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Unit8SectionAGrammarFocusWatchthevideoJourneytotheWestandfindoutifsentences.CanyousaymoreIf
sentence?IfIoversleep…Iwillmissthebus.IfImissthebus,Iwillbelateforschool.IfIamlateforschool,myteacherwillgetangry.IfIgotoLondon…IwillseetheBigBen.IfIgotoBuckinghamPalace,IcantakeaphotooftheRoyalGuard.IfyougotoLondon,youmust
look
rightbeforecrossingastreetReadthesentences.Findmoresentenceswithif-clausesinSectionA.Ifyouwanttosolvetheproblem,aface-to-facetalkusuallyworksthebest.Textingcanmakethingsworseifyou’renotcarefulwithyourwords.Iftherehearsalendsat7:00p.m.,I’llpickyouupat7:15p.m.Ifyoustaycalmandsaysorry,itwillhelp.IfIgothere,Iwilltryallthedeliciouslocalfood.3a觀察你畫出的if從句,它們在句子中的位置一樣嗎?一類是if從句在句首的(此時從句后加逗號)一類是if從句在句末的(此時從句前可不加逗號)Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.=Youwillpasstheexamifyoustudyhard.Ifyoustaycalmandsaysorry,itwillhelp.=Itwillhelpifyoustaycalmandsaysorry.IfyoustudyEnglishhard,you’lldobetterinEnglish.=You’lldobetterinEnglishifyoustudyEnglishhard.ExerciseIfyouwanttosolvetheproblem,aface-to-facetalkusuallyworksthebest.Textingcanmakethingsworseifyou’renotcarefulwithyourwords.Iftherehearsalendsat7:00p.m.,I’llpickyouupat7:15p.m.Ifyoustaycalmandsaysorry,itwillhelp.IfIgothere,Iwilltryallthedeliciouslocalfood.if從句主句主句和從句時態(tài)有什么規(guī)律主將從現(xiàn)一般現(xiàn)在時情態(tài)動詞描述“條件”描述“結(jié)果”一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般將來時一般將來時一般將來時一般現(xiàn)在時Grammarfocus特殊情況:主句表達客觀事實、習慣性結(jié)論類型例句從句時態(tài)主句時態(tài)基礎結(jié)構Ifyou
stay
calm,it
willhelp.特殊情況1Ifyouneedhelp,
call
me.特殊情況2Ifyoufinishearly,you
cango
home.特殊情況3(客觀結(jié)論)Ifyoumixredandblue,yougetpurple.一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時will+動原祈使句(動詞原形)情態(tài)動詞(can/may等)if條件狀語從句一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時1.Ifyouexercisemore,you
(be)muchhealthier.2.Ifit
(rain)tomorrow,they
(notplay)soccerafterschool.3.Youshouldseeadentistifyou
(have)atoothache.4.lfhe
(walk)toschool,it
(take)himtoomuchtime.5.lfyou
(notgo)tobedearlier,you
(feel)tiredinthemorning.6.lfit
(notrain),he
(play)basketballwithmetomorrow.Exercisewillberainswon'tplayhavewalkswilltakedon'tgowillfeeldoesn’trainwillplayFillintheblanks.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.Youcanjoinusifyoufinishyourhomework.Iwonderifhewillcometotheparty.Couldyoutellmeiftheshopisopentoday?if賓語從句(表是否)if條件狀語從句(表如果)這兩組句子里的if,含義一樣嗎從句的位置,主句時態(tài)有什么不同?if引導的賓語從句if引導的條件狀語從句例句含義位置時態(tài)是否如果主句現(xiàn)在,從句隨便主句過去,從句隨變“主將從現(xiàn)”Iwonderifitwillraintomorrow.Iwonderedifhewasfree.Ifitrains,Iwillstayathome.Iwillstayathomeifitrains.易混淆點對比(if賓語從句vsif條件狀語從句)句首(加逗號)/句末主句后(不加逗號)Ifyoudon’tunderstand,youcanasktheteacher.(
)Sheaskedifyoucouldhelpherwiththeproject.(
)Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.(
)Doyouknowifthereisalibrarynearhere?(
)Youwillmakeprogressifyoukeeppracticing.(
)請判斷下列句子中if引導的是條件狀語從句還是賓語從句,將答案填在括號內(nèi)。條件狀語從句條件狀語從句條件狀語從句賓語從句賓語從句Matchthetwopartstomakesentences.1.Ifwecanhaveaface-to-facemeeting,A.trytexting.2.IfIhavegoodnews,B.we′llunderstandeachotherbetter.3.Ifyouneedtoleave,C.youcanwritethingsdownforhim.4.Ifyoucanfinishyourworkearlytoday,D.I′llcallyourightaway.5.Iftheoldmanhasdifficultiesinhearing,E.I′llcallataxiforyou.6.Ifyoucan′treachherbyphone,F(xiàn).willyoujoinmefordinner?3b...Ifthings____________(go)well,we____________(see)allthoseoldfacesagain.Justthinkhowgreatitwillbe!Ifyouthinkyoucancome,____________(drop)mealineandI____________(give)youallthedetailsaboutthereunion.Butpromisemeyou’llthinkaboutitseriously.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thendiscusswhatthesituationsareandwhomtheinformationisfor.gowillseedropwillgive3cHey,it’sme.Iwantedtotalktoyouaboutthetrainingplanforourteam.Thenewseasoniscoming,soit’stimetomakeaplanforourtraining.Ifwe___________(start)earlierthisyear,Ithinkwe_____________(perform)better.___________(give)meacalland___________(let)meknowifyou___________(think)ofagoodtimeforeveryonetomeet.Talktoyousoon!startwillperformGiveletthinkdropmealine給我寫封短信...Ifthings____________(go)well,we____________(see)allthoseoldfacesagain.Justthinkhowgreatitwillbe!Ifyouthinkyoucancome,____________(drop)mealineandI____________(give)youallthedetailsaboutthereunion.Butpromisemeyou’llthinkaboutitseriously.gowillseedropwillgiveAninvitationtoa
reunionparty.Oldfriendswhohaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.Discusswhatthesituationsareandwhomtheinformationisfor.Hey,it’sme.Iwantedtotalktoyouaboutthetrainingplanforourteam.Thenewseasoniscoming,soit’stimetomakeaplanforourtraining.Ifwe___________(start)earlierthisyear,Ithinkwe_____________(perform)better.___________(give)meacalland___________(let)meknowif
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