．A．where B．when C．how D．what8．A．Makeup B．Putup C．Turnup D．Cutup9．A．for B．to C．of D．on10．A．fork B．dish C．menu D．seat11．A．mix B．heat C．discuss D．survey12．A．job B．corn C．pot D．bill13．A．hardly B．usually C．even D．mainly14．A．developing B．affording C．designing D．hearing15．A．But B．Or C．So D．As二、閱讀理解（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共40分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。ALanceIam15yearsold.IamnotsurewhatjobIwanttodowhenIamolder,butIdoknowthatIwanttogotouniversity.IamgoingtostudyEnglish,ItalianandmathinGrade12andthengotoagooduniversitytostudylanguages.MaybeIwillbecomeafamouswriter.RosieIam17yearsold.Ihavea16-year-oldsisterandhernameisLucy.IamgoingtobeadoctorwhenIamolder.Ilovetostudyandwilltrytogotoamedical(醫(yī)學的)schoolwhenIam20.Beforethis,IamgoingtotraveltoAfricaandvolunteer(當志愿者)inhospitals.Iknowitwillbedifficult,butIwillbestrongandwon’tgetscaredevenifthingsgethard.Iwanttobethebest!LaurentWhenIamolder,Iamgoingtotravelmore.IcametotheUKfromItalywhenIwasfiveandIwillgobacktherewhenI’m20.Itwillbe2yearsfromnow.AsIamgoingtotravel,IwilllearnasmanynewlanguagesasIcanatschool.IreallywanttolearnChineseandRussian,buttheschooldoesn’tteachthemnow.However,theteacherssayourschoolwillstartanotherfoursubjectsnextyear!16．LanceisgoingtostudyallthefollowingcoursesEXCEPT________.A．English B．Italian C．math D．medicine17．RosiewillgotoAfricato________.A．travelaround B．buildaschool C．learnlanguages D．volunteerinhospitals18．NextyearLaurent’sschoolwill________.A．havefournewteachers B．haveatriptoothercountriesC．startmoresubjects D．teachstudentsChinese19．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．LanceissuretobeawriterinthefutureB．LaurentcomesfromasmallvillageinEnglandC．RosieisakindandbravegirlwholovestohelpothersD．LanceandRosieareinterestedinstudyinglanguages20．Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A．atravelguide B．astorybook C．aschoolmagazine D．asciencemagazineBHello,friends!MynameisSusan,I’mtwelveyearsoldandIliveinAlton,UK.Iwouldliketotalkaboutmyfutureideas.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeananimaldoctor,becauseIlikeanimals.Ihavetwocats,onedogandsomefishathome.Theyareverycute.MyfavoriteTVshowisaboutnature(大自然).Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.There’samuseumofnaturenearmyhome.Igothereeveryweekend.WhenIleaveschool,IthinkI’llgotouniversityandlearnhowtolookafteranimals.Afterthat,IthinkI’llworkatazoo.IthinkIwillgetmarried(結婚)whenI’mthirty.Idon’twanttoberichorfamous,butIwanttobehappy.Ihopemyhusband(丈夫)willbeafriendlyandhandsomeman.Ihopewe’llhavetwolovelygirls,too.Ithinkthattheworldwillbehardlythesame.Ithinkmostofuswillprobablydriveelectric(電動的)carsandtherewillbeverysmartrobotsinourlife.IthinkI’llliveinabigcity.Ithinklifewillbeeasierandpeoplewilllivelonger.We’llcaremoreaboutnatureandanimals.Whataboutyou?Whatareyourplansandpredictionsforthefuture?根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳選項。21．WhatdoesSusandoeveryweekend?A．Shegoestothezoo. B．Shewalksherpets.C．Shewatchesnatureshows. D．Shevisitsthemuseumofnature.22．WherewillSusanworkafterfinishinguniversity?A．Atazoo. B．Inahospital. C．Inamuseum. D．Atauniversity.23．WhichpicturemightbeSusan’sfamilyphotointhefuture?A． B． C． D．24．HowwillmostpeopleprobablytravelaroundaccordingtoSusan’sprediction?A．Bybus. B．Byplane. C．Bysubway. D．Byelectriccar.25．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Susan’sdreamjob B．Susan’sfavoriteTVshow.C．Susan’sfutureideas. D．Afriendlyandhandsomeman.C“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothisandshouldn’tdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry,”saidWangLi,amiddleschoolstudentinZhengzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whyaresomeparentsnotsofriendlyintheirchildren’seyes?Oneofthemostimportantreasonsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,heorshestartstoworryaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthemomentyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughtheiractionsmightmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoice(選擇)offriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyougetandsoon.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It’seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Callthemifyoureturnhomelaterthanusual.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theystillpracticebeingparentsandneedhelpthatyoucangivethem.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyougetonwellwithyourchildren.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。26．WhatdoesWangLithinkofherparents?A．Strict. B．Friendly. C．Caring. D．Loving.27．What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Childrenareangryaboutparents’control.B．Childrenwanttodowhattheylikeintheirlives.C．Childrenshouldlistentotheirparentsallthetime.D．Parentscareabouttheirchildrenbyworryingaboutthem.28．Howdoesthewritertalkabout“Youcanmakethingseasieronyourself.”?A．Byusingsomeoldsayings. B．Bygivingsomeusefulways.C．Byexplainingthereasons. D．Byshowingsomegoodrules.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Theystillpracticebeingparents”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Parentsarealwayswrong. B．Parentsaretoostrict.C．Parentsaren’talwaysright. D．Parentsshouldlearnhowtoteachkids.30．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhyChildrenHaveProblems B．HowtoGetonwithParentsC．WhatParentsAreWorryingAbout D．WhatParentsShouldDoforChildrenDNewYear,NewMeTodayisJanuary1st.31Atthebeginningoftheyear,Idecidetomakemyplans.IhopeI’mgoingtoimprovemylife.WhatamIgoingtodofirst?Iusuallygetup,gotowork,comehome,havedinnerandthenwatchTVuntilit’stimetogotobed.32Fromtomorrow,I’mgoingtogetupearlyeverydayandgoforarun.I’malsogoingtoplayping-pongafterwork.33I’mgoingtovisittheuniversitiesinmycityonSaturday.Iexpecttogetsomeinformationaboutlanguageclasses.I’minterestedinJapanese.IwanttotakeJapaneseclasses.Idon’tknowhowtocookandIjusteatinrestaurant.34Ispendalotofmoneyonclothes,butI’mnotgoingtobuyanymore.I’mgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Iplantotravelaroundtheworldwiththemoney.Iliketravelingandseeingnewplaces.35Ilookforwardtotheholiday.Thosearemyplans.IthinkIneedtowritethemdown.Thatcanhelpmetorememberthembetter.A．Ineverdomanysports.B．Thebestplanistohavenoplans.C．It’sagooddaytostartmynewlife!D．I’mnotgoingtostayathomeonweekends.E．IplantohaveacookingclassonSunday.F．NationalDayholidayisagoodtimefortraveling.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（滿分35分）三、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次。get,one,in,piece,an,most,play,use,keep,howeverDoyouknowhowthename“sandwich”came?The36sandwichseemedtoappearin100yearsB．C．37,itsnamewasnot“sandwich”then.It38itsnamein1726.Atthattime,JohnMontaguewasthefourthEarl(伯爵)ofSandwich.Helovedplayingcards.Hespentdaysandnights39.Andhe40askingforbread,cheeseandmeat.Becausehekeptthecardsinonehand,hehadto41theotheronetoeat.Laterhegot42idea.Heputthecheeseandmeatbetweentwo43ofbread.Theotherplayerssawhisnewkindoffoodandstartedaskingforthesameone,callingit“Sandwich”.In1827,sandwichesappeared44cookbooks.By1900,theywerealreadyfamousintheUnitedStates.Andnowit’soneofthe45popularkindsoffoodsintheworld.四、讀寫結合（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務型閱讀（共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分）Thesedayssomeschoolchildrencan’tgetonwiththeirparents,evenarguewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyouonhowtotalktoyourparentsandhaveagoodrelationshipbetweenyouandyourparentswhentheargumenthappens.First,findarighttime.Asforyou,don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy,oryoucan’texpress(表達)yourselfwellifyouareangry.Asforyourparents,youshouldchooseaweekendorthetimeyourparentsarenotsobusy.Iftheyarefree,theymayhaveagoodfeelingandyoumayhaveahappytalk.Second,keepyourvoiceandbodylanguagerespectful(尊敬的).Noshoutingorunkindbodylanguage.Agoodrelationshipisalwaysbasedonrespectandunderstanding.Ifyoualwaysshowyourkindnessandrespecttoyourparents,youwillhaveagoodrelationshipwiththem.Third,dosomethingforyourparents,likedoingchoreswiththemormakingsometeaforthem.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Doingchoresormakingsometeashowsyouthinkaboutyourparents.Youcantalktoyourparentswhileyouaredoingchores.Also,whenyourparentssitdownanddrinktheteayoumake,thetalkbetweenyoumaybehappy.46．Thesedaysmanystudentscan’tgetonwellwiththeir.(僅填1詞)47．Thepassagemainlytalksaboutsomeadviceonhowtotalktoparentsandhavewithparents.(不超過3詞)48．Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.SomeWaystoTalktoParentsFindarighttime.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Youshouldchooseaweekendorafreetimeforparents.Keepyourvoiceandbodylanguagerespectful.Noshoutingor.(不超過5詞).(不超過5詞)Doingchoresormakingsometeashowsyouthinkaboutyourparentsandthetalkbetweenyoumaybehappy.49．Whatdoyouthinkwecandotocommunicatebetterwithparents?Useyourownwords.(結合自身實際，不超過20詞)第二節(jié)書面表達（共1題,滿分15分）假設你是Susan，本周你校要舉行一場有關暢想未來的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖，以“MyDreamLifein20Years”為題，寫一篇英語演講稿。寫作要求：(1)思維導圖中的四塊內容為必寫內容，每塊內容可根據(jù)行文需求進行增減。(2)詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實姓名和校名等信息。Helloeveryone:Myspeechtopicis“MyDreamLifein20Years”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________