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高考語法專題復(fù)習(xí)十二從句和特殊句式練習(xí)題Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Inthecomedy-drama“EverythingEverywhereAllatOnce,”YeohplaysaChinese-Americanimmigrant
travelsthroughthemultiversetosaveherdaughter.
2.Infieldtrials,yields(產(chǎn)量)droppedafterfouryearsofproduction,
________includedeightgrowingseasons.
3.Kiteshavebecomeoneofthecountry’srepresentativetraditionalhandicrafts,
makingtechniqueswereincludedinthelistofChina’snationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in2006.4.Nomatter
industryyou’rein,youcanexpecttobeaskedbehavioraljobinterviewquestions.
who/thatwhichwhosewhat/which5.Thisproductisn’tgoingtobeproduced
thereisplentyofdemandofit.
6.YoungChinesedesignershaveansweredthiscall
,atthesametime,providedstimulatingalternativesforoverseasmarkets.
7.EmperorLiuChewouldestablishaCujufield
hisarmywent.
8.Thescientistsbelieve
causedwhalestogetsolargewasachangeintheEarth’sclimateonlyabout3millionyearsago.9.It’sreported
manysceneswereshotonthegroundsofdistinguishedChinesescientificinstitutes.
untilandwhereverwhatthatⅡ.語法與寫作A(狀語從句)1.(2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷,讀后續(xù)寫)我一見到他就給了他一個(gè)大大的擁抱。(themoment)Igavehimabighug
.
2.(2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷,讀后續(xù)寫)因?yàn)槲冶凰目犊袆?dòng)了,所以我堅(jiān)持至少請(qǐng)他吃頓午飯,以表示我的感激之情。
,IinsistedthatIatleastbuyhimlunchasatokenofmyappreciation.
themomentIsawhimSinceIwastouchedbyhisgenerosity3.(2023新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷,讀后續(xù)寫)的確,我嘗到了勝利的滋味,學(xué)會(huì)了堅(jiān)持不懈地追求自己的夢想,不管遇到什么困難。(whatever)Indeed,Igotatasteofvictoryandlearnedtopursuemydreamwithperseverance,
.
4.(2023全國乙卷,書面表達(dá))一回到家,我就開始仔細(xì)地清洗和修剪它們。(once)
,Ibegantowashandcutthemcarefully.
5.(2023全國甲卷,書面表達(dá))范仲淹是一個(gè)榜樣,他總是激勵(lì)我去做一個(gè)高尚的人。(such...that...)FanZhongyanis
healwaysencouragesmetobeamanofnoblecharacter.
whateverdifficultiesmightariseOnceIgotbackhomesucharolemodelthatB(定語從句)1.(2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷,應(yīng)用文寫作)畫中有一座引人注目的拱橋,橋下清水奔流。Inthepainting,thereisastrikingarchedbridge
quickly.
2.(2024全國甲卷,書面表達(dá))今天我想重點(diǎn)談?wù)勔恍┲饕陌l(fā)展,包括共享單車、高鐵和新能源汽車。TodayI’dliketofocusonsomemajordevelopments,
.
belowwhichclearwaterflowswhichincludesharedbicycles,high-speedtrainsandnewenergyvehicles3.(2023新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷,讀后續(xù)寫)我還記得那是一個(gè)春天的星期一早晨,老師把我叫到他的辦公室,告訴我,我在寫作比賽中得了第一名,而且我是唯一一個(gè)母語不是英語的獲勝者。IstillrememberitwasaMondaymorninginspring,
____,tellingmethatIhadtakenthefirstplaceinthewritingcontest,andthatIwastheonlywinner
.
4.(2023全國甲卷,書面表達(dá))此外,他還提出建立國家學(xué)制,這對(duì)中國的教育制度產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。Besides,heproposedtheestablishmentofanationalschoolsystem,
.
whenmyteachercalledmetohisofficewhosenativelanguagewasn’tEnglishwhichhadafar-reachinginfluenceontheChineseeducationalsystem5.(2023浙江1月卷,讀后續(xù)寫)不知不覺中,擠奶房出現(xiàn)在我的視野中,我發(fā)現(xiàn)破碎的窗戶已經(jīng)修好了。Unknowingly,themilkinghouseappearedinmyvision,
.
inwhichIspottedthatthebrokenwindowhadbeenrepairedC(名詞性從句)1.(2023全國乙卷,書面表達(dá))這就是為什么我在五一期間學(xué)會(huì)了做飯。Thisis
duringtheMayDayholiday.2.(2023浙江1月卷,讀后續(xù)寫)我仍然記得朋友們的承諾,所以我經(jīng)過廢棄的擠奶房,看看他們是否修好了破碎的窗戶。Istillrememberedmyfriends’promisesoIwentpasttheabandonedmilkinghousetosee
.
3.生活充滿了各種可能性,吉米決定尊重兒子想要走的任何道路。LifeisfullofpossibilitiesandJimmydecidedtorespect
.
whyIlearnedhowtocookif/whethertheyhadfixedthebrokenwindowwhateverpathhissonwouldliketotake4.我寫信是想問您能否幫我一個(gè)忙。I’mwritingtoask
.
5.回家的路上,微風(fēng)拂過他的頭發(fā),麥克覺得剛才發(fā)生的一切只是一場噩夢,但當(dāng)他想到保羅無私的幫助時(shí),一股溫暖的光芒涌進(jìn)他的內(nèi)心。Onthewaybackhome,feelingthelightbreezethroughhishair,Macfelt
,butawarmglowfloodedintohisinnerheartashethoughtofPaul’sunselfishassistance.whether/ifyoucoulddomeafavorwhathappenedjustnowwasjustanightmareD(特殊句式)1.(2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷,應(yīng)用文寫作)這門特殊的美術(shù)課不僅允許我沉浸在大自然的美麗中,也讓我有機(jī)會(huì)用畫筆在畫布上捕捉它。(部分倒裝)
metoimmersemyselfinthebeautyofnaturebutalsoprovidedmewithanopportunitytocaptureitonthecanvaswithmypaintbrushes.
2.(2023新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷,讀后續(xù)寫)聽到他的話,我被一種強(qiáng)烈的興奮和自豪感所控制,我只是站在那里目瞪口呆,我的腳就像扎根在地上一樣,一動(dòng)也不能動(dòng)。(省略句)Dominatedbyanoverwhelmingsenseofexcitementandprideathiswords,Isimplystoodtheredumbfounded,andmyfeet,
_______________________,couldn’tmoveabit.
Notonlydidthisspecialartclassallowasifrootedtotheground3.(2023新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷,讀后續(xù)寫)就在那一刻,一股暖流涌進(jìn)了我的身體,馬的形象出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里,鼓勵(lì)著我繼續(xù)寫作。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
awarmsurgeofstreamswashedthroughmybody,andtheimageofthehorseemergedinmymind,encouragingmetocontinuewriting.
4.盡管我很驚慌,但我試圖整理思緒,試圖用盡可能簡潔的方式解釋當(dāng)時(shí)的情況。(部分倒裝)
,Iattemptedtocollectmythoughts,tryingtoexplainthesituationinthewayasconciseaspossible.
ItwasatthatmomentthatPanickedas/thoughIwas5.他一邊拍著我的肩膀讓我平靜下來,一邊伸手去拿門附近鞋柜上的手電筒。(省略句)
,hereachedovertograbthetorchontheshoecabinetnearthedoor.
WhilecalmingmebypattingmyshoulderⅢ.語法填空A(狀語從句)HuangDanianwasborninGuangxiin1958.HewenttotheUKin1992toworkonhisPhD.Afterwardshetookajobthereandbecamearespectedexpert.1.
hespentmanyyearsintheUK,Huang’sheartneverlefthishomeland.Heknewthat2._____
hecameback,hecouldhelpadvancescienceinChina.Hefeltnotjustadesirebutalsoaresponsibilitytodoso.EventuallyheresignedhispostintheUKandreturnedtoChinatoworkatJilinUniversityinChangchun.
Although/Though/WhileifHuangwasmadechiefscientistofabranchofChina’slargestdeep-Earthexplorationprogramme.Wastingnotime,Huangworkedinhisofficedayandnight.3.
hehadtogoawayonbusiness,healwayschosethemidnightflightso4.
hedidnotmissanyworkinthedaytime.5.
hespentsomuchtimeonwork,hewasunabletoseehisfamilyveryoften.Infact,heworkedsohard6.
hedidnotpayenoughattentiontohisownhealth.Sadly,hefellillwithcancer,buthecontinuedtoworkeveninthehospitalward7.
hediedin2017attheageofjust58.
WhenthatSincethatuntilHuangexcelled8.
hewasworkingandmadesubstantialcontributionstohiscountry.HismissionstomaptheworldundertheEarth’ssurfacehelpeddiscovervaluablemineralresourcesandbroughtChina’sknowledgeandtechnologyinthisareaalongsidetheworld’sfinest.
whereB(定語從句)Arealfriendissomeone1.
walksinwhentherestoftheworldwalksout.Arealfriendissomeone2.
supportwecancounton.Arealfriendissomeone3.
seesourtrueself,notjusttheface4.___________weshowtotheworld.Yetthesedays,themoderntools5.
keepusconnectedareeatingawayatthemeaningoffriendship.Wemaybeabletomakemanyfriendsonline,butthesefriendshipscanbequiteshallow.Socialmedialikeblogshascomebetweenusandthefriends6.
welove.Textingandmessagingcannottaketheplaceofface-to-facechatting.“Sharing”ourexperiencesonsocialmediaisnotenoughtoexpressthevalues7.
mattermosttous.“Liking”ourfriends’photosonlinedoesnotdeveloptheconnection8.________
weshare.Tomakefriendsarealpartofourlives,weshouldputdownoursmartphonesandmeettheminperson.whowhosewhothat/whichthat/whichwhom/that/whowhich/thatwhich/thatC(名詞性從句)1.
worriesmyclassmateMaryalotthesedaysis2.
sheputsontoomuchweightandsheisfrequentlyill.Shehassomedoubt3.
sheeatstoomuchfastfoodhighinfatorsugar.Also,withtheCollegeEntranceExaminationapproaching,shebecomesmorestressfulandshecan’tsleepwellthesedays.Maybethisis4.
shebecomesfatterthesedays,shethinks.5
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