8參考文獻引用英語科技論文寫作8參考文獻引用8.1

參考文獻的概念及類型8.2參考文獻標注法8.3參考文獻表組織8.4參考文獻著錄8.5參考文獻引用規(guī)則第2頁2026年1月4日英語科技論文寫作

8.1

參考文獻的概念及類型1）參考文獻的概念參考文獻：對一個信息資源或其中一部分進行準確詳細著錄的數(shù)據(jù)，位于文末或文中。閱讀型參考文獻：作者為撰寫或編輯文章而閱讀過的信息資源，或供讀者進一步閱讀的信息資源。引文型參考文獻：作者為撰寫或編輯文章而引用的信息資源。作者寫作論文須從其所閱讀過的相關(guān)文獻中選擇出代表性、典型的文獻，在論文中合適的位置標注，并在文后以列表的形式按某種順序和著錄格式進行列示。對某論文的參考文獻，引文型參考文獻是閱讀型參考文獻的子集。第3頁論文中引用參考文獻的作用

8.1

參考文獻基礎(chǔ)知識

科學繼承、發(fā)展，尊重知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，使信息資源共享反映作者科學態(tài)度及論文科學依據(jù)，評價論文水平區(qū)別作者與前人成果，尊重他人，避抄襲剽竊嫌疑索引導航，讀者方便地找到和了解相關(guān)資料和文獻省去無用的重復，精簡語句、縮短篇幅，敘述方便有助于情報、文獻計量學研究，助推學科科學發(fā)展引文分析，對出版物水準做出較為客觀公正的評價第4頁2）參考文獻的類型

8.1

參考文獻基礎(chǔ)知識第5頁（1）引用單篇文獻Jouglard,etal.studiedtherelationshipbetweenproductivityandpalletpoolwhileusinghorizontalmachiningcenterstomanufacturesmalllotsizes

[5].Ray,etal.studiedthebenefitsofusingpallet[6].上標方括號Recently,deepconvolutionalneuralnetworkshaveachievedunprecedentedperformanceinvisualdomains:forexample,imageclassification17,facerecognition18,andplayingAtarigames19.Theyusemanylayersofneurons,eacharrangedinoverlappingtiles,toconstructincreasinglyabstract,localizedrepresentationsofanimage20.上標不加括號ThelowpathogenicH5andH7avianinfluenzavirusesarepredisposedtoacquiremoremutationswhentheycirculateingallinaceouspoultryandsubsequentlybecomehighlypathogenicforchickensandturkeys,asoccurredoftheH5N2outbreakintheUnitedStatesin1983[31],theH5N2outbreakinMexicoin1995[32],andtheH7N1outbreakinItalyin1999[33].平排方括號Recentanthropogenicdeposits,whicharetheproductsofmining,wastedisposal(landfill),construction,andurbanization

(19),containthegreatestexpansionofnewmineralssincetheGreatOxygenationEventat2400Ma(20)andareaccompaniedbymanynewformsof“rock,”inthebroadsenseofgeologicalmaterialswiththepotentialforlongtermpersistence.Overmanymillennia,humanshavemanufacturedmaterialspreviouslyunknownonEarth,suchaspottery,glass,bricks,andcopperalloys.Remainsofthesematerialsarepresentasapersistentandwidespreadgeologicalsignalthatismarkedlytime-transgressive,reflectingthemigrationofpeoples(21).平排圓括號

8.2

參考文獻標注法（順序編碼制）第6頁（2）同一處引用多篇文獻，序號間用“,”，三個及以上連續(xù)間用短橫線SeveralstrategiestoenhanceCas9specificityhavebeenreported,includingreducingtheamountofactiveCas9inthecell(3,5,6),usingCas9nickasemutantstocreateapairofjuxtaposedsingle-strandedDNAnicks(7,8),truncatingtheguidesequenceatthe5′end(9),andusingapairofcatalytically-inactiveCas9nucleases,eachfusedtoaFokInucleasedomain(10,11).非連續(xù)序號間(3,5)、兩個連續(xù)序號間(5,6)，(7,8)，(10,11)用“,”分隔，平排圓括號MismatchesbetweenthesgRNAanditsDNAtargetinthefirst8-12PAM-proximalnucleotidescaneliminatenucleaseactivity;however,thisnucleaseactivitycanberestoredbyintroducingaDNA:DNAmismatchatthatlocation(16-19).三個以上連續(xù)序號間(16–19)用短橫線，平排圓括號MA-basedperovskitesarethermallyunstableandsufferfromhalidesegregationinstabilities,andarethuslikelytobeunsuitable(16).FA-basedperovskitesarethemostlikelytodeliverthebestbalancebetweenstructuralandthermalstability(13,21-25).非連續(xù)序號間(13,21)用“,”分隔，三個以上連續(xù)序號間(21-25)用短橫線，平排圓括號Wearableelectronicsaredevicesthatcanbewornormatedwithhumanskintocontinuouslyandcloselymonitoranindividual’sactivities,withoutinterruptingorlimitingtheuser’smotions1-9.Thuswearablebiosensorscouldenablereal-timecontinuousmonitoringofanindividual’sphysiologicalbiomarkers10-12.三個及以上連續(xù)序號間（1–9，10-12）用短橫線，上標不加括號Inthispaper,anewkindofanti-backlashendfaceengagementwormgear(EFEWG)isproposedfirstlyonthebasisoftheconsiderablestudyworksforWANGandDENG[10-12].三個連續(xù)序號間用短橫線，上標方括號

8.2

參考文獻標注法（順序編碼制）第7頁（3）引文序號作句子成分，其前宜加關(guān)鍵詞或縮寫（Ref.,Reference，Refs.,References）Refs.[20,21,62-64]demonstratethattheALTplanobtainedbytheabovemethodismorerobustintermsofthemodeldeviationthanthecompromiseplan.FromFig.8andTable1,theresultofconstraintsingularityanalysisisconsistentwithRef.[34],whichturnsoutthatifθ=180°,thatis,themovingplatformandthebaseareparallelandthemovingplatformisupsidedown,themanipulatorisinitsconstraintsingularity.（4）在不同處引用相同文獻，可以混用多種形式（平排、上標等）...TIAN,etal[14-15],discussedtheeffectofbearingouterclearanceontherotordynamiccharacteristicsbyusingtherun-upandrun-downsimulationmethod......AsshowninFig.2,themodeldiagramisamodifiedversionofthelumpedparametermodeldescribedinRef.[15]toshowtheturbochargersupportedinFRBs,turbochargerrotorissimplifiedtofourstationsconnectedbythreeuniformlycircularbeamsections...15：標示，上標；加Ref.，介詞賓語，平排Inthisrespect,althoughthetraditionaltheoriesonregressiondiagnosisarerich[7,8,85,86],fewofthemareapplicabletothecensoreddataandnon-normaldistribution.InadditiontothegraphicsmethodinRefs.[7,8],tomeettheneedoftheALTforelectricalconnectors,basedontheprincipleoffailurephysics,hypothesistesting,andregressiontheory,Qian,etal.[87,88]andLiu[89]proposedmethodsoftestingthemultivariatestress-liferelationshipandtheassumptionsofcumulativedamageofatime-censoredALTwithWeibulldistribution,respectively.7,8：直接引用，標示；加Refs.，介詞賓語

8.2

參考文獻標注法（順序編碼制）第8頁（1）文獻標注由著者姓氏與出版年構(gòu)成，置于()。無法識別人名時，標注全名。已提及著者姓名，其后只著錄出版年。句中已有圓括號時，標注文獻的括號用另一形式（方括號）。根據(jù)表達需要，可在著者姓氏前面加相關(guān)詞語Thenotionofaninvisiblecollegehasbeenexploredinthssciences(Crane,1972).ItsabsenceamonghistorianswasnotedbyStieg

(1981)…第二括號內(nèi)省去姓氏Stieg，括號前面已提及該姓氏Finally,Siksnysshowedthatthesystemcouldalsobereconstitutedinasecondway—bycombiningpurifiedHis-taggedCas9,in-vitro-transcribedtracrRNAandcrRNA,andRNaseIII—andthatbothRNAswereessentialforCas9tocutDNA.(Theywouldultimatelydropthesecondreconstitutionfromtheirrevisedpaper,buttheyreportedalloftheworkintheirpublishedU.S.patentapplicationfiledinMarch2012[Siksnysetal.,2012]).用方括號[]，與外層圓括號()相區(qū)分Whenscientistsinthelate1980sdevisedawaytoaltermammaliangenomesinlivingcells,ittransformedbiomedicalresearch—includingmakingitpossibletoinsertDNAataspecificlocationinmouseembryonicstemcellsandthenproducemicecarryingthegeneticmodification(reviewedinCapecchi,2005).姓氏Capecchi前面加詞語reviewedin

8.2

參考文獻標注法（著者-出版年制）第9頁（2）引用多著者文獻，標注第一著者姓氏（后附etal.，姓氏與etal.間留空隙或加逗號），或標注幾位甚至全部著者的姓氏ThisfindingsupportedearliersuggestionsthatthepalindromicnatureoftherepeatswouldleadtosecondarystructureformationinthecrRNA(Soreketal.,2008).只標注第一著者姓氏Sorek，后附etal.TheyevenfiledapatentapplicationincludingtheuseofCRISPRtocutorcorrectgenomiclociineukaryoticcells,butitlackedsufficientexperimentaldemonstrationandtheyeventuallyabandonedit(SontheimerandMarraffini,2008).標注兩位作者姓氏，Sontheimer和Marraffini

8.2

參考文獻標注法（著者-出版年制）第10頁（3）同一處引用多個文獻，可分別標注，并用分號分隔Becausetheschoolhadhardlyanystart-upfundsorlabspace,heturnedtobioinformaticstoinvestigatethestrangerepeats,whichhedubbedshortregularlyspacedrepeats(SRSRs);thenamewouldlaterbechanged,athissuggestion,toclusteredregularlyinterspacedpalindromicrepeats(CRISPR)(Jansenetal.,2002;MojicaandGarrett,2012).第一篇只標注第一著者姓氏Jansen，后附etal.，第二篇標注兩位著者姓氏Mojica和Garrett，分別加上年份以逗號分隔，兩篇文獻用分號分隔，共同置括號內(nèi)NearlytwodecadesafterCRISPRlociwerefirstidentifiedinEscherichiacoli,spacerswerefoundtoderivefromviralgenomesandconjugativeplasmids,servingasrecordsofpreviousinfection(Bolotinetal.,2005;Ishinoetal.,1987;Mojicaetal.,2005;Pourceletal.,2005).引用4篇文獻，各注錄項用分號分隔PhylogeneticstudiessuggestedthatsomecsmandcmrgenesaredistanthomologsofcasgenesthatcomposetheCascadecomplexofTypeIsystems,andsubsequentstructuralstudieshaverevealedastrikingstructuralconservationbetweenCascadeandtheCsmandCmrcomplexes(Hochstrasseretal.,2014;Jacksonetal.,2014;Makarovaetal.,2013;Mulepatietal.,2014;Osawaetal.,2015;Staalsetal.,2014;Tayloretal.,2015;Zhaoetal.,2014).引用8篇文獻，各注錄項用分號分隔

8.2

參考文獻標注法（著者-出版年制）第11頁（4）引用同一著者同一年出版的多篇文獻，可在年份后加小寫字母a，b，c…，文后參考文獻表出版年后也加相應字母Intriguingly,expressionofdCas9resultsintheacquisitionofprimarilyself-targetingspacers,suggestingthatmanyacquisitioneventsleadtoself-targetingandsuicide(Weietal.,2015b).Inaddition,whilethetrans-activatingcrRNA(tracrRNA)thatformsacomplexwithCas9andthecrRNAisnecessaryforacquisition,itisunclearwhetheracorrespondingcrRNAisalsorequired(Heleretal.,2015;Weietal.,2015b).ThesequencerequirementsforprotospacerintegrationinTypeII-AsystemswererecentlydemonstratedinS.thermophilus(Weietal.,2015a).

SimilartoE.coli,theleaderandasinglerepeatweresufficienttodirectintegration.Furthermore,onlythetennucleotidesoftheleaderproximaltothefirstrepeatarerequiredtolicensetheintegrationofnewspacers,incontrasttothe60ntminimalrequirementinE.coli(Weietal.,2015a;Yosefetal.,2012).Alimitedmutationalstudyoftherepeatshowedthatthefirsttwonucleotidesarenecessaryforacquisition,whilethefinaltwonucleotidescanbemutatedwithoutconsequence(Weietal.,2015a).同一論文幾段，多處引用同一著者（Wei）同年出版的兩篇文獻，年份后加小寫字母a，bReferencesWei,Y.,Chesne,M.T.,Terns,R.M.,andTerns,M.P.(2015a).Sequencesspanningtheleader-repeatjunctionmediateCRISPRadaptationtophageinStreptococcusthermophilus.NucleicAcidsRes.43,1749-1758.Wei,Y.,Terns,R.M.,andTerns,M.P.(2015b).Cas9functionandhostgenomesamplinginTypeII-ACRISPR-Casadaptation.GenesDev.29,356-361.文后參考文獻表，著錄項目中也加相應字母

8.2

參考文獻標注法（著者-出版年制）第12頁（5）引用同一著者（常指第一作者）在不同年出版的多篇文獻，可只對著者姓氏標注一次，而對不同年份連續(xù)標注DependingonthestrengthoftheGPCR-barrinteraction,thereceptormayeitherundergotransientinternalization,followedbyrecyclingtotheplasmamembraneforweakinteractions(classAGPCRs),orsustainedinternalizationintoendosomesforstrongerinteractions(classBGPCRs)(Oakleyetal.,1999,2000).Theb2V2Rhasbeenrigorouslycharacterizedbothhereinandinpreviousstudies;itdisplayssimilarbiologicalpropertiestotheV2R,aswellastootherclassBGPCRs,andhasbeenroutinelyusedasarobustmodelclassBGPCR(Leeetal.,2016;Oakleyetal.,1999,2000;Tohgoetal.,2003).同一論文，引用同一著者Oakley在1999和2000年發(fā)表的兩篇文獻（6）多次引用同一著者的同一文獻，可標注著者與出版年，并在()外以角標的形式著錄引文頁碼(Liang,2018)66(Liang,2018)88(Liang,2018)196

8.2

參考文獻標注法（著者-出版年制）第13頁Oneofthecommonfeaturesofcurrentmanufacturingsystemsisthelackofreconfigurability.Thechangeinthemarketdemandwillcreatealargenumberofidleandscrapedfacilities,resultinginwasteofresourcesandenergy.Thefundamentalwaytosolvethisproblemistheimplementationofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem(RMS).Essentially,reconfigurationistoobtainthemaximumproductionflexibilitybylogicalorphysicalconfigurationchangesinwholelifecycleofmanufacturingsystem[1-2].Relatedresearcheshavebeencarriedoutinthedevelopedcountriessincethemid-1990s.However,researchersstilldon’thaveacompletesolutionofRMSyet.Therefore,it’sofparticularimportancetofurtherstudytheimplementingmethodofit.RMScanbeimplementedbychangingmodularcomponentsofthereconfigurablemachinetool(RMT),orbymoving,replacingoraddingreconfigurabledevices,orbygeneratingavirtualmanufacturingcell(VMC)accordingtologicalreconfigurationmethod.…Forexample,BABU,etal[3]

proposedacellformationalgorithmtogeneratemultiplecellconfigurationbasedondifferentrankorderclustering(ROC),butdidnotconsiderthecellssharinginsystem,andmoreoversomeparametersareneededtopre-setsubjectively.SARKER,etal[4]

developedaformationmethodofVMCbasedonprocessroutesandschedulingratherthancellsharing.Themethodcanbeusedtofindtheshortestproductionrouteintheschedulingsysteminvolvingmultipleworkpiecesandmultiplemachines.RATCHEV[5]proposedaclass-abilityformationmethodofmanufacturingcellbasedon“resourcecell”,whichmatchesuptheprocessrequirementwithproductioncapabilityofmanufacturingsystemdynamically.KO,etal[6-7]

presentedaformationalgorithmsofVMCtoimplementthemachinesharingbasedontheconceptof“machinepattern”.Thecurrentresearchesonmanufacturingcellaremainlyconcentratedonthecellformationandplanning,andthepracticalapplicationsofmanufacturingcellonRMSaresparse.InordertoimplementthelogicreconfigurationofRMS,thispaperpresentstheconceptof“machinesetpattern”basedonsimilaritytheory,andtheformationmethodofVMCundersomeassumptionsisalsoprovided[1,6-8].Ref.[3]proposesRefs.[6-7]presentseeRefs.[1,6-8]seeRefs.[1,2]

8.3

參考文獻表組織（順序編碼制）第14頁Oneofthecommonfeaturesofcurrentmanufacturingsystemsisthelackofreconfigurability.Thechangeinthemarketdemandwillcreatealargenumberofidleandscrapedfacilities,resultinginwasteofresourcesandenergy.Thefundamentalwaytosolvethisproblemistheimplementationofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem(RMS).Essentially,reconfigurationistoobtainthemaximumproductionflexibilitybylogicalorphysicalconfigurationchangesinwholelifecycleofmanufacturingsystem[1-2].Relatedresearcheshavebeencarriedoutinthedevelopedcountriessincethemid-1990s.However,researchersstilldon’thaveacompletesolutionofRMSyet.Therefore,it’sofparticularimportancetofurtherstudytheimplementingmethodofit.RMScanbeimplementedbychangingmodularcomponentsofthereconfigurablemachinetool(RMT),orbymoving,replacingoraddingreconfigurabledevices,orbygeneratingavirtualmanufacturingcell(VMC)accordingtologicalreconfigurationmethod.…Forexample,BABU,etal[3]

proposedacellformationalgorithmtogeneratemultiplecellconfigurationbasedondifferentrankorderclustering(ROC),butdidnotconsiderthecellssharinginsystem,andmoreoversomeparametersareneededtopre-setsubjectively.SARKER,etal[4]

developedaformationmethodofVMCbasedonprocessroutesandschedulingratherthancellsharing.Themethodcanbeusedtofindtheshortestproductionrouteintheschedulingsysteminvolvingmultipleworkpiecesandmultiplemachines.RATCHEV[5]proposedaclass-abilityformationmethodofmanufacturingcellbasedon“resourcecell”,whichmatchesuptheprocessrequirementwithproductioncapabilityofmanufacturingsystemdynamically.KO,etal[6?7]

presentedaformationalgorithmsofVMCtoimplementthemachinesharingbasedontheconceptof“machinepattern”.Thecurrentresearchesonmanufacturingcellaremainlyconcentratedonthecellformationandplanning,andthepracticalapplicationsofmanufacturingcellonRMSaresparse.InordertoimplementthelogicreconfigurationofRMS,thispaperpresentstheconceptof“machinesetpattern”basedonsimilaritytheory,andtheformationmethodofVMCundersomeassumptionsisalsoprovided[1,6?8].15References［1］Fujun

Liang,Ruxin

Ning.Theoreticalresearchofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem.ChineseJournalofMechanicalEngineering,2003,39(6):36-43.(inChinese)［2］YKoren,UHeisel,FJovane,etal.Reconfigurablemanufacturingsystems.AnnalsoftheCIRP,1999,48(2):527-540.［3］ASBabu,RNNandurkar,AThomas.DevelopmentofvirtualcellularmanufacturingsystemsforSMEs.LogisticsInformationManagement,2000,13(4):228-242.［4］BRSarker,ZLi.Jobroutingandoperationsscheduling:anetwork-basedvirtualcellformationapproach.JournaloftheOperationalResearchSociety,2001,52:673-681.［5］SMRatchev.Concurrentprocessandfacilityprototypingforformationofvirtualmanufacturingcells.IntegratedManufacturingSystem,2001,12(4):306-315.［6］KCKo,PJEgbelu.Virtualcellformation.InternationalJournalofProductionResearch,2003,41(11):2365-2389.［7］KCKo.Virtualproductionsystem.IA,USA:LowaStateUniversity,2000.［8］RujiaZhao.Introductionofadvancedmanufacturingtechnology.Beijing:ChinaMachinePress,2003.(inChinese)

8.3

參考文獻表組織（順序編碼制）第15頁Oneofthecommonfeaturesofcurrentmanufacturingsystemsisthelackofreconfigurability.Thechangeinthemarketdemandwillcreatealargenumberofidleandscrapedfacilities,resultinginwasteofresourcesandenergy(LIANG,etal,2003).Thefundamentalwaytosolvethisproblemistheimplementationofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem(RMS).Essentially,reconfigurationistoobtainthemaximumproductionflexibilitybylogicalorphysicalconfigurationchangesinwholelifecycleofmanufacturingsystem(KOREN,etal,1999).Relatedresearcheshavebeencarriedoutinthedevelopedcountriessincethemid-1990s.However,researchersstilldon’thaveacompletesolutionofRMSyet.Therefore,it’sofparticularimportancetofurtherstudytheimplementingmethodofit.RMScanbeimplementedbychangingmodularcomponentsofthereconfigurablemachinetool(RMT),orbymoving，replacingoraddingreconfigurabledevices,orbygeneratingavirtualmanufacturingcell(VMC)accordingtologicalreconfigurationmethod.…Forexample,BABU,etal(2000)

proposedacellformationalgorithmtogeneratemultiplecellconfigurationbasedondifferentrankorderclustering(ROC),butdidnotconsiderthecellssharinginsystem,andmoreoversomeparametersareneededtopre-setsubjectively.SARKER,etal(2001)

developedaformationmethodofVMCbasedonprocessroutesandschedulingratherthancellsharing.Themethodcanbeusedtofindtheshortestproductionrouteintheschedulingsysteminvolvingmultipleworkpiecesandmultiplemachines.RATCHEV(2001)proposedaclass-abilityformationmethodofmanufacturingcellbasedon“resourcecell”,whichmatchesuptheprocessrequirementwithproductioncapabilityofmanufacturingsystemdynamically.KO,etal(2000,2003)presentedaformationalgorithmsofVMCtoimplementthemachinesharingbasedontheconceptof“machinepattern”.Thecurrentresearchesonmanufacturingcellaremainlyconcentratedonthecellformationandplanning,andthepracticalapplicationsofmanufacturingcellonRMSaresparse.InordertoimplementthelogicreconfigurationofRMS,thispaperpresentstheconceptof“machinesetpattern”basedonsimilaritytheory，andtheformationmethodofVMCundersomeassumptionsisalsoprovided(LIANG,etal,2003;KO,etal,2000,2003;ZHAO,etal,2003).

8.3

參考文獻表組織（著者-出版年制）第16頁Oneofthecommonfeaturesofcurrentmanufacturingsystemsisthelackofreconfigurability.Thechangeinthemarketdemandwillcreatealargenumberofidleandscrapedfacilities,resultinginwasteofresourcesandenergy(LIANG,etal,2003).Thefundamentalwaytosolvethisproblemistheimplementationofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem(RMS).Essentially,reconfigurationistoobtainthemaximumproductionflexibilitybylogicalorphysicalconfigurationchangesinwholelifecycleofmanufacturingsystem(KOREN,etal,1999).Relatedresearcheshavebeencarriedoutinthedevelopedcountriessincethemid-1990s.However,researchersstilldon’thaveacompletesolutionofRMSyet.Therefore,it’sofparticularimportancetofurtherstudytheimplementingmethodofit.RMScanbeimplementedbychangingmodularcomponentsofthereconfigurablemachinetool(RMT),orbymoving，replacingoraddingreconfigurabledevices,orbygeneratingavirtualmanufacturingcell(VMC)accordingtologicalreconfigurationmethod.…Forexample,BABU,etal(2000)

proposedacellformationalgorithmtogeneratemultiplecellconfigurationbasedondifferentrankorderclustering(ROC),butdidnotconsiderthecellssharinginsystem,andmoreoversomeparametersareneededtopre-setsubjectively.SARKER,etal(2001)developedaformationmethodofVMCbasedonprocessroutesandschedulingratherthancellsharing.Themethodcanbeusedtofindtheshortestproductionrouteintheschedulingsysteminvolvingmultipleworkpiecesandmultiplemachines.RATCHEV(2001)proposedaclass-abilityformationmethodofmanufacturingcellbasedon“resourcecell”,whichmatchesuptheprocessrequirementwithproductioncapabilityofmanufacturingsystemdynamically.KO,etal(2000,2003)presentedaformationalgorithmsofVMCtoimplementthemachinesharingbasedontheconceptof“machinepattern”.Thecurrentresearchesonmanufacturingcellaremainlyconcentratedonthecellformationandplanning,andthepracticalapplicationsofmanufacturingcellonRMSaresparse.InordertoimplementthelogicreconfigurationofRMS,thispaperpresentstheconceptof“machinesetpattern”basedonsimilaritytheory，andtheformationmethodofVMCundersomeassumptionsisalsoprovided(LIANG,etal,2003；KO,etal,2000,2003;ZHAO,etal,2003).17ReferencesASBabu,RNNandurkar,AThomas.2000.DevelopmentofvirtualcellularmanufacturingsystemsforSMEs.LogisticsInformationManagement,13(4):228-242.KCKo.2000.Virtualproductionsystem.IA,USA:LowaStateUniversity.KCKo,PJEgbelu.2003.Virtualcellformation.InternationalJournalofProductionResearch,41(11):2365-2389.YKoren,UHeisel,FJovane,etal.1999.Reconfigurablemanufacturingsystems.AnnalsoftheCIRP,48(2):527-540.Fujun

Liang,Ruxin

Ning.2003.Theoreticalresearchofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem.ChineseJournalofMechanicalEngineering,39(6):36-43.(inChinese)SMRatchev.2001.Concurrentprocessandfacilityprototypingforformationofvirtualmanufacturingcells.IntegratedManufacturingSystem,12(4):306-315.BRSarker,ZLi.2001.Jobroutingandoperationsscheduling:anetwork-basedvirtualcellformationapproach.JournaloftheOperationalResearchSociety,52:673-681.RujiaZhao.2003.Introductionofadvancedmanufacturingtechnology.Beijing:ChinaMachinePress.(inChinese)

8.3

參考文獻表組織（著者-出版年制）第17頁主要責任者.專著名.(:)其他專著信息.其他責任者.版本項.(出版者,出版地,出版年),引文頁碼(年份或日期).獲取和訪問路徑.DOI.Sutton,R.&Barto,A.ReinforcementLearning:anIntroduction(MITPress,1998).(fromNature)Rogalski,A.InfraredDetectors.2ndedn.(CRCPress,BocaRaton,2011).(fromLightS&A)Pacchioni,G.,Skuja,L.&Griscom,D.L.DefectsinSiO2andRelatedDielectrics:ScienceandTechnology.(Springer,TheNetherlands,2000),p73.(fromLightS&A)Richard,O.D.,Peter,E.H.&David,G.S.PatternClassification.Li,H.D.&Yao,T.X.etal.trans.(ChinaMachinePress,CITICPressCorporation,Beijing,2003).Fan,X.,Sommers,C.H.FoodIrradiationResearchandTechnology.2nded.(BlackwellPublishing,Iowa,Ames,2013),pp.25-26

(2014-06-26).http:///doi/10.1002/9781118422557.ch2/summary.Rosenthall,E.M.ProceedingsoftheFifthCanadianMathematicalCongress,UniversityofMontreal,1961.(UniversityofTorontoPress,Toronto,1963).

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參考文獻著錄（專著）第18頁主要責任者.專著名.(:)其他專著信息.其他責任者.版本項.(出版者,出版地,出版年),引文頁碼(年份或日期).獲取和訪問路徑.DOI.IPCC,ClimateChange2013:ThePhysicalScienceBasis.ContributionofWorkingGroupItotheFifthAssessmentReportoftheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange,T.F.Stockeretal.,Eds.(CambridgeUniv.Press,2013).(fromScience)Calkin,D.,Ager,A,Thompson,M.Acomparativeriskassessmentframeworkforwildandfiremanagement:the2010cohesivestrategysciencereport:RMRS-GTR-262.(2011),pp.8?9.Son,S.Y.Designprinciplesandmethodologiesforreconfigurablemachiningsystem.PhDthesis,UniversityofMichigan,Michigan(2000).StateBureauofTechnologySupervisionofChina.GB3100～3102—1993QuantitiesandUnit.(ChinaStandardPublishingHouse,Beijing,1994).

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參考文獻著錄（專著）第19頁析出文獻主要責任者.析出文獻名.析出文獻其他責任者.In專著名:其他題名信息,版本項,專著主要責任者(出版者,出版地,出版年),引文頁碼(引用年份或日期).獲取和訪問路徑.DOI.（“引文頁碼”也可位于“(出版者,出版地,出版年)”前）Baudi?,P.&Gailly,J.-L.Pachi:StateoftheartopensourceGoprogram.In

AdvancesinComputerGames,24-38(Springer,2012).(fromNature)B.Pillans,P.Gibbard,“TheQuaternaryPeriod,”inTheGeologicTimeScale,F.M.Gradstein,J.Ogg,M.Schmitz,G.Ogg,Eds.(ElsevierB.V.,2012),pp.979-1010.(fromScience)Buro,M.Fromsimplefeaturestosophisticatedevaluationfunctions.In1stInternationalConferenceonComputersandGames,126–145(1999).(fromNature)Raghunathan,R.etal.Evaluatingchangesinbrainvasculatureofmurineembryosinuteroduetomaternalalcoholconsumptionusingopticalcoherencetomography.InProceedingsVolume10340,InternationalConferenceonBiophotonicsV;29April2017;Perth,Australia

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參考文獻著錄（專著的析出文獻）第20頁析出文獻主要責任者.析出文獻名.析出文獻其他責任者.In專著名:其他題名信息,版本項,專著主要責任者(出版者,出版地,出版年),引文頁碼(引用年份或日期).獲取和訪問路徑.DOI.（“引文頁碼”也可位于“(出版者,出版地,出版年)”前）Metcalf,S.W.TheTortHallairemissionstudy.InTheInternationalCongressonHazardousWaste,AtlantaMarriottMarquisHotel,Atlanta,Georgia,June5?8,1995:impactonhumanandecologicalhealth(1998-09-22).:8080/cong95.html.U.S.GeologicalSurvey,inHistoricalStatisticsforMineralandMaterialCommoditiesintheUnitedStates,T.D.Kelly,G.R.Matos,Eds.(U.S.GeologicalSurveyDataSeries140,U.S.GeologicalSurvey,2010);/minerals/pubs/historical-statistics/cement-use.pdf.(fromScience)

8.4

參考文獻著錄（專著的析出文獻）第21頁主要責任者.(,)連續(xù)出版物名:其他題名信息.年卷(期)頁碼.(出版者,出版地,出版年),引文頁碼(年份或日期).獲取和訪問路徑.DOI.M.A.Lancasteretal.,Nature501,373–379(2013).(fromScience)M.A.Lancaster,J.A.Knoblich,Nat.Protoc.9,2329–2340(2014).(fromScience)Chen,J.etal.CellRes./10.1038/s41422-