福建百校12月聯(lián)合測評英語 全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。 2025.12注意事項：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.請按題號順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標號涂黑；非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答；字體工整，筆跡清楚。4.考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有2分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesthewomanaskLarrytodo?A.Returnhome.B.Handinhisschoolwork.C.Dohishomeworkrightaway.2.Whywillthemanstayathomethisweekend?A.Toreadabook. B.Toavoidbadweather. C.Toescapethebusytraffic.3.Whenwillthemanseethedoctor?A.At11:00a.m. B.At10:00a.m. C.At4:00p.m.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary. B.Inashop. C.Inacollege.5.Whatarethespeakerslookingat?A.Apicture. B.Alightshow. C.Arainbow.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdidthewoman'smotherthinkoftheclothesintheshop?A.Theywereoutoffashion.B.Theywereofbadquality.C.Thereweren'tanywarmjackets.7.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.【高三英語第1頁(共8頁)】 FJ聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howlonghasthewomanbeenvolunteeringonthefarm?A.Fortwodays. B.Foroneday. C.Forfivedays.9.Whotoldthewomanabouttheprogram?A.Aschoolvolunteer. B.Afarmmanager. C.Amarketworker.10.Whatistheman'smaintasktoday?A.Tolearnhowtocook. B.Toteachplantpicking. C.Towelcomenewvolunteers.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Cookingfood. B.Havingdinner. C.Orderingfood.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Thewoman'sjob. B.Theman'slawfirm. C.Rachel'srecentcondition.13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutunemploymentbenefits?A.Helpful. B.Embarrassing. C.Enough.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whydidthemanmisstheengineeringclass?A.Hewasoutsick.B.Hehadotherpriorities.C.Healreadyunderstoodthetopicwell.15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCNG?A.It'satraditionalfuel.B.It'sacleanerenergysource.C.It'slessefficientthanpetrol.16.WhyisCNGunabletobewidelyadoptedatpresent?A.Itmaycauseenginedamage.B.It'snotsuperiortootherfuels.C.Thecostofmassproductionishigh.17.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Teacherandstudent.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.HowlongdidOakwoodHouseexistasaprivatehome?A.40years. B.60years. C.100years.19.Whyareparentsaskedtodiscusslunchchoiceswiththeirkidseachmorning?A.Toreducefoodwaste.B.TotrydifferentAsiandishes.C.TosavetimeinthenewFoodHall.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thefreeschoolservices.B.Improvementstotheschool.C.Thehistoryoftheschool.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AYoungEntrepreneursFightPlasticPollutionBackground:Thethemeofthisyear'sWorldEnvironmentDay(June5)is“EndingPlasticPollution”.InChina,agroupofyoungentrepreneurshavetransformedwastesuchasplasticbottles,fishingnets,andoldbicycletiresintofashionableandpracticalproducts,contributingtotheconstructionofa“plastic-freefuture”.【高三英語第2頁(共8頁)】 FJDetailsofYoungEntrepreneurs’PracticalProjectsEntrepreneurRegionBrand(品牌)CorePracticesGaoChaoShenzhenUOOSEECooperateswithnearly2,000bicycleshopsnationwide,collectingover3,000oldtiresmonthly;processestiresintodurableandwaterproofbackpacksthroughcleaning,cutting,andsewingwithoutchemicaltreatment,whicharepopularamongyoungconsumerswhovalueenvironmentalprotectionandstyle.SupaFoshanHowBottleTurnsdrinkbottlesandfishingnetsintorecycledplastictoproducebags,hats,glassesandotherproducts;advocatesthat“materialsthemselvesarenotbad——plastichasvalueifrecycledratherthanthrownaway”.RenYaoChengduAbuSolutelyFoundedthebrandin2011,developedlightweightandtoughbamboobicyclesinspiredbya100-year-oldBritishbamboobicycle;productshavepassedEUtesting,andhepersonallyrodeabamboobicycletocompletethe2,600-kilometerQinghai-XizangLinechallengefromChengdutoLhasa;bamboofiberhasabearingcapacitythreetimesthatofsteelatthesameweight,withbothhightoughnessandshockreduction.MarketFeedbackandConsumerCognition(認知)SalesPerformance:ThesaleofRenYao'sbamboobicycleshasgrownfrom12unitsin2016to300-400unitsperyearcurrently;ConsumptionTrend:MoreandmoreChineseconsumerschoosegreenproductsandrecognizetheconceptofenvironmentalprotection;ExistingConcern:Someconsumersbelievethatgreenproductsarepricedrelativelyhigh.Entrepreneurs’ViewsonGreenProductsSupa:Thehighpriceofgreenproductscomesfromgreenpracticeslikeproperwastehandling;asmoreenterprisesparticipateingreenproduction,productchoiceswillbecomericher;GaoChao:Youngconsumerstendtochooseproductsmatchingtheirownvalues.UOOSEEuseslong-lastingmaterials(backpackshaveaservicelifeofover10years)topursue“sustainablefashion”ratherthanshort-termtrends;RenYao:Greenproductsmustprioritizequality(consumerswillnotbuythemonlyforenvironment);optimisticabouttheglobalcompetitivenessofChinesegreenbrands,believingthatChina'sstrongproductioncapacitycansupporthigh-qualityproductstostandout.21.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheyoungentrepreneursmentionedinthetext?A.TopromoteChinesebrandsintheglobalmarket.B.Tocreatefashionableproductsforyoungbuyers.C.Tofightplasticpollutionbyrecyclingwastematerials.D.Toprovethevalueofbambooasareplacementforsteel.22.WhyaregreenproductsoftenmoreexpensiveaccordingtoSupa?A.Theyuserareandvaluablematerials. B.Theyrequireproperhandlingofwaste.C.Theyaredesignedtolastforover10years. D.TheyneedtopassstrictEUtests.23.WhatcanweinferfromRenYao'sbamboobicycles?A.Thebearingcapacityofbamboobicyclesislighterthanthatofsteelbicycles.B.Chineseconsumershavebecomemorewillingtobuygreenproducts.C.Bamboowaswidelyacceptedasahigh-qualitymaterialatfirst.D.RidingabamboobicycleacrosstheQinghai-XizangPlateauiseasy.BIncollege,IwroteanessayaboutChristmasEve.Iwantedtosharethespiritofthisspecialnightformyfamily.IgotanA,butevenbetterwasthiscommentfrommyprofessor:“Ibelieveyouhavefoundanavocation.”【高三英語第3頁(共8頁)】 FJIhadtolookup“avocation”.AccordingtoMerriam-Webster,itmeans“asubordinate(副職的)occupationpursuedinadditiontoone'svocation(天職)especiallyforenjoyment:HOBBY.”Itcanalsomean“customaryemployment”,orvocation.I'mnotsurewhichwaytheprofessormeantit,buteitherway,heturnedouttoberight.Myessaydescribedourtraditions:chili,church,twopresents(pajamas,plusagiftofourchoosing).AlotofitwasaboutmyAuntBud,theheadofmymom'sfamily.Wewereluckywelivedclosest,soshespentholidaysatourhouse.Sadly,she'sgonenow.Likesomanywonderfulspirits,shediedtooyoung,justaftersheretiredwithbigplansforaneasylife.Butshe'snotreallygone.Shevisitsusalloften,intheformofacardinal(紅衣鳳頭鳥)—herfavoritebirdandonethatactuallylooksalotlikeher.Roundandbossy.OneJuneday,Icalledmymom.“Whatareyoudoing?”Iasked.“SittingherelookingatBud'stree,”shesaid,referringtothetreethatthefuneralhome(殯儀館)hadsenthomewithus.Itwasaboutafoottallwhenmydadplantedit;todayittowersovertheroofline.“Therearecardinalsalloverit,”Momsaid.“I'veneverseensomany.”Iwasn'tsurprised.“Mom,youknowwhatdayitis,right?”Isaid.“It'sAuntBud'sbirthday.”Soofcourseshehadcometovisit——withfriends.Inthisissue,we'vecollectedinspiringstoriesaboutunusualeventsthathappenedaroundtheholidays.Thisyearwefocusonpeoplewhoextendedakindnessthatmadeaforeverdifferenceinsomeone'slife.“Angelsinaction,”wecallthem.Ihopeyourangelsvisityouthisholidayseason.JodyL.Rohlena(DeputyEditor)Writetomeatletters@.24.Whatdoestheprofessormeanaccordingtohiscomment?A.It'seasyfortheauthortofindajob. B.Theauthorshouldpursuemorehobbies.C.Theauthor'sessaydeservesahighgrade. D.Theauthorhasfoundapassionateinterest.25.WhydidAuntBudstaywiththeauthorduringholidays?A.Becauseshewastheleader. B.Becauseofmywritingtalent.C.Becauseweheldcelebrations. D.Becauseofthehouselocation.26.WhatwritingtechniqueismainlyusedtomemorizeAuntBud?A.Repetition. B.Symbolism.C.Listingexamples. D.Explainingconcepts.27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorymagazine. B.Acharitywebsite.C.Asciencejournal. D.Afestivalbrochure.CLastyear,anestimatedoneinsevenAmericansparticipatedinDryJanuary,achallengetoabstainfromalcoholforamonth.Theideaistodetox(戒掉)fromholidayalcoholexcess(過量)andstartthenewyearonahealthiernote.Theannual31-dayexercisebeganasapublichealthcampaignintheUnitedKingdomabouteightyearsagoandhasbeengrowingeversince.DryJanuaryisagreatstrategyforimprovingyourrelationshipwithalcohol,saysKeithHeinzerling,MD,internistandaddictionmedicinespecialistatthePacificNeuroscienceInstituteinSantaMonica,California.“Doinga‘trialquit’forashortperiodoftimeiseasierformanypeoplethangoingstraighttototalabstinence(節(jié)制),”hesays.“Takingtimeawayfromdrinking,evenjustforafewweeks,givesyouafreshperspectiveandtheopportunitytobreakbadhabitsyoumayhavewithalcohol.”Itdoesn'ttakelongtostarttoseepositivechanges,accordingtoDr.Heinzerling.“Withinjustafewdaysofnotdrinking,yourbloodpressureandheartratewillbelower,andyou'llhaveimprovedbloodsugarregulation,bettersleep,andlessanxietyanddepression,”【高三英語第4頁(共8頁)】 FJhesays.Anotherbonus:Quittingalcoholoftenmakesothergoodhabits——exerciseandhealthyeating,forexample——easiertostartandmaintain,whichinturnleadstoevenmorehealthbenefits.Forthosewhoareconcernedtheymightnotbeabletohandleamonthofnotdrinking,Dr.Heinzerlingsaysacrucialsignishowyoufeelwhenyouwakeupinthemorning.“Peoplewhowakeupwithwithdrawalsymptoms,irritability(易怒),sweating,shaking,andastrongneedforadrinkshouldnotdoDryJanuaryoranydetoxprogramwithoutmedicalsupervision,”hesays.Foreveryone—socialdrinkersandpossibleproblemdrinkers——onekeytoapositiveDryJanuaryistoseeitnotasamonthofgritting(咬緊)yourteethandgettingthroughituntilyoucandrinkagain,butratherthestartofahealthierlifestyleoverall.Whatbetterwaytostartthenewyear?28.Whatdoestheunderlined“abstainfrom”meaninparagraph1?A.Tryout. B.Bringin. C.Giveup. D.Cutdown.29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Pressureafterlesssleep. B.Importanceofbodyexam.C.Changesafterhealthyeating. D.Advantagesofquittingalcohol.30.WhichcanbestshowtheinferenceaboutDryJanuaryfromthelastparagraph?A.Aflashinthepan. B.Asteppingstone.C.Awolfinsheep'sclothing. D.Abitterpilltoswallow.31.WhatisKeithHeinzerling'sattitudetowardsDryJanuary?A.Doubtful. B.Subjective. C.Supportive. D.Dismissive.DFormanyyears,scientistsbelievedthatalldinosaurswerecold-blooded.However,theyalsoknewthatdinosaurseventuallyevolvedintomodernbirds,likepigeonsandchickens,whicharewarm-blooded.Thatmeantthatatleastsomedinosaursmusthavebecomewarm-blooded,butwhichonesandwhenthathappenedwasunclear.Nowanewstudyhasfoundthatdinosaursbecamewarm-bloodedabout183millionyearsago.Cold-blooded,orectothermic,animalsrelyonexternalsourcesofheat,likesunlight,tomaintaintheirbodytemperature.Reptiles,amphibians,andmostfisharecold-blooded.Warm-blooded,orendothermic,animalscangeneratetheirownbodyheatinternally.Birdsandmammals,includinghumans,arewarm-blooded.ThenewstudywasledbyAlfioAlessandroChiarenzaofUniversityCollegeLondon,intheUK.Heandhisteamanalyzedabout1,000dinosaurfossilsfromtheMesozoicEra(230to66millionyearsago).TheyalsolookedathowtheclimatechangedanddifferentspeciesofdinosaursspreadthroughouttheEarthduringthatperiod.About183millionyearsago,massivevolcaniceruptionscausedclimatedisruptions(紊亂)onEarthandledtotheextinctionofmanyplantandanimalspecies.Theteamfoundthatataboutthistime,twoofthethreemaindinosaurgroups——theropodsandornithischians—遷徙)tocolderclimates.TheropodsincludeTyrannosaurusrex,andornithischiansincludeTriceratopsandStegosaurus.Accordingtothestudy,themovetocolderareasindicatesthatthesedinosaurshaddevelopedtheabilitytogeneratetheirownbodyheat.“Ifsomethingiscapableoflivinginverycoldregions,itmusthavesomewayofheatingup,”Chiarenzasaid.Incontrast,sauropods(蜥腳類恐龍),thedinosaurgroupthatincludestheBrontosaurus,mostlystayedindry,warmclimates.Ascold-bloodeddinosaurs,theywouldhaveneededawarmenvironment.Theteambelievesthattheabilitytoregulatetheirownbodytemperaturesgavewarm-bloodeddinosaursanadvantageaftertheclimatedisruption.Theywouldhavebeenabletostayactive,grow,andhavebabies,allofwhichwouldhavehelpedthemtosurvive.【高三英語第5頁(共8頁)】 FJ32.Wheredowarm-bloodedanimalsgetheatfrom?A.Sunlight. B.Themselves. C.Otheranimals. D.Volcaniceruption.33.Howdidtheauthordevelopparagraph4?A.Bymakingcomparisons. B.Bypresentingstatistics.C.Bygivingadefinition. D.Bydescribingtheresearchprocess.34.Whatwillthetextprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Thereasonswhysauropodseventuallywentextinct.B.Theapplicationstopredictingfutureclimatechanges.C.Specificevidenceofhowwarm-bloodeddinosaurslived.D.Adetaileddescriptionofthemassivevolcaniceruptions.35.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthetext?A.TheDinosaurMigrationMystery B.Volcanoes:ADinosaurExtinctionEventC.HowDinosaursAdaptedtoColdClimates D.Sauropods:TheLastCold-BloodedGiants第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Emotionalintelligence(EI)isacriticalskilltobuildstrongerandempathetic(共情的)relationships,andithelpsconnectwithourdeepestfeelings,allowingustomakedecisionsmoreconsistentwithourvaluesandpersonalgoals.Someindividualsmightnaturallybemoreemotionallyintelligentthanothers.36Identifyandmakenoteofyouremotionalreactions.TheabilitytorecognizeandnameyourownemotionsisanimportantindicatorofahighEI.37Thiswillhelpyoupracticetheskillofidentifyingyourfeelingsandconnectingthemtotheeventsthattriggered(觸發(fā))them,soyoucanbettermanageyouremotionsinthefuture.38Self-controlisoneofthemajorcomponentsofemotionalintelligence,andwillpoweriskeytoself-control.Willpowerinvolvesresistingshort-termtemptation(誘惑)andsatisfactioninordertofocusonlong-termgoals.Researcherssuggestthatwillpowerislikeamuscle,whichmeansthatitcangetstrongerovertimewithconsistent,healthyexercise.Payattentiontoyourbody.Insteadofignoringthephysicalsignalsofyouremotions,startlisteningtothem.Ourmindsandbodiesarenotseparate,andtheyaffecteachotherdeeply.YoucanraiseyourEIbylearninghowtoreadphysicalcluesthattellyouintowhatemotionsyou'refeeling.39Workonyourlisteningskills.Trulylisteningtootherswhiletheyspeakhelpsyoupickupontheiremotionsandrespondtothem,whichisakeyaspectofemotionalintelligence.40Activelisteningskillsincludeusingengagedbodylanguage,summarizingandrepeatingwhattheotherpersonsaid,askingthoughtfulquestions,andmakingsureyoutakeequalturnstalking.A.Workonyourwillpower.B.Keepthingsunderyourcontrol.C.Practiceyouractivelisteningskillsinordertobeagoodlistener.D.However,highEIcanbedevelopedwithtimethroughregularpractice.E.Thisessentiallyraisesyourself-awareness,whichisakeycomponentofEI.F.Trystartingajournaltokeeptrackofyouremotionsandreflectontheircauses.G.Thisgrowingself-awarenessisfundamental,asitdirectlyinfluencesyoursocialskills.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MarcBrewwas20,apromisingdancerinaballetcompanywhenadrunkdriverlefthimparalysed(癱瘓的)fromthechestdownandkilledthreeofhisdancefriends.He41toreturntothestagetohonourthem.ThatSaturday,Brewwasinacarwithhisfriends.Apickuptruckcamefromthe42directionandhittheircar.“Irememberawhiteflash,”Brewrecalled.HisfriendsJoanne,【高三英語第6頁(共8頁)】 FJSimonandTobywerekilled.WhenBrew43,hewasinhospital.Heonlythought,“I'vegottotellmymum.”NursestookcareofhimfortwoweeksuntilhismotherandauntarrivedfromAustralia.Brewhadinternalbleeding,buttheseatbelt44hislife.Asheregainedconsciousness(意識),hefoundhislegshadmultipleinternalinjuries.“Icouldn’tfeelmylegs—Icouldn'tspeakorusemyarms.Theseabilitiescameback45,”hesaid.Adoctortoldhimhewouldneverwalkagain.“Myfirst46was,‘No,sir.’I'madancer...Ican'tnotwalk,”hesaid.Amonthlater,anursefriendtoldhimhisfriendshaddied.“ShesaidJoannewasin47,”hesaid.Hethenrealizedhehadtodanceforthem.BrewspentthreemonthsinaSouthAfricanhospitalandfourmonthsinarehabilitation(康復)centreinAustralia.Herealizedthatdanceisabout48,notjustphysicalability.“Icanexpressthroughmovementevenina49,”hesaid.Overthepast25years,Brewhasdancedandchoreographed(編舞)allovertheworld.In2009,hejoinedCandoCoDanceCompany.In2017,he50hisowndancecompany.Now,heisadancer,choreographer,andpartner.“Sincetheaccident,myidentityhas51.I'vefoundnewmeaninginlifeandI52,”hesaid.Aftertheaccident,Brewfaceda(n)53crisisasadancer.Hestruggledbutnevergaveup.Hisstoryshowsthatonecan54challengesandachievegreatthings.Hecontinuestoinspireotherswithhis55andlovefordance.41.A.failed B.refused C.decided D.forgot42.A.right B.left C.same D.opposite43.A.camearound B.passedout C.gaveup D.turnedin44.A.saved B.risked C.took D.changed45.A.suddenly B.gradually C.completely D.immediately46.A.question B.answer C.reaction D.suggestion47.A.hospital B.trouble C.danger D.heaven48.A.strength B.speed C.movement D.confidence49.A.cart B.wheelchair C.bed D.hall50.A.sold B.left C.visited D.founded51.A.appeared B.changed C.disappeared D.claimed52.A.shine B.cry C.wait D.regret53.A.identity B.health C.family D.career54.A.avoid B.accept C.overcome D.ignore55.A.kindness B.courage C.luck D.patience第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ProfessorYangZhenning,56world-famousphysicist,NobelPrizewinnerinPhysics,ProfessoratTsinghuaUniversity,andHonoraryDirectoroftheInstituteforAdvancedStudyatTsinghuaUniversity,passedawayinBeijingonOctober18,2025,duetoillness,attheageof103.YangZhenning,bornonOctober1,1922inHefeiCity,AnhuiProvince,wasaChinesetheoreticalphysicistwho57(remarkable)advancedstatisticsinscience,simplephysicalsystems,basicparticle(粒子)studyandmaterialscienceandproved58(he)tobeageniusincross-disciplinaryresearchthroughdecadesofefforts.HeandLiZhengdaoreceivedthe1957NobelPrizeinPhysics,becomingtwooftheearliestChineseNobelPrizewinners59(honour)withtheaward.YangZhenning,who60(pride)himselfonhavingbeennurtured(滋養(yǎng))byChineseculture,madeaspeechwhen61(accept)theNobelPrize,“Iamheavywithanawarenessofthefact62IaminmorethanonesenseaproductofboththeChineseandWesterncultures,inharmony63inconflict.IshouldliketosaythatIamasproudofmyChineseheritageandbackgroundasIamdevoted64modernscience.”TheOrganizingCommitteeof“2021AnnualTouchingChina”said,“It'samazingtostandattheintersectionofscienceandtradition.Fewunderstandthe65(deep)ofyourcontributiontotheworld;Yourdevotiontoyourcountryissopure,weallknowthat.Once,youstoodinthefrontrowoftheworld;Now,youaremovingforwardwiththecountry.”【高三英語第7頁(共8頁)】 FJ第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，上周五你參加了學校舉行的以“我愛我的國(ILoveMyCountry)”為主題的演講比賽。請你用英文給英國的好友Adam寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽的基本情況；2.收獲與感悟。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearAdam,Howiseverythinggoing?Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Asimple“Puppies(小狗)forSale”signhungonthepetshopdoor,catchingtheeyesofpassers-by,especiallychildren.Oneafternoon,aboyaroundeightyearsoldpausedoutsidetheshop.Hisclotheswerewornbutneat.Afteramoment'shesitation,hepushedthedooropen,andasmallbellannouncedhisarrival.Theshopowner,agentle-facedman,lookedupfromhiswork.“CanIhelpyou,son?”heaskedkindly.“Howmucharethepuppies?”theboyreplied,hisvoiceshakingwithhope.“Anywherefromthirtytofiftydollars,”theownersaid.Theboy'sfacefell.Hedugintohispocketandpulledoutahandfulofcrumpled(皺巴巴的)billsandcoins.Carefullycountingthem,hesaid,“Ihavetwodollarsandthirty-sevencents.MayIpleaseseethepuppies?”Touchedbytheboy'ssincerity,theownersmiledandmadeasoftsoundwithhismouth.AgracefulLabradornamedLadyemergedfromtheback,followedbyfivetiny,energeticpuppies.Butonepuppylaggedfarbehind,limping(跛行)painfullywitheverystep.Theboy'seyeslockedontothestrugglingpuppy.“What'swrongwiththatone?”heasked,hisvoicefilledwithconcern.“Theanimaldoctorsaidhewasbornwithimproperbones,”theownerexplainedgently.“He’llalwayslimpandneverrunorplayliketheothers.”Totheowner'ssurprise,theboy'sfacelitup.“That'sthepuppyIwanttobuy!”heinsisted.“Youdon'twanthim,”theownersaid,shakinghishead.“Ifyoulikehim,I'llgivehimtoyouforfree.”Theboystoodtall,hiseyesburningwithdetermination.“Idon'twanthimforfree.He'sworthasmuchastheothers.I'llpaytwodollarsandthirty-sevencentsnowandfiftycentseverymonthuntilhe'spaidfor.”Theownerbentdown,hisvoicesoftening.“Buthewon'tbeabletorunorplaywithyoulikeanormalpuppy.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Inresponse,theboyrolleduphisleftpantleg,ametalsupportinghisthinleg.Overcomewithemotion,theshopownerfelttearsspringtohiseyes.【高三英語第8頁(共8頁)】 FJ福建百校12月聯(lián)合測評·英語參考答案及提示題號1234567891011答案BBACCABACBA題號1213141516171819202122答案CAABCAACBCB題號2324252627282930313233答案BDDBACDBCBA題號3435363738394041424344答案CCDFAECCDAA題號4546474849505152535455答案BCDCBDBADCB第一部分聽力1~5BBACC6~10ABACB11~15ACAAB16~20CAACB第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)A【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章以世界環(huán)境日“終結塑料污染”為背景，聚焦三位中國年輕創(chuàng)業(yè)者的實踐：深圳的高超將舊輪胎制成時尚背包，佛山的Supa用回收塑料和漁網(wǎng)生產(chǎn)生活用品，成都的任堯研發(fā)竹制自行車。文章還提及綠色產(chǎn)品的價格爭議、市場接受度提升等情況，展現(xiàn)了年輕創(chuàng)業(yè)者以創(chuàng)新方式推動環(huán)保的努力。21.C推理判斷題。文章開篇點明世界環(huán)境日“終結塑料污染”的主題，隨后介紹三位年輕創(chuàng)業(yè)者通過回收廢料、研發(fā)環(huán)保材料制作產(chǎn)品的做法，核心目的是通過回收廢料抗擊塑料污染，C選項與原文核心主旨一致。故選C項。22.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Entrepreneurs’ViewsonGreenProducts”部分,Supa明確提到“綠色產(chǎn)品的高價格源于規(guī)范的廢棄物處理等環(huán)保流程”，與B選項“需要對廢棄物進行妥善處理”完全對應。故選B項。23.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MarketFeedbackandConsumerCognition”可知,任堯的竹制自行車銷量從2016年的12輛增長至如今的300-400輛/年，結合“越來越多中國消費者選擇綠色產(chǎn)品、認可環(huán)保理念”的趨勢描述，可推斷出中國消費者更愿意購買綠色產(chǎn)品，B選項符合邏輯。故選B項。B【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過回憶自己大學時期一篇關于圣誕夜的文章，深情講述了她與大姨Bud之間的情感紐帶，并表達了家人通過紅衣鳳頭鳥來延續(xù)對逝去親人的懷念與精神聯(lián)結。24.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段和第二段,教授評論“Ibelieveyouhavefoundanavocation”后,作者查閱詞典發(fā)現(xiàn)“avocation”意為“為享受而追求的副業(yè)”，亦可指“天職”。文章后續(xù)表明，作者已成為雜志副主編，印證了寫作不僅是她的職業(yè)，更是她畢生的熱情所在。故選D項。25.D細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段“Wewereluckywelivedclosest,soshespentholidaysatourhouse.”可知，大姨Bud來作者家過節(jié)的原因是作者家離她最近。故選D項?！靖呷⒄Z參考答案第1頁(共7頁)】 FJ26.B推理判斷題。文章主要使用“象征”(Symbolism)手法來懷念AuntBud。家人將紅衣鳳頭鳥(cardinal)視為大姨靈魂的化身(第四段)，并通過在她生日時鳥群聚集在樹上的巧合(第六段)，來象征她精神的歸來與存在。故選B項。27.A推理判斷題。文章結尾處，作者署名“JodyL.Rohlena(DeputyEditor)”并提及“Inthisissue,we'vecollectedinspiringstories...”,同時留下了雜志社的聯(lián)系郵箱，這些信息表明本文最有可能摘自一本故事雜志。故選A項。C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了“一月戒酒(DryJanuary)”這一健康活動的起源、益處及注意事項，并引用醫(yī)學專家KeithHeinzerling醫(yī)生的觀點，闡明其核心意義在于將其視為一種改善與酒精關系的策略和健康生活方式的開端。28.C詞義猜測題。依據(jù)文章第一段，“abstainfromalcohol”意為在一個月內(nèi)完全不攝入酒精，以及下文都在講述這一個月內(nèi)不飲酒，可知選項C“giveup”與此意最為接近。故選C項。29.D主旨大意題。第三段核心內(nèi)容是Heinzerling醫(yī)生闡述停止飲酒后短期內(nèi)能看到的積極變化，包括降低血壓和心率、改善血糖、改善睡眠、減少焦慮等，即詳細列舉了戒酒的好處。故選D項。30.B推理判斷題。最后一段的核心論點是，DryJanuary不應被視作一個月的痛苦忍耐，而應被看作是“thestartofahealthierlifestyleoverall(整體健康生活方式的開始)”?！癆steppingstone”(墊腳石)這個習語完美地捕捉了這一深層含義，即該活動是邁向長期健康目標的一個步驟或橋梁。故選B項。31.C推理判斷題。通讀全文，KeithHeinzerling醫(yī)生稱DryJanuary為“agreatstrategy”,并詳細闡述了其在改善健康、打破壞習慣等方面的多重益處，其言論充滿了肯定的態(tài)度。因此，他的態(tài)度是支持的。故選C項。D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。一項新研究通過分析化石和氣候變化數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)，約1.83億年前，部分恐龍因大規(guī)?；鹕交顒訉е碌臍夂蜃兝涠莼龊銣靥匦浴＋F腳類和鳥臀目恐龍能夠遷移至寒冷地區(qū)，表明它們已能自身產(chǎn)熱，而蜥腳類恐龍則因仍為冷血(變溫)動物而留在溫暖區(qū)域。32.B細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第二段：“Warm-blooded,orendothermic,animalscangeneratetheirownbodyheatinternally,”可知，恒溫動物(內(nèi)溫動物)能夠在體內(nèi)自行產(chǎn)生熱量。故選B項。33.A推理判斷題。第四段通過對比兩類恐龍群體的行為來展開論述：獸腳類恐龍(如霸王龍)和鳥臀目恐龍(如三角龍)遷移至寒冷地區(qū)，表明它們已具備產(chǎn)熱能力；而蜥腳類恐龍(如雷龍)則留在溫暖地區(qū)，表明它們?nèi)砸蕾囃獠凯h(huán)境。這種對比手法清晰地揭示了恒溫與冷血(變溫)恐龍的關鍵差異。故選A項。34.C推理判斷題。文章結尾提到，自我調(diào)節(jié)體溫的能力使恒溫恐龍在氣候劇變后獲得生存優(yōu)勢，并能夠“保持活躍、生長和繁殖”。下文最有可能沿著這一結論，進一步提供關于恒溫恐龍具體生活方式或生理特征的證據(jù)(如代謝機制、骨骼結構或羽毛化石等)。故選C項。35.C主旨大意題。最佳標題需要全面概括文章核心。全文圍繞恐龍如何通過演化出恒溫能力來適應并征服寒冷氣候這一主線展開。選項C準確地抓住了“恒溫演化”與“適應寒冷”這兩個關鍵點，概括了文章主旨。故選C項。第二節(jié)七選五【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章的主題是“如何培養(yǎng)情商”。文章從識別自身情緒、鍛煉意志力、關注身體信號、練習傾聽技能這幾個方面展開了論述。36.D空格位于引言段的結尾。前一句提到“有些人可能天生情商就比別人高”，空白處后則直接開始第一條具體建議“識別并記錄你的情緒反應”。前文提到天賦差異，下文轉向具體方法，中間需要一個能夠連接“天賦”與“后天培養(yǎng)”的過渡句，即一個表示轉折或讓步的句子。D項“However,highEIcanbedevelopedwithtimethroughregularpractice.(然而，高情商可以通過持續(xù)的練習來培養(yǎng)。)”此選項中的“However”承接了【高三英語參考答案第2頁(共7頁)】 FJ上文的“天生差異”，引出“但可以通過后天努力獲得”的觀點，并自然地引出了下文一系列的培養(yǎng)方法。故選D項。37.F空格位于第一個建議“Identifyandmakenoteofyouremotionalreactions.”的段落中。前一句說“識別并命名自身情緒的能力是高情商的重要指標”，后一句說“這將幫助你練習……”。后句的開頭“Thiswillhelpyou…”表明，空白處需要填入一個具體的、可以被“This”指代的行動或方法。F項“Trystartingajournaltokeeptrackofyouremotionsandreflectontheircauses.(嘗試開始寫日記來追蹤你的情緒并反思其原因。)”這個選項提出了“寫日記”這一具體行動。后文的“This”正是指代“寫日記”這件事，邏輯關系非常緊密。故選F項。38.A空格為段落小標題。其下文是一個完整的段落，核心主題是“自律”和“意志力”。因此，空白處需要填入一個能概括整個下文段落核心思想的句子。A項“Workonyourwillpower.(鍛煉你的意志力。)”這個選項直接點明了整個段落的核心——