鷹潭衛(wèi)生職業(yè)學(xué)院《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁
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班級(jí)班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)姓名本科..............................密..............................封..............................線..............................試卷說明:1、試卷滿分100分,120分鐘完成試卷;2、鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試題中(除題目有特殊規(guī)定外);3、答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。題號(hào)一二三四五總分合分人復(fù)核人滿分100得分一、聽力理解(10小題,每題2分,共20分)答題要求:根據(jù)所聽對(duì)話或短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。聽力材料播放兩遍,第一遍整體理解,第二遍答題。1.Whatisthewoman'shobby?A.ReadingB.SwimmingC.Cooking2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InalibraryB.InarestaurantC.Inahospital3.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.50yuanB.100yuanC.150yuan4.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AMB.At10:00AMC.At11:00AM5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy6.Whyisthemanlate?A.TrafficjamB.OversleptC.Sick7.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.TakingataxiB.WalkingC.Takingabus8.Whatisthemangoingtobuy?A.BooksB.ClothesC.Food9.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?A.5B.10C.1510.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.TravelplansB.WorkscheduleC.Healthissues二、詞匯與語法(20小題,每題1分,共20分)答題要求:從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.She_____tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.are3.Thebook_____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom4.Bythetimewearrived,themovie_____already.A.startsB.startedC.hasstartedD.hadstarted5.Heisnotonlyagoodteacher_____akindfriend.A.butalsoB.orC.andD.so6.IwishI_____speakEnglishfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would7.Theteacheraskedus_____quietinclass.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been8.Thisisthebesthotel_____Ihaveeverstayedin.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.She_____herhomeworkwhenherfriendcalled.A.didB.wasdoingC.doesD.isdoing10.Itisimportant_____exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.ofD.with11.Thebuilding_____lastyearisnowamuseum.A.builtB.buildsC.buildingD.build12.IfIhadknownearlier,I_____you.A.helpB.helpedC.wouldhelpD.wouldhavehelped13.Heisverytired;he_____workallday.A.hasB.hadC.hasbeenD.hadbeen14.Thekey_____Ilostwasformycar.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom15.Shesuggested_____amovietonight.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched16.Itisrainingheavily;you_____takeanumbrella.A.shouldB.mustC.canD.may17.Theman_____youspoketoismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom18.Iwouldrather_____athomethangoout.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed19.Thebook_____onthetableismine.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain20.Shepromised_____mewithmyproject.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped三、完形填空(10小題,每題2分,共20分)答題要求:閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。短文主題:健康生活方式。Healthyeatingisimportantforagoodlife.Abalanceddiet1fruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Thesefoodsprovide2vitaminsandminerals.Forexample,applesarerichinfiber,whichhelps3digestion.Vegetableslikecarrotsandspinacharegoodforyoureyes.4,junkfoodsuchaschipsandsodashouldbeeateninmoderation.Toomuchsugarcanleadtoweightgainandotherhealthproblems.Exerciseisalso5.Regularactivitieslikewalkingorswimmingcan6yourbodystrong.Itisrecommendedtoexerciseatleast30minutesaday.7,gettingenoughsleepiscrucial.Mostadultsneed7-8hoursofsleeppernight.Lackofsleepcanmakeyoufeeltiredand8.Finally,stayinghydratedbydrinkingplentyofwaterisessential.Waterhelps9yourbodytemperatureandremovewaste.Inconclusion,ahealthylifestyleincludesproperdiet,exercise,sleep,andhydration.Byfollowingthesetips,youcan10ahappierandhealthierlife.1.A.includesB.includingC.includedD.include2.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little3.A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.improves4.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise5.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.importance6.A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.keeps7.A.AdditionallyB.ButC.SoD.Or8.A.energeticB.energeticC.energeticD.energetic9.A.maintainB.maintainingC.maintainedD.maintains10.A.liveB.livingC.livedD.lives四、閱讀理解(4篇短文,每篇5小題,每題1分,共20分)答題要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。短文1(主題:環(huán)境保護(hù))Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Pollutionfromfactoriesandcarsharmstheairwebreathe.Deforestationreducesthenumberoftreesthatabsorbcarbondioxide.Toaddressthis,governmentsandindividualsmusttakeaction.Forexample,usingpublictransportcanreduceemissions.Plantingmoretreeshelpsimproveairquality.Smallchanges,likerecyclingwaste,alsomakeadifference.Everyoneshouldcontributetoacleanerplanet.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.GlobalwarmingB.EnvironmentalprotectionC.DeforestationD.Recycling2.Howdoesdeforestationaffecttheenvironment?A.Itincreasescarbondioxide.B.Itimprovesairquality.C.Itreducespollution.D.Ithelpsabsorbcarbondioxide.3.Whatissuggestedforindividualstodo?A.Buildmorefactories.B.Usepublictransport.C.Cutdowntrees.D.Increaseemissions.4.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsmallchanges?A.Theyhavenoeffect.B.Theymakeadifference.C.Theyaredifficulttoimplement.D.Theyareonlyforgovernments.5.Whoshouldcontributetoenvironmentalprotection?A.OnlygovernmentsB.OnlyindividualsC.EveryoneD.Onlyfactories短文2(主題:科技發(fā)展)Technologyhastransformedourdailylives.Smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlyandaccessinformation.Onlineshoppinghasmadebuyinggoodsmoreconvenient.However,technologyalsohasdownsides.Excessivescreentimecanleadtohealthissueslikeeyestrain.Cybersecuritythreatsareontherise,protectingpersonaldataiscrucial.Balancingtechnologyusewithofflineactivitiesiskeytoahealthylifestyle.6.Whathastechnologytransformed?A.OnlycommunicationB.DailylivesC.OnlyshoppingD.Healthissues7.Whatisadownsideoftechnologymentioned?A.InstantcommunicationB.EyestrainC.ConvenienceD.Onlineshopping8.Whatisimportantregardingcybersecurity?A.IgnoringthreatsB.ProtectingpersonaldataC.IncreasingscreentimeD.Avoidingtechnology9.Howcantechnologyusebebalanced?A.ByusingitalldayB.BycombiningwithofflineactivitiesC.ByignoringhealthissuesD.Byavoidingsmartphones10.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttechnology?A.Ithasnobenefits.B.Itshouldbebanned.C.Itneedscarefulmanagement.D.Itisonlyforshopping.短文3(主題:教育重要性)Educationplaysavitalroleinpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.Itprovidesknowledgeandskillsforbetterjobopportunities.Educatedindividualsaremorelikelytocontributepositivelytosociety.Schoolsanduniversitiesoffervariousprogramstofosterlearning.Lifelonglearningisencouragedintoday'sfast-changingworld.Investingineducationbenefitseveryone.11.Whatistheroleofeducation?A.OnlyforjobopportunitiesB.PersonalandsocietaldevelopmentC.OnlyforschoolsD.Onlyforuniversities12.Howdoeducatedindividualscontribute?A.NegativelyB.PositivelyC.NotatallD.Rarely13.Whatdoschoolsanduniversitiesoffer?A.OnlyjobtrainingB.VariouslearningprogramsC.OnlysocialactivitiesD.Onlyonlinecourses14.Whyislifelonglearningencouraged?A.Becausetheworldisslow-changingB.Becausetheworldisfast-changingC.BecauseeducationisnotimportantD.Becausejobsareeasy15.Whobenefitsfrominvestingineducation?A.OnlyindividualsB.OnlysocietyC.EveryoneD.Onlyschools短文4(主題:文化多樣性)Culturaldiversityenrichesourworld.Differenttraditions,languages,andcustomscreateavibrantsociety.Learningaboutotherculturespromotesunderstandingandtolerance.Forinstance,festivalslikeDiwaliandChristmascelebrateuniqueheritages.Respectingdifferenceshelpsbuildpeacefulcommunities.Embracingdiversit

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