第1頁（共1頁）2025-2026學年廣東省深圳市百合外國語學校九年級（上）月考英語試卷（10月份）I.完形填空(共10題，每小題10分)（10分）Onceuponatime，therelivedawiseman.Everyonerespectedhim.Hisson，however，wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Hisson'sfuture1thewiseman.Oneday，hesaidtohisson，"Iwantyoutogofindsome2.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou."Thenhehandedhissonabag.Insidethebagwereclothes，somefood，alittlemoneyandthemap.Theson3onhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests，riversandmountains.Alongtheway，hemetalotofpeople.Hewashelpedbysomewithfoodandbysomewithshelter（住所）.Healso4robberswhotriedtorobhim.Hesawchanginglandscapesandexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.Finally，afteralongyear，hereachedthetreasure'slocation.Hespentdayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure，buthefound5.Hefelt6andheadedbacktohishome.Onhiswayback，heexperiencedthesamechanginglandscapesand7.Sometimes，hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclothesandshelterhimself.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhim8.Thistime，hestayedandhelpedtheminreturn.Whenhereachedhome，he9tohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure."Therewasn'tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace，myson，"thefatheransweredwithasmile."As10，youhavefoundyourlife'struepurpose."1.A.delightedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.inspired2.A.jobsB.clothesC.treasureD.maps3.A.gotoffB.setoffC.putoffD.tookoff4.A.lookedafterB.actedasC.cameacrossD.tookaway5.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something6.A.excitedB.annoyedC.disappointedD.embarrassed7.A.seasonsB.robbersC.mountainsD.people8.A.laterB.finallyC.suddenlyD.earlier9.A.repliedB.apologizedC.talkedD.wrote10.A.rememberedB.mentionedC.reportedD.expectedⅡ.閱讀理解(25分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(共15題，每小題5分)（5分）Afterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen，youwillknowyoucandoalotforsociety，andmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime．AmeliaEarhart（1897﹣1937）AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932．Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia．Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937．However，herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain．HelenaRubinstein（1870﹣1965）HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1902withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish．Later，shesetuponeoftheworld'sfirstcosmetic（化妝品）companiesaftermixinglanolin，whichisanoilthatcomesfromsheep'swool，withflowers．Becauseofthat，shebecametheworld'srichestwomanatthattime．KatharineHepburn（1907﹣2003）KatharineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong﹣willedwomeninherfilms．ShewonfourAcademyAwards（奧斯卡金像獎）forBestActress，themostanactresshaseverwon．Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen，whichwasn'tallowedatthattime．EmmelinePankhurst（1858﹣1928）Emmelinewasagreatwomanactivist．ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote．Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury．Aftershelostherhusband，sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedTheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion．11.Accordingtothepassage，whichwordcanbestdescribeAmeliatarhart？A．Brave．B．Careful．C．Lucky．D．Energetic．12.WhatwastheproblemforHelenaRubinsteinwhenshemovedtoAustralia？A．Shedidn'thaveanymoney．B．Shecouldn'tspeakEnglish．C．Sheknewnothingaboutbusiness．D．Shedidn'tknowhowtodressup．13.HowmanytimesdidKatharineHepburnwinAcademyAwardsforBestActress？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Threetimes．D．Fourtimes．14.WhatdidEmmelinePankhurstfightforduringherlifetime？A．Herdreamtobeapilot．B．Women'srightsintheUK．C．Women'srightsintheUSA．D．Herdreamtobeanactress．15.Whatdothefourwomenabovehaveincommon？A．Acreativemind．B．Awarmheart．C．Apioneerspirit．D．Agoodeducation．（5分）Youmayoftenhearsomemyths（傳言）aboutanimals．Forexample，onedogyearequalsaboutsevenhumanyears，chameleons（變色龍）changecolortomatchtheirenvironment…Today，let'stalkaboutbirds．Itissaidthatifyoutouchababybird，theparentswillcompletelyabandon（拋棄）it．Doyoureallybelieveit？Infact，mostbirdshaveaverypoorsenseofsmell，soinmostcasesareunabletoevennoticethesmellofhumansonbabybirds．Notonlythat，butmosttypesofbirdsaren'tsoquicktoabandontheiryoungwhentheysensedanger．Sometypeswillevendotheirbesttoprotecttheiryoungwhentheyareindanger．Indeed，inveryfewknowncases，parentbirdssometimesabandonedtheirnestsfromsomethingtouchingtheiryoung，justbecausetheynoticeditbysight，notsmell．Whenthishappens，theparentbirdsusuallywon'tcare，otherthantobealittlemorecarefulthannormal．Sometimes，theymaytemporarily（暫時地）abandonthenestinordertobetterwatchwhateverdisturbedtheirnestcomesback．What'smore，inmostcases，evenifthenestisdestroyedbywindorsomethingtothateffect，youcouldcreateanewoneandputallthebabybirdsbackinit，andwhentheparentscameback，theywouldn'tcaretheirbabybirdswereinadifferentnest，solongasyouputthenewnestnearwheretheoldonewassotheycanfindit．16.Whichofthefollowingistrue？A．Birdshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell．B．Ababybirdwilldiesoonifitistouchedbysomeone．C．Whateverdisturbedthenestwillnevercomeback．D．Somebirdswillprotecttheirbabieswhentheyareindanger．17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto？A．Theirnest．B．Theirbaby．C．Somebirdsabandoningtheirnests．D．Somethingtouchingtheiryoung．18.Theparentbirdsifwemakeanewnestforbabybirdstotaketheplaceoftheoldone．A．willnevercomebackB．willworryabouttheirbabiesC．won'tmindD．willtaketheirbabiesaway19.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？（①＝Paragraph1（第一段），②＝Paragraph2…）A．B．C．D．20.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A．BirdTruthB．BabyBirdsC．BirdNestsD．BirdSmell（5分）DavidMiles，anAustralianinventorhasbeenarrestedbecauseofcheatingfarmers.Hechargedthefarmersupto＄50，000Australiandollarsfordeliveringrainondemand.OntheMilesResearchwebsite，Milesexplainsthathecaninfluenceweatherbycreatingabridgebetweenthe"present"anda"near﹣futureevent".Byapplyingsmallamountsofenergy，hecanchangethefutureweathersystem.Milesdoesnotexplainindetailhowheisabletobringrainfalltothelandsoffarmers.Hemakesreferencestofamousconceptslike"thebutterflyeffect"."Wewereadvisednottoshowhowitworks.Therearealotofbigcompaniesthataretryingtostealoursecret.Theonlywayistofullyproveourscienceandphysics."Miles'claimsraisedpublicsuspicionforobviousreasons.Astatementonhiscompanywebsitesaysthathistechnologyuses"electromagneticscalarwaves"，which，accordingtoscientists，doesn'tevenexist.Therefore，theAustralianCompetitionandConsumerCommission（ACCC）haswarnedpeopleagainstdoingbusinesswithhim.ButMilesclaimedthattheACCCwasonlytryingtoharmthefameofhiscompany.Ifitdidn'train，hewouldn'tgetpaid."Consumerssignedtheagreementwithmycompany.IfbytheendofJunetheyreceive100mmofrain，theywillpay＄50，000.Iftheyonlyreceive50mm，theywillonlypay＄25，000.Anythingunderhalfofthat，wedon'twanttobepaid，"Milessaidahandfuloffarmersagreedtotakehisoffertodeliverrain.Believeitornot，oneofthefarmerswhopaidDavidMilesforhisso﹣calledrain﹣makingservicesaidthathewasquitehappywiththeresults.21.AccordingtoDavidMiles，whatdoeshisbusinessdo？A．Toreducethetemperature.B．Tochangethesolarenergy.C．Topredictthefutureevents.D．Toinfluencetheweathersystem.22.WhydidACCCwarnpeopleagainstdoingbusinesswithMiles？A．Becausehechargedtoomuchfortheservices.B．Becausehispracticewilldoharmtonationalsafety.C．Becausehedidn'treporthistechnologywithACCC．D．Becausehis''electromagneticscalarwaves"doesn'texist.23.Whichwordissimilartotheunderlinedwordinmeaning？A．Dishonesty.B．Doubt.C．Crime.D．Superpower.24.HowmuchwillbepaidtoMilesifthefarmersreceive15mmofrain？A．＄0.B．＄12，500.C．＄25，000.D．＄50，000.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？A．Milesneededsaferfacilitiesforhisbusiness.B．Milesbroughtaboutgoodcropsasexpected.C．Mileshassuccessfullyattractedsomefarmers.D．Mileswassupportedbyofficialorganizations.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文，使原文的意思連貫、完整。（共1小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）（5分）Manyparentslikesettingfamilyrulesfortheirkids.Whenkidsbreakrules，parentswillgivethemsomepunishments.26Infact，whenyoutellyourkidsaboutanewrule，youshouldtalkwiththemaboutthepricetheyshouldpayforbreakingtherule—whatthepunishmentwillbe.27Forexample，ifyoufindyoursonsmoking，youmaylimithissocialactivitiesfortwoweeks.Youshouldpunishyourkidsonlyinwaysyouhavediscussedbeforetheruleisbroken.Astudyshowsthatthemostpopularpunishmentistolimitkids'TVtime.Itisunderstandablethatyou'llbeangrywhenrulesarebroken.28Sharingyourfeelingsofanger，disappointmentorsadnesswithyourkidscanhaveabettereffectonthem.Trytodothat.Whenyourkidsknowwhattheyhavedonehasmadeyousad，theywillfeelguilty.2930Ifyourrulesorwaysofpunishmentmakethemunhappyorunderalotofpressure，aretheyhelpful？A.Andthepunishmentsaren'tincludedinrules.B.Rulesaremadetohelpyourkidsbehavebetter.C.Punishmentisawaytoexpressyouranger，butit'snotaverygoodone.D.Kids'happinessisalwaysthemostimportantalthoughtheymakemistakes.E.Whentheyknowtheiractionsinfluenceyougreatly，theywillobeyrulesbetter.F.Punishmentsyousetshouldbereasonable，withoutviolence（暴力）orthreat（恐嚇）.第三節(jié)信息匹配。（5分）A﹣F六個選項分別是六則廣告。請根據(jù)左欄五個人的狀況，幫助他們選擇最感興趣的廣告。31CathyQinisaChineseAmerican.Shewantstoknowwhoherancestorsare.32LiHuawouldlikejazzmusicratherthanChina'straditionalmusicalinstrumentsandChinesefolkmusic.33JackplanstospendthehotsummerongrasslandinJuly.34LiPingwantstogivesomemoneytothepoorchildrensothattheycangotoschool.35WuDongwantstoknowsomeinformationabout"WorldNoTobaccoDay".A.ColumbiaUniversity'sLouisArmstrongJazzBandTime：May30，2012Place：242ChengfuLu，HaidianDistrict，BeijingPrice：RMB50/40（students）B.NoSmokingStudentsfromamedicalschoolsetupafive﹣meter﹣tallmodelofacigarettetourgepeopletostopsmokingonthisyear's"WorldNoTobaccoDay"C.TheBashangGrasslandItisjustanidealplacetoescapethesummerheat.ThebesttimetovisitthiswonderlandisbetweenMayandNovember.D.12GirlsBandItisapopularbandtocombineChina'straditionalmusicalinstrumentswithmodalitiesofmodernpopularmusicalperformances.ItdevelopsChinesefolkmusicbothathomeandabroad.E.TheHopeProjectItaimstobringhopetothepoorpeopleandtheirfamilies.Italsotellsthegovernmentandsocietyabouttheneedsofthedisabledandtheirfamilieswhomitserves.F.ForoverseasChineseIfyouareoverseasChinese，theChineseCultureCenters"InSearchofRoots"Programoffersyouanopportunitytosearchfortherootsthatlinkyoutothepast.36．（1分）Thereisnosimple（solve）tothisproblem.37．（1分）Shewasvery（please）withherexamresults.38．（1分）Iam（true）sorrythatthingshadtoendlikethis．39．（1分）Jamesisbusy（practice）fortheschoolconcert.40．（1分）Evenasmallimprovementgivesmeasenseof（achieve）.41．（1分）Hegavea（humour）descriptionoftheirtriptoChina.42．（1分）Hewonanawardforhisoutstanding（brave）inthewar.43．（1分）Abalanceddietmeans（have）differentkindsofhealthyfood.44．（1分）Businesseshavea（gold）opportunitytoexpandintonewmarkets.45．（1分）She（applaud）whenshecameonstageandthiseasedheranxiety.IV.語法填空(共10題，每小題0.5分，共5分)（5分）Annalostherarmsinacaraccidentwhenshewasachild.What'sworse，shelostherparents46theageoftwenty.Hersister，whowastenyears47（old）thanher，wantedtotakecareofher.However，Annarefused48（live）withhersister，sayingthatshewouldliketotakecareof49（she）.Shemanagedtoentercollegeandstudiedveryhard.Fouryearslater，she50（graduate）andfoundajob.Onceshewroteinherdiary，"Iamquitelucky.Ilostmyarms，51Istillhavemylegs."Annachosetofacehermisfortune（不幸）inanactiveway.Insteadoffeelingsadeveryday，shedecidednottoletitholdherback.She52（teach）usagoodlesson.Whensomethingbadhappenstous，wehavetwochoices.Oneistocomplain（抱怨），and53otheristofaceitbravely.Ifwechoosetorunaway，the54（difficult）willfollowuswhereverwego.Ifwedecidetobestrong，newhopeswillcome.Sochoose55（wise）.V.翻譯(每小題1分，每空0.5分，共10分)56．（1分）他稱了王冠的重量，向國王要了一些同樣重量的金子。Heandaskedthekingforsomegold.57．（1分）他把兩個罐子放進兩個大碗里，把兩個罐子都裝滿了水。他把金子放進一個罐子里，一些水流進了碗里。Heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsand.Heputthegoldintoonepot，andsomewater.58．（1分）我希望今晚能避免做我的講座，漢斯，但我不想讓我的聽眾失望。IwishIcouldtonight，Hans，butIdon'twantto.59．（1分）我聽了你的講座很多次，我都已經(jīng)背下來了。這所大學里沒人認識你，所以他們不會發(fā)現(xiàn)。I'velistenedtoyourlecturesomanytimesthat.Nooneknowsyouatthisuniversity，.60．（1分）愛因斯坦坐了下來，聽漢斯不費吹灰之力地做著講座，最后也加入了掌聲。Einsteintookaseat，listenedtoHanswithoutdifficulty，andattheend.61．（1分）很多年輕人與父母溝通有困難。然而，有一些非常有用的建議可以幫助解決這個問題。Manyyoungpeopletheirparents.However，therearesomeveryusefultipsto.62．（1分）對于每一件事，努力找到一個你和你父母都能接受的答案。要求一切按你的意愿進行對你沒有好處。Witheachofthesethings，trytofindbothyouandyourparents.Itisnogoodforyoutorequireeverything.63．（1分）記住，你的父母可能需要長期工作，這會讓他們很疲憊，所以請對他們耐心一點。Rememberthatyourparentsmayhavetoandthiscanmakethemtired，so.64．（1分）成長的一部分就是學會與這些不同種類的分歧共存和學會理解他人看待事物的方式。islearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements，andlearningtounderstandanotherperson's.65．（1分）只需稍加努力，你就能學會更好地與父母溝通。With，youcanyourparents.VI.寫作(15分)66．（15分）你的學校正在組織英語作文比賽。請以自己身邊值得你學習的人為題，寫一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容包括：（1）人物簡介；（2）值得你學習的原因；（3）該人物對你的影響。要求：1.80詞左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.條理清楚、行文連貫；4.標點正確，書面整潔。

2025-2026學年廣東省深圳市百合外國語學校九年級（上）月考英語試卷（10月份）參考答案與試題解析I.完形填空(共10題，每小題10分)（10分）Onceuponatime，therelivedawiseman.Everyonerespectedhim.Hisson，however，wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Hisson'sfuture（1）Bthewiseman.Oneday，hesaidtohisson，"Iwantyoutogofindsome（2）C.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou."Thenhehandedhissonabag.Insidethebagwereclothes，somefood，alittlemoneyandthemap.Theson（3）Bonhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests，riversandmountains.Alongtheway，hemetalotofpeople.Hewashelpedbysomewithfoodandbysomewithshelter（住所）.Healso（4）Crobberswhotriedtorobhim.Hesawchanginglandscapesandexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.Finally，afteralongyear，hereachedthetreasure'slocation.Hespentdayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure，buthefound（5）A.Hefelt（6）Candheadedbacktohishome.Onhiswayback，heexperiencedthesamechanginglandscapesand（7）A.Sometimes，hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclothesandshelterhimself.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhim（8）D.Thistime，hestayedandhelpedtheminreturn.Whenhereachedhome，he（9）Btohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure."Therewasn'tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace，myson，"thefatheransweredwithasmile."As（10）D，youhavefoundyourlife'struepurpose."1.A.delightedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.inspired2.A.jobsB.clothesC.treasureD.maps3.A.gotoffB.setoffC.putoffD.tookoff4.A.lookedafterB.actedasC.cameacrossD.tookaway5.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something6.A.excitedB.annoyedC.disappointedD.embarrassed7.A.seasonsB.robbersC.mountainsD.people8.A.laterB.finallyC.suddenlyD.earlier9.A.repliedB.apologizedC.talkedD.wrote10.A.rememberedB.mentionedC.reportedD.expected【解答】（1）考查形容詞辨析。句意：智者很擔心他兒子的未來。delighted高興的；worried擔憂的；satisfied滿足的；inspired受啟發(fā)的。根據(jù)Hisson，however，wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.（然而，他的兒子卻很懶，整天無所事事。）可知，兒子很懶，并且整天無所事事，因此智者是擔憂他。故選B。（2）考查名詞辨析。句意：我想讓你去尋找一些寶藏。jobs工作；clothes衣服；treasure寶藏；maps地圖。根據(jù)Finally，afteralongyear，hereachedthetreasure'slocation.（終于，經(jīng)過漫長的一年，他到達了寶藏的位置。）可知，他到達了寶藏的地址，對應此處尋找寶藏。故選C。（3）考查動詞短語辨析。句意：兒子第二天就動身開啟了他的漫長旅程。gotoff下車；setoff出發(fā)；putoff推遲；tookoff起飛。根據(jù)Hehadtotravelacrossforests，riversandmountains.（他必須穿越森林、河流和山脈。）可知，他穿過了森林，河流和山川，因此只有出發(fā)才能經(jīng)歷這些，此處應用出發(fā)。故選B。（4）考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他還遇到了試圖搶劫他的劫匪。lookedafter照顧；actedas充當；cameacross遇見；tookaway拿走。根據(jù)Healso...robberswhotriedtorobhim.（他還試圖搶劫他的劫匪。）可知，此處表示遇到劫匪。故選C。（5）考查代詞辨析。句意：他花了好幾天尋找、挖掘寶藏，卻什么也沒找到。nothing沒有什么；anything任何東西；everything所有東西；something一些東西。根據(jù)Hespentdayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure，buthefound...（他花了好幾天尋找、挖掘寶藏，但是他找到）可知，他花了好幾天尋找、挖掘寶藏，卻什么也沒找到。故選A。（6）考查形容詞辨析。句意：他感到很失望，于是啟程回家。excited興奮的；annoyed惱怒的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)Hespentdayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure，buthefound...（他花了好幾天尋找、挖掘寶藏，但是他找到）可知，他沒有找到寶藏，因此心情應是失望的。故選C。（7）考查名詞辨析。句意：返程路上，他經(jīng)歷了和來時一樣的、變化的風景與季節(jié)。seasons季節(jié)；robbers劫匪；mountains山川；people人。根據(jù)Hesawchanginglandscapesandexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.（他看到了不斷變化的風景，經(jīng)歷了不同的天氣。）可知，他看見了變化的風景，經(jīng)歷了不同的天氣，因此此處指季節(jié)變化。故選A。（8）考查副詞辨析。句意：他遇到了之前幫助過他的那些人。later隨后；finally最后；suddenly突然；earlier早期的。根據(jù)Alongtheway，hemetalotofpeople.（一路上，他遇到了很多人。）可知，他在來找寶藏的路上遇到了許多人，因此此處指他之前遇到的那些人。故選D。（9）考查動詞辨析。句意：回到家后，他因為沒找到寶藏而向父親道歉。replied回復；apologized道歉；talked交談；wrote寫。根據(jù)...fornotfindingthetreasure.（因為沒找到寶藏）可知，兒子因為沒找到寶藏而向父親道歉。故選B。（10）考查動詞辨析。句意：正如我預料的那樣，你已經(jīng)找到了自己人生真正的目標。remembered記?。籱entioned提及；reported報導；expected期待，預料。根據(jù)youhavefoundyourlife'struepurpose.（你已經(jīng)找到了自己人生真正的目標。）可知，此處指正如我所料。故選D。Ⅱ.閱讀理解(25分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(共15題，每小題5分)（5分）Afterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen，youwillknowyoucandoalotforsociety，andmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime．AmeliaEarhart（1897﹣1937）AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932．Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia．Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937．However，herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain．HelenaRubinstein（1870﹣1965）HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1902withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish．Later，shesetuponeoftheworld'sfirstcosmetic（化妝品）companiesaftermixinglanolin，whichisanoilthatcomesfromsheep'swool，withflowers．Becauseofthat，shebecametheworld'srichestwomanatthattime．KatharineHepburn（1907﹣2003）KatharineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong﹣willedwomeninherfilms．ShewonfourAcademyAwards（奧斯卡金像獎）forBestActress，themostanactresshaseverwon．Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen，whichwasn'tallowedatthattime．EmmelinePankhurst（1858﹣1928）Emmelinewasagreatwomanactivist．ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote．Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury．Aftershelostherhusband，sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedTheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion．11.Accordingtothepassage，whichwordcanbestdescribeAmeliatarhart？AA．Brave．B．Careful．C．Lucky．D．Energetic．12.WhatwastheproblemforHelenaRubinsteinwhenshemovedtoAustralia？BA．Shedidn'thaveanymoney．B．Shecouldn'tspeakEnglish．C．Sheknewnothingaboutbusiness．D．Shedidn'tknowhowtodressup．13.HowmanytimesdidKatharineHepburnwinAcademyAwardsforBestActress？DA．Once．B．Twice．C．Threetimes．D．Fourtimes．14.WhatdidEmmelinePankhurstfightforduringherlifetime？BA．Herdreamtobeapilot．B．Women'srightsintheUK．C．Women'srightsintheUSA．D．Herdreamtobeanactress．15.Whatdothefourwomenabovehaveincommon？CA．Acreativemind．B．Awarmheart．C．Apioneerspirit．D．Agoodeducation．【解答】11.A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932．Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia．阿梅莉亞?埃爾哈特是1932年第一位獨自飛越大西洋的女性．1935年，她從夏威夷飛往加利福尼亞，成為第一位女飛行員．可知勇敢．故選A．12.B．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1902withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish．1902年，海倫娜?魯賓斯坦（HelenaRubinstein）移居澳大利亞，卻沒有說英語的能力．可知她不會說英語．故選B．13.D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)ShewonfourAcademyAwards（奧斯卡金像獎）forBestActress，她獲得了四次奧斯卡最佳女演員獎．可知四次．故選D．14.B．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Emmelinewasagreatwomanactivist．ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote．埃梅林是一位偉大的婦女活動家．她幫助英國婦女獲得選舉權．可知為了英國婦女的權利．故選B．15.C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932．阿梅莉亞?埃爾哈特是1932年第一位獨自飛越大西洋的女性．Later，shesetuponeoftheworld'sfirstcosmetic（化妝品）companiesaftermixinglanolin，whichisanoil山atcomesfromsheep'swool，withflowers．后來，她把羊毛脂和鮮花混合在一起，成立了世界上第一家化妝品公司．ShewonfourAcademyAwards（奧斯卡金像獎）forBestActress，她獲得了四次奧斯卡最佳女演員獎．Emmelinewasagreatwomanactivist．ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote．埃梅林是一位偉大的婦女活動家．她幫助英國婦女獲得選舉權．可知都有開拓精神．故選C．（5分）Youmayoftenhearsomemyths（傳言）aboutanimals．Forexample，onedogyearequalsaboutsevenhumanyears，chameleons（變色龍）changecolortomatchtheirenvironment…Today，let'stalkaboutbirds．Itissaidthatifyoutouchababybird，theparentswillcompletelyabandon（拋棄）it．Doyoureallybelieveit？Infact，mostbirdshaveaverypoorsenseofsmell，soinmostcasesareunabletoevennoticethesmellofhumansonbabybirds．Notonlythat，butmosttypesofbirdsaren'tsoquicktoabandontheiryoungwhentheysensedanger．Sometypeswillevendotheirbesttoprotecttheiryoungwhentheyareindanger．Indeed，inveryfewknowncases，parentbirdssometimesabandonedtheirnestsfromsomethingtouchingtheiryoung，justbecausetheynoticeditbysight，notsmell．Whenthishappens，theparentbirdsusuallywon'tcare，otherthantobealittlemorecarefulthannormal．Sometimes，theymaytemporarily（暫時地）abandonthenestinordertobetterwatchwhateverdisturbedtheirnestcomesback．What'smore，inmostcases，evenifthenestisdestroyedbywindorsomethingtothateffect，youcouldcreateanewoneandputallthebabybirdsbackinit，andwhentheparentscameback，theywouldn'tcaretheirbabybirdswereinadifferentnest，solongasyouputthenewnestnearwheretheoldonewassotheycanfindit．16.Whichofthefollowingistrue？DA．Birdshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell．B．Ababybirdwilldiesoonifitistouchedbysomeone．C．Whateverdisturbedthenestwillnevercomeback．D．Somebirdswillprotecttheirbabieswhentheyareindanger．17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto？DA．Theirnest．B．Theirbaby．C．Somebirdsabandoningtheirnests．D．Somethingtouchingtheiryoung．18.TheparentbirdsCifwemakeanewnestforbabybirdstotaketheplaceoftheoldone．A．willnevercomebackB．willworryabouttheirbabiesC．won'tmindD．willtaketheirbabiesaway19.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？B（①＝Paragraph1（第一段），②＝Paragraph2…）A．B．C．D．20.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？AA．BirdTruthB．BabyBirdsC．BirdNestsD．BirdSmell【解答】16.D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Sometypeswillevendotheirbesttoprotecttheiryoungwhentheyareindanger．有些人甚至會盡最大努力在危險中保護他們的孩子．故選D．17.D．詞義猜測題．根據(jù)parentbirdssometimesabandonedtheirnestsfromsomethingtouchingtheiryoung，justbecausetheynoticeditbysight，notsmell．母鳥有時會因為觸摸幼鳥而放棄它們的巢，僅僅是因為它們通過視覺而不是嗅覺來注意到它．可知it指的是somethingtouchingtheiryoung．故選D．18.C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)youcouldcreateanewoneandputallthebabybirdsbackinit，andwhentheparentscameback，theywouldn'tcaretheirbabybirdswereinadifferentnest你可以創(chuàng)造一個新的，把所有的小白樺放回它，當父母回來的時候，他們不會在意他們的小白樺在一個不同的窩里．可知是不在意．故選C．19.B．內(nèi)容理解題．根據(jù)第一段Itissaidthatifyoutouchababybird，theparentswillcompletelyabandon（拋棄）it．Doyoureallybelieveit？據(jù)說，如果你碰一只幼鳥，父母會完全放棄．拋棄它．你真的相信嗎？提出問題．2，3，4段具體說了這一傳說不正確．故總分的結構．故選B．20.A．標題歸納題．根據(jù)Itissaidthatifyoutouchababybird，theparentswillcompletelyabandon（拋棄）it．Doyoureallybelieveit？據(jù)說，如果你碰一只幼鳥，父母會完全放棄．拋棄它．你真的相信嗎？提出問題．2，3，4段具體說了這一傳說不正確．故標題是鳥類事實．故選A．（5分）DavidMiles，anAustralianinventorhasbeenarrestedbecauseofcheatingfarmers.Hechargedthefarmersupto＄50，000Australiandollarsfordeliveringrainondemand.OntheMilesResearchwebsite，Milesexplainsthathecaninfluenceweatherbycreatingabridgebetweenthe"present"anda"near﹣futureevent".Byapplyingsmallamountsofenergy，hecanchangethefutureweathersystem.Milesdoesnotexplainindetailhowheisabletobringrainfalltothelandsoffarmers.Hemakesreferencestofamousconceptslike"thebutterflyeffect"."Wewereadvisednottoshowhowitworks.Therearealotofbigcompaniesthataretryingtostealoursecret.Theonlywayistofullyproveourscienceandphysics."Miles'claimsraisedpublicsuspicionforobviousreasons.Astatementonhiscompanywebsitesaysthathistechnologyuses"electromagneticscalarwaves"，which，accordingtoscientists，doesn'tevenexist.Therefore，theAustralianCompetitionandConsumerCommission（ACCC）haswarnedpeopleagainstdoingbusinesswithhim.ButMilesclaimedthattheACCCwasonlytryingtoharmthefameofhiscompany.Ifitdidn'train，hewouldn'tgetpaid."Consumerssignedtheagreementwithmycompany.IfbytheendofJunetheyreceive100mmofrain，theywillpay＄50，000.Iftheyonlyreceive50mm，theywillonlypay＄25，000.Anythingunderhalfofthat，wedon'twanttobepaid，"Milessaidahandfuloffarmersagreedtotakehisoffertodeliverrain.Believeitornot，oneofthefarmerswhopaidDavidMilesforhisso﹣calledrain﹣makingservicesaidthathewasquitehappywiththeresults.21.AccordingtoDavidMiles，whatdoeshisbusinessdo？DA．Toreducethetemperature.B．Tochangethesolarenergy.C．Topredictthefutureevents.D．To