SectionA1a-2dUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?八年級(jí)上冊(cè)RJ初中英語(yǔ)1.Newwords:housework,hardly,ever,once,twice,Internet,program,full,swing2.Expressions:hardlyever,swingdance3.Sentences：①—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?

—Iusually/always/often...

②—Howoftendoyou…?

—Twiceaweek/...

③—Howcome?

—Ihave...LearninggoalsreadbooksexercisegoshoppinggotothemovieslistentomusicdohomeworkclimbmountainswatchTVvisitgrandparentsdrawpicturesBrainstormweekendactivitiesWarmingupLookatthepicturesandtalkabouttheirweekendactivities.Ayoungreporterwasinterviewingsixstudentsabouttheirafter-schoolactivities.abcde1aLookatthepicutre.Makealistoftheweekend

activities.1.__________________2.__________________3.__________________4.__________________5.__________________helpwithhouseworkwatchTVexerciseread(abook)goshoppingabcde意為“幫助”，后常跟名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；家務(wù)事Watchthevideoandfollow.點(diǎn)擊觀看視頻1bListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrect

frequencywords.always(100%)________________usually

_______________________often

_________________________sometimes_____________________hardlyever

_____________________never(0%)

____________________excrcise,readwatchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwatchTVgoshopping100%70%50%20%5%0%總是，一直通常常常有時(shí)幾乎不從不頻度副詞（frequencyadverb）neverhardlysometimesoftenusuallyalways1.sometimes(教材P91b)sometimes作副詞，意為“有時(shí)”sometimes頻度副詞意為“有時(shí)；間或”，相當(dāng)于attimes?？晌挥诰涫住⒕渲泻途淠?，對(duì)其提問(wèn)要用howoften。sometimes名詞短語(yǔ)意為“幾次；幾回”，其中time為可數(shù)名詞，意為“次；回”。對(duì)其提問(wèn)要用howmany?！疽谆毂嫖觥縮ometimes與sometimesLanguagepointsIlikerice,butsometimesIthinknoodlesareverydelicioustoo.I'vereadthisarticlesometimes.It'seducational.1.Whatdoesthefirstgirlsometimesdoonweekends?2.Whatdoesthefirstboyneverdo?Whatdoesheusuallydo?3.Whatdoesthesecondboyalwaysdo?Answerthequestionsaccordingto1b.Shesometimesgoesshopping.Henevergoesshopping.HeusuallywatchesTV.Healwaysexercises.4.Whatdoesthesecondgirloftendo?5.Whatdoesthethirdgirlhardlyeverdo?Whatdoesshelovetodo?Sheoftenhelpswithhousework.ShehardlyeverwatchesTV.Shelovestoread.Reporter:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Girl1:Isometimesgoshopping.Boy1:Inevergoshopping.IusuallywatchTV.Boy2:Ialwaysexercise.Girl2:Ioftenhelpwithhousework.Repoter:Howaboutyou?Girl3:IhardlyeverwatchTV.Ialwaysread.Repoter:Oh,whyisthat?Girl3:Oh,Idon'tknow.IguessIjustlikebooks.①幫忙做家務(wù)②③④⑤購(gòu)物在周末Tapescript2.hardly

ever(教材P91b)(1)hardly作副詞，相當(dāng)于almostno、almostnot,意為“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”，其本身表示否定含義，不能再與否定詞連用。Ihardlyknowyou.Itwassofoggythatthedrivercouldhardlymakeoutthewayahead.Languagepoints（2）hardlyever

hardlyever表示頻率，其表達(dá)的含義與seldom或almostnever相近，意為“幾乎從不”。

Shehardlyever(=seldom)callsme.ShelivesinSpain,wehardlyever(=almostnever)seeher.Makeadialoguewithyourpartneraboutyourdailylives.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?IsometimeswatchTVYes,sometimes.Doyougoshopping?……Read1candpayattentiontothepositionofadverbsoffrequency.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:IusuallywatchTV.A:Doyougoshopping?B:No,Inevergoshopping.A:Whatdoeshe/shedoonweekends?B:He/SheusuallywatchesTV.A:Doeshe/shegoshopping?B:No,he/shenevergoes

shopping.頻度副詞位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前。1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Then

makeyourownconversationsaboutwhatyoudoon

weekends.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends？B:IusuallywatchTV.A:Doyougoshopping?B:No,Inevergoshopping.2aListen.ChengTaoistalkingabouthowoftenhedoes

theseactivities.Numbertheactivities[1-5]intheorder

youhearthem.a._____gotothemoviesb._____watchTVc._____shop d._____exercise e._____read315422bListenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoften

ChengTaodoesthem.Activities Howoftena._____gotothemovieseverydayb._____watchTV onceaweekc._____shop twiceaweekd._____exercise threetimesaweeke._____read onceamonth twiceamonth31542

Reporter:So,ChengTao,howoftendoyouwatchTV?ChengTao:Hmm.abouttwiceaweek,Iguess.Reporter:Hh-huh.Andhowoftendoyouread?ChengTao:Oh,Ireadeverydayatschool!Reporter:Howoftendoyougotothemovies?一周兩次去看電影多久一次TapescriptChengTao:Uh...letmesee...maybeonceamonth?Reproter:

Howoftendoyouexercise?ChengTao:Oh,Iexerciseaboutthreetimesaweek.Reporter:Howoftendoyoushop?ChengTao:Shop?Ishopabout...abouttwiceamonth.一周三次一個(gè)月兩次一個(gè)月一次1.onceaweek(教材P102a)onceaweek是表示頻率的短語(yǔ)，意為“一周一次”，常用來(lái)回答howoften的提問(wèn)。其中once作副詞，意為“一次”。—Howoftendoyougohiking?—Onceaweek.Languagepoints2.twiceaweek(教材P102a)twice作副詞，在此處意為“兩次”。twiceamonth/year意為“一月/年兩次”，表示頻率。Iplaychessatleasttwiceaweek.Pleasethinktwicebeforeyouhandinyourpaper.次數(shù)表達(dá)法表示次數(shù)應(yīng)注意，time后面加-s；一次、兩次很特殊，once、twice要牢記。2cHowoftendoyoudotheseactivities?Fillinthechart

andthenmakeconversations.ActivitiesHowoftenwatchTVeverydayusetheInternetreadEnglishbooksgotothemoviesexerciseA:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:IwatchTVeveryday.A:What'syourfavoriteprogram?B:AnimalWorld.A:Howoftendoyouwatchit?B:Twiceaweek.n.（=programme)節(jié)目3.usetheInternet(教材P102c)Internet相當(dāng)于theNet，意為“(國(guó)際)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；因特網(wǎng)”，其前常用定冠詞the修飾。常用短語(yǔ)：surftheInternet“網(wǎng)上沖浪”；ontheInternet“在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上”。MybrotherlikessurfingtheInternetverymuch.YoucanbuyourgoodsontheInternet.Languagepoints搖擺舞是20世紀(jì)20-40年代隨著爵士樂(lè)的搖擺風(fēng)格而發(fā)展起來(lái)的一組舞蹈類型的統(tǒng)稱，每一種舞蹈的起源都早于通常所說(shuō)的“搖擺時(shí)代”。直到20世紀(jì)下半葉，“搖擺舞”這個(gè)詞才被普遍用于稱呼這些舞蹈。swingdance在搖擺時(shí)代，有幾百種不同風(fēng)格的搖擺舞。大部分的搖擺舞舞種起源于非洲裔美國(guó)人社區(qū)，是當(dāng)?shù)胤侵抟崦绹?guó)人的民間舞蹈。但也有一些搖擺舞時(shí)代的舞蹈，比如巴爾博亞舞，是在這些社區(qū)以外發(fā)展起來(lái)的。Read2dquicklyandanswerthequestions.1.IsClairefreenextweek?Why?2.WhatkindofdanceisClairelearning?3.HowoftendoesClairehavedancelessons?Howaboutherpianolessons?Onceaweek.Twiceaweek.Swingdance.No.Becuaseshehasdanceandpianolessons.4.WhatdoesClaireinviteJacktodo?WhencanJackjoinClairefortheactivity?Playtennis.NextTuesday.Jack:Hi,Claire,areyoufreenextweek?Claire:Hmm...nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.Jack:Really?How

come?Claire:Ihavedanceandpianolessons.Jack:What

kind

ofdanceareyoulearning?adj.空閑的adj.忙的；滿的；充滿的為什么呢？/怎么會(huì)呢？哪種類型的······?①2dRole-playtheconversation.Claire:Oh,swingdance.It'sfun!Ihaveclassonceaweek,

everyMonday.Jack:Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?Claire:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.Jack:Well,howaboutTuesday?Claire:Oh,Ihavetoplaytenniswithmyfriends.Butdoyouwanttocome?Jack:Sure!······怎么樣？②③③④1.Hmm...nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.(教材P102d)(1)full作形容詞，意為“忙的；滿的；充滿的”，此處意為“忙的”，相當(dāng)于busy，其反義詞是free“空閑的”。Hislifeistoofulltofindtimeforhobbies.He’dhadaveryfulllife.LanguagepointsThebottleisfullofwater.=Thebottleisfilledwithwater.(2)full作形容詞，還可意為“滿的；充滿的”，反義詞為empty“空的”。befullof與befilledwith同義，意為“充滿”。2.Howcome?為什么呢？（教材P102d）Howcome?常用于英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中，可譯為“為什呢？”或“怎么會(huì)呢?”,既可獨(dú)立使用，也可在其后接句子，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)事情的緣由或狀況。Howcometheskyissobluetoday?—Tomdidn'tcometoschooltoday?—Really?Howcome?【易混辨析】why與howcomewhyhowcome其后接的句子要用疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。其后接的句子要用陳述語(yǔ)序。Whyareyoulateagain?Howcomeyouarelateagain?1.DrawingSwordismyfavoriteTVp______.2.ManystudentslikesurfingtheI________onweekends.3.Shanghaiisabeautifulcity.Ihavebeentheret______.4.Jackisagoodstudent.Heisn_____lateforschool.一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子rogramnternetwiceeverExercises1.(大慶中考)Tomstudies

,sohe

failstheexam.A.hardly;hardly B.hard;hardly

C.hard;hard D.hardly;hard2.(原創(chuàng))WhenIhavedifficultiesinlearning,

mydearmotherwillhelpoutwithproblems.A.never B.sometimes

C.everyday D.hardly二、單項(xiàng)選擇BB3.Thisweekisso_______forme.CouldIgoshoppingwithyounextweek?A.happy B.hungryC.full

D.free

C1.我通常一周踢兩次足球。Iusuallyplayfootball_____________________.2.—他多久看一次電視？

—一周一次。—_____________________hewatchTV?—Onceaweek.三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子twiceaweekHowoften

does3.他每天幫助做家務(wù)。He________________________everyday.4.—湯姆今天沒有來(lái)上學(xué)。

—真的嗎？怎么會(huì)呢？—Tomdidn'tcometoschooltoday.—Really?_________________?helpswithhouseworkHowcomeKeywordshomework,hardly,ever,once,twice,Internet,program,full,swingExpressionshardlyever,swingdance，helpwithhousework,onceaweek,twiceaweek,usetheInternetWriting①—Whatdoyoudoonweekends?—Iusually/always/often...②—Howoftendoyou…?

—Twiceaweek/...③—Howcome?—Ihave...Summary

按要求完成句子，每空一詞1.

Li

Lei

is

so

friendly

a

boy

that

everyone

likes

him.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Li

Lei

is

friendly

boy

everyone

likes

him.2.

He

was

very

tired.

He

couldn’t

go

any

longer.(合并為一句)He

was

tired

he

couldn’t

go

any

longer.such

a

that

so

that

3.

The

news

was

very

exciting

and

everyone

shouted

with

joy.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)It

was

exciting

news

everyone

shouted

with

joy.such

that

一、用may

be和maybe填空1.

they

are

in

your

room.2.

They

in

your

room.Maybe

may

be

二、按要求完成句子，每空一詞3.

Maybe

he

is

in

the

library.

(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)He

in

the