2025年英語四六級考試專項訓(xùn)練試卷 實戰(zhàn)演練與解析_第1頁
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2025年英語四六級考試專項訓(xùn)練試卷實戰(zhàn)演練與解析考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2passages.Attheendofeachconversationorpassage,therewillbeaquestionorseriesofquestions.Thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).1.A)Sheneedshelpwithherpresentation.B)Sheisinterestedinthenewemployee.C)Shehastoworklatetonight.D)Sheisgoingtoattendameeting.2.A)Heissatisfiedwithhiswork.B)Heislookingforanewjob.C)Hedidn'tfinishhisworkontime.D)Heisplanningtoworkovertime.3.A)Themanthinksthemovieisboring.B)Thewomandoesn'twanttoseethemovie.C)Theyhavedifferentopinionsaboutthemovie.D)Themanwantstowatchadifferentmovie.4.A)Sheboughtthewrongsize.B)Sheiswaitingforadiscount.C)Shewantstoexchangethedress.D)Sheishappywithherpurchase.5.A)Heisconfusedaboutthedirections.B)Hewantstotakeadifferentroute.C)Heislostandneedshelp.D)Heislateforhisappointment.6.A)Themanwilllendthewomanhisnotes.B)Thewomanwillhelpthemanwithhishomework.C)Themandidn'tfinishhishomework.D)Thewomandidn'tattendthelecture.7.A)Sheneedstobuyanewumbrella.B)Sheistiredoftherainyweather.C)Sheforgottobringanumbrellatoday.D)Theweatherforecastwaswrong.8.A)Heislookingforacoffeeshop.B)Hewantstovisitamuseum.C)Heislostandneedsdirections.D)Heismeetingsomeoneforlunch.PassageOne9.A)Itwastoodifficultforthestudents.B)Ittooklongerthanexpected.C)Thestudentsdidn'tliketheassignment.D)Theprofessormadeamistake.10.A)Theywantedtodiscusstheassignment.B)Theywereconfusedabouttheinstructions.C)Theyhadcompletedtheassignmentearly.D)Theywerecomplainingaboutthedifficulty.PassageTwo11.A)Itprovidesaplaceforpeopletomeet.B)Ithelpstopreservehistoricalbuildings.C)Itattractsalotoftouriststothecity.D)Itcreatesjobsforlocalpeople.12.A)Theyareworriedaboutthecost.B)Theythinktheareaneedsmoredevelopment.C)Theyarehappywiththenewchanges.D)Theyhopethegovernmentwillprovidemorefunding.PartIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)directions:Inthissection,youwillread3passages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Ithasconnectedpeopleacrosstheglobe,makingtheworldasmallerplace.However,thisconstantconnectivityalsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheinformationoverloadwefaceeveryday.Withbillionsofpiecesofinformationbeingsharedonline,itcanbedifficulttodiscernwhatisimportantandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofoverwhelmandanxiety.Anotherchallengeistheriseoffakenewsandmisinformation.Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbespreadonlinehasseriousconsequences.Itcaninfluencepublicopinion,swayelections,andeveninciteviolence.Criticalthinkingandmedialiteracyhavebecomemoreimportantthaneverbeforetonavigatethislandscape.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetremainsapowerfultoolforgood.Ithasenabledpeopletoconnectwithotherswhosharetheirinterests,learnnewskills,andaccessinformationthatwasonceunavailable.Thekeyistousetheinternetwiselyandbemindfulofthepotentialpitfalls.13.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thebenefitsoftheinternet.B)Thechallengesoftheinternet.C)Thehistoryoftheinternet.D)Thefutureoftheinternet.14.Whatistheauthor'smainargument?A)Theinternetisnotworththechallengesitpresents.B)Theinternetisavaluabletooldespiteitschallenges.C)Theinternetisprimarilyusedforspreadingmisinformation.D)Theinternethasmadetheworldtooconnected.15.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaytodealwithinformationoverload?A)Avoidusingtheinternet.B)Focusononetypeofinformation.C)Developcriticalthinkingskills.D)Increasetheamountofinformationconsumed.16.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardstheinternet?A)Pessimistic.B)Optimistic.C)Neutral.D)Indifferent.PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacingourplanettoday.Itiscausingawiderangeofenvironmentalproblems,includingrisingsealevels,morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.Thesechangesarehavingaprofoundimpactonecosystemsandhumansocietiesaroundtheworld.Oneoftheprimarycausesofclimatechangeistheburningoffossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Thesefuelsreleaselargeamountsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandcausetheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Deforestationandindustrialprocessesalsocontributetotheproblembyreleasingadditionalgreenhousegases.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachinganddevastating.Risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas,whilemorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods,cancausewidespreaddamageandlossoflife.Thelossofbiodiversitycandisruptecosystemsandreducetheresilienceofnaturalenvironments.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaglobaleffort.Governmentsneedtoimplementpoliciesthatreducegreenhousegasemissions,suchastransitioningtorenewableenergysourcesandpromotingenergyefficiency.Individualsalsohavearoletoplaybymakingmoresustainablechoicesintheirdailylives,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingbusinessesthatarecommittedtoreducingtheircarbonfootprint.17.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy.B)Thecausesandconsequencesofclimatechange.C)Theimpactofclimatechangeonhumansocieties.D)Theroleofindividualsinaddressingclimatechange.18.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheprimarycausesofclimatechange?A)Thedestructionofnaturalhabitats.B)Theburningoffossilfuels.C)Theincreaseinpopulation.D)Thereleaseofpollutantsintowaterways.19.Whatistheauthor'smainargument?A)Climatechangeisnotaseriousproblem.B)Climatechangeisprimarilycausedbynaturalevents.C)Climatechangeisaseriousproblemthatrequiresglobalaction.D)Climatechangewillonlyaffectdevelopingcountries.20.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardsclimatechange?A)Concerned.B)Uncertain.C)Optimistic.D)Indifferent.PassageThreeTheimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthefoundationforindividualdevelopment,socialprogress,andeconomicgrowth.Educationprovidespeoplewiththeknowledge,skills,andvaluestheyneedtonavigatetheworldandcontributetotheircommunities.Therearemanybenefitstoeducation.Itcanimproveindividualhealthandwell-being,increaseearningpotential,andprovideopportunitiesforpersonalgrowth.Educationalsopromotescriticalthinking,problem-solving,andcommunicationskills,whichareessentialintoday'sfast-pacedandinterconnectedworld.However,accesstoqualityeducationisnotuniversal.Millionsofchildrenaroundtheworldaredeniedtheopportunitytoattendschoolduetopoverty,conflict,anddiscrimination.Thisisamajorproblemthatneedstobeaddressed.Investingineducation,especiallyforgirlsandwomen,canhaveatransformativeimpactoncommunitiesandsocieties.Educationalsystemsneedtobereformedtomeettheneedsofthe21stcentury.Thisincludesincorporatingtechnologyintotheclassroom,promotinglifelonglearning,andfocusingonskillsthatarerelevanttothemodernworkforce.Educationshouldnotjustbeaboutmemorizingfacts;itshouldbeaboutdevelopingtheabilitytothinkcritically,innovate,andadapttochangingcircumstances.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Theimportanceofeducation.B)Theproblemswiththeeducationsystem.C)Theroleoftechnologyineducation.D)Thebenefitsofattendinguniversity.22.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomebenefitsofeducation?A)Improvedhealth,increasedearningpotential,andpersonalgrowth.B)Bettergrades,morefriends,andahighersocialstatus.C)Earlyretirement,wealthaccumulation,andtravel.D)Strongermuscles,bettereyesight,andlongerlifeexpectancy.23.Whatistheauthor'smainargument?A)Educationisnotimportantforeveryone.B)Educationisimportant,butaccesstoqualityeducationislimited.C)Educationisthekeytosolvingallofsociety'sproblems.D)Educationshouldfocussolelyonjobtraining.24.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardseducation?A)Dismissive.B)Supportive.C)Neutral.D)Sarcastic.PartIIIWriting(30minutes)directions:Writeanessayof120-180wordsonthetopicbelow.Youressayshouldbewell-organized,withclearparagraphsandlogicaltransitions.Topic:TheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunicationPartIVTranslation(30minutes)directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.近年來,隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及,在線學(xué)習(xí)已經(jīng)成為一種越來越受歡迎的教育方式。它打破了時間和空間的限制,讓學(xué)習(xí)者可以隨時隨地獲取知識。然而,在線學(xué)習(xí)也帶來了一些挑戰(zhàn),如缺乏互動和動力不足等問題。如何克服這些挑戰(zhàn),提高在線學(xué)習(xí)的效率,是值得深入探討的問題。---試卷答案PartIListeningComprehension1.A2.C3.C4.C5.C6.A7.C8.C9.B10.A11.C12.A解析思路1.A)聽到"Ineedsomehelpwithmypresentationfortomorrow."故A正確。2.C)聽到"Ididn'tfinishmyworkontimebecauseitwastoocomplex."故C正確。3.C)聽到男女兩人對同一部電影有不同的看法,男士覺得無聊("boring"),女士不想看("Idon'twanttoseeit").故C正確。4.C)聽到"Iwantedtoexchangethisdressforasmallersize."故C正確。5.C)聽到男士說他迷路了("I'mlost")并且需要幫助("Ineedsomehelp").故C正確。6.A)聽到女士說"Herearemynotesfromthelecture.Youcanborrowthem."故A正確。7.C)聽到女士說"Ishouldhavebroughtanumbrella.It'spouringoutside."暗示她忘了帶傘。故C正確。8.C)聽到男士在問路,問"Excuseme,isthemuseumfarfromhere?"表明他不確定方向,需要指引。故C正確。9.B)聽到教授說"Theprojecttookthestudentslongerthantheyexpectedtocomplete."故B正確。10.A)聽到學(xué)生說"Let'smeettodiscusstheassignmentrequirements."故A正確。11.C)聽到講話者提到"Thenewparkhasbecomeapopularspotfortourists,bringingmorevisitorstothecity."故C正確。12.A)聽到居民說"I'mworriedaboutthehighcostsoftherenovation."故A正確。PartIIReadingComprehension13.B14.B15.C16.B17.B18.B19.C20.A21.A22.A23.B24.B解析思路13.B:文章首段提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的連接性,但第二段立刻轉(zhuǎn)入信息過載和假新聞等挑戰(zhàn)。第三段雖然提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的積極作用,但整體基調(diào)是討論其面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。故B“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的挑戰(zhàn)”是主旨。14.B:作者在第二段指出了信息過載(挑戰(zhàn))和假新聞(挑戰(zhàn)),但在第三段明確表示互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是“有價值的工具”(powerfultoolforgood),并強調(diào)要“明智地使用”(usetheinternetwisely)。整體來看,作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)雖有挑戰(zhàn)但值得使用。故B“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)雖有挑戰(zhàn)但值得使用”是主要論點。15.C:針對信息過載,第三段明確建議"Thekeyistousetheinternetwiselyandbemindfulofthepotentialpitfalls."這意味著需要培養(yǎng)批判性思維等能力來應(yīng)對。故C“培養(yǎng)批判性思維技能”是文中提到的方法。16.B:作者在描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的挑戰(zhàn)后,第三段立刻強調(diào)其“有價值的工具”和“強大的作用”,并呼吁“明智地使用”。整體語氣是積極的、肯定性的。故B“樂觀的”符合作者語氣。17.B:文章首段提出氣候變化是主要挑戰(zhàn),接著第二段詳細(xì)闡述其“原因”(化石燃料燃燒等)和“后果”(海平面上升、極端天氣、生物多樣性喪失)。第三段討論解決方案。故B“氣候變化的原因和后果”是主旨。18.B:第二段明確指出“燃燒化石燃料(如煤、石油和天然氣)是氣候變化的主要原因之一”,并解釋了其釋放溫室氣體導(dǎo)致升溫的過程。故B“燃燒化石燃料”是文中指出的主要原因。19.C:作者在描述了氣候變化的嚴(yán)重后果(第二段)后,第三段明確呼吁“需要全球努力”(requiresaglobaleffort)來減少排放、過渡到可再生能源等。故C“氣候變化是一個嚴(yán)重問題,需要全球行動”是主要論點。20.A:通篇描述了氣候變化的嚴(yán)峻性(破壞性、嚴(yán)重后果)和緊迫性(需要全球行動),并在結(jié)尾重申了其嚴(yán)重性。作者的語氣是關(guān)切和擔(dān)憂的。故A“關(guān)切的”符合作者語氣。21.A:文章首段即提出“教育的重要性無法overstated”(不能被高估),隨后段落從個人發(fā)展、社會進(jìn)步、經(jīng)濟(jì)成長等角度論證其重要性。故A“教育的重要性”是主旨。22.A:第二段明確列舉了教育的益處:“改善個人健康和福祉”、“增加收入潛力”、“提供個人成長機(jī)會”。故A“改善健康、增加收入潛力和個人成長”是文中提到的益處。23.B:作者在肯定教育重要性的同時(首段),第二段提到“accesstoqualityeducationisnotuniversal”(獲得優(yōu)質(zhì)教育的機(jī)會不是普遍的),并強調(diào)了為女孩和婦女提供教育的重要性。第三段也提到教育系統(tǒng)需要改革。故B“教育很重要,但獲得優(yōu)質(zhì)教育的機(jī)會有限”是主要論點。24.B:作者從個人和社會層面反復(fù)強調(diào)教育的積極作用和重要性(“cannotbeoverstated”、“keytosolving”、“transformationalimpact”、“shouldfocussolelyon”的反駁),并表達(dá)了對投資教育的支持。故B“支持的”符合作者語氣。PartIIIWritingTheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunicationSocialmediahasprofoundlyreshapedthelandscapeofhumancommunicationinthedigitalage.Ononehand,ithasrevolutionizedhowweconnectwithothers,enablinginstantmessagingandthemaintenanceofrelationshipsacrossvastdistances.PlatformslikeWeChatandTwitterallowustoshareupdates,photos,andideaseffortlessly,fosteringasenseofcommunityandbelonging.Furthermore,socialmediahasbecomeapowerfultoolforinformationdisseminationandsocialmobilization,asseeninvarioussocialcampaignsandmovements.However,theimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Theeaseofpostingandsharinginformationalso

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