2025-2026學年第一學期月考鹽田高級中學高二英語試題卷考試時間：120分鐘分數(shù)：120分第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AMontreal,Quebecisagreatvacationdestinationwithanumberofannualandon-goingactivitiesandeventsinthearea.Findavarietyofareaactivitiesandattractions,lodgingoptionsandcompletevacationpackagesconvenientlyonline!WinterinMontreal:IceSkatingTheskatingexperiencestartswithaguidewhowillbringyourgrouptoarink(溜冰場)thatisbestforlearning.Youcanrentskates,andyouwillbetaughthowtoskatecomfortablywhetheryouareabeginneroranexpert.Theskatingexperiencelasts3hoursandanextrahourwhenyouareallowedtotakepicturesandtrulyenjoytherinkexperience.MontrealTowerObservatoryThis4-hourtourwilltakegueststothetallestinclinedtowerintheworld,completewithanaddedtourofthebotanicalgarden.You’llnoticethatthecityisactuallyquitebeautifulespeciallyfromsuchatallbuilding.Ifyouarebringingchildrenalongtheywillgetakickoutofhowuniquethestructureofthebuildingisintheskylineofthisbigcity.Thetriptothetoptakesonlyapproximately2minutes.FlavorsofOldMontrealWalkingTourThisisa1.5-hourfoodwalkingtour.You’llbasicallyexploreallofoldMontréalandyouwillseeaplacethathasarichcultureandrichhistory.Youwillseewhatitwaslikeintheoldendays.YouwillseethelifeofthefirstandonlyFrenchprovinceinCanada.Youwilleatdeliciousfoodslikecheese,macaroons,andevenmore.MontrealHalf-DayBikeTourMontrealhalf-daybiketourisfamilyfriendlywhichlastsalmost3hours.Thisrideisacceptableforanyskilllevelandanyage.Therearethreeroutestochoosefromincludingthecitytour,theVistaarchitecturetourandthecityofcontrasttour.Eachcoursewillhaveatourguidewhowillintroducethesightseeingduringthetrip.1.Howlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtoexperiencetheskating?A.2hours. B.3hours.C.4hours. D.5hours.2.WhatcanyoudoonthetourofMontrealTowerObservatory?A.Takethefasttriptothetopofthetower.B.Seesomepreciousplantsfromabirdview.C.Enjoythebeautyofthecityinthebotanicalgarden.D.Teachtheuniquestructureofthebuildingtoyourchildren.3.Whichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttospendaweekendwithyourparents?A.WinterinMontreal:IceSkating.B.MontrealTowerObservatory.C.FlavorsofOldMontrealWalkingTour.D.MontrealHalf-DayBikeTour.B20-year-oldEdgarMcGregordecidedtovisithislocalpark,EatonCanyon,dayinanddayouttopickupasmuchlitterashecouldfitintwobuckets(提桶).Now,over589daysand19,000Twitterfollowerslater,heismorepassionate(熱愛的)thaneverabouthistasktosavetheplanet!EdgarfoundoutthatLosAngeleswouldbethehostofthe2028SummerOlympicGames.Knowingthestateofthenationalforestatthetime,hefearedthatitsgroundsthatwerefulloflitterwouldmakethecitya“globalembarrassment,”sohedecidedtomakecleaningituphisnewpassionproject.Astimewenton,hebegandocumentinghisprogressonTwitter.Soon,hebeganencouragingotherstostartparkcleanupprojectsoftheirown.AspartofsouthernCalifornia’sAngelesNationalForest,EatonCanyoncanseequiteabitofdailyfoottraffic.Ononeparticularlybusyday,Edgarspentfivehourspickinguplitterandcameawaywithover1,000poundsofrubbish.Rainorshine,Edgarheadedovertocarryouthistask.Heworkedthroughconditionslikesnowstorms,arecordheatwave,andevenaforestfireontheoppositesideofthepark.Themorehedid,themoretreasureshediscovered.InadditiontoalotofoldiPhonesandcans,Edgarcollectedenoughrecyclablestoearnaround30dollarseveryfewweeks,whichhewoulddonatetononprofits.Recently,Edgarbegannoticingthatthetop-litteredareasinhisparkwerebecomingfewandfarbetween.Atonepoint,hespentfourhoursmovingaroundtheparkandonlyreturnedwithtwobuckets.EdgarplanstoreturntoEatonCanyontwoorthreetimesaweektokeepupwiththemaintenance,butheisexcitedtostartexpandinghisreachtonewlocations.Thoughherealizesthisdoesn’tmeanhisjourneyiscomplete,heisexcitedtohavealreadyachievedsomuch!4.Whyisthe2028SummerOlympicGamesmentioned?A.TodescribewhatmadeEdgarfamous.B.ToexplainwhyEdgarlovedLosAngeles.C.TointroducewhatinspiredEdgartostarthisproject.D.TodiscusswhyEdgarstartedexploringthenationalforest.5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEdgar?A.Determinedandcaring.B.Creativeandinfluential.C.Talentedandproductive.D.Adventurousandsociable.6.WhatisEdgar’snextplan?A.Encouragingotherstojoininhiscleanup.B.MakingajourneytocleanEatonCanyon.C.Cleaningupotherpartsofthenationalforest.D.Returningtotheparkshehasalreadycleaned.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aherofortheenvironment. B.Awayofdealingwithlitter.C.Alocaldevelopmentproject. D.Ahugepersonalachievement.CVerticalfarming,whichgrowsplantsindoorsusingartificiallightandAI.promisesaclimate-friendlywaytoaddressfoodinsecuritywithoutthemassivelandandwaterfootprint.However,recentrisingcostsandworldwideskyrocketingenergypriceshavemadethesefarms’near-constantelectricitydemandunaffordable.Mostverticalfarmscurrentlygrowonlygreenssuchaslettuceandherbsbecauseoftheirlowwaterconsumptionandspeedydevelopment.Yet,lettucecannotfeedtheworld.Totrulyaddressfoodinsecurity,verticalfarmsmustexpandtheirofferings,andthatmeansfindingawaytointroducepollinators(傳粉昆蟲),suchasbeesandbats,intohigh-techindoorfarmingoperations.It’sdifficulttogetthejobdonebecausedomesticatedhoneybees,commonlyusedbycommercialgrowers,havetroublesensingdirectionunderartificiallight,andhandpollinationisextremelytime-intensiveandthusexpensive.Tosolvetheproblem,researchershavebeenworkingonroboticpollinators,whichhaverecentlymadetheirwayintocommercialoperations.Polybee,aSingapore-basedcompanyfoundedin2019,adaptswidelyavailableminidrones(無人機)forvarioustypesofindooragricultureoperations,includingverticalfarms.Thecompany’sAI-poweredsoftwaredirectsequippedwithcolorcamerasensorsthatmeasurekeyfeaturesforgrowerstoflynearplants.Then,thedronescarefullydisturbtheairaroundthemtoshakeflowerswhentheconditionsinsideareidealforpollination.Thisactivityshakesthepollen(花粉)outoftheflowerandkicksofftheprocessofreproduction.Recently,Polybeehastriedthetomatopollinationandclaimstohaveperfectedtheprocess.They’restillworkingonadjustingtheirproductstoworkwithothertypesofplants,suchasstrawberriesandblueberries.Buteachplantcomeswithitsowncomplexities.Certainvarietiesmayrequiredirectcontactwithrobots,perhapssmalldrones.Still,evenifroboticpollinatorssaveverticalfarmsfromdisuse,it’sunlikelythatanyformofindooragriculturecanfullyreplacethefieldshumanshavereliedonformillennia.“Weneedtorethinkagricultureinthefaceofclimatechangeandpopulationgrowth,butverticalfarmsshouldn’tbelookedatascompetitive—becausethey’renot,”saysThomasGraham,aresearcherofenvironmentagricultureattheUniversityofGuelph.8.Whatcanbeinferredaboutverticalfarmsfromparagraph1?A.Theyarereducingrelianceonenergy. B.Theystruggletoattainthedesiredgoal.C.Theycurrentlygrowawidevarietyofcrops. D.TheyaregreatlyimpactedbyAItechnologies.9.HowdoPolybee’sminidronesassistindooragriculture?A.Byremovingairpollutants. B.Byspreadingpollenviaairflow.CBydetectingdiseasesinplants. D.Bycarryingpollinatorslikebees.10.WhatisacurrentconcernwithPolybee’sdrones?A.Difficultiesinadjustingdirection. B.Riskofdamagingflowers.C.Challengesinproductupgrades. D.Applicabilitytodifferentplants.11WhatdoesThomasGrahamthinkofverticalfarming?A.Theycancoexistwithtraditionalfarming. B.Theyaremoreproductivethanoutdoorfarms.C.Theyarelosingfavorwithcommercialgrowers. D.Theyshouldbeprioritizedduetoclimatechange.DWhenAlexanderFlemingreturnedtohislabin1928,hefoundabacteriaculturehehadgrownwasinfectedbyfungus(霉菌).Thefunguskilledanybacteriacoloniesittouched.Ratherthansimplystartingover,Flemingswitchedhisfocustothefungus.Heidentifiedthebacteria-killingsubstance,whichhecalled“penicillin”,andcreatedthenewfieldofantibiotics(抗生素).That’showmostpeopleseeinnovation:aflashofbrillianceanda“eurekamoment”whenanewworldisborninaninstant.Thetruth,however,isnotthatsimple.Itwasn’tuntil1943thatpenicillincameintowidespreaduse.ToputFleming’sdiscoveryincontext,considerIgnazSemmelweis,whopioneeredhandwashinginmaternitywards(產(chǎn)房),significantlyreducingchildbedfeverbutreceivingcriticisminsteadoffame.Thatwasbecauseinthe1850s,hisideasconflictedwiththepopulartheory,whichsuggestedthatdiseaseresultedfrom“badair”.Afterhisdeathin1865,germ(病菌)theorywasfinallyaccepted,pavingthewayforFleming’slaterwork.Flemingwasagiftedbiologistbutapoorcommunicator.Whenhepublishedhisresultsin1929,fewtooknotice.In1935,HowardFloreyandErnstChaindiscoveredFleming’spaper,understooditsimportance,anddevelopedmethodstoproducepenicillininquantity.By1943,withWorldWarIIgoingonfiercely,theWarProductionBoardasked21companiestomass-producepenicillin,savingcountlesslivesandusheringinthenewageofantibiotics.Fleming,FloreyandChainreceivedtheNobelPrizeforMedicinein1945.Penicillinowesmuchofitssuccesstogovernmentsupport.FormanyothergroundbreakinginnovationsliketheInternetandGPS,theirinnovators,whilecarvingtheirownpath,areoftenuncertainofwheretheopportunityliesuntiltheyteamupwithotherinformedofficialsandbigfirmsthatmighthavetheresourcestoturntheirideasintorealityquickly.So,lookatanysignificantinnovationandthemythofthelonegenius,andthe“eurekamoment”breaksdown.12.Whatarethefirsttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Definitionofatraditionalconcept.B.Adescriptionofalabstory.C.Correctionofacommonmisunderstanding.D.Ananalysisofascientificphenomenon.13.Whatisthemessageconveyedinparagraph3?A.Greatmindsthinkalike.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Astrokeofluckpavesthewayforsuccess.D.Earlyworkcontributestolaterbreakthroughs.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“usheringin”inparagraph4mean?A.Predicting. B.Starting.C.Delaying. D.Transforming.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.GreatInnovation:IndividualsAreTrueHeroesB.FromFailuretoSuccess:TheStoryofPenicillinC.TheloneGenius:Fleming’sDiscoveryofPenicillinD.TheLongRoadtoPenicillin:HowInnovationHappens第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Boundariesarepersonalguidelinesthatdefinewhatisandisnotokayinyourinterpersonalrelationships.Aseveryonehasdifferentneedsandcomfortlevels,theymayappeardifferentforeachperson.Establishinghealthyboundariesmayprovidesuchbenefits,asavoidingburnout,boostingself-esteemandmaintainingpersonalspace.Onceyou’vesetyourboundaries,it’scrucialtoreviewthemonaregularbasistoremainrelevanttoyourlifecircumstances.___16___However,thequestionarises:howcanyouestablishtheseboundariesinahealthyway?___17___Thewayyousetthemreflectsyourattitudetotakingresponsibilityinlife.Takingthetimetothinkaboutyourwantsandneedsindifferentsituationswillhelpyouunderstandhowyourvaluesinfluenceboundary-setting.Onceyouhavemadethelistofyourvalues,needs,andwants,youshoulduseknowledgetoestablishclearboundariesthatrespectyourselfandthosearoundyou.Also,whenyouhaveidentifiedyourboundaries,itisimportanttocommunicatethemeffectively.___18___Expressyourideasinanopenandstraightforwardmannerandspeakupforyourselfsothatotherscanhear,understandandrespectyourneeds.Iftensionsariseduringaconversationaboutsettingboundaries,you’dbettertakeastepback.Beforerestartingtheconversation,allowyourselfortheotherpersontocooldown.___19___Inadditiontothepointsmentionedabove,learninghowtosay“no”isessential.Saying“yes”toeverythingcanresultinstress,burnout,andfrustration.Furthermore,it’svitaltoevaluatewhatisacceptableandunacceptable.___20___Ifthesituationpersists,removeyourselffromitrespectfully.Youdeservemorethansurroundingyourselfwithpeoplewhodon’tvalueyourvalues.A.Initially,identifyyourpersonalboundaries.B.Honestyandrespectplayanessentialkeyroleintheprocess.C.Whenyoufeelthatsomeonehascrossedyourboundaries,remindthem.D.Consequently,settinghealthyboundariesisessentialinsocialinteractions.E.Thiscontributestofindingpossiblesolutionstoissuesregardingboundary-setting.F.Pickuptheconversationunlessthereappearsanotherargumentneededtobesettled.G.Keepingsaying“no”tothingsyoudisapproveofhelpstounderstandyourselfbetter.第二部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分43分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasaregulardayforvolunteerfirefighterMattOwens.Ashedrovehomefromvisitingafriend,he___21___alittlebabymagpie(喜鵲)onthesideoftheroad.Hehadnoideahowspecialthatbirdwouldbewhenhe___22___toinvestigate.Findingshehadbloodallover,Matt___23___herinhishandsandtookherhome.Hisneighbour,avet(獸醫(yī)),examinedtheinjuredchick___24___andpronouncedthatifshemadeitthroughthenight,she’dbeallright.Mattwasexcitedthefollowingmorningto___25___hisnewrescue,nownamedSwoop,wasindeedalive.Matt’smajor___26___whileSwooprecoveredwashiscatMogli.Anywaycatseatbirds.It’s___27___.SohekeptSwoophighuponatable.However,muchtohis___28___,thecatwasn’teyeingSwoopupforlunch.Instead,thetwowereoftenseenlyingonthesofa,fastasleep.Meanwhile,Mattstarted___29___her,teachingherhowtohuntforinsectsandslowlyhelpingherbuildher____30____inflying.Matt____31____herprogressandherunusualfriendshipwithMoglionline,whichwent____32____.Theone-in-a-million____33____offeather(羽毛)andfurwonmanynetizens’hearts.DespitehisloveforSwoop,Matt____34____thatpeopleshouldn’tpickupbabymagpiesifthere’sno____35____ofinjuryandthebestthingtodoisleavethemthere.21.A.treated B.deserted C.spotted D.scared22.A.pulledover B.heldback C.brokedown D.spedup23.A.trapped B.patted C.comforted D.cupped24.A.hurriedly B.willingly C.curiously D.carefully25.A.wish B.find C.perceive D.believe26A.concern B.fault C.decision D.delight27.A.routine B.mystery C.education D.nature28.A.disappointment B.embarrassment C.amazement D.sadness29.A.caging B.training C.accompanying D.feeding30.A.character B.confidence C.pride D.career31.A.translated B.exposed C.revised D.posted32.A.viral B.blank C.mad D.wrong33.A.membership B.leadership C.friendship D.citizenship34.A.stressed B.complained C.promised D.predicted35.A.choice B.sign C.way D.difference第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或所給單詞的正確形式。YuRong,aChineseartist,thinksofanewwayof___36___(introduce)theancientstoryofHuaMulaninherpicturebook.In___37___book,IAmHuaMulan,shetellsthestorybycombiningpaper-cuttingwithinternationalartisticstyles.SheplacesShaanxipaper-cutsoverwestern-stylepencilsketches(素描)___38___(create)atypicalpresentationofChineseelements(元素),whichturnsouttobea___39___(success)andimpressivebreakthrough.HuaMulan,___40___storyhasbeentoldbygenerationsinChina,isafighterfromtheNorthernWeiDynasty(386-534).Asadevoteddaughter,shedressedherselfasamantoserveinthearmyinplace___41___herfather.Mulan’scharacteristics,suchascourage,kindnessandadisinterestedattitudetowardfameandfortune,made___42___(she)oneofthemostrespectedhistoricalChineseheroines.Mulan’sstoryhasbeenadapted___43___(frequent)inmodernmedia,includingTVshows,videogamesandliterature.Forexample,in1998,DisneyproducedafilmnamedMulan,which___44___(consider)agreatsuccessbycriticsandthepublic.Tobettertellthestory,YuRongtakesinspirationfromherseveral___45___(visit)tositesofancientbattlesandHenanprovince’sYujuOpera.Afteryearsofpreparationshefinallymakesthisextraordinarywork.第三節(jié)詞匯基礎(chǔ)（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）根據(jù)首字母在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。46.IamgoodatspokenEnglish,therefore,IholdthefirmbeliefthatIams__________(合適的)forthepost.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)47.Itisuptoyoutodecidewhattoc__________(珍惜),yourfriendsoryourmoney.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)48.__________(occupy)withourstudy,wehavenotimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.(所給詞的適當形式填空)49.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,isworkingontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthed__________(截止時間，最后期限)thesedays.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)50.Asthedarkcloudsdisappeared,themoong__________(逐漸地，逐步地)cameintoview.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)51.My________(motivate)increasedasIthoughtofthewonderfulworldoffuture.(所給詞的適當形式填空）52.Protectingtheenvironmentwillp__________(促進，增進)onecountry’seconomicdevelopment.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)53.Pleaselookatyourskillso__________(客觀地)whendecidingonacrucialcareerchange.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)54.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessary_________(qualify)forthisjob.(所給詞的適當形式填空)55.Wecaneasilycometoac__________(結(jié)論)thatthesharpdecreaseofwildlifespeciesresultsfrompopulationgrowth.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)56.InthisregionofChina,peoplehave______________________________(致力于，獻身于)agricultureforgenerations.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)57.______________________________(與……形成對比)thesebigspenders,therearealsoteensthatproveageisnobarriertomakinggooduseofmoney.（根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子）58.Lookingforward,economicgrowthwillstill____________________(依靠，依賴)aboostindomesticdemand.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分27分）第一節(jié)應用文寫作（滿分15分）59.假如你是李華，你校英語報攝影欄“校園掠影”(CampusSnapshots)正在向全校師生征集作品。請你挑選一張你所拍攝的校園生活精彩瞬間的照片，并用電子郵件發(fā)送給欄目負責人Mike。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡要描述照片;2.說明挑選理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分12分）60.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasalmost9pm.Stephen,a14-year-oldboywaswanderingaloneonthestreetonabreezynight.Herecalledtheincidentthatmadehimarguewithhismotherandhemovedoutofthehouselikeastorm.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Hehadaquarrelwithhismotherfrommorning.Hismomaskedabouthislowgradesintherecentexam.Stephendidn’tcaretoomuchabouthiscarelessnessanddidnotreplytoherwell.Shescolded(責備)himagainintheeveningforbeingsocareless.Hequarreledwithhismother.ThequarrelendedupsobadlythatStephenlefthishome.Hewalkedformorethanhours.Hesmelledaniceflavorfromashopandwasattractedbythesweetsmell.Hecouldn’tresistthesmellofthatniceflavorandhefeltveryhungry.Itwasasmallnoodlesshopandhestoppedbytheshop.Suddenlyherealizedtherewasnotevenasinglepennyinhispocket.Tiredandhungry,hestoodthereforaminutebutdecidedtoleave.Theshopownersawhimandaskedhimtohavesomefood.Stephensaidhehadnomoneytopayforthefood.Theshopownersmiled,saying,“It’sOK.Iwon’taskyouforanymoney.”Theshopownerpreparedahotbowlofsweetanddeliciousnoodles.Stephenatethenoodles,feelingthatheowedsomethingtotheshopowner.Hepromisedtoreturnhisfavor.Stephenwasintearswhenheatethenoodles.Theshopowneraskedwhathappenedtohim.Stephentoldhimabouttheincidentandthequarrelwithhismotherandhefeltthathismotherdidnotunderstandhim.Hearingthis,theshopownersmiledandapproachedStephen.Hepattedtheboy’sshoulderandsaid,“Hey,youngguy,thinkabouthowmuchyourmomlovesyou.”Stephenthoughtofthemomentwhenhewasalittlekid.Infact,hismothercarriedhiminherarms.Shecookedthedeliciousfoodforhim.Sheplayedgameswithhim.Healsorememberedthatwhenhefailedintheexam,shecomfortedhimwithallherheartandkepthimcompanyoverthenight.Shewasthereforhimwheneverheneededher.注意：1.續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為75左右。2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Stephenrealizedhismistakeandthankedtheshopowner.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________