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2026年高考全國II卷英語作文試題+解析考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。
1.M:Isthemeetingstillon?
W:Yes,it’sat3o’clockthisafternoon.
Whattimeisthemeeting?
A.3o’clockinthemorning
B.3o’clockintheafternoon
C.3o’clockintheevening
D.3o’clockatnight
答案:B
解析:對話中W說“It’sat3o’clockthisafternoon”,因此會議時間是下午三點。W:DidyouenjoyyourtriptoBeijing?
M:Notreally.Theweatherwastoocold.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heenjoyedthetrip
B.Thetripwasinteresting
C.Theweatherwastoohot
D.Hedidn’tenjoythetrip
答案:D
解析:M回答說“Theweatherwastoocold”,說明他對這次旅行不滿意。M:Howoftendoyouexercise?
W:Threetimesaweek.
Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek
D.Fourtimesaweek
答案:C
解析:W明確表示“Threetimesaweek”,即每周三次。W:Ithinktheexamwasdifficult.
M:Iagreewithyou.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tagree
B.Heagreeswithher
C.Hethinkstheexamwaseasy
D.Heisn’tsure
答案:B
解析:M回答“Iagreewithyou”,說明他同意她的看法。M:Couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis?
W:It’snexttothesupermarket.
Whereisthelibrary?
A.Oppositethesupermarket
B.Infrontofthesupermarket
C.Nexttothesupermarket
D.Behindthesupermarket
答案:C
解析:W的回答明確指出圖書館在超市旁邊。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。
6.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Visitherfriend
B.Goshopping
C.Gotoaparty
D.Dosomehomework
答案:A
解析:根據(jù)對話,她計劃去拜訪朋友。Whydoesthemansuggesttheytakeabus?
A.It’sfaster
B.It’scheaper
C.It’smorecomfortable
D.It’smoreconvenient
答案:B
解析:對話中他提到“it’scheaperthanataxi”,說明建議坐公交是因為便宜。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Abirthdayparty
B.Aschoolevent
C.Acommunityactivity
D.Atravelingplan
答案:C
解析:文中多次提到“communityactivity”和“l(fā)ocalvolunteers”,這是文章的核心內容。Whenisthemeetingscheduled?
A.Monday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Friday
答案:D
解析:文中明確說明“themeetingisonFriday”。Whatistheproblemwiththewoman’scar?
A.Itdoesn’tstart
B.Itneedsoil
C.Itbreaksdown
D.Itlosespower
答案:C
解析:W說“Itbrokedownthismorning”,說明車壞了。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。
A篇:應用文閱讀
Aletterfromastudenttohisteacher.
DearMr.
Smith,
IamwritingtothankyouforyourhelpwithmyEnglishstudy.Youhavebeenverypatientandhavegivenmealotofadvice.Ihavemadegreatprogressinthepastmonth.Ireallyappreciateyoursupport.
Sincerely,
TomWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Tocomplainabouttheteacher
B.Toapologizetotheteacher
C.Tothanktheteacher
D.Toinvitetheteachertoaparty
答案:C
解析:開頭直接說“Iamwritingtothankyou”,說明是感謝信。Whatdidtheteacherhelpthestudentwith?
A.Math
B.English
C.Science
D.History
答案:B
解析:文中明確提到“withmyEnglishstudy”。Whatdoesthestudentsayabouthisprogress?
A.Hehasn’tmadeanyprogress
B.Heisimprovingslowly
C.Hehasmadegreatprogress
D.Heisstillstruggling
答案:C
解析:文中說“Ihavemadegreatprogressinthepastmonth”。Howdoesthestudentexpresshisgratitude?
A.Hegivesagift
B.Heoffershelp
C.Hesendsaletter
D.Hesaysathank-you
答案:C
解析:文中描述“aletterfromastudent”,說明是通過信件表達感謝。Whatisthestudent’srelationshipwiththeteacher?
A.Friend
B.Colleague
C.Student
D.Relative
答案:C
解析:信件開頭是“DearMr.
Smith”,說明他是學生。B篇:記敘文閱讀
Attheendoflastyear,agroupofstudentswentonafieldtriptothecountryside.Theystayedinasmallvillageforthreedays.Theypickedapples,madeacampfire,andtoldstories.Onthelastevening,theysawabeautifulsunset.Everyonefelthappyandrelaxed.Wheredidthestudentsgoontheirfieldtrip?
A.Acity
B.Acollege
C.Acountryside
D.Aschool
答案:C
解析:文中明確提到“tothecountryside”。Howlongdidtheystayinthevillage?
A.Oneday
B.Twodays
C.Threedays
D.Fourdays
答案:C
解析:文中說“stayedinasmallvillageforthreedays”。Whatactivitiesdidtheydo?
A.Playgames
B.Pickapples
C.Goswimming
D.Dohomework
答案:B
解析:文中提到“pickedapples”作為其中一個活動。Whatdidtheydointheevening?
A.Watchamovie
B.Tellstories
C.Readbooks
D.Playcards
答案:B
解析:文中明確說“toldstories”。Howdidtheyfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Bored
B.Tired
C.Happy
D.Sad
答案:C
解析:文中說“Everyonefelthappyandrelaxed”。C篇:說明文閱讀
Theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedlettersortelephonestotalktoeachother.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmedia.However,thishasalsocausedproblems,suchasthespreadoffalseinformation.Peopleshouldbecarefulwithwhattheyreadandshareonline.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howpeopleusetheinternet
B.Thegoodandbadeffectsoftheinternet
C.Thehistoryofcommunication
D.Theimportanceofsocialmedia
答案:B
解析:文中提到“theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate”以及“causedproblems”,說明討論的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的正反影響。Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?
A.Throughtheinternet
B.Throughmobilephones
C.Throughlettersortelephones
D.Throughemails
答案:C
解析:文中說“Inthepast,peopleusedlettersortelephones”。Whatistheadvantageofusingtheinternet?
A.Itisexpensive
B.Itissafe
C.Itallowsinstantcommunication
D.Itisslow
答案:C
解析:文中提到“sendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmedia”,這是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)勢。Whatproblemdoesthepassagemention?
A.Peoplearetoobusy
B.Thespreadoffalseinformation
C.Lackofpatience
D.Languagebarriers
答案:B
解析:文中明確指出“thespreadoffalseinformation”。Whatshouldpeopledoonline?
A.Shareanything
B.Becarefulwithwhattheyreadandshare
C.Communicatemore
D.Avoidusingtheinternet
答案:B
解析:最后一句給出建議:“Peopleshouldbecarefulwithwhattheyreadandshareonline”。D篇:議論文閱讀
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldspendmoretimeonhomeworkratherthanonsocialactivities.Others,however,arguethatextracurricularactivitiesareimportantforstudents’development.Thispaperdiscussesbothviewsandconcludesthatabalancebetweenstudyandactivitiesisnecessary.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofhomework
B.Thebenefitsofsocialactivities
C.Thedebateonhomeworkandsocialactivities
D.Theneedformoretime
答案:C
解析:開頭提到“Somepeoplebelieve…Othersargue…”,說明是在討論兩種觀點。Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Studentsshouldfocusmoreonhomework
B.Socialactivitiesaremoreimportant
C.Abalanceisnecessary
D.Homeworkisnotneededatall
答案:C
解析:最后結論是“Abalancebetweenstudyandactivitiesisnecessary”。Whatdoesthepassageargue?
A.Studentsshouldnotdohomework
B.Homeworkisnotimportant
C.Extracurricularactivitiesareimportant
D.Abalanceisneeded
答案:D
解析:作者最后提出平衡的觀點。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Tolistthebenefitsofhomework
B.Tocomparehomeworkandsocialactivities
C.Toargueforsocialactivities
D.Toargueforhomework
答案:B
解析:文中比較了兩者的重要性。Whatdoesthepassagediscuss?
A.Schoolrules
B.Socialevents
C.Students’studyandactivities
D.Teachers’suggestions
答案:C
解析:整篇文章圍繞學生的學習和課外活動展開討論。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。
AstudentispreparingforanEnglishcompetition.Heispracticingspeeches,studyinggrammarrules,andimprovinghisvocabulary.Healsoreadsalottoincreasehislanguageskills.However,hestillfeelsnervousbeforethecompetition.Heispracticingspeeches.
Heisalsoreadingalot.
Hefeelsnervousbeforethecompetition.
答案:
B
A
C
解析:根據(jù)文章內容和邏輯順序,B句對應“practicingspeeches”,A句對應“readingalot”,C句對應“feelsnervousbeforethecompetition”。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Manypeopleareworkingtoreducepollutionandimprovethequalityoflife.Eventhoughthegovernmenthastakensomemeasures,thereisstillalottobedone.Weshouldalltakeactiontosaveourplanet.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.
Manypeopleareworkingtoreducepollution.
Eventhoughthegovernmenthastakensomemeasures.
Thereisstillalottobedone.
Weshouldalltakeactiontosaveourplanet.
答案:
A
B
C
D
E
解析:根據(jù)上下文邏輯與語法結構選擇合適的選項。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。
Theteacheraskedustoreadthetextcarefully.Weshouldnotmakeanymistakes.Ifwehavequestions,wecanaskforhelp.Sometimes,thetextisnoteasytounderstand.Butwecantryourbest.Theteacheraskedustoreadthetextcarefully.
Weshouldnotmakeanymistakes.
Ifwehavequestions,wecanaskforhelp.
Sometimes,thetextisnoteasytounderstand.
Butwecantryourbest.
答案:
toread
make
ask
isnot
try
解析:根據(jù)語法規(guī)則(不定式、動詞原形、系動詞形式等)填空正確。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。
Iamastudentinamiddleschool.Ilikereadingandplayingbasketball.Ihavemanyfriendsintheschool.Myfriendsareoftenhelpingmewithmystudy.Ithinkitisveryimportantforthem.Theymakemefeelhappy.Iamverythankstothem.答案:
Iamastudentinamiddleschool.
Ilikereadingandplayingbasketball.
Ihavemanyfriendsintheschool.
Myfriendsareoftenhelpingmewithmystudy.
Ithinkitisveryimportantforthem.
Theymakemefeelhappy.
Iamverythankstothem.解析:
1.“middleschool”缺少“a”變?yōu)椤癮middleschool”。
2.“study”應為“studies”或“st
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