英語試題分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1.WhatisHenry'snationality?A.French.B.Russian.C.American.2.Whatdoesthewomancaremostaboutthegym?A.Theweightroom.B.Theswimmingpool.C.Therelaxationroom.3.Wherearethepassportphotos?A.Underateacup.B.Onthedesk.C.Onthekitchentable.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Buyingabook.B.Returningabook.C.Borrowingabook.5.Whatisthewomanmostprobably?A.Awaitress.B.Atravelagent.C.Ashopowner.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatshopdoesthewomanprobablyrunnow?A.Abookshop.B.Aflowershop.C.Aclothingshop.7.Howdoesthewomanprobablysound?A.B.Excited.C.Embarrassed.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatcolorisMary'shairnow?A.Red.B.Grey.C.Brown.9.WhatdoesJanewear?A.Abluesuit.B.Areddress.C.Ablackskirt.10.Whatwillthewomandonextprobably?聽第8段材料，回答第至13題。Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sfirstidea?A.Hard.B.Practical.C.Interesting.12.Whatdoesthemandowhenlearningaword?A.Hegoestothemovies.B.HemarksitinEnglish.C.Heconnectsitwithsimilarwords.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.andstudent.C.Brotherandsister.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InanAIlab.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inabookfair.15.Whydoesthemanetothewoman?A.TheAIhasbeatenahumanatchess.B.AstudenthasfedwrongdataintotheAI.C.TheAIhasdonesomethingunexpected.16.WhatdoweknowabouttheAI?A.Itwasbeingtrainedonnetworkdata.B.ItwasprogrammedinEnglishandGerman.C.Itmightbeabletolearnfrompeopletalking.17.Whatarethespeakerstryingtodo?A.Discusshowtolearnalanguage.B.Findouttheanswertoaproblem.C.Decidehowtodevelopanewprogram.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whencanlistenerswatchavideo?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.On19.Whatlessonwilllistenershavetwiceaweek?A.ThespeakingskillslessonB.Thelisteningskillslesson.C.Thewritingskillslesson.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.TheruleslistenersneedtoB.Theimportanceofthecourse.C.Thearrangementofthelessons.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

第2頁共頁WeletoOxfordUniversityMuseumsEstablishedin1683,theMuseumistheoldestmuseumintheUKandoneoftheoldestintheworld.IthousestheUniversity’sextensivecollectionsofartandantiquities,rangingbackoverfourmillennia.Location:BeaumontStreetTel:Open:Tue.Sun.10:0017:00Charge:isfree;specialexhibitionsareticketedandachargemayapplyForgroupbookingsTel:TheUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistoryhousestheUniversity’scollectionsofzoological,entomological,paleontologicalandmineralspecimens.With4.5millionspecimensitisthelargestcollectionofitstypeoutsideofthenationalcollections.Location:ParksRoadTel:Open:10:0017:00dailyCharge:isfreeGroupsmustbookinadvanceTheMuseumoftheHistoryofScienceishousedintheworld’soldestsurvivingpurposebuiltmuseumbuilding.Itcontainstheworld’sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientificinstruments.Location:BroadStreetTel:Open:Tue.Sun.12:0017:00Charge:isfreeBookingrequiredforgroupsof15ormoreThePittRiversMuseumholdsoneoftheworld’sfinestcollectionsofanthropologyandarchaeology,

withobjectsfromeverycontinentandfromthroughouthumanhistory.

Location:ParksRoad(enterthroughtheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory)

Tel:Open:Tue.Sun.andBankHoliday10:0016:30Charge:isfreeGroupsmustbookinadvance21.Ifagroupof20studentswanttovisittheoldestmuseumintheUK,theyshouldcall_______.

A.B.C.D.22.Whichofthemuseumscanvisitorsgotoanydayoftheweek?A.Museum.B.MuseumoftheHistoryofScience.

C.PittRiversMuseumD.OxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?第3頁共頁B.PittRiversMuseumcontainstheworld’sfinestcollectionofhistoricscientificinstruments.C.WecanenterthePittRiversMuseumthroughtheOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory.D.Wedon’thavetobookinadvanceifourgroupwanttovisittheBWhenDebbieParkhurstchoked(onapieceofappleatherMarylandhome,herdogjumpedin,landinghardonherchestandforcingthepieceofappletopopoutofherthroat.DebbieParkhurst’shusband,Kevin,wasathisjobatachemicalfirmwhenshetookamiddaybreakfromthejewelryshopandbitintoanapple.WhentheKeeslingfamilyofIndianawereabouttooverecarbonmonoxide(CO),theircatclawed(抓)atwifeCathy’shairuntilshewokeupandcalledforhelp.Fortheirtimelyacts,Toby,agolden2yearolddog,andWinnie,agrayeyedAmericanshorthair,werenamedDogandCatofthetheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.NeitherParkhurstnorKeeslingcouldexplaintheirpets’timelyaction,thoughParkhurstsuggesteditmighthavebeenguidedGodintervention(干預(yù)).“That’swhatourveterinarian(獸醫(yī))said,”shesaid.“Hewasn’tmakingahe’sveryserious,andnowIhavetoagreewithhim.”Butbothpetswerethemselvesrescuedinbaby,Tobya4weekoldbabythrownintoagarbagebintodie,andWinnieaweekoldbabyhidingunderabarn,sohelplessthatKeesling’shusband,Eric,hadtofeedhermilk.theKeeslingsrecalledit,agasdrivenpumpspreadcarbonmonoxidethroughthehouse.BythetimeWinniemovedintorescuespot,thecouple’s14yearoldson,Michael,wasalreadyunconscious（無意識的）.“Winniejumpedonthebedandwasclawingatme,withakindofangrynoise,”CathyKeeslingsaid.“WhenIwokeupIfeltlikeaTbarhadhitmeacrossthehead.”Statepoliceandofficerssaidthefamilywasonlyminutesfromdeath,judgingtheamountofpoisonousgasinthehouse.24.HowdidDebbie’sdoghelpedher?A.Itbarkedloudlyandtookthepieceofappleout.B.Itputahardthingonherchesttotakethepieceofappleout.C.Itjumpedontoherchestandpressedit,makingthepieceofappleout.D.Itbrokethepieceofappleandtakeitout.25.WecanknowDebbieParkhurst_______.A.worksinachemicalfactoryB.mighthavediedwithoutherpet’shelpC.wasmakingjewelrywhenshehadtheaccidentD.wasunconsciouswhenherpetfoundher26.WhydidWinnietrytowakeCathyKeeslingup?A.BecauseaTbarwasgoingtohithim.B.Becausehewashungryandwantedmilk.C.BecauseanothercatwasclawingatCathyangrily.D.Becausetherewasdangerinherhouse.27.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_______.A.TobyandWinniearedangerousB.tohelpotherssometimescangetrewardC.wecan’tnevertoocarefulinourdailylifeD.allpetsareusefultopeopleCPortugalisoneofEurope’soldestnations.Firsttimevisitorsareusuallystruckbythefriendlinessof第4頁共頁travelin;youcantravelaroundPortugalinjustafewdays.Portugal’scities—especiallyLisbonandPorto—showPortugal’sroleasasuperpowerinthepastthatruledtheseafromBraziltoEastAsia,thoughit’snotallabouthistory:thecitieshavesomeofEurope’sbestclubsandmodernbuildings.Headinlandandthereareendlesspossibilities,fromtouringthecountrysidetowalking,cyclingorrowingdowninlandrivers.Itisthecoast,however,thatisthebiggestattraction.Fromcliffbackedcoves(背靠懸崖的小海灣)toendlesshillsofsand,youareseldomfarfromabeautifulbeach.WhileitswesternAtlanticbeach（沙灘）isstillrelativelyunknowntothoseoutsidethesurfing(沖浪)munity,thecalmerwatersoftheAlgarveofferarelaxedbeachexperience.OneofthemanyadvantagesofPortugalisitsyearroundsunshine.Althoughthewintermonthscanbealittlecold,thesunisoftenshiningandtheskiesareblue.ThebesttimetotraveltoPortugalisduringlatespring(MarchtoMay)andearlyautumn(SeptembertoOctober)whentheweatheriswarm.Inthesummermonths,beachesarefullofpeople,hotelsaremoreexpensiveandthetemperaturecanbeunbearablyhot.Portugal’srelativelysmallsizeallowsformuchofthecountrytobeseenwithinashortperiodoftimewhilealsoallowingforittobetravelledindepthoveralongerperiod.cancreateyourownitinerary(旅行計劃)withRoughGuidesifyouarelookingforsomethingespeciallyprovidedforyou,orformoreideascheckoutouritinerariestomeetyoureverytravellingwish!28.Whichwordisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“struck”inParagraph?A.Hit.B.Stopped.C.Changed.D.Attracted.29.WhatisthemostpopularplacetovisitinPortugal?A.Thecoast.B.Therivers.C.Themountains.D.Thecountryside.30.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThehotelsinPortugal.B.TheweatherinPortugal.C.WhentotraveltoPortugal.D.HowtotraveltoPortugal.31.Whatmightbetalkedaboutintheparagraphsfollowingthetext?A.OutdooractivitiesinPortugal.B.Severalitinerariestochoosefrom.C.Lisbon’sbestaffordablehotels.D.Portugal’stopfivesurfingbeaches.DSomepolicedepartmentsintheUnitedStatesareexperimentingwithAItoolstohelpthemproducereports.PoliceofficerswhohavetriedtheAIchatbots(聊天機(jī)器人)praisethetechnologyasatimesaver.somegovernmentlawyers,legalexperts,andothershaveexpressedconcernsabouttheAIproducedreports.Axon,knownforitsbodycameras,hasdevelopedachatbotthatusesthesametechnologyasChatGPT.ThisAItool,namedDraftOne,isbeingtestedbyofficerslikeMattGilmorefromOklahomaCity.HedescribestheAIchatbotasa“gamechanger”forpolicework.Inthepast,afterpletingasearch,theofficerwouldspendanother30to45minuteswritingupareport.“Thismeaninglessworktakesmeages!”Mattsaid.ButthistimeheusedAIandtheprocessonlytookeightseconds.Andhe第5頁共頁However,Axon'sCEO,RickSmith,alsonotedlegalandethical(道德的)concernsaboutthetool.Governmentlawyersadvisethepolicetobecarefulwiththetool.Theywanttoensurethatpoliceofficersareresponsibleforwritingtheirreports.Prosecutors(檢察官)neverwanttogetanofficeronthestandwhosays,theAIwrotethat,Ididn't.”ChatbotsthatuseAItechnologyarenotmistakefree.Sometimesthesechatbotscanproducefalseinformation,whichworriesAndrewFerguson,alawprofessoratAmericanUniversity.“Iamconcernedthatthetechnologywouldcausepoliceofficerstobesortoflesscarefulwiththeirwriting,”hesaid.Apolicereportisimportantindeterminingwhetherasuspectisguiltyornot.However,humancreatedpolicereportsalsohaveproblems,anditisnotyetknownwhichkindofreportwriter,humanorAI,ismoredependable.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.explainhowAIchatbotsworkforthepolice.B.encouragetheuseofAIinpolicedepartments.C.discusstheadvantagesandconcernsofAItoolinpolice.D.stressthelegalandethicalproblemsofusingAIinpolicereports.33.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofusingAItowritepolicereports?A.Ithelpsofficerstopleteasearch.B.Itavoidstheriskoffalseinformation.C.Itensuresthatreportsarealwaysright.D.Itfreesofficersfromboringdailytasks.34.WhatcanweinferaboutAItechnologyfromParagraph4?A.Itmaymakepoliceofficerslosetheirjobs.B.Itmaymakeofficerslessseriousabouttheirreporting.C.Itmightmakethepolicemorecarefulwiththeirwriting.D.Itcanproducereportsmorereliablethanhumanwrittenones.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFutureofAIChatbotsB.AIChatbotsUsedinPoliceReportsC.TheRiseofAIChatbotsD.PoliceReportsProducedbyAIChatbots（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多Whatdotheworld’smostsuccessfulpeopleallhaveinmon?Byexaminingtheworkhabitsofover150greatestwritersandartistsandscientists,theresearchersincludingStanfordprofessorJeffreyPfeifferfoundthathighachieverslikeRobertMosesturnedouttobeallalike:Busy!Busy!36Inastudyofgeneralmanagersinindustry,JohnKotterreportsthatmanyofthemwork60to65hoursperweek—whichtranslatesintoatleastsix10hourdays.Theabilityandwillingnesstowork第6頁共頁advantagestothoseseekingtobuildpower.JustSayNo!Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandverysuccessfulpeopleisthatverysuccessfulpeoplesay“no”toalmosteverything.Andthat’swhatgivesthemthetimetoacplishsomuch.37Andfocusmeanssaying“no”toalotofdistractions(分神).38Ignoreyourweaknessesandkeepimprovingyourstrengths.Don’twastetimeexploringskillareaswhereyouhavelittlepetence.Instead,focuson—andbuildon—yourstrengths.Thismeansknowingwhoyouare,whatyouareandwhatyouaregoodat.CreateGoodLuck！39There’sasciencetoit.RichardWisemanstudiesluckypeopleforhisbookLuckFactor,andbreaksdownwhattheydoright.Certainpersonalitytypesareluckierbecausetheybehaveinawaythatoffersthechanceforgoodopportunities.Bybeingmoreoutgoing,opentonewideas,followingthefeelingthatsomethingistrue,andbeingoptimistic,luckypeoplecreatepossibilities.Doesapplyingtheseprinciplestoyourlifeactuallywork?Wisemancreateda“l(fā)uckschool”totesttheideas—anditwasasuccess.Intotal,80percentofthepeoplewhoattendedLuckSchoolsaidthattheirluckhadincreased.40A.Achievementrequiresfocus.B.Spendenoughtimetoimproveyourweakness.C.Onaverage,thesepeoplereportedthattheirluckhadincreasedbymorethan40percent.D.Somepeopleneverstopworkingandtheyneverloseaminute.E.Busypeoplearemorelikelytobelucky.F.KnowWhatAre!G.Luckisn’tmagical.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共五節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Anelderlycarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoretire.Hetoldhisemployerofhisplanstoleavethehousebuildingbusinesstoliveamore____41____lifewithhiswifeandenjoyhisextendedfamily.Hewouldmissthepaycheck(工資)eachweek,___42____hewantedtoretire.Theycouldgetbyevenonasmallamountofmoney.Theemployerwas____43____toseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustone____44____houseasapersonalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes,but____45____timewentby,itwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Heusedbadworkmanship(工藝)andmaterials.Itwasanunfortunatewayto____46____adedicatedcareer.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisemployercametoinspectthehouse.Thenhehandedthe第7頁共頁Thecarpenterwasshocked!Whatashame!Ifhehadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldn’thavedoneitallso____49____.Soitiswithus.buildourlives,adayatatime,oftenputting_____50_____thanourbestintothebuilding.Thenwithashock,we_____51_____wehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitover,wewoulddoitmuchdifferently.But,youcannot_____52_____.arethecarpenter,andeverydayyou_____53_____anail,placeaboard,orbuildawall.Someoneoncesaid,“Lifeisadoityourselfproject.”_____54_____,andthechoicesyoumaketoday,helpbuildthe“house”youwillliveinTherefore,build_____55_____!41.A.fortableB.lonelyC.curiousD.friendly42.A.andB.butC.soD.while43.A.pleasedB.curiousC.willingD.sad44.A.anotherB.muchC.moreD.other45.A.withB.asC.whenD.for46.A.finishB.beginC.improveD.realize47.A.designB.pictureC.keyD.model48.A.honourB.respectC.donationD.gift49.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.differentlyD.anxiously50.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.other51.A.thinkB.understandC.realizeD.admit52.A.lookbackB.gobackC.goforwardD.eout53.A.putB.makeC.pushD.hammer54.A.skillB.attitudeC.experienceD.practice55.A.easilyB.confidentlyC.carefullyD.wisely第二節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）56.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992.A.haschangedB.havechangedC.changingD.change57.Nosooner_______gotintotheroom_______thetelephonerang.A.hadhe;thenB.hehad;thanC.hadhe;thanD.hehad;when58.Theriver,_______runsthroughthecenterofthecitybringsuslotsofpleasure.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what59.Itissaidthattigers________inourcountryyearbyyear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappear60.Atleastonething_______true:thecolorwouldn’twashout.A.hasbeenprovedB.hadbeenprovedC.provedD.willbeproved第8頁共頁A.towhichB.forwhichC.onwhichD.inwhich62.IlentsomemoneytoBernard,______housewasknockeddownduringthetyphoon.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which63.Hemadeanotherwonderfulinvention,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis64.Maryreceivedtraininginputerforoneyear,________shefoundajobinabigpany.A.afterthatB．a(chǎn)fterwhichC.afteritD.afterthis65.________allhisfriendssay,heisusuallywarmhearted,lovingandgenerous.A．WhichB.WhatC.AsD.That第三節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）The2024ParisOlympicGamesendedonAugAthletesfromChinashowed____66____(impress)talentsandembodiedtheOlympicmotto.Sincethebeginning,manyexcitingandunforgettablemoments____67____(share)byathletesandaudiencesworldwide.Butbeyondvictoriesanddefeats,thecalmandenergeticappearanceofChina'syoungathletesandrecordbreakingachievementsareworthy(值得)of____68____(admire).By____69____(win)goldmedalsineventsoncedominatedbyathletes,theseyoung____70____(pete),likeZhengQinwen,theChineseswimmingteamandsoon,haveshowed____71____greatimprovementinChina'spetitivesports.Equallyencouragingisthepositivethoughtdisplayedbytheseyoungathletes.Theyareconfidentandinclusive,workinghard____72____excellenceandbreakthroughperformances.What’smore,theynolongerjustcareaboutgoldmedals.Theynowhavea____73____(calm)andmorereasonableattitudetowardssports.This___74____(show)abigchangeintheirwayofthinkingandattitude.Thisbigchangehasmovedthepublicfocusawayfromjustwinninggoldmedalstoappreciatingtherespectandglory_____75_____athletesandtheOlympicsshouldtrulyhave.第四節(jié)單句語法填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）76.Itend____(travel)withafewofmyfriendstostateparksortothecountrysidetogoonadventures.77.Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it’sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90days___advance.78.What___theonlywayofgettingnewsfromfarawayfriendswaswritinglettersthattookagestobedelivered?79.______(judge)fromthenumberofthecars,onlyasmallnumberofpeoplehaveattendedthemeeting.80.Thisfootballteamtook____leadthroughoutthewholeseason.第五節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)提示詞首字母和漢語釋義適當(dāng)形式填空，填入答題卡內(nèi)的單詞需還原提示的首字母，使其完整81.Heopenedthebag,whichc_____