目錄

總說明.................................................................................................................1

第一章土方開挖工程.......................................................................................5

一-1人工挖一般土方.............................................................................................9

一-2表層耕植土剝離.............................................................................................9

一-3推土機(jī)平整場地...........................................................................................11

一-4機(jī)械清除灌木叢及小樹木(含挖樹根系數(shù)).................................................11

一-5人工挖柱坑土方...........................................................................................13

一-6人工挖柱坑土方膠輪車運(yùn)輸.......................................................................14

一-7挖掘機(jī)挖柱坑土方(不運(yùn)輸).........................................................................15

一-8人工挖溝槽土方...........................................................................................15

一-9人工挖溝槽土方膠輪車運(yùn)輸.......................................................................16

一-10挖掘機(jī)挖溝槽土方(不運(yùn)輸).......................................................................17

一-11挖掘機(jī)挖溝槽土方自卸汽車運(yùn)輸.............................................................17

一-12人工挖渠道土方(不運(yùn)輸)...........................................................................18

一-13人工挖渠道土方膠輪車運(yùn)輸.....................................................................19

一-14挖掘機(jī)挖渠道土方自卸汽車運(yùn)輸.............................................................20

一-15挖掘機(jī)挖淤泥、流砂自卸汽車運(yùn)輸.........................................................22

一-16挖掘機(jī)挖淤泥、流砂自卸汽車運(yùn)輸(洞內(nèi))...............................................23

一-17人工挖一般土方膠輪車運(yùn)輸.....................................................................25

一-18推土機(jī)推運(yùn)土方.........................................................................................25

一-19挖掘機(jī)挖一般土方(不運(yùn)輸).......................................................................31

一-20挖掘機(jī)挖一般土方自卸汽車運(yùn)輸.............................................................31

一-21人工裝土機(jī)動(dòng)翻斗車運(yùn)輸.........................................................................33

一-22裝載機(jī)裝土方自卸汽車運(yùn)輸.....................................................................34

一-23人工挖平洞土方膠輪車運(yùn)輸.....................................................................36

一-24人工挖平洞土方斗車運(yùn)輸.........................................................................38

第二章石方開挖工程.....................................................................................40

二-1—般石方開挖——風(fēng)鉆鉆孔........................................................................44

二-2—般石方開挖——手持式鉆機(jī)鉆孔............................................................44

二-3—般石方開挖——100型潛孔鉆鉆孔.........................................................45

二-4一般石方開挖——150型潛孔鉆鉆孔........................................................48

二-5—般石方開挖——φ64~φ76mm液壓鉆鉆孔..............................................51

二-6非爆石方開挖...............................................................................................54

二-7一般坡面石方開挖——風(fēng)鉆鉆孔...............................................................56

二-8溝(渠)槽石方開挖.........................................................................................56

二-9坡面溝(渠)槽石方開挖.................................................................................58

二-10坑石方開挖.................................................................................................59

二-11水下石方爆破.............................................................................................62

二-12底部保護(hù)層石方開挖.................................................................................63

二-13坡面保護(hù)層石方開挖.................................................................................63

二-14孤石開挖.....................................................................................................64

二-15預(yù)裂爆破——100型潛孔鉆鉆孔..............................................................64

二-16預(yù)裂爆破——150型潛孔鉆鉆孔..............................................................65

二-17預(yù)裂爆破——液壓鉆鉆孔.........................................................................66

二-18平洞石方開挖——風(fēng)鉆鉆孔.....................................................................67

二-19平洞石方開挖——二臂液壓鑿巖臺車.....................................................69

二-20平洞石方開挖——懸臂式掘進(jìn)機(jī).............................................................70

二-21斜井石方開挖——風(fēng)鉆鉆孔(下行)...........................................................72

二-22斜井石方開挖——風(fēng)鉆鉆孔(上行)...........................................................74

二-23豎井石方開挖——風(fēng)鉆鉆孔(下行)...........................................................76

二-24豎井石方開挖——風(fēng)鉆鉆孔(上行)...........................................................78

二-25豎井石方開挖——爬罐開導(dǎo)井.................................................................80

二-26豎井石方開挖——反井鉆機(jī)開導(dǎo)井.........................................................81

二-27平洞超挖石方(機(jī)械裝渣)...........................................................................82

二-28斜井、豎井超挖石方(先導(dǎo)后擴(kuò))...............................................................83

二-29平洞、斜井、豎井超挖石方(不含翻渣)...................................................84

二-30人工拆除砌體.............................................................................................84

二-31挖掘機(jī)拆除砌體.........................................................................................84

二-32混凝土拆除.................................................................................................85

二-33推土機(jī)推運(yùn)石渣.........................................................................................85

二-34人工裝石渣膠輪車運(yùn)輸.............................................................................86

二-35人工裝石渣機(jī)動(dòng)翻斗車運(yùn)輸.....................................................................86

二-36人工裝石渣拖拉機(jī)運(yùn)輸.............................................................................86

二-37人工裝石渣小型自卸汽車運(yùn)輸.................................................................87

二-380.4m3挖掘機(jī)裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸...........................................................87

二-390.6m3挖掘機(jī)裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸...........................................................88

二-401m3挖掘機(jī)裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸..............................................................89

二-412m3挖掘裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸..................................................................90

二-420.6m3裝載機(jī)裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸...........................................................91

二-431m3裝載機(jī)裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸..............................................................92

二-441.5m3裝載機(jī)裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸...........................................................93

二-452m3裝載機(jī)裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸..............................................................94

二-463m3裝載機(jī)裝石渣自卸汽車運(yùn)輸..............................................................95

二-47平洞石渣運(yùn)輸.............................................................................................97

二-48斜井卷揚(yáng)機(jī)提升石渣.................................................................................99

二-49豎井卷揚(yáng)機(jī)提升石渣.................................................................................99

第三章土石填筑工程.............................................................................................100

三-1回填種植土.................................................................................................103

三-2人工鋪筑砂石墊層.....................................................................................103

三-3人工拋石護(hù)底護(hù)岸.....................................................................................103

三-4人工鋪筑反濾層.........................................................................................104

三-5人工船上拋石護(hù)底護(hù)岸.............................................................................104

三-6機(jī)械拋石護(hù)腳、護(hù)坡.................................................................................104

三-7堆石棱體.....................................................................................................105

三-8防洪堤堆石.................................................................................................105

三-9干砌塊石.....................................................................................................105

三-10干砌毛石...................................................................................................106

三-11漿砌塊石...................................................................................................106

三-12漿砌毛石...................................................................................................107

三-13漿砌條料石...............................................................................................108

三-14漿砌石渠道...............................................................................................109

三-15漿砌石拱圈...............................................................................................110

三-16砌石壩.......................................................................................................111

三-17干砌混凝土預(yù)制塊、板...........................................................................111

三-18漿砌混凝土預(yù)制塊、板...........................................................................112

三-19混凝土預(yù)制塊壩面砌筑...........................................................................112

三-20漿砌渠道U形槽......................................................................................113

三-21渠道U型槽砂漿抹面..............................................................................113

三-22異形混凝土預(yù)制塊砌筑...........................................................................114

三-23磚砌體.......................................................................................................114

三-24砌體砂漿抹面...........................................................................................115

三-25砌石砂漿勾縫...........................................................................................115

三-26土料翻曬...................................................................................................116

三-27土石回填(人工夯實(shí)).................................................................................116

三-28管溝回填...................................................................................................117

三-29土石料回填...............................................................................................117

三-30混合料填筑...............................................................................................118

三-31粉煤灰鋪蓋...............................................................................................119

三-32蓋重填筑...................................................................................................119

三-33推土機(jī)壓實(shí)...............................................................................................120

三-34壓路機(jī)壓實(shí)...............................................................................................120

三-35拖拉機(jī)壓實(shí)...............................................................................................121

三-36振動(dòng)碾壓實(shí)...............................................................................................122

三-37羊角碾壓實(shí)...............................................................................................122

三-38輪胎碾壓實(shí)...............................................................................................123

三-39斜坡碾壓...................................................................................................123

第四章混凝土工程.....................................................................................................126

四-1常態(tài)混凝土壩(堰)體...................................................................................132

四-2碾壓混凝土壩(堰)體...................................................................................133

四-3自密實(shí)堆石混凝土.....................................................................................134

四-4變態(tài)混凝土.................................................................................................135

四-5膠凝混凝土壩(堰)體...................................................................................136

四-6富膠凝混凝土.............................................................................................137

四-7廠房.............................................................................................................138

四-8泵站.............................................................................................................139

四-9平洞襯砌.....................................................................................................140

四-10豎井襯砌...................................................................................................143

四-11混凝土面板...............................................................................................143

四-12溢流面.......................................................................................................144

四-13底板...........................................................................................................144

四-14護(hù)坡...........................................................................................................145

四-15頂板、水平隔板.......................................................................................146

四-16消力池.......................................................................................................146

四-17渠道...........................................................................................................147

四-18墩...............................................................................................................148

四-19墻...............................................................................................................149

四-20渡槽槽身...................................................................................................150

四-21拱...............................................................................................................150

四-22排架...........................................................................................................151

四-23工作橋、公路橋.......................................................................................151

四-24回填混凝土...............................................................................................152

四-25二期混凝土...............................................................................................152

四-26基礎(chǔ)混凝土...............................................................................................153

四-27鎮(zhèn)支墩混凝土...........................................................................................153

四-28包管混凝土...............................................................................................154

四-29墊層混凝土...............................................................................................154

四-30護(hù)坡框格、水溝、小體積混凝土...........................................................155

四-31砌體壓頂混凝土.......................................................................................155

四-32擠壓邊墻混凝土.......................................................................................156

四-33橡膠壩.......................................................................................................157

四-34模袋混凝土...............................................................................................158

四-35水下混凝土...............................................................................................159

四-36混凝土鑿毛、刻紋...................................................................................159

四-37混凝土切縫...............................................................................................160

四-38預(yù)制混凝土板...........................................................................................161

四-39預(yù)制混凝土柱、樁...................................................................................163

四-40板梁柱混凝土...........................................................................................165

四-41預(yù)制混凝土渡槽槽身...............................................................................166

四-42預(yù)制混凝土拱、排架...............................................................................167

四-43預(yù)制小體積混凝土塊、板.......................................................................169

四-44吊裝預(yù)制混凝土槽身、拱肋、排架、梁...............................................170

四-45混凝土U型槽預(yù)制、安裝......................................................................171

四-46無砂混凝土管預(yù)制、安裝.......................................................................172

四-47鋼筋加工及安裝.......................................................................................173

四-48預(yù)應(yīng)力鋼筋、鋼絲束、鋼絞線制作安裝...............................................174

四-49強(qiáng)制式攪拌站拌制混凝土.......................................................................176

四-50攪拌機(jī)拌制砂漿.......................................................................................177

四-51強(qiáng)制式攪拌機(jī)拌制混凝土.......................................................................177

四-52人工挑(抬)運(yùn)混凝土.................................................................................178

四-53膠輪車運(yùn)混凝土.......................................................................................178

四-54斗車運(yùn)混凝土...........................................................................................178

四-55機(jī)動(dòng)翻斗車運(yùn)混凝土...............................................................................179

四-56拖拉機(jī)運(yùn)混凝土.......................................................................................179

四-57自卸汽車運(yùn)混凝土...................................................................................180

四-58瀉槽運(yùn)送混凝土.......................................................................................180

四-59移動(dòng)式混凝土泵車泵送混凝土...............................................................180

四-60負(fù)壓溜槽運(yùn)送混凝土...............................................................................181

四-61膠帶機(jī)運(yùn)送混凝土...................................................................................181

四-62裝載機(jī)運(yùn)送混凝土...................................................................................181

四-63攪拌車運(yùn)混凝土.......................................................................................182

四-64混凝土泵輸送混凝土【增加移動(dòng)式混凝土泵】...................................182

四-65井架提升混凝土.......................................................................................183

四-66卷揚(yáng)機(jī)吊混凝土.......................................................................................183

四-67履帶機(jī)吊運(yùn)混凝土...................................................................................185

四-68塔式起重機(jī)吊運(yùn)混凝土...........................................................................185

四-69門座式起重機(jī)吊運(yùn)混凝土.......................................................................186

四-70平洞襯砌混凝土運(yùn)輸...............................................................................187

四-71斜、豎井襯砌混凝土運(yùn)輸.......................................................................187

四-72斜坡道吊運(yùn)混凝土...................................................................................188

四-73膠輪車運(yùn)預(yù)制混凝土小構(gòu)件...................................................................188

四-74拖拉機(jī)運(yùn)混凝土預(yù)制板、塊...................................................................188

四-75簡易龍門式起重機(jī)吊運(yùn)預(yù)制混凝土構(gòu)件...............................................189

四-76汽車運(yùn)預(yù)制混凝土構(gòu)件【增加裝載機(jī)運(yùn)】...........................................189

四-77止水...........................................................................................................191

四-78混凝土面板壩止水...................................................................................192

四-79瀝青砂柱止水...........................................................................................193

四-80渡槽止水及支座.......................................................................................194

四-81防水層.......................................................................................................195

四-82伸縮縫.......................................................................................................196

四-83瀝青混凝土面板.......................................................................................196

四-84瀝青混凝土心墻.......................................................................................197

四-85涂層...........................................................................................................198

四-86噴乳化瀝青...............................................................................................199

第五章模板工程.........................................................................................................200

五-1普通平面鋼模板.........................................................................................203

五-2普通曲面鋼模板.........................................................................................204

五-3普通平面木模板.........................................................................................205

五-4普通曲面木模板.........................................................................................206

五-5懸臂組合鋼模板.........................................................................................207

五-6尾水肘管模板.............................................................................................208

五-7蝸殼模板.....................................................................................................210

五-8進(jìn)水口曲面模板.........................................................................................212

五-9壩體孔洞頂面模板.....................................................................................213

五-10鍵槽模板...................................................................................................214

五-11牛腿模板...................................................................................................215

五-12矩形渡槽槽身模板...................................................................................216

五-13箱形渡槽槽身模板...................................................................................217

五-14U型渡槽槽身模板....................................................................................218

五-15直墻圓拱形隧洞襯砌鋼模板...................................................................219

五-16直墻圓拱形隧洞襯砌鋼模臺車...............................................................220

五-17圓形隧洞襯砌鋼模板...............................................................................221

五-18圓形隧洞襯砌木模板...............................................................................222

五-19圓形隧洞襯砌針梁臺車...........................................................................223

五-19圓形隧洞襯砌針梁臺車...........................................................................223

五-20直墻圓拱形涵洞模板...............................................................................224

五-21矩形涵洞模板...........................................................................................225

五-22圓形涵洞模板...........................................................................................227

五-23豎井滑模...................................................................................................228

五-24溢流面滑模...............................................................................................229

五-25邊坡模板...................................................................................................230

五-26混凝土面板側(cè)模、滑模...........................................................................231

五-27底板拉模...................................................................................................232

五-28堵頭模板...................................................................................................233

五-29竹木膠合板模板.......................................................................................234

五-30塑料模板...................................................................................................234

第六章鉆孔灌漿工程.................................................................................................235

六-1鉆機(jī)鉆巖石層灌漿孔.................................................................................238

六-2風(fēng)鉆鉆灌漿孔(5m及5m內(nèi)淺孔).............................................................241

六-3潛孔鉆鉆巖石層孔.....................................................................................241

六-4垂線孔鉆孔及工作管制作安裝.................................................................242

六-5壩基巖石帷幕灌漿.....................................................................................243

六-6添加摻合料灌漿.........................................................................................245

六-7混凝土裂縫處理化學(xué)灌漿.........................................................................246

六-8孔口封閉灌漿.............................................................................................249

六-9基礎(chǔ)固結(jié)灌漿.............................................................................................249

六-10抬動(dòng)觀測裝置......................................................................................