專題099AU1-U4一輪復(fù)習(xí)

9AUnitl知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1.TmpatientandIdon'tgetangryeasily.

get在這里是系動(dòng)詞，變得，后面加形容詞。waitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry

2.I'malwayssearchingfbrsomethingbetterordifferent.

⑴always用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)彳了時(shí)表示語(yǔ)氣。be___alwaysdoing(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))

(2)searchfor+搜尋對(duì)象search+搜尋地點(diǎn)，范圍

3.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.

考點(diǎn)：connect做后置定語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞形式。

動(dòng)詞做定語(yǔ)有三種形式，iodo,doing和done

doing表示主動(dòng)：

therailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin連接陽(yáng)光鎮(zhèn)和天津的鐵路

done表示被動(dòng)：

thecomputerconnectedtotheInternet聯(lián)網(wǎng)的電腦

如果名詞前有序數(shù)詞最高級(jí)修飾，或者是一些像way,chance,skill等抽象名詞時(shí)，后置定語(yǔ)用todo：

thechancetostudyabroad

解題步驟：1)先判斷connect是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞2)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就思考時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)3)非謂

語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞判斷是做什么成分，主被動(dòng)。

4.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.

考點(diǎn)：句型簡(jiǎn)直和...一樣，等同于；asgoodas及aswellas的區(qū)別

asgoodas表示等同于，和...一樣，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)副詞：asgoodasnew

aswellas表示和，并且，也，注意主謂?致的問題：AaswellasB主語(yǔ)看A。

FriendshipisBwine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.

A.assoonasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.aslongas

5.It'snecessaiytopayattentiontoeverydetail.

考點(diǎn)：1)payattention的衍生句型；2)payattentionto的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

1)payattentiontosth/doingpaynoattentionto不注意

paylittleattentionto幾乎不注意paymoreattention(o多注意

2)attentionbepaid(to)注意有賓語(yǔ)才要加to,沒有賓語(yǔ)不要加to：

Attentionshouldbepaidwhenyouhaveexams.

Attentionshouldbepaidtospellingwhenyouhaveexams.

sthbepaidattentionto注意to后的賓語(yǔ)是主語(yǔ)sth,所以to后面不能再跟doing：

Detailsshouldbepaidattentiontotogethighmarks.

6.Asadoctor,youcan'tbetoocareful.

考點(diǎn):1）再...也不為過句型2）情景交際:can'tagreemore和couldn'tbebetter.

I）cant..loo…表示再..也不為過2）can'tagreemore表示非常同意;couldrTibebetter表示再好

不過了。

1.一It'sdangeroustowalkacrossihestreetcarelessly.

…You'reright.Wecan'tbe_Ccarefulwhilecrossingthestreet.

A.soB.veryC.tooD.more

2.---1heardthatyourfavouriteAmericannovelistwasEScottFitzgerald.

一B,Actually,heismycousin'sfavourite.

A.That'strue.B.That'snotthecase.C.Ican'tagreemore.D.It'ssaidso.

7.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.

考點(diǎn)：l）devo〔e....to.....句型2）易錯(cuò)題

1）devoteoneselfVallone'slifetodoing/sth致力于做某事

2）區(qū)分devote在句中做定語(yǔ)還是做謂語(yǔ)：

Theprojecthehaddevotedallhislifetoprovedtobeasuccess.（做定語(yǔ)）

Hedevotedallhislifetoresearching.（做謂語(yǔ)）

8.Eachofthemrepresentsalunaryear.

考點(diǎn)：1）each和every的區(qū)別2）each主謂一致

1）eachof=everyoneofeach范圍＞=2every范圍＞=3

2）each做主語(yǔ)看作三單，不在句首不予考慮

9.lively,alive,living,live區(qū)別

單詞詞性意思短語(yǔ)

livelyadj.活潑的，生動(dòng)的，生機(jī)勃勃的makehisclasslively（注意比較級(jí)最高級(jí)）

aliveadj.活著stayalive（只能做表語(yǔ)）

adv.活著catchsb.alive;bringsth.aliveonscreen

livingadj.有生命的livingthings

n.生存，生計(jì)makeone'sliving;dosth.fbraliving;

livingareas;livingconditions

liveadj.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的liveshows

adv.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)地cover....live

I.Mr.SmithalwaysmakeshisclassDandkeepshisstudentsinclass.

A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested

10.dependon和decide

AdependonB=BdecideA

考點(diǎn)：

d叩endon取決于，依賴于；Ildepends.看情況吧。It，suployou.取決于你。(情景交際考點(diǎn))

11.ItissaidthatpeoplebomintheYearoftheTigerarebrave.

考點(diǎn)：1)Itsays和Itissaid區(qū)別2)短語(yǔ)生于...年的人

1)Itsays表示..上面寫著，也可以表達(dá)為Itreads.....

Itissaid表示據(jù)說，同樣結(jié)構(gòu)還有Itisreportedthat....Itisbelievedthat..…

2)注意大小寫和冠詞peoplebomintheYearofthe生肖動(dòng)物(大丐)

12.Itisyouwhoshapeyourfutureandyourlife.

考點(diǎn)：主謂一致。

Shape的動(dòng)詞形式由Itis后的主語(yǔ)決定。該句型是it強(qiáng)調(diào)句，把要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分用itis提前。

1.Itisourteacherwhoshapes(shape)ourfuture.

13.That'snotthecase.

情景交際用語(yǔ)。表示并非如此。

表示不贊同的：That'snotthecase.Idon'tthinkso.I'mafraidnot.

14.1thinkwecanreadaboutthesefbrfiin,butweshouldn'tbelieveinthem.

考點(diǎn)：believe和believein的區(qū)別。

believe相信某物是真是假，believewhathesaid

believein是信奉某種信仰或者價(jià)值的存在，believeinstarsigns

15.Heneverforgetsthethingsheneedstodo.

heneedstodo在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾things,是定語(yǔ)從句翻譯為...的。

1.Thesillywomanspentallthemoneyshehadbuying(buy)herclothes.

2.Uptonowthemuseumwevisited10yearsagohasattracted(attract)millionsofvisitors.

3.Thecharityshowhedevotedmuchtimetoproved(prove)tobeasuccess.

16.WearewritingtorecommendDavidasournewmonitor.

考點(diǎn)：recommend句型。

recommendsb.as推薦某人擔(dān)當(dāng)...recommendsb.for推薦某人獲得(+獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng))

recommendsb.sth.二recommendsth.tosb.給某人推薦某物

9AUnit2知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1.There'snothingwrongwithpink.粉色沒有問題。

例：-----Mom,mayIhavesomecakes?

Sorry,there's_Cleftinthebox.Tilgoandbuysomeforyouthisafternoon.

A.nothingB.nooneC.noneD.no

2.I'mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.我不確定藍(lán)色穿在你身上是否好看。

句型:sth.lookadj.onsb.=sb.lookadj.insth.(注意介詞)

例：ThepairofjeanslooksniceBSandybecauseshelooksveiynicepink.

A.un;onB.un;inC.in;inD;in;on

3.Doyouknowhowmanycoloursthereareinarainbow?

考點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序

4.Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.

要點(diǎn)：把...刷成…paintsth.....被刷成....bepainted........

5.Somepeopleprefer(hiscolourwheniheyhopeforsuccess.

要點(diǎn)：hope的用法：1.希望做某事hopetodosth

2,希望某人..........hopesbthat..............................................................

3.渴求hopeforsth

6.Ifyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.

要點(diǎn)：1)require用法：1.想要某物requiresth

2.需要某人做某事_requiresbtodosth

3.某事需要被做sthrequiretobedone/sthrequiredoing.

2)be+adj.=beof+n.

beimportant=beofimportance.

例1：Yourclassroomisverydirty.Itrequires___cleaning(clean).

例2：Youwillbe_required(require)totakeatestifyouwanttogetthisjob.

7.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.

Wearingredcanmakeit___Bforpeople.

A.easy;takeactionB.easier;tolakeactionC.easy;takingactionD.easily;totakeaction

WearingblueclothescanmakeC_easiertofeellessstressed.IwillwearablueT-shirttoday.

A.thatB.meC.itD.myself

8.便得某人自己做某事（主動(dòng)）makesbdosth

使得某人自己被.（被動(dòng)）makeoneselfdone

如：makemyselfheardmakemyselfunderstoodmakemyselfrelaxed

9.few,little,afew,alittle,abit,abitof,alittlebit

few、afew加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Few是幾乎沒有，態(tài)度消極；afew是有一點(diǎn)，態(tài)度積極：

lilUe加不可數(shù)名詞，幾乎沒有，態(tài)度消極。aliltle可加形容詞副詞及比較級(jí)：alittlecold/colder/slowlyc

alittle還可加不可數(shù)名詞,表示有一點(diǎn)，態(tài)度積極：alittlewater,alittle還能加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示

一個(gè)小...：alittlesheep：

abit=alittlebit加形容詞副詞或比較級(jí)：abitcold/colder/slowly;abitof+不可數(shù)名詞。

9AUnit3知識(shí)點(diǎn)

I.gethigh/low/fullmarksinexams在考試中得高/低/滿分

與such…that…結(jié)合考查

getsuchhigh/lowmarksinexamsthat…在考試中得如此高，以至于…

2.madadj.瘋狂的

比較級(jí)-最高級(jí)madder-maddest

drivesbmad使某人瘋狂

3.dealvi.處理dealt-dealt

dealwithsth處理

對(duì)比：「Whattodowithsth

-Howtodealwi:hsth如何處理

對(duì)比：CWhattodo

Howtodoit怎么做

4.choicen.選擇，可數(shù)名詞

choosev.chose-chosen

choosetodosth選擇做某事

choosesthfromxxx從......中選擇

havenochoicebuttodosth別無選擇只能做某事

5.awakeadj.醒著的

保持清醒____stayawake

睡著fallasleep延續(xù)性—beasleep

感到困得feelsleepy

wakevi.醒來woke-__woken

wakeup叫醒，此詞組要注意代中

叫醒他/她wakehim/herup

6.hardlyadv.幾乎不表否定概念，反義疑問句中主句出現(xiàn)hardly,問句用肯定形式

類似的詞有:seldom,never,few,little

hardadj.堅(jiān)硬的，困難的，努力的

adv.努力地

7.imaginev.想象

imaginethat…后接從句

imaginedoing想象做某事

8.doubtv.懷疑在賓語(yǔ)從句中，注意引導(dǎo)詞的不同

「Ineverdoubtthat...

LIdoubt+whether/if

「There'snowonderthat...

Iwonderwhcthcr/if...

—finsurethat...

I'mnotsurewhether/if...

9.worthadj.值得的

beworthdoing某事值得;故（介詞不能?。?/p>

beworthpayingattentionto值得關(guān)注

beworthtakingcareof值得照顧

beworthlisteningto值得聽

beworthreplyingto值得回復(fù)

10.suggestion可數(shù)名詞建議做某事/建議某人做某事

suggestdoingsth建議做某事

advice不可數(shù)名詞

11.causen.原因

thecauseof=thereasonfor某事的原因

12.strictadj.嚴(yán)格的

bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

bestrictinsth在某方面嚴(yán)格

bestrictwithmeinmystudy在學(xué)習(xí)上對(duì)我嚴(yán)格

besostrictwithmeinmystudythat…在某方面對(duì)某人如此嚴(yán)格以至于

13.valuableadj.有價(jià)值的比較級(jí)/最高級(jí)more/mostvaluable

valuen.價(jià)值

beofgreatvalue=beveryvaluable

14.workout算出;解決=sclvevt.

代中:workitout=solvcit/them解決它/它們

workonit繼續(xù)做它

15.silencen.安靜，寂靜；沉默silentadj.

beinsilence=besilent

Thereshouldbesilence_____(silent/silence)inlibrary.

16.keepworriestooneself把煩惱埋藏在心底

ThecomingEnglishexamworriesmealot.

worryaboutsb./sth.=beworriedabout擔(dān)心某人/某事

17.replycn.答復(fù)，回答熨數(shù)：replies

vi.replytosb.二answersb.

replytomyquestion=answermyquestion回答我的問題

18.progressn.進(jìn)步不可數(shù)名詞

make(little/much/great)progressindoingsth.表示“在做某事方面(幾乎沒)取得(很大)進(jìn)步”。

makesomuch/Iittlcprogressinsth.that...

makesuchgreatprogressinsth.that...

WhatgreatprogressIhavemade...

19.aloudadv.大聲地，出聲地read/thinkaloud

loudlyadv.大聲地shoutloudly

20.pronouncev.動(dòng)詞pronunciationn.名詞發(fā)音

pronounceallthewordscorrectly

learntheircorrecipronunciation

21.beofone,sage與...同齡的

eg:Manystudentsofouragehavethisproblem.許多我們同齡的學(xué)生都有這個(gè)問題。

9AUnit4知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1.allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事

sb.beallowedtodosth某人被允許做某事

allowdoingslh允許做某事

2.agreatdealo