2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)聽(tīng)力下半卷沖刺押題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______聽(tīng)力部分第一部分長(zhǎng)對(duì)話SectionA1.W:Hey,Mark,Iheardyou'retakingagapyearaftergraduation.Isthattrue?M:Yeah,actually.I'vealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld,andIthinkayearoffwillgivemeachancetoseemoreplacesandexperiencedifferentculturesbeforeIstartmycareer.2.M:So,whatareyourplansforyourtrip?W:Well,I'mthinkingofstartinginEurope,maybespendingafewmonthsthere.IwanttoseethemajorcitieslikeParisandRome,andmaybebackpackthroughsomeofthesmallercountries.Whataboutyou?HaveyoueverbeentoEurope?3.M:Notyet,butit'sdefinitelyonmylist.IwenttoJapanlastsummer,andIlovedit.Thefood,theculture,everythingwasamazing.MaybeI'llgotoEuropenextyear.4.W:Thatsoundsgreat!Doyouhaveaspecificscheduleyetforyourtrip?M:Notreally,I'mstillfiguringthingsout.Iwanttobeflexible,though,soIcanjustgowhereverthemoodtakesme.I'mreallyjustlookingforwardtoexploringandseeingeverythingIcan.5.W:Itsoundslikeyou'rereallyexcitedaboutthistrip.I'msureitwillbeanamazingexperienceforyou.Haveagreattime!SectionB6.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthisistherightplatformfortheBoston-boundtrain?M:Yes,itis.Thetrainisscheduledtoleaveintenminutes.Areyoutravelingalone?7.W:Yes,Iam.I'malittlenervousaboutbeingonalongtrainjourneyforthefirsttime.M:That'sunderstandable.Itcanbeabitdaunting.Butdon'tworry,thetrainisverycomfortable,andthesceneryalongthewayisbeautiful.You'llenjoyit.8.M:Whattimedidyousaythetrainleaves?W:Itleavesat8:30AM.We'restillwaitingforittoarrive.Doyouthinkwe'llmakeitontime?9.M:Yes,I'msurewewill.Theconductorjustannouncedthatwehaveafewminutestoboard.Haveyoupackedallyourluggage?W:Yes,Ihave.I'mjusthopingIhaveenoughtimetofindaseatwithgoodviews.10.M:Don'tworry,thereareplentyofseatswithgoodviews.Justfollowthesignsforthenon-smokingsection.HaveasafetriptoBoston!第二部分篇章理解SectionC11.Inrecentyears,theissueofclimatechangehasbecomeincreasinglyurgent.Risingglobaltemperaturesareleadingtomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Theseeventsarecausingsignificantdamagetocommunitiesandecosystemsaroundtheworld.Manyscientistsbelievethathumanactivities,particularlytheburningoffossilfuels,arecontributingtothesechanges.Tocombatclimatechange,itisessentialthatwetakeactiontoreduceourcarbonemissionsandtransitiontomoresustainableformsofenergy.Thisrequiresacollectiveeffortfromindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstomakechangesinhowweliveanduseresources.12.Theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeopleisatopicofmuchdebate.Whilesocialmediacanbeavaluabletoolforcommunicationandinformationsharing,itcanalsohavenegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Additionally,theconstantcomparisontoothersthatsocialmediaoftenpromotescandamageself-esteem.Itisimportantforyoungpeopletobemindfuloftheirsocialmediauseandtofindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.Parentsandeducatorsalsohavearoletoplayinteachingyoungpeoplehowtousesocialmediaresponsibly.13.Theimportanceofphysicalactivityforoverallhealthiswelldocumented.Regularexercisecanhelptopreventavarietyofchronicdiseases,suchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Itcanalsoimprovementalhealth,increaseenergylevels,andenhancecognitivefunction.Therearemanydifferenttypesofphysicalactivity,includingaerobicexercise,strengthtraining,andflexibilityexercises.Thekeyistofindactivitiesthatyouenjoyandtomakethemaregularpartofyourroutine.Evensmallamountsofphysicalactivitycanmakeadifferenceinimprovingyourhealthandwell-being.第三部分講座/談話14.Today,we'regoingtotalkaboutthebenefitsofmindfulnessmeditation.Mindfulnessmeditationisapracticewhereyoufocusyourattentiononthepresentmoment,withoutjudgment.Itinvolvespayingattentiontoyourbreath,yourbodysensations,andyourthoughtsandfeelings.Researchhasshownthatmindfulnessmeditationcanhaveanumberofpositiveeffectsonbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Forexample,itcanhelptoreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.Itcanalsoimprovesleepquality,enhancefocusandconcentration,andboosttheimmunesystem.Ifyou'reinterestedinlearningmoreaboutmindfulnessmeditation,therearemanyresourcesavailableonlineandinyourlocalcommunity.15.Now,let'stalkabouttheimportanceofsleepforoptimalhealth.Sleepisavitalpartofourdailyroutine,anditplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingourphysicalandmentalwell-being.Duringsleep,ourbodiesrepairthemselves,andourbrainsconsolidatememoriesandprocessinformation.Lackofsleepcanleadtoavarietyofproblems,includingfatigue,difficultyconcentrating,moodswings,anddecreasedimmunefunction.Mostadultsneedbetween7and9hoursofsleeppernighttofunctionattheirbest.Toimproveyoursleepquality,it'simportanttoestablisharegularsleepschedule,createarelaxingbedtimeroutine,andmakesureyourbedroomisdark,quiet,andcool.試卷答案1.B解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，說(shuō)話人Mark提到他計(jì)劃在畢業(yè)后來(lái)一年假期去環(huán)游世界，體驗(yàn)不同的文化，這與選項(xiàng)B“計(jì)劃畢業(yè)后去環(huán)游世界”一致。2.A解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，第二題問(wèn)的是“你有什么旅行計(jì)劃？”，說(shuō)話人W回答她計(jì)劃在歐洲待幾個(gè)月，看巴黎、羅馬，背包穿越一些小國(guó)家，這與選項(xiàng)A“計(jì)劃在歐洲旅行，看巴黎和羅馬”一致。3.D解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，說(shuō)話人M提到他去年去了日本，非常喜歡，暗示他還沒(méi)去過(guò)歐洲，這與選項(xiàng)D“想去歐洲，但還沒(méi)去過(guò)”一致。4.C解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，說(shuō)話人M提到他還在確定行程，但希望保持靈活，隨心所欲地去探索，這與選項(xiàng)C“還在計(jì)劃中，想靈活探索”一致。5.E解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，說(shuō)話人W最后祝愿對(duì)方旅途愉快，這與選項(xiàng)E“祝你旅途愉快”一致。6.A解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，說(shuō)話人W確認(rèn)這是去波士頓的火車平臺(tái)，這與選項(xiàng)A“這是去波士頓的火車平臺(tái)”一致。7.B解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，說(shuō)話人W提到這是她第一