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共同體學(xué)校25級(jí)高一12月學(xué)情檢測
英語試卷
總分:150分時(shí)量:120分鐘
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),
并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一
小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.
2.Howmanydaysdoesthemuseumopeneveryweek?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
3.WhatdidthewomandoonThursday?
A.Sheateacake.B.Shelookedafterhermum.C.Sheplayedwithhermum.
4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSeoul?
A.Itisawonderfulcity.B.Itmakeshimfeelbored.C.Theweatherthereiscool.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Tellingastory.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Readingabook.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后各小
題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
6.WhatdidthewomangetinherSpanishclass?
A.C.B.F.
C.A.
7.Whichclassdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Math.B.English.C.History.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
8.Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Apublicspeaker.B.ADJ.C.Amusicteacher.
9.WhatmightsurpriseSarah’sparents?
A.Theman’shairstyle.B.Theman’seducation.C.Theman’sdressingstyle.
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisalwaysoutgoing.B.Hewillcontinuetostudy.C.Heisworriedaboutthemeeting.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
11.WhointroducedthewomantoLaura?
A.Theman.B.Ian.C.Asinger.
12.WhatdoesLauralooklike?
A.Sheistallandalittlefat.B.Sheisshortwithgreeneyes.C.Sheisshortwithbrownhair.
13.WhendidLaurawinthewritingcompetition?
A.InSeptember.B.InJuly.C.InJanuary.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
14.Whatdoesthemanwanttolookfor?
A.Thelift.B.Thewashroom.C.Theunderground.
15.Whereisthedrugstore?
A.Itispastthetoilet.B.ItisonthethirdfloorC.Itisonthe
rightoftheroad.
16.Whatdifficultydidthemanmeet?
A.Languagedifference.B.Pronunciationdifference.C.Valuedifference.
17.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
18.WhatdidTrevorBaylisinventin1996?
A.Thewind-upTV.B.Thewind-upradio.C.The
telephone-likeshoes.
19.WhichwordcanbestdescribeTrevorBaylis?
A.Funny.B.Creative.C.Generous.
20.WheredidBaylisgettheideaofthetelephone?
A.Inadream.B.OnTV.C.Overtheradio.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
A
DanceSportClub’sSummerDanceCamp
Welcome!DanceSportClubkids’summerprogramshelpkeepkidsactive,happyandlearning.Kidsgettoenjoy
differentactivitieswithotherkidswhilelearningnewskillsorknowledge.Thecampprovidesdanceandotherfun,
healthyandeducationalactivitiesforboysandgirlsaged6-10.
Duringthiscamp,yourchildwillbeintroducedtoseveralactivities,suchasfitness,differentstylesofdance
suchasBallet,HipHop,BallroomandLatindance,andmusicalskillssuchasrhythm(節(jié)奏)andtiming.
Time:9am-3pm,Monday-Friday,July26-30,2025
Ages:BoysandGirls6-10yearsold
Prices:TheEarlyBirdSpecialPriceof249perpersonisavailableuntilMay7,2025.StartingMay8,theregular
priceis499perperson.
DanceCampSchedule:
Formoreinformation,pleaseclickandvisit.
1.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwinsaged8needtopayiftheysignuponMay6,2025?
A.$249.B.$498.C.$499.D.$996.
2.WhichactivityisNOTincludedinthesummerdancecamp?
A.BalletandHipHop.B.Rhythmandtimingtraining.
C.Dramaperformance.D.DanceFitnessandDanceEducation.
3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Atravelbrochure.B.Abookreview.C.Atextbook.D.Awebsite.
【答案】1.B2.C3.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹舞蹈運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部的暑期舞蹈營,包括招生對(duì)象、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、時(shí)間及
價(jià)格等相關(guān)信息。
【1題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“Prices:TheEarlyBirdSpecialPriceof249perpersonisavailableuntilMay7,2025.
(價(jià)格:早鳥特惠價(jià)每人249美元,優(yōu)惠截止至2025年5月7日。)”可知,一對(duì)夫婦的兩個(gè)8歲雙胞胎報(bào)
名需花費(fèi)249×2=498美元。故選B項(xiàng)。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Duringthiscamp,yourchildwillbeintroducedtoseveralactivities,suchas
fitness,differentstylesofdancesuchasBallet,HipHop,BallroomandLatindance,andmusicalskillssuchas
rhythm(節(jié)奏)andtiming.(在本次夏令營中,您的孩子將參與多項(xiàng)活動(dòng),例如健身訓(xùn)練、各類舞蹈(包括芭
蕾舞、嘻哈舞、舞廳舞和拉丁舞)以及節(jié)奏、節(jié)拍等音樂技能的學(xué)習(xí)。)”可知,戲劇表演不在暑期舞蹈營
的活動(dòng)范圍內(nèi)。故選C項(xiàng)。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Formoreinformation,pleaseclickandvisit.(如需
了解更多信息,請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊訪問舞蹈運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部官網(wǎng):。)”可知,這篇文章最有可能來
源于一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選D項(xiàng)。
B
THEMOMENTwascompletelyunexpected.Itcamewhen79-year-oldJaneGoodallwashelpingreturna
chimpanzee(黑猩猩)calledWoundatothewild.Theyhadnotmetbefore.AsWoundawentoutofhercage,she
suddenlyhuggedandkissedMs.Goodall.Itmighthavebeenathankyoufromallchimpanzees.Ms.Goodallnever
forgotthewarmthofthatembrace.
ShewenttoKenyain1957,influencedbyTarzanbooks—shewasattractedbythenaturalworld.Shewas
seldomhappierthanwhencampingalonewithbinoculars(雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡),akettleandbakedbeans.Whileworking
therewiththechimpanzees,shefoundsomethingssurprising.Thechimpanzees,thoughmostlyfruit-eaters,also
atemeat.Theysleptinleafynests,highinthetrees.Afterfights,theymadegesturesoffriendliness.Theimpressive
scenecamewhenshenoticedDavidsittingbyatermite(白蟻)hill.Inhishandwasagrassstem,whichhestuck
intothenesttobringouttermitestoeat.Inshort,hewaspreparingandusingtools.Untilthen,makingtoolswas
thoughttobeuniquetohumans.
OnatriptoGombein1990,shewasfrightenedtoseethatthelandoutsidethereservehadbeendestroyed.
Thetreeshadgone,thesoilwaspoorandthevillagerswerestrugglingtosurvive.Fromthenonshebegantospeak
out,tellingallwhowouldlistenthatitwastimetochangetheworld.
In1991shesetupRoots&Shoots,aprogrammethatengagedchildrentochooseprojectsthatwouldhelp
animals.Hermessagewassimple:eachday,eachofthemshoulddosomethingtomaketheworldbetter.Her
programmewasaimedattheyoung,becauseshewasespeciallysaddenedbythedespairshesawamongthem.The
programmespreadtomorethan75countries,andsoonshewasspending300daysayeartravellingtheworldto
checkonprogress.
DevotedherwholelifetoherpioneeringcausesshepassedawayonOct1,2025attheageof91.
,
4.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJaneGoodall’sworkinParagraph1?
A.Rewarding.B.Tough.C.Tiresome.D.Relaxing.
5.WhatdroveJaneGoodalltostartspeakingout?
A.Arequestfromvillagers.B.Environmentaldamage.
C.Herdesiretosetupaproject.D.Herdiscoveryaboutchimpanzees.
6.WhatcanwelearnaboutRoots&Shoots?
A.Itfocusedonanimalresearch.
B.Itfailedtoworkoutasplanned.
C.Itaimedtocomfortthesadchildren.
D.Itcalledontheyoungtoactforabetterworld.
7.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutJaneGoodall?
①ShesawthattheforestoutsideGombewasinverybadcondition.
②ShestartedtheRoots&Shootsprogramforyoungpeople.
③ShewashuggedbyachimpnamedWoundawhenitwassetfree.
④Shefoundoutthatchimpscanmakeandusetoolstoeat.
⑤ShewenttoAfricaforthefirsttimebecauseshelovednaturestories.
A.③—⑤—④—①—②B.③—④—⑤—①—②
C.⑤—①—④—②—③D.⑤—④—①—②—③
【答案】4.A5.B6.D7.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述珍?古道爾投身黑猩猩研究、關(guān)注環(huán)境并開展公益項(xiàng)目的一生及
其成就。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“AsWoundawentoutofhercage,shesuddenlyhuggedandkissedMs.Goodall.It
mighthavebeenathankyoufromallchimpanzees.Ms.Goodallneverforgotthewarmthofthatembrace.(當(dāng)旺達(dá)
走出籠子時(shí),它突然擁抱并親吻了古道爾女士。這或許是所有黑猩猩的一份謝意。古道爾女士永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘
記那個(gè)擁抱帶來的溫暖)”可知,她的工作收獲了黑猩猩的親近與回應(yīng),是值得的、有意義的。A.Rewarding
值得的;B.Tough艱難的;C.Tiresome令人厭煩的;D.Relaxing令人放松的。故選A。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“OnatriptoGombein1990,shewasfrightenedtoseethatthelandoutsidethe
reservehadbeendestroyed.Thetreeshadgone,thesoilwaspoorandthevillagerswerestrugglingtosurvive.
Fromthenonshebegantospeakout,tellingallwhowouldlistenthatitwastimetochangetheworld.(在1990年
的岡貝之旅中,她驚恐地看到保護(hù)區(qū)外的土地已經(jīng)被破壞了。樹木不見了,土壤貧瘠,村民們?cè)跒樯娑?/p>
掙扎。從那時(shí)起,她開始公開發(fā)聲,告訴所有愿意傾聽的人,是時(shí)候改變世界了)”可知,是環(huán)境破壞的現(xiàn)
狀促使她站出來呼吁改變。故選B。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“In1991shesetupRoots&Shoots,aprogrammethatengagedchildrentochoose
projectsthatwouldhelpanimals.Hermessagewassimple:eachday,eachofthemshoulddosomethingtomake
theworldbetter.(1991年,她創(chuàng)立了“根與芽”項(xiàng)目,該項(xiàng)目讓孩子們自主選擇有助于動(dòng)物的項(xiàng)目。她的理
念很簡單:每一天,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做些事讓世界變得更美好)”可知,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目號(hào)召年輕人行動(dòng)起來改善世
界。故選D。
【7題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段首句“ShewenttoKenyain1957,influencedbyTarzanbooks—shewasattracted
bythenaturalworld.(1957年,受《人猿泰山》書籍的影響,她去了肯尼亞——她被自然世界所吸引)”即
⑤“1957年,受《人猿泰山》書籍影響前往肯尼亞”;接著第二段最后“Inshort,hewaspreparingandusing
tools.Untilthen,makingtoolswasthoughttobeuniquetohumans.(簡而言之,他正在準(zhǔn)備和使用工具。在那之
前,制造工具被認(rèn)為是人類獨(dú)有的)”即④“在肯尼亞研究時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)黑猩猩會(huì)制作使用工具”;然后第三段
“OnatriptoGombein1990,shewasfrightenedtoseethatthelandoutsidethereservehadbeendestroyed.(1990
年,在貢貝的一次旅行中,她驚恐地看到保護(hù)區(qū)外的土地被破壞了)”即①“1990年在貢貝發(fā)現(xiàn)保護(hù)區(qū)外環(huán)
境破壞”;再第四段“In1991shesetupRoots&Shoots...(1991年,她創(chuàng)立了“根與芽”項(xiàng)目……)”即
②“1991年創(chuàng)立“根與芽”項(xiàng)目”;最后對(duì)應(yīng)第一段“AsWoundawentoutofhercage,shesuddenlyhugged
andkissedMs.Goodall.(當(dāng)溫達(dá)走出籠子時(shí),她突然擁抱并親吻了古道爾女士)”,該事件在項(xiàng)目創(chuàng)立之后,
即③“幫助黑猩猩旺達(dá)回歸野外時(shí)被擁抱”,所以順序是⑤—④—①—②—③,故選D。
C
Instantnoodlesareafavoritequickmealwhenpeopledon’twanttocook.Pictureeatingthemwhilewatching
TVonastormynight—purecomfortButmanybelievethey’rejustjunkfoodthatharmshealth.Thetruthis,
whetherthey’reunhealthydependsentirelyonhowyoupreparethem.
Themainissueisn’tthenoodlesthemselves,butthecommonwaypeoplemakethem:pouringboilingwater
overdriednoodlesandaddingallthesaltseasoningpackets.Theseflavorpacketscontainhighlevelsofsaltand
artificialadditives(人工添加劑),makingthisversionunbalancedandunhealthy.
Actually,plaininstantnoodlesaren’tterrible.They’refriedduringproduction(whichaddssomeoiland
calories),buttheyfillyouupwellandprovidequickenergywhenyou’rehungry.Tomakethemhealthier,cook
themproperly:boilthenoodlesfirst,drainexcessstarchy(含有淀粉的)water,thenusefreshwaterorbroth(肉湯).
Crucially,useonlyhalftheseasoningpackettoreducesalt.Addvegetableslikespinachorcarrotsandproteinlike
aneggortofuwhilecooking.Thisboostsvitaminsandproteinwhilecuttingsodium(鈉).Thistransformsthem
intoabalancedmeal.
So,areinstantnoodlesjunkfood?Ifpreparedlazilywithalltheseasoning(調(diào)料)andnoextras,yes.Butwhen
cookedwithlessseasoningplusvegetablesandprotein,theybecomeadecentoccasionalmeal.Remember:the
secretisvariety.Enjoythemonceortwiceaweekaspartofadiversediet,andtheywon’tharmyourhealth.
They’refarlessscarythanpeoplethink—justupgradeyourcookingmethod!
8.Whatdetermineswhetherinstantnoodlesareunhealthyornot?
A.Thecookingtime.B.Thetimeofeating.
C.Thepreparationmethod.D.Thebalancedseasoning.
9.Whatisthemajorcauseofunhealthyinstantnoodles?
A.Thedriednoodles.B.Theflavorpackets.
C.Theboilingwater.D.Theamountofoil.
10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthethirdparagraph?
A.Todefendinstantnoodles.B.Tolistharmfuladditives.
C.Towarnabouthealthdangers.D.Togivecookinginstructions.
11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Instantnoodlesarehardtocook.B.Instantnoodlesareaperfectmeal.
C.Instantnoodlesarenotallwaste.D.Thelessinstantnoodles,thehealthier.
【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了方便面是否健康取決于烹飪方法,合理烹飪可使其成為均衡
飲食的一部分。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Thetruthis,whetherthey’reunhealthydependsentirelyonhowyouprepare
them.(事實(shí)上,它們是否不健康完全取決于你如何準(zhǔn)備它們。)”可知,方便面是否不健康取決于烹飪方法。
故選C。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Themainissueisn’tthenoodlesthemselves,butthecommonwaypeoplemake
them:pouringboilingwateroverdriednoodlesandaddingallthesaltseasoningpackets.Theseflavorpackets
containhighlevelsofsaltandartificialadditives(人工添加劑),makingthisversionunbalancedandunhealthy.(主
要問題不在于面條本身,而在于人們制作面條的常見方式:將開水倒在干面條上,然后加入所有的鹽調(diào)味
包。這些調(diào)味包含有高水平的鹽和人工添加劑,使得這種版本不平衡和不健康。)”可知,不健康的方便面
的主要原因是調(diào)味包。故選B。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Tomakethemhealthier,cookthemproperly:boilthenoodlesfirst,drainexcess
starchy(含有淀粉的)water,thenusefreshwaterorbroth(肉湯).Crucially,useonlyhalftheseasoningpacketto
reducesalt.Addvegetableslikespinachorcarrotsandproteinlikeaneggortofuwhilecooking.Thisboosts
vitaminsandproteinwhilecuttingsodium(鈉).Thistransformsthemintoabalancedmeal.(為了使它們更健康,
要正確烹飪:先把面條煮熟,排出多余的淀粉水,然后用清水或肉湯。至關(guān)重要的是,只使用一半的調(diào)味
包來減少鹽。烹飪時(shí)加入菠菜或胡蘿卜等蔬菜和雞蛋或豆腐等蛋白質(zhì)。這增加了維生素和蛋白質(zhì),同時(shí)減
少了鈉。這使它們變成了一頓均衡的飯。)”可知,第三段的主要目的是給出烹飪說明。故選D。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,areinstantnoodlesjunkfood?Ifpreparedlazilywithalltheseasoning(調(diào)料)
andnoextras,yes.Butwhencookedwithlessseasoningplusvegetablesandprotein,theybecomeadecent
occasionalmeal.Remember:thesecretisvariety.Enjoythemonceortwiceaweekaspartofadiversediet,and
theywon’tharmyourhealth.They’refarlessscarythanpeoplethink—justupgradeyourcookingmethod!(那么,
方便面是垃圾食品嗎?如果懶惰地用所有的調(diào)味料,不加任何配料,是的。但是當(dāng)用較少的調(diào)味料加上蔬
菜和蛋白質(zhì)烹飪時(shí),它們就變成了一頓不錯(cuò)的偶爾吃的飯。記住:秘訣在于多樣化。作為多樣化飲食的一
部分,每周吃一兩次,它們不會(huì)對(duì)你的健康有害。它們遠(yuǎn)沒有人們想象的那么可怕——只要升級(jí)你的烹飪
方法就可以了!)”可推知,方便面并不全是垃圾食品。故選C。
D
Newera(時(shí)代)requiresanewvocabulary.Willwestilltalkaboutthe“mobile”phonewhenallphonesare
mobile,orwhentheyareimplantedwithinus?
Technologyiseverywherenowadays,especiallyatwork.Somepeoplearereallygoodatusingallthecool
newtoolsthatkeeppoppingup.TheyhavesomethingcalledaTQ,ortechnologyquotient.Thinkofitlikea
superpowerforunderstandingthelatesttechstuffthatourgreat-grandparentswouldhavefoundreallyimpossible.
HavingahighTQmeansyou’regoodatusingallthecoolnewthingsthatnoteveryoneknowsaboutyet.
Theexamplesarecommonandbecomingmoreandmorefrequent.Fortheparentsitmightbeahome-school
videoclass.Forthebrandmanageritmightbesearchengineimproving,whichhelpsthebrand’scontentrank
higherinsearchresults.Andforthedoctor,itmightbetheroleofartificialintelligenceinsupportingtheanalysis
(分析)ofaCTscan.TQtriestoquantifyourabilitytomakewiseuseofpresenttechnologiesandtoquicklyadapt,
embrace(擁抱)andmakeuseoffuturecreations.Thisadoptionisofgreatimportancefromavarietyof
perspectives,fromsocialtobusiness.OnetripintotheworldofChatGPTandwecanseehowthewayAIand
searchinteractandoperateischangingforjustabouteveryone.
AnyMomorDadcanunderstandthevalueofIQandEQinpredictingthepotentialforachild’ssuccess.But
whatabouttechnology?Theabilityforthechildandtheteachertounderstand,embraceandassimilatetechnology
willbeakeyaspectoftheirlivesaswespeedintothefuture.Weareincreasinglydefinedbytechnologyandour
activeparticipationineverythingfromsmartphonestoFacebook.Itmightjustbetimeforthebasichumanneeds
offood,waterandsheltertoincludetechnologytoo.Andwhenthathappens,itjustmightbeagoodideato
measureit.
Whilethisshiftbringschallenges,it’sunstoppable.AsTQrises,itwillcombinewithIQandEQ,reshaping
howwelive,work,andlearn—turningadaptabilitywithtechintoameasurableadvantage.
12.WhatisTQaccordingtothetext?
A.Speedoflearningnewlanguages.B.Skillofrepairinghigh-techproducts.
C.Talenttofollowmodernchanges.D.Abilitytousenewtechnologies.
13.WhichofthefollowingpeoplehasahighTQ?
A.Agrandparentwhofindsnewtechdeviceschallenging.
B.Amanagerwhooftenusesmodernsearchengines.
C.AdoctorwhoanalyzesCTscanswithAI’shelp.
D.Amomwhowatchesvideosofherchild’sschoollife.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assimilate”inthefourthparagraphmean?
A.Dependon.B.Takein.C.Liein.D.Turndown.
15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhyAreIQandEQImportantforTQ?
B.WheretoStartAdaptingtoTQChanges?
C.HowHasTQChangedintheModernEra?
D.WhatMakesTQtheNewIntelligence?
【答案】12.D13.C14.B15.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了科技商數(shù)(TQ)的概念,指出其是指利用新技術(shù)的能力,并闡
述了TQ在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的重要性,以及它如何與IQ和EQ結(jié)合,重塑我們的生活方式、工作方式和學(xué)習(xí)方
式。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“TheyhavesomethingcalledaTQ,ortechnologyquotient.Thinkofitlikea
superpowerforunderstandingthelatesttechstuffthatourgreat-grandparentswouldhavefoundreally
impossible.(他們有一種叫做TQ的東西,或者叫科技商數(shù)。把它想象成一種理解最新科技事物的超能力,
我們的曾祖父母會(huì)覺得這真的不可能)”以及第三段“TQtriestoquantifyourabilitytomakewiseuseof
presenttechnologiesandtoquicklyadapt,embrace(擁抱)andmakeuseoffuturecreations(TQ試圖量化我們明
智利用現(xiàn)有技術(shù)以及快速適應(yīng)、接受和利用未來創(chuàng)造物的能力)”可知,TQ是一種理解最新科技事物的超
能力,它試圖量化我們明智利用現(xiàn)有技術(shù)以及快速適應(yīng)、接受和利用未來創(chuàng)造物的能力,所以TQ是指利用
新技術(shù)的能力。故選D項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“HavingahighTQmeansyou’regoodatusingallthecoolnewthingsthatnot
everyoneknowsaboutyet(擁有高TQ意味著你擅長使用所有酷炫的新事物,而這些事物并不是每個(gè)人都知
道的)”以及第三段“Andforthedoctor,itmightbetheroleofartificialintelligenceinsupportingtheanalysis
(分析)ofaCTscan(對(duì)于醫(yī)生來說,這可能是人工智能在支持CT掃描分析中所起的作用)”可知,對(duì)于醫(yī)生
來說,人工智能具有支持CT掃描分析的作用,可推理出在人工智能的幫助下分析CT掃描的醫(yī)生擁有高
TQ。故選C項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Theabilityforthechildandtheteachertounderstand,embraceandassimilate
technologywillbeakeyaspectoftheirlivesaswespeedintothefuture(當(dāng)我們快速進(jìn)入未來時(shí),孩子和老師理
解、接受和……技術(shù)的能力將成為他們生活的關(guān)鍵方面)”可知上文提到了未來,下文提到了新技術(shù)的能力,
可推理出assimilate在此處意為“吸收、接受”,與takein意思相近。故選B項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段“TheyhavesomethingcalledaTQ,ortechnologyquotient(他們有一種叫做TQ
的東西,或者叫科技商數(shù))”、“HavingahighTQmeansyou’regoodatusingallthecoolnewthingsthatnot
everyoneknowsaboutyet(擁有高TQ意味著你擅長使用所有酷炫的新事物,而這些事物并不是每個(gè)人都知
道的)”以及最后一段“Whilethisshiftbringschallenges,it’sunstoppable.AsTQrises,itwillcombinewithIQ
andEQ,reshapinghowwelive,work,andlearn—turningadaptabilitywithtechintoameasurableadvantage(盡
管這種轉(zhuǎn)變帶來了挑戰(zhàn),但它是不可阻擋的。隨著技術(shù)商(TQ)的提升,它將與智商(IQ)和情商(EQ)
相結(jié)合,重塑我們的生活、工作和學(xué)習(xí)方式——將適應(yīng)技術(shù)的能力轉(zhuǎn)化為一種可衡量的優(yōu)勢(shì))”,可知文章
主要介紹了TQ這一概念,以及它如何成為新的智能衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。因此,D項(xiàng)“WhatMakesTQtheNew
Intelligence?(是什么讓TQ成為新的智能?)”最能概括文章主旨,適合用作標(biāo)題。故選D項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)
Unlikethecolorwalk,atypicalstroll(散步)isoftendistracted—youmightlookthroughyourphoneor
checkamapappforthebestroute.____16____Itisthatyouselectacolorthatfeelsrightforyouatthebeginning
ofyourwalk,andthenwalkaroundacity,street,parkorcampuswhileactivelylookingforsignsofthatcolor.
Themeditative(冥想的)aspectofacolorwalkisimpactful.Evenwhilewalking,youmaystillexperience
negativethoughtpatternsorworriesabouttheday.However,whenyoudecidetofocusonsomethinginthepresent
moment,youcanfreeyourselffromtheinnerchatter(喋喋不休).____17____
Youknowit’sgoodforyou,buthowdoyougetstarted?Beforeyougoforawalk,considerwearingyour
favoritecolorasalovelywaytohonororstayconnectedtoyourmindfulnessintention.____18____Itmaybe
strikingandeasytospot,suchastheredletterbox,orthegreenleaves.
Asyoupaymoreattentiontotheenvironment,youmayfindyourselfconnectingwithsurroundingsinways
youhadn’tnoticedbefore.Weoftenrushfromoneplacetoanotherwithoutgivingasecondthoughttowhat’s
goingonaroundus.____19____Itallowsustoseethe“sameold”inanewlight.
____20____Youcouldmatchyourcolorwithhowyouarefeeling.Onerouteallowsyoutoacceptand
connecttoyouremotions,andtheotherisameansoftakingcontrolofthem.Also,byspottingcolorwalkthetime
ofyear,guideyourchoice;thinkgreenwithspring,yellowwithsummer,orangewithautumn,andbluewithwinter.
Thistrendisalsopopularonsocialmedia.
A.Thecolorwalkisatypeofwalkingmeditation.
B.Therearemanywaystoelevateyourcolorwalk.
C.Wearingbrightcolorswillmakeyoustandoutinacrowd.
D.So,beingfocusedwhilewalkingcanofferapathtoinnerpeace.
E.Checkingyourphoneformessagescanmakeyourwalkmoreinteresting.
F.Then,asyoutakeyourfirststepoutside,starttonoticethecoloryouchose.
G.However,acolorwalkhelpsustofocusonsomethingoutsideourimmediateconcerns.
【答案】16.A17.D18.F19.G20.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了色彩漫步這一冥想式步行方式,闡述了其定義、益處、實(shí)施方
法以及提升體驗(yàn)的途徑。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Unlikethecolorwalk,atypicalstroll(散步)isoftendistracted—youmightlookthroughyourphone
orcheckamapappforthebestroute.(與色彩漫步不同,普通的散步往往會(huì)讓人分心——你可能會(huì)刷手機(jī),或
者打開地圖應(yīng)用程序查找最佳路線。)”和下文“Itisthatyouselectacolorthatfeelsrightforyouatthe
beginningofyourwalk,andthenwalkaroundacity,street,parkorcampuswhileactivelylookingforsignsofthat
color.(你要在散步開始時(shí)選一個(gè)自己覺得合適的顏色,然后在城市、街道、公園或校園里漫步,同時(shí)主動(dòng)尋
找這種顏色的蹤跡。)”可知,設(shè)空處引出色彩漫步這一概念,銜接普通漫步與色彩漫步的具體做法。選項(xiàng)
A“色彩漫步是一種行走冥想?!狈险Z境。故選A。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Themeditative(冥想的)aspectofacolorwalkisimpactful.Evenwhilewalking,youmaystill
experiencenegativethoughtpatternsorworriesabouttheday.However,whenyoudecidetofocusonsomethingin
thepresentmoment,youcanfreeyourselffromtheinnerchatter(喋喋不休).(色彩漫步所蘊(yùn)含的冥想功效十分顯
著。即便在行走時(shí),你或許仍會(huì)產(chǎn)生消極的思維模式,或是為當(dāng)天的瑣事感到憂慮。然而,當(dāng)你決定專注
于當(dāng)下的某件事物時(shí),就能從內(nèi)心的紛擾中解脫出來。)”可知,上文強(qiáng)調(diào)了色彩漫步在冥想方面的益處,
設(shè)空處需對(duì)這一益處進(jìn)行總結(jié)。選項(xiàng)D“因此,走路時(shí)集中注意力可以提供一條通往內(nèi)心平靜的道路?!?/p>
符合語境。故選D。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Youknowit’sgoodforyou,buthowdoyougetstarted?Beforeyougoforawalk,considerwearing
yourfavoritecolorasalovelywaytohonororstayconnectedtoyourmindfulnessintention.(你知道色彩漫步對(duì)
你有益,但該如何開始呢?出門散步前,不妨穿上自己最喜歡的顏色的衣服,這是一種很好的方式,能讓
你銘記或堅(jiān)守正念的初衷。)”和下文“Itmaybestrikingandeasytospot,suchastheredletterbox,orthegreen
leaves.(它可能十分醒目、易于發(fā)現(xiàn),比如紅色的郵筒,或是綠色的樹葉。)”可知,空處需銜接上文色彩漫
步前的準(zhǔn)備與下文色彩漫步的做法。選項(xiàng)F“接著,當(dāng)你邁出戶外的第一步時(shí),開始留意你選擇的顏色。”
中的“Then”體現(xiàn)步驟上的遞進(jìn),符合語境。故選F。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Asyoupaymoreattentiontotheenvironment,youmayfindyourselfconnectingwithsurroundingsin
waysyouhadn’tnoticedbefore.Weoftenrushfromoneplacetoanotherwithoutgivingasecondthoughttowhat’s
goingonaroundus.(當(dāng)你更加關(guān)注周遭環(huán)境時(shí),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正以一種從未留意過的方式與環(huán)境產(chǎn)生聯(lián)結(jié)。
我們常常匆匆忙忙地從一個(gè)地方趕往另一個(gè)地方,從未認(rèn)真留意過身邊發(fā)生的一切。)”和下文“Itallowsus
toseethe“sameold”inanewlight.(它讓我們能以全新的視角看待那些“司空見慣”的事物。)”可知,設(shè)空
處需通過轉(zhuǎn)折體現(xiàn)色彩漫步的作用。選項(xiàng)G“然而,色彩漫步能幫助我們關(guān)注當(dāng)下在意的事情之外的東西?!?/p>
中的“However”與上文“匆忙趕路不關(guān)注周圍”形成對(duì)比,符合語境。故選G。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Youcouldmatchyourcolorwithhowyouarefeeling.Onerouteallowsyoutoacceptandconnectto
youremotions,andtheotherisameansoftakingcontrolofthem.Also,byspottingcolorwalkthetimeofyear,
guideyourchoice;thinkgreenwithspring,yellowwithsummer,orangewithautumn,andbluewithwinter.This
trendisalsopopularonsocialmedia.(你可以根據(jù)自己的心情來選擇顏色:一種選擇是順應(yīng)并接納自己的情緒,
另一種則是借此掌控情緒。此外,你也可以根據(jù)一年中的不同時(shí)節(jié)來決定彩色漫步的主色調(diào):春天選綠色,
夏天選黃色,秋天選橙色,冬天選藍(lán)色。這種方式在社交媒體上也十分流行。)”可知,下文列舉了多種提
升色彩漫步體驗(yàn)的方法,設(shè)空處需總領(lǐng)該部分內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)B“有很多方法可以提升你的色彩漫步體驗(yàn)”點(diǎn)
名本段主題,符合語境。故選B。
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
“What’sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?”agirlaskedmeoneday.Nobodyhadever____21____
before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.But,asshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingfora(n)
____22____,Irealizedshewasnottryingtoberude.“Ineverthinkaboutit,”Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedand
turnedaway.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople____23____meandsawonlygappyteeth.
Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto____24____myteethagain.Ifelt____25____.Ithoughtmylifewouldbe
somehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!
OfcourseMom____26____everything.Shehaslivedherwholelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedto
,
____27____methattherewasnothingto____28____.WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgery
toclosethegapifitwasthatimportant.“Let’sbe____29____though,”shesaid.“Ifeveryonegotsurgeriesto
becomeattractive,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyin____30____.”
Her____31____mademetreatmyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethanthe
realitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome.Itispartofmy____32____.
Nowadays,manypeopledocrazythingstorealizetheirdreamof“perfection”.The____33____isthatnoone
isperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoved,soisallofthepotentialfor____34___
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