專(zhuān)題03考前必背閱讀詞匯歸納及對(duì)點(diǎn)精練

｝必備知識(shí)梳理\

知識(shí)點(diǎn)1節(jié)假日類(lèi)詞匯

1.festivaln.節(jié)日1.springcleaningn.大掃除1.datebackto追溯到，始于，

2.lunar^.陰歷的2.celebra（ev.慶祝自……至今

3.traditional傳統(tǒng)的3.stickspringcoupletsv.貼春聯(lián)2.bevaluedas被視為

4.theSpringFestivaln.春節(jié)4.familyreuniondinnern.年夜飯3.beclassifiedinto被分類(lèi)為

5.TheLanternFestivaln.元宵節(jié)5.setofffirecrackersv.放鞭炮4.bcoriginatedfrom起3原于

6.Tomb-SweepingDayn.清明節(jié)6.redpacketn.紅包5.enjoyahighreputation享有

7.theDragonBoatFestivaln.端午節(jié)7.solveriddlesv.猜燈謎很高的聲譽(yù)

8.theMid-AutumnFestivaln.中秋節(jié)8.eatyuanxiaov.吃元宵6.onbehalfof代表（或代替）:

9.NationalDayn.國(guó)慶節(jié)9.exhibitionoflanterns〃.燈會(huì)為幫助；為了

lO.ChristmasDayn.圣誕節(jié)lO.springoutingn.踏青7.inmemoryof紀(jì)念

11.Halloweenn.萬(wàn)圣節(jié)11.dragonboatracesn.劃龍舟比賽8.fallon適逢，正當(dāng)

12.ThanksgivingDayn.感恩節(jié)12.eatzongziv.吃粽子9.gettogetherwith與...聚在

13.Mother'sDayn.母親節(jié)13.admircthemoon已賞月一起

14.Fathcr,sDayn.父親節(jié)14.catmooncakesy.吃月餅lO.showakeeninterestin表現(xiàn)

15.flag-risingceremonyn.升旗儀式15.gotochurchv.（去教堂）做禮拜出對(duì)……濃厚的興趣

16.militarjfparade〃.閱兵儀式16.dressupv.打扮1l.avarietyof各種各樣的

17.standfor代表17.groupparadev.集體游行12.begladtodosth.樂(lè)意做某

18.invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某18.haveroastturkeysv.吃火雞事

事19.lookforwardtodoings〔h.期待/13.can'twaittodosth.迫不及

19.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事盼望做某事待做某事

2O.asymbolof....的象征

知識(shí)點(diǎn)2運(yùn)動(dòng)健康類(lèi)詞匯

與運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的詞匯與健康相關(guān)的詞匯與運(yùn)動(dòng)健康相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)

1.athleten.運(yùn)動(dòng)員；田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)員；擅l.slimadj.苗條的；微薄的v.減肥1.workout鍛煉；計(jì)算出；解決

長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的人，健兒2.overweightadj.太胖的，過(guò)重的2.goonadiet用規(guī)定食譜，節(jié)食

2.championn.冠軍，優(yōu)勝者3.heartattack〃.心力衰竭，心臟病3.sideeffect（藥物等起到的）副

3.professionaladj.職業(yè)的，專(zhuān)業(yè)的；發(fā)作作用

有職業(yè)的：嫻熟的，精通業(yè)務(wù)的4figuren.體形4hangnn堅(jiān)持下去：等候：緊

專(zhuān)門(mén)人員，專(zhuān)業(yè)人士5.short-sightedM’.近視的；目光短緊抓住

4.achev.&n.疼痛淺的5.makethemostof充分利用

5.exercisen.練習(xí)；鍛煉v.鍛煉6.diabetesn.糖尿病6.keepfit保持健康

6.endurancen.忍耐力7.energeticadj.精力充沛的，充滿(mǎn)活7.getintoshape強(qiáng)身健體

7.medaln.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，勛章力?.gohiking遠(yuǎn)足

8.compeiev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；參加比賽8.pressure〃.心理壓力，緊張；壓力；9.signup報(bào)名

9.motivationn.動(dòng)）J要求，催促10.warmup做準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)，熱身

lO.OlynipicGamesn.奧運(yùn)會(huì)9,beneficialadj.有益的，有用的11.physicalandmentalhealth身

11.stadium機(jī)體育場(chǎng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)lO.ncgativcadj.消極的,負(fù)面的；心健康

12.instructorn.教練;講師否定的12.sportsmeeting運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

11.positiveadj.積極樂(lè)觀的;良好I3.wearsb.out使疲乏，使厭煩

的，正面的14.goforawalk散步

12.stroken.中風(fēng)15.afriendlymatch一場(chǎng)友誼賽

知識(shí)點(diǎn)3工作職業(yè)類(lèi)詞匯

與工作相關(guān)的詞匯與職業(yè)相關(guān)的詞匯

1.achievev.實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到：完成；成功1.employern.雇用者，雇主

2.interviewn.面試；采訪(fǎng)：面談v.對(duì)……進(jìn)行面試;2.employeen.受雇者，雇員

采訪(fǎng)；面談3.workern.工作者；雇員，工人

3.capableadj.有能力，有才能；能力強(qiáng)的4.interviewern.主持面試者,采訪(fǎng)者

4.contributionn.貢獻(xiàn);捐款;捐贈(zèng)5.intervieween.參加面試者,接受采訪(fǎng)者

5.dismissv.不考慮；解雇,解散6.directorn.導(dǎo)演；主任，經(jīng)理，院長(zhǎng)；董事

6.resignv.辭職；放棄；屈從：勉強(qiáng)接受7.managern.經(jīng)理：經(jīng)紀(jì)人；主教練

7.occupationn.職業(yè)，工作S.doctorM.醫(yī)生，大夫；博士

8.succeedv,成功；達(dá)到目的9.physiciann.醫(yī)師，內(nèi)科醫(yī)生

9.incomen.收入，所得，收益lO.hostessn.女主人；女主持人

lO.employv.雇用；運(yùn)用，使用11.actressn.女演員

11.unemploymentn.失業(yè)；失業(yè)人數(shù)12.surgeonn.外科醫(yī)生

12.contractn.合同，契約I3.specialistn.專(zhuān)家；專(zhuān)科醫(yī)生

13.determination決心：決定：查明14.scientistn.科學(xué)家

14.qualificationn.資格,資歷;學(xué)歷;合格,達(dá)到標(biāo)15.musiciann.音樂(lè)家

準(zhǔn)16.assistantn.助理，助手；售貨員；助教adj.副的

15.ambitiousadj.有野心的,有雄心的17.consultant〃.顧問(wèn);會(huì)診醫(yī)師

16.1abourn.勞動(dòng)；工作v.努力做；干苦力活18.librariann.圖書(shū)館館長(zhǎng)；圖書(shū)管理員

17.challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的19.begiftedat擅長(zhǎng)

18.reiirev.退休；退出；離開(kāi)20.devoieoneselfiodoingsih.致力于做某事；獻(xiàn)身于

19.gradualefrom從...畢業(yè)做某事

2O.applyfor申請(qǐng)21.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

21.makejointefforts擰成一股繩；共同努力22.makecontributionsto為...做貢獻(xiàn)

22.takcon雇用：承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)23.thinkhighly/wcllof稱(chēng)贊，對(duì)...予以高度評(píng)價(jià)

23.inchargeof主管,掌管24.learnfrom向...學(xué)習(xí),從....獲得

24.bequalifiedfor有...的資格，適于擔(dān)任....25.majorin主修

25.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事26.bedeterminedtodosth.下定決心做某事

知識(shí)點(diǎn)4興趣愛(ài)好類(lèi)詞匯

1.interestn.興趣：吸引力;愛(ài)好y.使感興趣l.surftheInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪

2.hobbyn.業(yè)余愛(ài)好2.enjoy/dislikedoingsth.喜歡/不喜歡做某事

3.culturaladj.與文化有關(guān)的3.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事

4.stampn.郵票；章4.playmusicalinstruments演奏樂(lè)器

5.reading/i.閱讀；宣讀；讀物;讀數(shù)5.listentomusic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)

6.favouriteadj.特別受喜愛(ài)的兒特別喜愛(ài)的人或物6.chatwithfriends與朋友聊天

7.album〃.唱片,專(zhuān)輯；相冊(cè)，集郵簿7.haveaffectionfor愛(ài)慕，喜歡

8.intentionn.意圖，計(jì)劃8.prcfcrtodosth.寧可做某事；更喜歡做某事

9,joyful快樂(lè)的，高興的；令人開(kāi)心的9.doexercise做體操，做運(yùn)動(dòng)

lO.surfingn.沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)lO.goforapicnic去野餐

11.paintingn.繪畫(huà),油畫(huà);涂漆11.spendlime（in）doingsth.花時(shí)間做某事

12.helpfuladj.有幫助的12.playgames玩游戲

13.entertainmentn.娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)；招待，娛樂(lè)13.gosightseeing游覽,游玩,觀光

14.eventn.事件；活動(dòng)；比賽項(xiàng)目I5.takepartin參與（某事），參加（某活動(dòng)）

15enjoyablefuij有樂(lè)趣的，令人愉快的16hefondof喜歡

16.opcran.歌劇，歌劇藝術(shù)；歌劇院17.beaddictedto沉迷

17.balletn,芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞??；芭蕾舞團(tuán)18.haveaninterestin對(duì)...感興趣

18.broadcastn.廣播節(jié)目，電視節(jié)目v.播出（節(jié)目）：19.playchess下棋

散布2O.readclassicbooks閱讀經(jīng)典書(shū)籍

19.cooking〃.做飯；（做好的）飯菜adj.烹調(diào)用的21.sciencen.科學(xué);學(xué)科;理科

2O.activiiyn.活動(dòng)22.movien.電影

21.exercise練習(xí)；鍛煉；演習(xí);典禮v.鍛煉23.balancen.均衡v.權(quán)衡；保持平衡

22.novel”.小說(shuō)24.outing?.遠(yuǎn)足；參賽,比賽

23.adventuren.冒險(xiǎn),冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷，奇遇25.attendv.出席，參加;經(jīng)常去（某地）

26.dislikev.不喜歡n.不喜歡；不喜歡的事物

24.explorcv.探究，探索；勘探，勘察

知識(shí)點(diǎn)5醫(yī)療科技類(lèi)詞匯

與醫(yī)療相關(guān)的詞匯與科技相關(guān)的詞匯

1.diseasen.疾病1.innovationn.倉(cāng)U新

2.trcatmcntn.治療2.breakthroughn.重大進(jìn)展，突破

3.outbreakn.爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生3.significancen.意義,重要性

4.virus幾病毒4.accomplishv.完成

5.symptomn.癥狀；征兆5.acceleratev.加速

6.recoverv.痊愈，恢復(fù)6.updatev.更新，使現(xiàn)代化

7.healv.治愈7.switchv.轉(zhuǎn)換

8.tendv.往往會(huì)；照顧，護(hù)理8.intelligentadj.智能的：聰明的

9.infectv.感染9.digitaladj.數(shù)字式的，數(shù)碼的

lO.infcctiousadj.傳染的lO.artificialadj.人造的

11.painfuladj.疼痛的11.convenientadj.方便的

12.normaladj.正常的12.automaticadj.自動(dòng)的

13.beconfrontedwith...面對(duì)...13.potentialadj.潛在的，可能的

14.putsb.atanadvantageintermsof...使某人在...14.fundamentaladj.基本的，根本的

方面處于優(yōu)勢(shì)15.drawbackn.缺點(diǎn)，不利條件

15.beavailable/accessibleto...供...使用16.advantagen.優(yōu)勢(shì)

16removethebarrierfor為消除障礙17.inventv,發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造

17.assistsb.todosth.協(xié)助某人做某事18.inventionn.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造

18.cquipsb.with...用...武裝某人19.advancen.&v.進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展

19.physicalinspection體檢2O.advancementn.促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)，發(fā)展

20.beinthelead領(lǐng)先21.buildaglobalcommunityofhealth打造全球衛(wèi)生

21.standout脫穎而出社區(qū)

22.keepupwith跟上...的步伐22.bebeneficialio對(duì)...有益

23.giveeasyaccessto...（主語(yǔ)為人或事物）獲得...23.sufferfrom遭受，患...病

（知識(shí)，信息等）24.havcapainin...某個(gè)部位疼痛

24.cnhanccwork/studyefficiency提高工作/學(xué)習(xí)效率25.haveanoperationonsb.給某人做手術(shù)

25.makegreatcontributionsto...為...做出巨大貢26.rccoverfrom從...中恢復(fù)/康復(fù)

獻(xiàn)27.perforinfirstaid實(shí)施急救

26.beexposedto暴露在...之下

實(shí)戰(zhàn)能力訓(xùn)練管鬻懿重，鬻3廉舞

一、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫(xiě)出單詞的的漢語(yǔ)意思

（一）寫(xiě)出下列句子中pace的含義

1.Tobehonest,Iprefertherelaxedpaceoflifeinthecountry.

2.Shestoodupandbegantopaceupanddown.

3.Thecomputerwillgivestudentstheopportunitytolearnattheirownpace.

4.It'salongclimb,soyouhavetopaceyourself.

（二）寫(xiě)出下列句子中g(shù)rasp的含義

5.Sheisreadytograspanyopportunitytoexpandthebusiness.

6.ThekingwasdeterminednottoletScotlandslipfromhisgrasp.

7.Luketookherarminafirmgraspandledherthroughthegate.

8.Igraspedhisarmfirmlyandlethimaway.

9.Anagreementtoendthewarseemedwithintheirgrasp.

10.Hergraspoftheissueswasimpressive.

11.Atthattime,wedidnotfullygraspthesignificanceofwhathadhappened.

二、單句語(yǔ)法填空

1.It's(normal)forhimtopassupthechancebecausehewanteditverymuch.

2.Asacollegestudent,Ithink,itisnecessaryand(benefit)formanyuniversitiestobuildupabranch

campus.

3.Ilwasnow(desire)tobringinnewlaborR)rces.(所給訶的適當(dāng)形式填空)

4.Wchelpagrandparentevenwhenitis(inconvenience).

5.Amy'sprogressthisyearhasbeenverj^(please).

6.Atleast1inevery25NewYorkerslivewithaseriousmentalillness,and280,000adultssufferfrema

(depress)disorder.

7.Manycitizensarestrongly(oppose)topullingdown(he100-year-oldbuildinginthecentreofthe

city.

8.I'mratherkeentogoonholidayinFebruarybecauseIthinkit'saverydismaland(depress)month.

9.Thismovietellsadeeply(affect)storyaboutafathersearchingforhismissingchild.

10.Inadditionto(practice)skills,Pruitt'slessonsteachteamwork,encouragesclRworth,andpromote

feelingsofcommunity.

三、選詞填空

accountfor;inresponseto;figureout;shootup;breakdown

1.hisfather^constantcriticism(fit評(píng))，(heboywouldshuthimselfinhisroomforhours.

2.It'sdifficultforparentsandteenagerstoanewwaytocommunicatewhentheoldmethodsnolonger

seemtowork.

3.Aheartfeltapologyfromhersonfinallythewalloftheircoldbattlebetweenthem.

4.Extracurricular(課夕卜)aciiviiiesalargepanofastudent'sschoollife.

5.Youmayfeelanxious(hatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,inheightorgetting

leftfarbehind.

risetothechallenges;inadvance;makecontributionsto;asaresultof;stickto

6.agoodstudyhabit,mygradesandoverallconfidencehaveimprovedsignificantly.

7.Feelingnervousatfirst,shequicklyofherdemandingnewcoursesandmadeprogress.

8.Inthepastthreeyears,hethesuccessoftheproject.

9.Evenwhenitwasdifficult,hehisgoalofimprovinghisEnglish,andhepracticedspeakingevery

singleday.

1().Tomanagetheheavyworkload,Istartedreviewingmynotesandpreparingforclasses.

四、閱讀理解

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1.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom.

A.amagazineB.awebsiteC.atravelguideD.atextbook

2.Whichcampstartsattheearliest?

A.VolunteerCultureCampB.Learning-ChinaCamp

C.LanguageArtsCampD.Notmentioned.

3.AfterjoiningLearning-ChinaCamp,youcanlearn.

A.ChineseartsB.ChinesegeographyC.ChinesehistoryD.Chinesepainting

4.Thepassageiswrittenfor.

A.childreninChildren'sVillageB.studentsinChina

C.teensinBeijingD.teensinanycountry

B

I'mInesAzofcifaRojas,aprimate（靈長(zhǎng)類(lèi)動(dòng)物）researcherwithSalveMonos,anonprofitwildlife

organizationbasedinTamarindo,CostaRica.

WhenIwasagirllivingonthesouthernPacificCoastofCostaRica,myparentswouldtakemetosee

goldenhowlermonkeys（猴）intheforestmostweekends.Howlermonkeysarelikebig,haiiygardeners,spreading

seedsfrommanytrees.Iunderstoodatanearlyagethatwcshouldpreservethespecies.Therefore,Iwantedtodo

somethingtoprotectboththehowlermonkeysandtheirhabitat.

Forthepastdecade,TvestudiedthebehaviorofhowlermonkeygroupsinGuanacaste,aregioninnorthern

CostaRicawheretourismisgrowingrapidlyandhundredsofmonkeysdiefromelectrocution（觸電）eachyear.

Formymaster'sdegreeattheUniversityofCostaRica,Ievaluatedhowmonkeysusemodemfacilitiessuchas

powerlinestonavigatethroughanurbanarea.Iendeduptakingalotofelectrocutedmonkeystorescuecenters.

Wearedocumentinghowthisspecies'behaviorischanginginrealtime.

Althoughwedoirtknowwhethertheoverallnumberofmonkeysisdeclining,wedoknowthatthegroups

locatedintheforesthaveroughly25-45individuals,comparedwithanaverageofonly7intheurbangroups.

I'mteachingmycolleaguehewbesttosetacameratraptomonitorhowlermonkeys.Wecanthendetermine

wheretoaddatreebridge,astructuretohelpmonkeyslivingonthetreetocompletetheirroutesforfoodand

engageinsocialbehaviorssafely.Wealsousethecamerastomonitortheconditionandeffectivenessofthebridges

andevaluatetheiroutcome.Overthepastihreeyears,ourmeasurementshaveshownthatmonkeyelectrocutionhas

decreasedby30%afteroureffortstomaintainconnectivitybetweentreeroutes.

5.Whydidtheauthorchoosetostudyhowlermonkeys?

A.Shewasadvisedbyherparents.B.Sheaimedtoprotectthemwhenyoung.

C.Shewasfascinatedbytheirappearance.D.Shemajoredinprimateresearchincollege.

6.Whatdidtheauthordotogethermaster'degree?

A.Sheobservedhowmonkeysmovein(hecity.

B.SheevaluatedthegrowingtourisminCostaRica.

C.SheresearchedinGuanauasieforlenyears.

D.Sherescuedalargenumberofinjuredmonkeys.

7.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthemonkeysfromtheauthor'sstudy?

A.Monkeys'sunivalisgreatlyaffectedbycityfacilities.

B.Theoverallnumberofthemonkeysisdeclining.

C.Electrocutionisthebiggestthreattothemonkeys.

D.Monkeygroupsincitieshavemoremembersthanforestones.

8.Wheremight(hetextbetakenfrom?

A.AScientificresearchpaper.B.Aregionaldevelopmentnews.

C.Awildlifeconservationmagazine.D.Asciencefiction.

C

Astheworldacceleratesitsshifttowardlow-carbonmobility,electricvehicles(EVs)havebecomeakey

pointoftechnological,economic,andenvironmentaldebates.

EVsarewinningpopularityworldwide.Chinaleadsthemarket,accountingfor60percentofglobalEVsales,

whileEuropeandtheUnitedStatesfollowasmajorconsumers.EmergingmarketslikeIndia,Thailand,and

Indonesiaareslowlycatchingon.Insomecounlries,EVshavealreadyreshapedtheautomobilescene.Forinstance,

inIceland,EVscompriseabout60percentofnewcarsales.InNorway,thatfigurerisestoover80percent.In

contrast,around5.6percentofnewvehiclesintheUnitedStateswereelectricin2022,althoughregionssuchas

Californiahaveseencloserto16percent.Analystsevenpredictthatwithinadecadenearlyhalfofallnewcarsin

theUnitedStatescouldbeEVs.

Despitetheirincreasingadoption,manypotentialbuyersliesitatedueto“mileageaDprehension”.This

concerniscompoundedbythelimitednumberofchargingstations;intheUnitedSlates,therearearound46,000

chargingstationscomparedtoroughly15().()()()gasstations.However,improvementsareontheway.A

world-famousEVcompany,forexample,isopeningitsreliablesuperchargernetworktootherEVbrands.One

drivermanagedanearly2,500-mileroadtripwithoutanyrangeissues,suggestingthatadvancesincharging

infrastructureareeasingconsumerworries.

AlthoughEVsproducenowastegasemissions,theyarenotwithoutenvironmentalcosts.Researchindicates

thatproducingEVbatteriescangeneratemoregreenhousegasesthanmanufacturingtraditionalvehicles.Moreover,

thesustainabilityofelectriccarsdependslargelyonwhethertheelecuiciiyusedforchargingcomesfrom

renewablesourcesinsteadofcoalorgas.SomecriticsalsonotethatreplacinggasolinevehicleswithEVsdoesnot

addressproblemsliketrafficjamandurbanexpansion.Integratingelectrifiedpublictransit,includingbuses,might

benecessarytocreateamoresustainabletransportationfuture.

9.WhatistheglobaltrendinEVadoptionatpresent?

A.TheUnitedStatesleadsinEVadoption.

B.Chinalakestheleadwithvariedpaceacrossdifferentcountries.

C.EVsalesaredroppingduetcchargingnetworkissues.

D.SomeEuropeancountrieswillbecomemajorconsumermarkets.

1().Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“mileageapprehension^^intheparagraph3mean?

A.Worryaboutthehighelectricitybills.

B.Worryaboutthehighchargingcostfbrlongtrips.

C.Fearofrunningoutoftheelectricityonalongjourney.

D.Fearofenvironmentalharmfrombatteryproduction.

11.Whatdoesthetextsuggesttoimprovesustainabletransport?

A.Creatingfaster-charginglech.B.ExpandingEVbatteryrecycling.

C.Banninggascarsincrowdedcities.D.UseelectricpublictransitandEVs.

12.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.China'sfutureEVMarket.

B.SolvingEVRangeIssues.

C.EVs:EnvironmentalCostsandEnergyNeeds.

D.EVs:Growth,Challenges,andFutureNeeds.

D

Foralongtime,beingbusyhasbecomepartofwhowearc.Weassociatebeingbusywithbeingproductive,

andbeingproductivewithbeingsuccessful.Wetendtothinkhavinganinundateditineraryandflyingthroughlife

atEfastspeedareaneffectivemarkerofhowwellwearedoing.However,manypeoplewholivethiswayare

oftenverytiredandstruggling.Tochangethis,weneedtoslowdown.

Recently,therehasbeenagrowingmovementagainstbusyness.Morepeopleareseekingtimefor

themselvesandlearningtosay"no"tomoreinvitations.Supportersof“slowliving“arguethatlifeisbetterwhen

wemovemoreslowly.Theybelievethattakingthingsonestepatalime,withoutrushingoroverloadingyour

schedule,allowsyoutoenjoythepresentmoment.Inmyview,slowlivingisaboutbeingmindfulofthe

hcre-and-now,makingthoughtfulchoicesabouthowtouseyourtime,andappreciatingthesimplejoysoflife.This

approachisbeneficialbothphysicallyandmentally.

For（hosewithchronic（慢性的）illnesses,slowlivingcanbelife-changing.HannahHoskins,whosuffers

fromseveremusclepain,sometimesonlyhastheenergytositupfbrtenminutes.Shesays,<4Slowlivingsavedmy

life.Itteachesusthatproductivityisn'ttheultimategoal,andthatashumans,weneedtolivefully,notjustwork

endlessly.Realizingit'simpossibleto*doeverything5freesyoutodecidewhetheryoutrulywantiokeepdoing

whatyou'redoing.”

Hannah'sadvicefbrthosetryingtopracticeslowlivingistostartsmall.Shesuggests,"Say'no'to

somethingyoufeelobliged（有責(zé)任的）todobutareactuallyafraidof.Onceyouseethattheworlddoesn'tend

andpeopledon,tdislikeyoufbrsayingno,keeppracticing.Themoreyouaskyourself,'IsthissomethingIreally

wanttodo,oramIdoingitbecauseIfeelIshould?5theeasieritbecomestostopdoingthingsyoudon'tenjoy.''

13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“aninundateditinerary^^inParagraphIprobablymean?

A.Anexcitingchance.B.Aflexiblearrangement.

C.Anoverloadedcalendar.D.Awell-plannedjourney.

14.Whatcanwcinferfrompeople'srecentviewsonbeingbusy?

A.Theyarebeginningtoquestionitsvalue.

B.Theyconsideritanessentialparioflife.

C.Theythinkitisabarriertohappiness.

D.Theybelievestayingbusyleadstosuccess.

15.WhatdocstheauthortrytoshowbymentioningHannahHoskinsinParagraph3?

A.Productivitymeasurementsshouldberevised.

B.Overworkingistherootcauseofchronicpain.

C.Chronicillnessrequiresacompletelifestylechange.

D.Aslowerpacebenefitspeoplewithlong-termhealthissues.

16.WhatisHannahHoskins'ssuggestionabout?

A.Doingwhateveronewants.

B.Avoidingchallengestofeelsale.

C.Defeatingfeartounlockgreaterpotential.

D.Refusingtasksyoufearbutfeelobligedtodo.

五、完形填空

Yearsago,MooretraveledtoMexicoforavacationwithfriends.Oneday,theywenttoahotspringresort

（溫泉度假村）.Moorerelaxedinthewarmandcloudy]thatisgoodforhealth.

Thenthegroup2togodowntheresort'swaterslide（水上滑梯）.Theslidewasabout20feet（all.

ItwasMoore'sturn.Shepushedoffand3thewater.Then,shefeltherselfsinkingandfallingintothe

bottom.Thewatercloudedher4.andshecouldn'tpushoffthesmoothbottomofthepool.

TrealizedIwasdowntherefortoolongandIcouldn't5Moorerecalled.

Mooregotincreasingly6.Shecouldn'tlastanylonger.JustasMoorestartedtolose

consciousness（意識(shí)），shefeltstrong7takingholdofherandpulling.Hereyesopenedandshecould

seeherselfgettingclosetothe8.

Asshebrokethesurface,she9tomakethewaterrunoutofhermouth.The10guided

hergentlytothepoolsidewhereherfriends11.askingifshewasallright.12.shecollected

herself.

Aftercatchingherbreath,Mooreexpectedto13herheroes,buttheunsungheroeshadalready

disappearedintothecrowd."Theywere14peo