2025年英語四六級考試英語語法專項訓(xùn)練沖刺試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分單項選擇directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketingandwhocanstartimmediately.A)inB)atC)onD)for2.______shehadfinishedherwork,shewentforawalkinthepark.A)SinceB)AfterC)AssoonasD)Before3.It'shighlynecessarythatwe______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.A)payB)paysC)paidD)bepaid4.Having______thenecessaryqualifications,thecandidatewasnotconsideredfortheposition.A)lackedB)lackingC)lackD)waslacking5.Themanageraskedme______IcouldfinishthereportbyFriday.A)whetherB)thatC)ifD)what6.Theyareinterestedin______totheconcertlastnight.A)goB)goingC)wentD)goes7.Notonly______butalsohisbrother______tothemeeting.A)hecame;waslateB)didhecome;waslateC)hecame;washelateD)hedidcome;werelate8.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadunderstoodthelesson.A)whetherB)ifC)thatD)whetherornot9.Shewishesshe______speakFrenchfluently.A)canB)couldC)willD)may10.______difficultthetaskis,theywilltrytheirbesttocompleteit.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WhicheverD)Whenever11.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whichB)thatC)whoD)whom12.Heseems______heknowstheanswer,butI'mnotsure.A)asifB)thoughC)whetherD)that13.Theteachertoldtheclassnot______lateagain.A)comeB)comesC)comingD)tocome14.Thisisthesecondtimeyou______thismistake.A)makeB)madeC)havemadeD)making15.Thecompanyexpectsitsemployees______moreefficiently.A)workB)toworkC)workedD)working16.It'simportantthateveryone______awareofthepotentialdangers.A)isB)beC)areD)were17.Sheis______happytoseeheroldfriendsafteryears.A)soB)suchC)tooD)very18.______hearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)After19.Themanagerisbusy______anewprojectatthemoment.A)lookforB)looksforC)lookingforD)lookedfor20.Heisinterested______playingbasketball,buthedoesn'thavemuchtime.A)onB)inC)atD)with21.Idon'tremember______thedoorwhenIlefthomethismorning.A)lockB)tolockC)lockingD)locked22.Thechildwasso______inthegamethathedidn'thearhismothercallinghim.A)absorbedB)absorbingC)toabsorbD)absorbedly23.Itisnecessarythateveryone______therulesofthegame.A)followB)followsC)followedD)befollowed24.Sheaskedme______Ihadseenthenewmovie.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what25.Theteacheraskedthestudent______hewasreadyforthetest.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)whetherornot26.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toBeijing.A)comeB)cameC)havecomeD)comes27.Iwouldratheryou______metomorrowinsteadoftoday.A)callB)calledC)callsD)willcall28.Notonly______butalsothestudents______theteacher'sexplanation.A)heagree;understandB)doesheagree;understandC)heagrees;understandsD)hedidagree;understood29.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A)whoB)thatC)withwhomD)towhom30.Theproblemistoodifficultforus______.A)solveB)tosolveC)solvingD)solved31.Itisimportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A)betweenB)amongC)inD)with32.Iamtiredof______thesameoldstoryeveryday.A)hearB)hearingC)tohearD)heard33.Theboyaskedhismother______hecouldgoouttoplay.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)whetherornot34.Sheisinterested______music,butshedoesn'tplayanymusicalinstrument.A)onB)inC)atD)for35.Themanagerwantstoknow______theemployeesthinkaboutthenewplan.A)thatB)whatC)ifD)whether36.Heislookingforward______hisvacationinHawaii.A)tohaveB)havingC)tohavingD)have37.Thebookiswritten______itcanbeunderstoodbypeoplewithlittleknowledgeofthesubject.A)sothatB)incaseC)evenifD)unless38.Itisnecessarythattheconditions______beforetheexperimentbegins.A)meetB)meetsC)aremetD)bemet39.Thisisthethirdtimeyouhave______thismistake.It'sreallytimeyoustoppedmakingit.A)makeB)madeC)makingD)tomake40.Sheis______happyapersoncanbe.A)soB)suchC)asD)very第二部分改錯directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisoneunderlinedwordorphrasethatisincorrect.Identifytheerrorandwritethecorrectwordorphraseintheblankprovided.Writeonlyonewordorphrase.1.ThechildrenarehappybecausetheyhavegotmanypresentsduringtheChristmasvacation.______2.IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedyouimmediately.______3.SheisinterestedonlearningEnglish,althoughshefindsitdifficult.______4.Notonlyhebutalsohisparentsareinterestedinplayingcomputergames.______5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadwenttothelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.______6.Hesuggestedthatweshouldleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.______7.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.______8.Itisimportantthatwemustprotecttheenvironment.______9.Heisbusyinpreparingforhisfinalexam.______10.Thechildwastootiredthathefellasleepimmediately.______第三部分句子改寫directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisaboldpart.Rewritethesentenceaccordingly,keepingthemeaningasitis.1.Theteacherasked,"Whywereyoulateforclassyesterday?"(Rewritethesentencewithoutusingaquestiontag)______2.Itisnecessarythateveryone(should)followtherulesofthegame.______3.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafamouswriter.(Rewritethesentenceusingarelativepronoun)______4.Shedidnotgotothepartybecauseshewasill.(Rewritethesentenceusinga'why'clause)______5.Wemustarriveontimeforthemeeting.(Use'so'toconnectthesentences)______6.Hedidnothaveenoughmoney,sohecouldnotbuythecar.(Rewritethesentenceusing'too...to...')______7.Althoughitwasraining,theywentforawalk.(Rewritethesentenceusing'though')______8.Theteachertoldthestudentsnottobenoisyintheclassroom.(Rewritethesentenceusinganobjectclause)______9.IwishIcouldspeakFrenchfluently.(Rewritethesentenceusinga'ifonly'clause)______10.Thecompanyneedssomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.(Rewritethesentenceusinga'wh-word'clause)______試卷答案第一部分單項選擇1.A解析：介詞搭配?！癳xperiencein”意為“在……方面的經(jīng)驗”，符合句意，故選A。2.C解析：時間狀語從句?！癮ssoonas”意為“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“一完成就去做”，符合句意，故選C。3.A解析：虛擬語氣主語從句?！癐t'simportant/necessary/essentialthat+主語+(should)do”，故選A。4.B解析：非謂語動詞作狀語?！發(fā)ackingthenecessaryqualifications”作原因狀語，表示“因為缺少必要的資格”，故選B。5.C解析：賓語從句?！癮sksomeoneif/whether+賓語從句”，賓語從句用陳述語序，故選C。6.B解析：非謂語動詞作賓語。“beinterestedindoingsth”，故選B。7.B解析：倒裝句?！癗otonly+主語+謂語...butalso+主語+謂語...”主謂倒裝，故選B。8.B解析：賓語從句。“asksomeoneif/whether+賓語從句”，賓語從句用陳述語序，故選B。9.B解析：虛擬語氣?！皐ish+賓語從句”，賓語從句用虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，動詞用“could/would/might+動詞原形”，故選B。10.B解析：讓步狀語從句?！癏owever+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選B。11.B解析：定語從句。“Thebook(which/that)Iborrowed...”關(guān)系代詞which/that在從句中作賓語，which更常用，故選B。12.A解析：方式狀語從句?！癮sif/though+從句”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，表示“好像……”，故選A。13.D解析：不定式作賓語。“tellsomeonenottodosth”，故選D。14.C解析：現(xiàn)在完成時?！癟he+序數(shù)詞+time+主語+have/hasdone”，表示“這是第幾次做某事”，故選C。15.B解析：不定式作賓語?！癳xpectsomeonetodosth”，故選B。16.B解析：虛擬語氣主語從句?！癐t'simportant/necessary/essentialthat+主語+(should)do”，故選B。17.B解析：“such+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+謂語”，故選B。18.A解析：時間狀語從句?！癆ssoonas+從句，主句”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故選A。19.C解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語?！癰ebusydoingsth”，故選C。20.B解析：固定搭配?！癰einterestedin+名詞/動名詞”，故選B。21.B解析：不定式作賓語?！皉emembertodosth”（記得去做某事）；rememberdoingsth（記得做過某事），根據(jù)句意是“記得要去鎖門”，故選B。22.A解析：過去分詞作定語?！癮n+形容詞+過去分詞+名詞”，表示“被……吸引的”，故選A。23.A解析：虛擬語氣主語從句。“It'snecessarythat+主語+(should)do”，故選A。24.B解析：賓語從句。“asksomeoneif/whether+賓語從句”，賓語從句用陳述語序，故選B。25.A解析：賓語從句?！癮sksomeoneif/whether+賓語從句”，賓語從句用陳述語序，故選A。26.C解析：“The+序數(shù)詞+time+主語+have/hasdone”，表示“這是第幾次做某事”，故選C。27.B解析：wouldrather+主語+動詞過去式（動詞用過去式表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦嵪喾吹脑竿?，故選B。28.B解析：倒裝句。“Notonly+主語+謂語...butalso+主語+謂語...”主謂倒裝，故選B。29.C解析：定語從句?！癟heman(withwhomIspoke)is...”關(guān)系代詞whom在從句中作賓語，且先行詞指人，故選C。30.B解析：不定式作賓語?！癰edifficultforsomeonetodosth”，故選B。31.A解析：固定搭配?！発eepabalancebetweenAandB”，故選A。32.B解析：動名詞作賓語?！癰etiredofdoingsth”，故選B。33.A解析：賓語從句。“asksomeoneif/whether+賓語從句”，賓語從句用陳述語序，故選A。34.B解析：固定搭配?！癰einterestedin+名詞/動名詞”，故選B。35.D解析：賓語從句?！発nowwhether/if+賓語從句”，賓語從句用陳述語序，故選D。36.C解析：固定搭配。“l(fā)ookforwardtodoingsth”，故選C。37.A解析：目的狀語從句。“sothat+從句”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，表示“目的是……”；incase“萬一”；evenif“即使”；unless“除非”，故選A。38.D解析：虛擬語氣主語從句?！癐t'snecessarythat+主語+(should)bedone”，故選D。39.B解析：“The+序數(shù)詞+time+主語+have/hasdone”，表示“這是第幾次做某事”，故選B。40.B解析：“such+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+謂語”，故選B。第二部分改錯1.got->havegot解析：時態(tài)錯誤。句子描述的是過去某個時間（圣誕節(jié)假期期間）的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)，havegot在此處不當，應(yīng)去掉。2.wouldhavehelped->helped解析：虛擬語氣錯誤。If條件句省略了If，并將had提到主語前，表示與過去事實相反的虛擬，主句應(yīng)為“主語+助動詞（had）+動詞過去分詞”，故將wouldhavehelped改為helped。3.on->in解析：介詞錯誤?！癰einterestedindoingsth”，故將on改為in。4.he->subject解析：倒裝錯誤。“Notonly+主語+謂語...butalso+主語+謂語...”主謂倒裝，故將he改為主語。5.hadwent->hadgone解析：時態(tài)錯誤。askedthedaybeforeyesterday表示過去詢問的動作，hadgone（過去完成時）表示過去之前完成的動作（去了圖書館），hadwent（過去式）時態(tài)不對，故將hadwent改為hadgone。6.shouldleave->leave解析：虛擬語氣錯誤?！皊uggest+that+主語+(should)do”，故將shouldleave改為leave。7.which->that解析：關(guān)系代詞錯誤。在限制性定語從句中，當先行詞是物且在從句中作賓語時，關(guān)系代詞可用which或that，which更常用，但that也可用，此處用which更規(guī)范。8.mustprotect->protect解析：虛擬語氣錯誤?！癐t'simportant/necessary/essentialthat+主語+(should)do”，故將mustprotect改為protect。9.in->on解析：介詞錯誤?！癰ebusyondoingsth”或“bebusywithdoingsth”，但更常見的搭配是bebusywithsth，若選on，則意為“忙于做某事”，故將in改為on。10.that->though解析：連詞錯誤?！癐tis/was+形容詞+that/though+從句”，表示“雖然……但是……”，故將that改為though。第三部分句子改寫1.Whywereyoulateforclassyesterday?->TheteacheraskedwhyIhadbeenlateforclassthedaybeforeyesterday.解析：將直接引語改為間接引語。語序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序；將一般過去時hadbeenlate改為過去完成時hadbeenlate。2.Itisnecessarythateveryone(should)followtherulesofthegame.->Itisnecessaryforeveryonetofollowtherulesofthegame.解析：將主語從句改為不定式短語作主語?！癐tisnecessar