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SectionA1a-2dUnit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Listen
and
sayIfyouhavesomesparetime,whatwillyoudotorelax?Iwilllistentomusic\….[spe?(r)]adj.空閑的V.抽出Watchtheshortvideos:Guess:Whatkindofmusicisit?countrymusic(鄉(xiāng)村音樂)popmusic(流行樂)classicalmusic(古典樂)lightmusic(輕音樂)Jazz(爵士樂)pianomusic(鋼琴曲)dancemusic(舞曲)rockmusic(搖滾樂)Listen
and
sayListenandguesswhatkindofmusicitis?Pop流行音樂Classicalmusic古典音樂Countrymusic鄉(xiāng)村音樂Rockmusic搖滾音樂Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?Icansingalongwithit.quietandgentlenaturalandrelaxingloudandexcitedIlikecountrymusicbecauseitisnatural.IfeelrelaxedwhenIlistentoit.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics./?l?r?ks/Iprefermusicthat
Icansingalongwith.Iprefermusicthat
Icandanceto.lightmusicIprefermusicthatisn’ttooloud.Iprefermusicthatisquietandgentle.classicalmusicIprefermusicthatIcansingalongwith.Iprefermusicthatisloudandenergetic.rockmusicIpreferT-shirt.=IlikeT-shirtbetter.Heprefersstayingathome.=Helikesstayingathomebetter.句中prefer=like…better,意為“更喜歡”通常用“prefersth./doing…tosth./doing”相當于“l(fā)ike…betterthan”。意為“(相對于)……更喜歡做……”IpreferEnglishtomaths.=IlikeEnglishbetterthanmaths.Ipreferdoingsomeshoppingtogoingcampingsincetheweatherisn’tlovely.1.
Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics?prefer
v.更喜愛,更喜歡
likesth.betterprefer+n./doing/todo…prefersb(not)todosth3)prefersth.tosth.4)preferdoingsth.todoingsth5)prefertodo…ratherthan(to)do…6)woulddosthratherthandosth7)wouldratherdosththandosthGrammarIprefergroupsthatplayquietandgentlesongs.我更喜歡演唱輕柔音樂的組合。結合prefer的用法,根據漢語完成下列句子。
我要茶,謝謝。I
tea,thanks.
今天我更愿意待在家里。
I
athometoday.
比起跑步我更喜歡游泳。I
to
.④比起藍色我更喜歡紫色。
I
purple
blue.⑤我寧愿去鍛煉也不愿待在家。
I
doexercise
stayathome.preferprefertostaypreferswimmingrunningprefertoprefertoratherthanListen
and
sayWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?I
like
pop
music.Whydoyoulikeit?Icansingalongwithit.Canyouconnectthesetwosentencesintoone?Ilikepopmusic
thatIcansingalongwith.先行詞關系詞定語從句that引導的定語從句修飾先行詞music,that在定語從句中做介詞with賓語.(可以省略)Listen
and
sayWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?I
prefer
electronic
music.Whydoyoulikeit?Electronicmusicisloud.Canyouconnectthesetwosentencesintoone?[??lek'tr?n?k]電子的,電子設備的Ipreferelectronic
music
thatisloud.先行詞關系詞定語從句that引導的定語從句修飾先行詞music,that在定語從句中做主語.(不能省略)Look
and
sayWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?I
prefer
country
music.Whydoyoulikeit?Ithasgreatlyrics.Canyouconnectthesetwosentencesintoone?Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.先行詞關系詞定語從句Look
and
sayWhatkindofmusiciansdoyoulike?Iprefermusicians____________________________________.ThemusicianplaysdifferentkindsofmusicThemusicianwriteshisownsongsWhydoyoulikeit?Canyouconnectthesetwosentencesintoone?who/that
writes
hisownsongswho/thatplays
differentkindsofmusicthat\who引導的定語從句修飾先行詞musicians,that\who在定語從句中做主語.先行詞是人,關系詞可以用who。(不可以省略)Look
and
learn定語從句概念什么是定語從句呢?修飾前面某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。Ilikemusic.Icandancetothemusic.Ilikemusic
that/whichIcandanceto.先行詞(被修飾的名詞、代詞)關系詞(引導定從,在定從中代替先行詞)定語從句用定語從句把兩句話寫成一句:1)Ilikemusic.Themusicisverygentle.2)Ilikethesong.ThesongwaswrittenbyJayChou.Ilikemusicthat/whichisverygentle.Ilikesongthat/whichwaswrittenbyJayChou.Look
and
say1aWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Lookatthepictureandcirclethesentencesyouagreewith.Thenwriteyourownsentence.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Ilikemusicthatisn’t
too
loud.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Ilikemusicthat________________.先行詞n.
歌詞隨著...跳舞跟著唱定從關系代詞v.
更喜歡canmakemehappyisrelaxingispopular3.WhatdoesTonythinkoftheCoolKids?Hethinkstheyareawful.Hethinkstheyaregreat.HethinkstheyareOK.4.What’sTony’sfavoriteband?TheCoolKids.TheLions.TheTigers.2.WhichbanddidBettylikebest?TheCoolKids.TheLions.TheTigers.1.Theyaretalkingabout____.thenewCDtheCoolKidstheirfavoritemusicandbandTip:Payattentiontothegender(性別)andpredictlistenandchooseBettyTony1bListenandcheck(√)thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.MusicthatIcandancetoMusicthathasgreatlyricsMusicthatIcansingalongwithTonyBetty√√√√Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic.Tonyprefers______that______.Bettylikes/loves_____that_____.Whatisnotmentionedintheirconversation?A.Theirfavoritemusic.B.Theirfavoriteband.C.Theirfavoritemusicians.BettyTonyBettyTony
Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Tony:Hi,Betty,whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
Betty:Ilikemusicthat__________________and______________________.Whataboutyou,Tony?Tony:Oh,Iprefermusicthat________________and_________________________.hasgreatlyricsIcansingalongwith,tooIcansingalongwithIcandanceto1cMakeconversationsaboutthemusic,moviesorbooksthatyoulike.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Whataboutyou?Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.Look
and
sayWhatkindofsingers\groupsdoyoulike?Iprefersingers________________________.writehisownsongshasbeautifulvoicewhowritetheirownsongs先行詞關系詞定語從句who引導的定語從句修飾先行詞singers,who在定語從句中做主語,關系詞who表示人。singquietandslowsongsIprefergroups____________________________.thatcansingquietandslowsongs先行詞關系詞定語從句Iprefersingers_____________________.who
hasbeautifulvoiceLook
and
sayWhatkindofmusiciansdoyoulike?Ilikemusiciansthat___________________________.playthepianowritehisownmusicplaydifferentkindsofmusicplaythepianowritehisownmusicplaydifferentkindsofmusic結構:先行詞(人)
+關系代詞that/who+定語從句IlikeJay.Heisasinger.Hecanwritehisownsongs.Ilikesingers
who
writetheirownsongs.Ipreferhim.Heisagreatmusician.Hecanplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Ilikemusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.2aListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplay
differentkindsofmusic.2.XuFeilikestheAustraliansingerDanDervish.3.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicthat’sloud.4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplay
quietandslowsongs.TFTFTFTFTips:抓關鍵詞:人物以及喜好2bListenagain.Completethesentences.Carmen
says1.IreallyloveDanDervish.Ilikemusicians_______________________________________2.TheModernarereallygreat.Iloveelectronicmusic_________________________XuFeisays3.Ilikemusicians________________________4.IthinkTheModernaretoonoisy.Iprefergroups_________________________________whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.that’sloud.whowritetheirownsongs.thatplayquietandslowsongs.2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.DoesXuFeilikeTheModern?No,hedoesn’t.Heprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.A:Doyoulike…?B:No.Iprefer…Whataboutyou?TheModernAskandanswerAskandanswer2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.Whatkindof
music
does
Scott
like?
Why?2.DoesScottlikeseriousmovies?Howdoyouknowthat?3.WhatkindofmoviesdoesJillprefer?4.Willtheygotothecinematogether?Helikessmoothmusic.Becauseitcanhelphimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.No,heonlylikesmoviesthatarefunny.Heprefersmoviesthatgivehimsomethingtothinkabout.No.ListenandrepeatthisnewCD(that/which)Ibought當關系詞在定從中做賓語時,可以省略。v.取決于關系代詞that引導的定語從句,that在從句中作主語或賓語(作賓語時可省略),指人或物關系代詞who引導的定語從句,who在從句中作主語(口語中也常作賓語),指人(可與that互換)既然那樣空閑時間ReadandfillFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Scott___________thisnewCDheboughtthisweekend.Helikessmoothmusic_____helpshimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.Also,Scottonlylikesmovies_____________.Hejustwantstolaughandnotthinktoomuch.However,Jilllikesseriousmovies.Heprefersmovies_____givehimsomethingto____________.willlistentothatthatarefunnythatthinkaboutWatchandrole-playJill:Whatare...?Scott:Notmuch.Isuppose....Jill:Oh,whatCDisthis?Scott:Well,it’s...There’s....Ilike....Jill:Soundsnice.Well,if...?Thedirectoris....Scott:Hmm,dependswhichmovie.Ionly....Ijust....Youknow...?Jill:Oh,inthatcase,I’ll...Scott:What’sthemovieabout?Jill:It’sabout....Iprefer...InterviewandreportGroupwork:Let'smakeasurvey.NamesThemusicwelikeThemusicianswepreferPeter…musicthat……musicianswho……………Inmygroup,Ilikemusicthat….Iprefermusicianswho….Myfriend,…likesmusicthat…,andheprefersmusicianswho….A:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B:Ilikemusicthat\which…A:Whatkindofmusiciansdoyouprefer?B:Ilikemusicianswho\that…1.Ilikemusic
thatIcansingalongwith.Summary2.Rosalikesmusicthat’squietandgentle.3.Weprefer
music
that
hasgreatlyrics.4.Ilovesingers
who
writetheirownmusic.5.Ilikemusicians
who
playdifferentkindsofmusic.先行詞關系代詞定語從句
Discuss:What’stheuseof
that
and
who?Practice用適當的關系代詞that/who/which來填空。1.Tomatoisavegetableisgoodforhealth.2.Roselikesmusic
isquietandgentle.3.Iprefersingers
writetheirownlyrics.that/whichthat/whichthat/who
用適當的關系代詞that/who/which填空。(1)Carmenlikesmusicians
playdifferent
kindsofmusic.(2)Carmenlikeselectronicmusic
isloud.(3)XuFeiprefersgroups
playquietandslowsongs.(4)XuFeilikesmusicians
writetheirownsongs.(5)Iprefermovies
givemesomethingtothinkabout.that/whothat/whichthat/whothat/whichthat/whichSummary更喜歡做某事
優(yōu)美的旋律
隨著節(jié)拍跳舞
音樂家
電子音樂空閑時間
既然那樣的話
偶爾地
悅耳的音樂
preferdoing/todosth.greatlyricdancetomusicianselectronicmusic
sparetime
inthatcase
onceinawhilesmoothmusic
Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Mymotherprefersmusicthat_______(have)greatlyrics.2.Beethovenwasoneofthegreatest__________(music)inthe19thcentury.3.Moreandmorepeopleprefer__________(send)e-mailstowritingletterstotheirfriends.4.Henrylikesthe__________(Australia)musicbest.5.Iliketolistentodifferent__________(kind)ofmusicinmysparetime.hasmusicianssendingAustraliankindsExercisesExercisesⅡ.單項選擇1.I’msleepy.Iprefer______athometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleeping
B.tosleepC.sleptD.sleep2.—Linda,canyoutellmesomething
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