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高考全國(guó)甲卷英語口語題庫附答案解析考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。M:Didyoufinishthebook?

W:I’vereadhalfofit.I’llfinishittomorrow.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanhasfinishedthebook.

B.Themanhasreadthewholebook.

C.Thewomanwillfinishthebooktoday.

D.Thewomanwillfinishthebooktomorrow.答案:D

解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話,W說“I’llfinishittomorrow”,說明她明天會(huì)讀完這本書,因此正確答案是D。W:I’msorry,butIcan’tmeetyoutomorrow.

M:That’sokay.Maybeanothertime?

Q:Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’srequest?

A.She’shappy.

B.She’sangry.

C.She’ssorry.

D.She’sindifferent.答案:C

解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話,女人說“I’msorry”,說明她對(duì)不能見面感到抱歉,因此正確答案是C。M:What’sthetimenow?

W:It’s10:30a.m.

Q:Howlonghastheconversationlasted?

A.30minutes.

B.1hour.

C.1hourand30minutes.

D.2hours.答案:A

解析:對(duì)話中提到時(shí)間是10:30a.m.,前面沒有提到具體起始時(shí)間,所以只能據(jù)此判斷對(duì)話持續(xù)了30分鐘。W:I’mgoingtotheairport.Doyouwanttogowithme?

M:No,thankyou.I’lltakethebus.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewilltakethebus.

B.Heisgoingtotheairport.

C.Heisnotgoingtotheairport.

D.Hewilltaketheplane.答案:A

解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話,M說“I’lltakethebus”,表達(dá)他將乘坐公交車,因此正確答案是A。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’srainingheavily.

Q:What’stheweathercondition?

A.Sunny.

B.Cloudy.

C.Snowy.

D.Rainy.答案:D

解析:W明確說“It’srainingheavily”,說明今天下雨,因此正確答案是D。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。M:Iheardthatthelibraryisgoingtostoplendingbooksforawhile.

W:Yes,theyaredoingsomerenovation.Thelibrarywillreopenintwoweeks.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Shewillborrowmorebooks.

B.Shewillvisitthelibrary.

C.Shewillgotothelibraryintwoweeks.

D.Shewillnotgotothelibrary.答案:C

解析:W提到“Thelibrarywillreopenintwoweeks”,表示她將在兩周后去圖書館,因此選C。W:Ican’tfindmykeys.

M:Didyoucheckthedrawer?

W:No,Ididn’t.

M:Maybetheyareinthebackpack.

Q:Wheredidthewomanlookforthekeys?

A.Inthedrawer.

B.Inthebackpack.

C.Inthebag.

D.Shedidn’tlookanywhere.答案:D

解析:對(duì)話中W說“No,Ididn’t”和“Maybetheyareinthebackpack”,說明她沒有在任何地方尋找鑰匙,因此選D。W:Whenisthetrainleaving?

M:It’sscheduledfor8:15a.m.,butthetimemightchange.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Thetrainwillnotleaveontime.

B.Thetrainwillleaveat8:00a.m.

C.Thetrainmayleaveearlier.

D.Thetrainmayleavelater.答案:D

解析:M說“thetimemightchange”,表明火車時(shí)間可能改變,可能較晚,因此選D。M:Doyouthinkweshouldbuyanewcar?

W:Idon’tthinkwecanaffordit.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sopinion?

A.Shesupportsbuyinganewcar.

B.Sheisnotsureaboutbuyinganewcar.

C.Sheisagainstbuyinganewcar.

D.Sheisneutral.答案:C

解析:W說“Idon’tthinkwecanaffordit”,表示她反對(duì)買新車,因此選C。W:I’mgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.

M:That’sexciting!Whichcountryareyougoingto?

W:France.

Q:Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?

A.ShewillgotoParis.

B.SheisgoingtostudyinFrance.

C.SheisgoingtovisitFrance.

D.SheisgoingtoliveinFrance.答案:B

解析:W說“I’mgoingtostudyabroadnextyear”并回答“France”,說明她將去法國(guó)留學(xué),因此選B。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Apassengerlosthisticketonthebus.Hecalledthecustomerservice,andthecompanyofferedtohelphim.Thepassengerwasverygratefulandthankedthestaff.Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Apassengerlosthisticketandthecompanyhelpedhim.

B.Thecompanyofferedtohelpthepassenger.

C.Thepassengerwasgratefultothecompany.

D.Thepassengerstartedacomplaint.答案:A

解析:段落主要描述了乘客丟失車票,公司幫助他,因此選A。B篇:記敘文閱讀

12.Sarahhadabaddayatschooltoday.Herteacherwasangrywithher,andherclassmatesdidnothelpher.Shefeltverylonely.Q:HowdidSarahfeelattheendoftheday?

A.Shefelthappy.

B.Shefeltangry.

C.Shefeltlonely.

D.Shefeltexcited.答案:C

解析:文中明確說“shefeltverylonely”,說明她感到孤獨(dú)。C篇:說明文閱讀

13.Recyclingreduceswasteandhelpssavenaturalresources.Itisimportanttorecyclepaper,plastic,andglass.Q:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainthebenefitsofrecycling.

B.Totellastoryaboutrecycling.

C.Todescribetheprocessofrecycling.

D.Toencouragepeopletoplanttrees.答案:A

解析:文中強(qiáng)調(diào)“recyclingreduceswaste”和“helpssavenaturalresources”,說明目的是解釋回收的好處。D篇:議論文閱讀

14.Somepeoplebelievethatusingmobilephonesisharmful.However,othersarguethatmobilephonesareessentialinmodernlife.Q:Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Heagreeswiththefirstview.

B.Heagreeswiththesecondview.

C.Heisnotsure.

D.Heisneutral.答案:D

解析:文中用“somepeople…others…”表明作者沒有明確立場(chǎng),保持中立。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。Itisimportanttomanageyourtimewell.

Ifyoudon’t,youmaymissimportantdeadlines.

Itcanalsohelpyouachieveyourgoals.

______

Forexample,youcansetspecifictimesforstudyingandrelaxing.

______選項(xiàng):

A.So,youshouldplanyourdaycarefully.

B.Everystudentshouldplantheirtime.

C.Youshouldnotwasteyourtime.

D.Itispossibletodoso.

E.Timemanagementsavesenergy.

F.Youshouldnotdelayyourwork.

G.Ithelpsyouavoidstress.答案:A、G

解析:句子之間需要邏輯連接,A引出建議,G是結(jié)果,與上下文銜接自然。第三部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。IwaswalkingintheparkwhenI17alostdog.I18ittothenearestanimalshelter.The19therethankedmeandpromisedto20thedog’sowner.選項(xiàng):

A.saw

B.left

C.found

D.missed

E.took

F.help

G.find

H.call答案:C、A、G、F

解析:第一空“saw”與“found”都可以,但“found”更強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)現(xiàn)某物,符合語境;第二空“takeitto”更自然;第三空“find”與上下文呼應(yīng);第四空“help”是常用詞,符合句意。第二節(jié)(15分)

語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Hedidn’tbelievethenews___(until)hesawitontheTV.

Sheisthegirl___(who)isalwayshelpingothers.

IfI___(have)enoughmoney,Iwouldbuyacar.

Theman___(wearing)aredcoatismyteacher.

I___(notgo)tothepartyifitrains.答案:until、who、had、wearing、won’tgo

解析:第一空是until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;第二空是定語從句中關(guān)系代詞who;第三空是虛擬語氣;第四空是現(xiàn)在分詞做定語;第五空是條件句的否定形式。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。MyfriendSarahisgoingtoParisnextmonth.Shehasbeenplanningthistripforalongtime,andsheisveryexcited.Iwishherluckandhopeshehasagoodtime.錯(cuò)誤及改正:

-“goingtoParis”→“goingtoParis”:正確,不需要改。

-“Shehasbeenplanningthistripforalongtime”→“Shehasbeenplanningthistripforalongtime”:正確。

-“Iwishherluck”→“Iwishherluck”:正確。

-“hopeshehasagoodtime”→“hopeshehasagoodtime”:正確。答案:無錯(cuò)誤

解析:該短文語法結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞均正確,無需修改。第二節(jié)(20分)

書面表達(dá):根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。假設(shè)你是李華,你的好友王明計(jì)劃去美國(guó)留學(xué)。請(qǐng)你用

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