長沙環(huán)境保護職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁
長沙環(huán)境保護職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第2頁
長沙環(huán)境保護職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《大學(xué)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第3頁
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班級班級學(xué)號姓名本科..............................密..............................封..............................線..............................試卷說明:1、試卷滿分100分,120分鐘完成試卷;2、鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試題中(除題目有特殊規(guī)定外);3、答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。題號一二三四五總分合分人復(fù)核人滿分100得分一、聽力理解(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)答題要求:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話播放一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendameeting.C.Finishherreport.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atahotel.C.Onabus.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$50.4.Whatisthewoman'smainconcern?A.Theweather.B.Thetraffic.C.Thetime.5.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewenthiking.B.Hestayedhome.C.Hevisitedfriends.6.Whyisthemancalling?A.Tocancelanappointment.B.Torescheduleameeting.C.Toconfirmareservation.7.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?A.Herhomework.B.Hercomputer.C.Herluggage.8.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Buysomegroceries.B.Cookdinner.C.Takeanap.10.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Anewmovie.B.Ajobinterview.C.Aholidaytrip.二、詞匯語法(共20小題,每題1分,滿分20分)答題要求:從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Theweatheris________today,sowecangoforawalk.A.sunnyB.rainC.windD.cloud2.She________herkeysyesterdayandcouldn'tenterthehouse.A.loseB.losesC.lostD.haslost3.IfI________you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Thisbookis________interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.very5.Bythetimewearrived,themovie________.A.startedB.hasstartedC.hadstartedD.starts6.Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalso________basketballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./7.Iwonder________youcanhelpmewiththisproject.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which8.Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoiseinclass.A.nottomakeB.notmakeC.don'tmakeD.didn'tmake9.Therearemanypeople________intheparknow.A.walkB.walkingC.walkedD.towalk10.Thisisthebestrestaurant________Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where11.She________Englishforfiveyearsandnowsheisfluent.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.isstudying12.Themeetingwas________becauseofthebadweather.A.cancelB.canceledC.cancelingD.tocancel13.Ineedtobuysome________forthekitchen.A.furnitureB.furnituresC.afurnitureD.furnitures'14.Itisimportant________exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.ofD.at15.Hepromised________methebooknextweek.A.lendB.lendingC.tolendD.lent16.Thechildrenareplaying________inthegarden.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappily17.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butI________itsomeday.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisited18.Thetrain________at9:00PM,soweneedtohurry.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.willleave19.Sheisverygood________playingthepiano.A.inB.atC.onD.for20.________isyourfavoritesubject?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When三、完形填空(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)答題要求:閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastsummer,Idecidedtolearnhowtoswim.Atfirst,IwasverynervousbecauseIhadneverbeeninapoolbefore.Myfriend,Tom,agreedtoteachme.Onthefirstday,Iputonmyswimsuitandslowlyenteredthewater.Thewaterwascold,butItriedtostaycalm.Tomshowedmehowtofloatonmyback.Hesaid,"Justrelaxandletthewatersupportyou."Ipracticedforanhour,butIstillcouldn'tfloatwell.Thenextday,Ireturnedtothepoolwithmoreconfidence.Tomtaughtmehowtomovemyarmsandlegs.Itriedagainandagain,andfinally,Iwasabletoswimafewmeters!Ifeltsoproudofmyself.Bytheendofthesummer,Icouldswimacrosstheentirepool.Learningtoswimwaschallenging,butitwasalsoveryrewarding.1.A.nervousB.excitedC.happyD.tired2.A.agreedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.forgot3.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.quietly4.A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool5.A.stayB.becomeC.feelD.look6.A.showedB.askedC.toldD.suggested7.A.relaxB.worryC.hurryD.stop8.A.hourB.dayC.weekD.month9.A.stillB.alreadyC.yetD.never10.A.moveB.useC.controlD.feel四、閱讀理解(共20小題,每題1.5分,滿分30分)答題要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage1Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,peoplearebecomingmoreconcernedabouttheenvironment.Theyaretryingtoreducewastebyrecyclingmaterialslikepaper,plastic,andglass.Recyclinghelpssavenaturalresourcesandreducespollution.Forexample,whenyourecyclepaper,fewertreesneedtobecutdown.Recyclingalsosavesenergybecauseittakeslessenergytomakeproductsfromrecycledmaterialsthanfromnewones.Governmentsandschoolsareencouragingpeopletorecyclebyprovidingspecialbinsfordifferenttypesofwaste.Everyonecandotheirparttohelptheplanetbyrecyclingregularly.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Howtosaveenergy.C.Theproblemofpollution.D.Theuseofnaturalresources.2.Whyisrecyclingimportant?A.Itmakesproductscheaper.B.Itreduceswasteandsavesresources.C.Itcreatesmorejobs.D.Itimprovestheeconomy.3.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutrecyclingpaper?A.Itrequiresmoreenergy.B.Ithelpsprotecttrees.C.Itisnotveryeffective.D.Itisonlyforschools.4.Howaregovernmentshelpingwithrecycling?A.Bybanningplasticuse.B.Byprovidingspecialbins.C.Byincreasingtaxes.D.Bybuildingmorefactories.5.Whocanhelptheplanetbyrecycling?A.Onlygovernments.B.Onlyschools.C.Everyone.D.Onlychildren.Passage2Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedlettersandtelephonestostayintouch.Now,withtheinternetandsmartphones,wecansendmessagesinstantly.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandInstagramallowustosharephotosandupdateswithfriendsandfamily.Videocallsmakeitpossibletoseeeachotherevenwhenwearefarapart.However,toomuchscreentimecanbeharmful.Itcanleadtoeyestrainandlackofphysicalactivity.Expertsrecommendtakingbreaksfromdevicesandspendingtimeoutdoors.Balanceiskeytoenjoyingtechnologywithoutnegativeeffects.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofcommunication.B.Thebenefitsoftechnology.C.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.D.Thedangersofsocialmedia.7.Howhastechnologychangedcommunication?A.Ithasmadeitslower.B.Ithasmadeitinstant.C.Ithasmadeitmoreexpensive.D.Ithasmadeitlesspersonal.8.Whatcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.Betterhealth.B.Eyestrainandinactivity.C.Moresocialinteractions.D.Improvedvision.9.Whatdoexpertssuggest?A.Avoidalltechnology.B.Usedevicesonlyforwork.C.Takebreaksandgooutside.D.Spendmoretimeonline.10.Whatiskeytousingtechnology?A.Speed.B.Balance.C.Cost.D.Popularity.Passage3Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.Itopensdoorstonewculturesandopportunities.Oneeffectivewaytolearnisthroughimmersion,whereyousurroundyourselfwiththelanguage.Forexample,watchingmoviesorlisteningtomusicinthetargetlanguagecanimproveyourlisteningskills.Readingbooksandarticleshelpswithvocabularyandgrammar.Practicespeakingwithnativespeakersorlanguagepartnersbuildsconfidence.It'simportanttobepatientandconsistent.Setsmallgoals,likelearningfivenewwordsaday,andcelebrateyourprogress.Withdedication,youcanbecomefluentinnotime.11.Whatisthemainbenefitoflearninganewlanguage?A.Itimprovesmemory.B.Itopensculturaldoors.C.Itincreasessalary.D.Itreducesstress.12.Whatisimmersion?A.Studyinggrammarrules.B.Surroundingyourselfwiththelanguage.C.Takinglanguageclasses.D.Translatingtexts.13.Howcanwatchingmovieshelp?A.Itteacheswriting.B.Itimproveslisteningskills.C.Itprovidesentertainment.D.Itintroducesnewcultures.14.Whyispatienceimportant?A.Toavoidmistakes.B.Tomakelearningfaster.C.Tohandlechallenges.D.Tosavetime.15.Whatshouldlearnersdotostaymotivated?A.

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