簡潔實用高效UNIT3

FASCINATINGPARKSRJ英語選擇性必修第一冊內(nèi)容索引詞匯復現(xiàn)語境串記高效課堂考點突破多維演練素養(yǎng)提升第一部分第二部分第三部分重難考點拾遺考點AB課時作業(yè)19第五部分基礎(chǔ)默測第四部分默寫達標基礎(chǔ)檢測AB詞匯復現(xiàn)語境串記第分部一用所給詞的適當形式填空，并背誦短文。

GoCampingAccompaniedbyajournalist，myadorablechildrenandalocalguide，Isetouttogocampingatasplendidenormousvalleyneartheboundary．Theinstantwearrived，wewereappealedtobythevastterritory1.stretchingasfarastheeyecouldsee.Hence,amusedbytheincredibleandsuperbscenery，wecouldhardlywaittocyclealongthevisibleroute．Aftertwohours，we2.wanderedalongtheedgeofthevalley.Allofusfeltreallyluckytobeinsuchabeautifulplace.Fromtheguide，welearnedthathuntingrareanimalshere3.isbanned．Throwingawayrubbishisprohibitedaswell.Afterthewholeday'sentertainment，exhaustedandhungry，we4.pedaledbacktoourtent.Wewereoccupiedintakingoutourteapot，creamandothertastyfoodstoprepareourdinner.Itseemedthatallofushadagoodappetite．Personally，wewouldforevertreasurethe5.rewardingandunforgettablecamping.Thenweplannedtovisitathemepark,wherethereweremany6.amusementsinfashion，suchasrollercoastersandpirateships.amuse；ban；pedal；reward；stretch；wanderstretchingwanderedisbannedpedaledrewardingamusements高效課堂考點突破第分部二1

banvt.明令禁止；取締

n．禁令[基礎(chǔ)檢測]——補全句子①Duetogrowingconcernsaboutnoisepollution,wehavecarriedoutastrictbanonsettingofffireworksduringfestivals(嚴令禁止在節(jié)日期間燃放煙花),encouragingpeopletocelebrateinquieterandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlywaysinstead.[能力提升]——微寫作/句型轉(zhuǎn)換②老師禁止學生在教室里吃零食，以保持教室的整潔。Theteacherbannedthestudentsfromeatingsnacksintheclassroomtokeepitcleanandtidy.(學校生活)③Thestudentswerebannedfromeatingsnacksintheclassroomtokeepitcleanandtidy.(把②變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài))重難考點astrictbanonsettingofffireworksduringfestivalsbannedthestudentsfromeatingsnacksThestudentswerebannedfromeatingsnacks(1)bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事(2)abanon…

對……的禁令[語料積累]

(2022·浙江6月卷)Tocreatecleanersurroundingsintheself-studyroom，everyoneisbannedfromlitteringeverywhere.(規(guī)章制度)為了創(chuàng)造更干凈的自習室環(huán)境，禁止每個人亂扔垃圾。[名師指津]

①ban的過去時、過去分詞及現(xiàn)在分詞形式分別為：banned，banned，banning。②表示“禁止某人做某事”的短語還有：prohibit/forbidsb.fromdoingsth.；forbidsb.todosth.。2

accompanyvt.陪同；陪伴；伴隨；

(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏(→companyn．陪伴)[基礎(chǔ)檢測]——單句語法填空①Whileshewassingingonthestage，hermotherwasaccompanyingherat/onthepiano.[能力提升]——微寫作②她陪奶奶去了趟雜貨店，并在回來的路上幫她提重袋子。Sheaccompaniedhergrandmothertothegrocerystore,helpinghercarrytheheavybagsonthewayback.(動作描寫)③風猛刮著身側(cè)的樹，伴隨著大雨，男孩們嚇壞了。Theboyswerestruckwithfearasthewindblewthetreesontheirside，accompaniedbyheavyrain．(場景、心理描寫)at/onSheaccompaniedhergrandmothertoaccompaniedbyheavyrain(1)accompanysb.＝keeppany陪伴某人accompanysb.tosp.陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accompanysb.at/onsth.用某物為某人伴奏beaccompaniedby…

由……伴奏/伴隨[語料積累]

(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Forthe10thAnniversaryofYouth,asafanofYouth,Iwanttosharemyreadingexperience.Youthhasaccompaniedmethroughoutmyhighschoolyears.(投稿)作為《青春》的一個粉絲，在它十周年之際，我想分享一下我的閱讀體驗。它陪伴我度過了整個高中時光。3

appealvi.有感染力；有吸引力；呼吁；懇求；上訴

n．呼吁；請求；吸引

力；上訴(→appealingadj.有吸引力的；懇求的)[基礎(chǔ)檢測]——單句語法填空①Iholdthefaiththatnothingisasappealing(appeal)asspendingtimewiththefamily.[能力提升]——微寫作②(2021·浙江6月卷)我強烈呼吁我們學校的所有學生利用他們的業(yè)余時間仔細品味這些美妙的作品。Istronglyappealtoallthestudentsinourschooltomakeuseoftheirsparetimetotastethesewonderfulworkscarefully.(宣傳稿)③中國傳統(tǒng)文化的講座吸引了很多外國學生。AlectureabouttraditionalChinesecultureappealedtolotsofforeignstudents．(活動介紹)appealingappealtoallthestudentsinourschooltomakeuseofappealedtolotsofforeignstudents(1)appealtosb.吸引某人，使某人感興趣appealtosb.forsth.為某事懇求某人appealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth./todosth.為某事向某人呼吁/呼吁某人做某事[語料積累]

(2024·天津3月卷)Thus,Iearnestlymakeanappealtoallofyoutodosomethingfriendlytoourenvironmentandsustainablefuture.(演講稿)因此，我真誠地呼吁所有人為我們的環(huán)境和可持續(xù)未來做一些友好的事情。4

amusevt.(提供)消遣；(使)娛樂(→amusedadj.逗樂的；覺得好笑的→amusingadj.逗人笑的；有趣的→amusementn．[C]娛樂(活動)；[U]愉悅；娛樂)[基礎(chǔ)檢測]——單句語法填空①Muchtomyamusement(amuse),athemeparkhasbeenbuiltinourneighborhood.[能力提升]——小語段寫作②(2021·浙江1月卷)我媽媽被如此有趣的情景逗樂了，她愉快地開玩笑道：“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧氣?！钡撬脑挷]有逗樂我，相反，我的鼻子都快氣歪了。Mymomwasamusedby/at/withsuchanamusingscene,jokingin/withamusement，“Don'tuseupallyouroxygeninthehugepumpkin.”ButIdidn'tamusemyselfwithherwordsandonthecontrary，mynosewasalmostcrooked.(語言、心理描寫)amusementwasamusedby/at/withsuchanamusingscene,in/withamusementdidn'tamusemyselfwithherwords(1)amusesb./oneselfwithsth.以某事/某物逗樂某人/自己(2)beamusedat/by/withsth.以某事為樂；被某事逗笑(3)(much)toone'samusement令某人感到(非常)好笑的是in/withamusement愉快地[語料積累]

①theamusedstudents(神態(tài)描寫)被逗樂的學生們②amusetheaudience(心理描寫)使觀眾開心③IgatheredcourageandlookedoutthroughthewindowandIwasreallyamusedwithwhatIsawoutside.(動作、場景描寫)我鼓起勇氣，透過窗戶向外看，我真的被外面所看到的情景逗樂了。5

upto達到(某數(shù)量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(體力或智力上)能勝任；由……

決定[基礎(chǔ)檢測]——單句語法填空①Uptonow,wehavecompleted(complete)fivechaptersofthebook.[能力提升]——微寫作②我曾經(jīng)在全運會上做過志愿者，因此，我深信我能勝任這項工作。IonceservedasavolunteerintheNationalGames，soIamgreatlyconvincedthat

Iamuptothejob．(申請信)③生活只給我們時間和空間，如何去填充由我們決定。Lifejustgivesustimeandspace；it'suptoustodecidehowtofillit．(主旨升華)havecompletedIamuptothejobit'suptoustodecidehowtofillitItisuptosb.todosth.由某人決定做某事。Itisuptoyou.隨你的便/由你來決定。(be)uptosth.(體力或智力上)能勝任某事uptonow/then直到現(xiàn)在/那時(常和完成時連用)[語料積累]

Thetemperaturewentupto35℃.(環(huán)境描寫)氣溫上升到了35攝氏度。6

句型公式：“Itishopedthat…”意為“人們希望……”(教材原句)ItishopedthatSarekNationalParkwillalwaysremainasitis,naturalandbeautiful.人們希望薩勒克國家公園永遠保持原樣，自然而美麗。[基礎(chǔ)檢測]——單句語法填空①Itishoped(hope)thattheupcomingsciencefairwillinspiremorestudentstotakeaninterestinscientificresearchandinnovation.(活動介紹)[能力提升]——微寫作/句型轉(zhuǎn)換②據(jù)說常喝綠茶有助于改善健康，預(yù)防某些疾病。Itissaidthatdrinkinggreentearegularlycanhelpimproveyourhealthandpreventcertaindiseases.(建議信)ishopedItissaidthat③Peoplebelievethatthemusicfestivalisnotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.→Itisbelievedthatthemusicfestivalisnotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.→Themusicfestivalisbelievedtobenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.Itisbelievedthatisbelievedtobe(1)Itisbelievedthat…

人們相信……Itissaidthat…

據(jù)說……Itisthoughtthat…

人們認為……Itisreportedthat…

據(jù)報道……Itisknown(toall)that…

眾所周知……(2)以上結(jié)構(gòu)可以改為下列兩種句式：①Sb./Sth.＋be＋believed/said/thought/reported/knowntodosth.(hope除外)②Peoplebelieve/say/think/report/knowthat…[語料積累]

(2023·天津3月卷)ItisknownthatZhangJianisthe“l(fā)ivingLeiFeng”amonghisclassmatesandteachers.Heisalwaysthefirstonetoofferhelpwhensomeoneisinneed.(人物介紹)眾所周知，張簡在同學和老師中是“活雷鋒”。當有人需要幫助時，他總是第一個伸出援手。拾遺考點Ⅰ.知識點補充[選詞填空]1．Shehasanappetiteforadventure,alwaysseekingnewexperiencesandchallengeswherevershegoes.2．Thevillageisontheedgeofathickforest,makingitaquietandpeacefulplacetolive.3．Helivedoffhisparents'supportwhileheattendedcollege.4．Withsomuchworktodo,she'salwaysonthemove,rarelyhavingtimetositdownandrelax.5．Theysetoutearlyinthemorningtoclimbthemountain,hopingtoreachthesummitbeforenoon.hasanappetiteforontheedgeoflivedoffonthemove,setout1．onthemove在行進中；在移動中2．setout出發(fā)；啟程；(懷著目標)開始工作3．liveoff依靠……生活；以吃……為生4．ontheedgeof…

在……的邊緣5．haveanappetitefor愛好；渴望6．ondisplay陳列，展出Ⅱ.構(gòu)詞法規(guī)則構(gòu)詞法規(guī)則——名詞后綴-ing名詞后綴-ing表示狀態(tài)或動作。例如本單元中的單詞：bless(vt.祝福)＋后綴-ing轉(zhuǎn)化成名詞blessing(幸事)。名詞后綴-ing的常用規(guī)律如下：[語境猜詞]1．Themeaningoflifeissomethingthatmanypeoplecontemplatethroughouttheirlives.n.意義2．Thedrawingwassorealisticthatitlookedlikeaphotograph.n.圖畫；繪圖3．Theartist'spaintingofthesunsetwassovibrantandcolorfulthatitseemedalmostlifelike.n.畫；繪畫4．Heenduredgreatsufferingduringthelongillnessbutremainedhopeful.n.痛苦5．Theweatherserviceissuedawarningabouttheapproachingstorm,advisingpeopletostayindoors.n.警告；警報n.意義n.圖畫；繪圖n.畫；繪畫n.痛苦n.警告；警報多維演練素養(yǎng)提升第分部三板塊一夯實根基·提升能力維度一閱讀理解——一詞多義/語境猜詞Ⅰ.一詞多義1．a(chǎn)ccompany(1)Thunderusuallyaccompanieslightning.C(2)Thesingerwasaccompaniedonthepianobyhersister.A(3)Momaskedmetoaccompanyhertothesupermarkettobuysomethingforsupper.B

A.v.為……伴奏B．v.陪伴C．v.伴隨CAB2．edge

(1)Don'tputtheglassontheedgeofthetable;itmaygetknockedoff.B(2)Theyhadbroughtthecountrytotheedgeofdisaster.A(3)Becareful—theknifehasasharpedge．E(4)Intermsofexperience,shedefinitelyhadtheedgeovertheotherpeoplethatweinterviewed.C(5)Tokeepwarm,sheedgedalittleclosertome.DA.n.(災(zāi)難的)邊緣B．n.邊C．n.優(yōu)勢D．v.緩緩移動E．n.刀刃BAECD3．upto(1)Whatareyouuptothisweekend？C(2)(2022·全國乙卷)It'suptoyoutodecidewhichmethodyoushouldadopt.E(3)(2023·北京卷)Uptonow，Chinahasestablishedanumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.B(4)(2023·全國乙卷)Tomakesomeofmylandscapeshots，Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina10-minutetimeframe.A(5)HavingagoodcommandofEnglish，I'mconfidentthatIamuptotherewardingjobthatmybossofferedme.DA.多達；達到B．直到C．從事；忙于D．能夠勝任E．由……決定CEBADⅡ.語境猜詞1．Manyyoungmeninhispositionwouldleadacosylife,butyoungBankshadanappetiteforknowledge.n.欲望；愛好[點撥]appetite(熟義)n．食欲；胃口。此處意為“欲望；愛好”。2．Topleasehisgirlfriend,hedecidedtofashionanecklaceforherbyhimself.v.制作[點撥]fashion(熟義)n.時尚；時興；流行款式。此處用作動詞，意為“制作”。3．We'veallknownpeoplewhorunoutofsteambeforetheyreachlife'shalfwaymark.筋疲力盡；喪失熱情[點撥]steam(熟義)n．蒸汽；水蒸氣；蒸汽動力vi.蒸發(fā)；散發(fā)蒸汽；冒水汽。此處runoutofsteam意為“筋疲力盡；喪失熱情”。n.欲望；愛好v.制作筋疲力盡；喪失熱情維度二語法填空——詞形轉(zhuǎn)換/固定搭配/單元語法(動詞-ing形式作主語)1．Theparkbannedvisitorsfromfeedingtheanimalstoprotecttheirnaturaldietandbehavior.2．Hisspeechwasaccompanied(accompany)byloudapplausefromtheaudience,showingtheirapproval.3．Itisuptothestudentstodecide(decide)howtheywanttodecoratetheclassroomfortheevent.4．Holding(hold)themapinherhand,sheledthegroupthroughtheforest.5．Theyappealedtothepublictodonate(donate)warmclothingandblanketstohelpthehomelesssurvivetheharshwinter.fromwasaccompaniedtodecideHoldingtodonate6．Shelistenedwithamusement(amuse)toherlittlebrother'swildstoriesaboutimaginaryadventures.7．Youngcoupleswillbegladtoseetheirbabiesblessed(bless)withgoodhealthandintelligencewhentheyareborn.8．It'sfashionable(fashion)butwearable,andit'seasytolookafter.9．Volunteeringisfunandrewarding(reward),butifyouwanttobeagoodvolunteer,youneedtolearnmore.10．Stretching(stretch)outourarmsandlegsbeforedoingexercisecanpreventusfromgettinginjured.amusementblessedfashionablerewardingStretching維度三單句表達——翻譯句子/句式升級1．盡管下著大雨，他們還是決定去遠足。Eventhoughitwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogohiking．(情景描寫)2．無論發(fā)生什么，她總是保持冷靜。Whateverhappens,shealwaysstayscalm．(人物描寫)3．今晚看哪部電影由你決定。Itisuptoyoutochoosewhichmoviewewatchtonight．4．Herantoofastandslippedonthewetground.(動作描寫)→Herantoofast,slippingonthewetground．(變?yōu)楹唵尉?5．Itissaidthatthisforestishometomanyrareanimals.(地點介紹)→Thisforestissaidtobehometomanyrareanimals．(變?yōu)楹唵尉?Eventhoughitwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogohikingWhateverhappens,shealwaysstayscalmItisuptoyoutochoosewhichmoviewewatchtonightHerantoofast,slippingonthewetgroundThisforestissaidtobehometomanyrareanimals板塊二主題引領(lǐng)·情境寫作維度一基礎(chǔ)寫作——補全佳作并背誦用本單元所學詞匯、句式完成下面的應(yīng)用文寫作再背誦。假定你校英語周刊的TRAVEL欄目正面向全校學生征稿，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1．旅游經(jīng)歷；2．旅游感受。Recently,1.accompanyingmyparents(陪著父母),IsetoutonatraintripfromBeijingtoLhasa.Thetriptookupto40hoursandtherestofitwasalongtheQinghai－XizangRailway,thehighestroadintheworld.Alongtheroute,wewereamazedatmanysuperbtouristattractions2.stretchingaheadofus(展現(xiàn)在我們面前),includingQinghaiLakeandMountTanggula.Lookingoutofthewindow,Ifoundtheregionsoftheplateauincrediblyappealing.Leavingthestation,wefinally3.hadfunwanderingaroundLhasa,theancientandsplendidcity(開心地漫步在拉薩，這座古老而輝煌的城市；同位語)．Whatanawesomejourney(itwas)!accompanyingmyparentsstretchingaheadofushadfunwanderingaroundLhasa,theancientandsplendidcity維度二讀后續(xù)寫微技能19——動作細節(jié)描寫：動“腳”[語言素材]——輸入必備知識1．gojogging去慢跑2．wanderoncampus在校園里漫步3．dragoneself某人拖著沉重的腳步4．jumpoutofthewindows從窗戶跳出去5．jumptoone'sfeet跳起來6．stampone'sfeet某人跺腳7．tripoverthestep在臺階上絆了一跤8．get/risetoone'sfeet某人站起來9．putone'sfeetup(尤指架起雙腳)休息10．tip-toeto踮著腳尖走向[跟蹤演練]——提升關(guān)鍵能力任務(wù)1單句表達1．我醒得很早，踮著腳尖走向廚房。Iwokeupreallyearlyandtip-toedtothekitchen.(外研版必修一U3)2．溫頓震驚地看到(在場的)大多數(shù)人都站了起來。AshockedWintonwatchedasthemajorityofpeoplerosetotheirfeet.(外研版必修三U2)3．這個班變成了馬戲團，因為他們以前從來沒有見過這種情形，男孩子們開始(嚇得)從窗戶跳了出去。Theclassbecameacircusastheboys,whohadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbefore,startedjumpingoutofthewindows.(人教版選必四U4)

tip-toedtothekitchenrosetotheirfeetjumpingoutofthewindows4．我們非常惱火，憤怒地跺著腳，思考著該如何處理這種情況。Soannoyedwerewethatwestampedourfeetinanger,thinkingaboutwhattodowiththesituation.5．當我們拖著沉重的步伐下山回家時，我渾身肌肉酸痛，雙膝顫抖。Mymuscleswereachingandmykneesshakingaswedraggedourselvesdownthemountaintowardshome.(人教版選必四U4)stampedourfeetdraggedourselves任務(wù)2語段表達Afterfinishinghisclasses,Daviddecidedto1.gojogging(慢跑)aroundthecampus.Thecoolbreezeandthesightofstudents2.wanderingoncampus(在校園里漫步)madehimfeelrelaxed.Ashejogged,hewaslostinthoughtand3.suddenlytrippedoverthestep(突然在臺階上絆了一跤)nearthelibraryentrance.Hefelltotheground,feelingabitembarrassed.Afriendnearbyquicklyrushedoverand4.helpedhimget/risetohisfeet(幫他站起來).Despitetheminorfall,Davidbrushedoffthedirtandcontinuedjogging,determinednottoletitspoilhismood.Later,backinhisdorm,5.heputhisfeetup(他架起雙腳坐下休息),feelinggratefulforthepeacefulendtohisday.gojoggingwanderingoncampussuddenlytrippedoverthestephelpedhimget/risetohisfeetheputhisfeetup基礎(chǔ)默測第分部四一、閱讀單詞曉詞義

1．corridorn.狹長地帶；走廊；過道；通道2．enormousadj.巨大的；極大的3．cottagen.小屋；(尤指)村舍；小別墅4．souradj.酸的；有酸味的5．sneezevi.打噴嚏

n.噴嚏；噴嚏聲6．teapotn.茶壺7．territoryn.領(lǐng)土；版圖；領(lǐng)域；地盤8．creamn.奶油；乳脂；護膚霜

adj.奶油色的；淡黃色的9．bushn.灌木默寫達標狹長地帶；走廊；過道；通道巨大的；極大的小屋；(尤指)村舍；小別墅酸的；有酸味的打噴嚏噴嚏；噴嚏聲茶壺領(lǐng)土；版圖；領(lǐng)域；地盤奶油；乳脂；護膚霜奶油色的；淡黃色的灌木10．buffetvt.連續(xù)猛擊；打來打去

n.自助餐11．boundaryn.邊界；界限；分界線12．swingvt.&vi.(swung,swung)(使)擺動；搖擺；轉(zhuǎn)彎；(使)突然轉(zhuǎn)向13．ironn.鐵；鐵器；鑄鐵；熨斗

vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨；燙平14．steamn.蒸汽；水蒸氣；蒸汽動力

vi.蒸發(fā)；散發(fā)蒸汽；冒水汽15．fountainn.噴泉；人工噴泉；噴水池連續(xù)猛擊；打來打去自助餐邊界；界限；分界線(使)擺動；搖擺；轉(zhuǎn)彎；(使)突然轉(zhuǎn)向鐵；鐵器；鑄鐵；熨斗(用熨斗)熨；燙平蒸汽；水蒸氣；蒸汽動力蒸發(fā)；散發(fā)蒸汽；冒水汽噴泉；人工噴泉；噴水池二、核心單詞寫得準

1．superb

adj.極佳的；卓越的2．splendid

adj.壯麗的；雄偉的；極佳的；非常好的3．valley

n.谷；山谷；溪谷4．vast

adj.遼闊的；巨大的；龐大的5．ban

vt.明令禁止；取締

n.禁令6．bless

vt.祝福7．cycle

n.自行車；摩托車；循環(huán)

vi.騎自行車8．label

vt.用標簽標明；貼標簽

n.標簽；標記9．stretch

vi.延伸；延續(xù)

vi.&vt.伸展；舒展10．a(chǎn)head

adv.向前；在前面；提前

superbsplendidvalleyvastbanblesscyclelabelstretchahead11．theme

adj.有特定主題的

n.主題；主題思想12．wander

n.游蕩；閑逛；流浪

vt.&vi.閑逛；漫游

vi.走失；離散；走神13．cloth

n.(一塊)布；織物；布料14．edge

n.邊；邊緣；邊線；刀刃

vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移動；給……加邊15．display

n.展覽；陳列；展覽品

vt.顯示；陳列16．a(chǎn)ppetite

n.食欲；胃口；強烈欲望17．column

n.(書、報紙印刷頁上的)欄；專欄；柱(形物)18．route

n.路線；路途；途徑themewanderclothedgedisplayappetitecolumnroute三、拓展單詞通變化

1．vision

n.視力；視野→visible

adj.看得見的；可見的→invisible

adj.看不見的2．company

n.陪伴；伴隨→accompany

vt.陪同；陪伴；伴隨；(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏→companion

n.伙伴；伴侶；同伴3．a(chǎn)dopt

vt.采用；采??；采納

vt.&vi.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)→adopted

adj.收養(yǎng)的；移居的→adoption

n.收養(yǎng)；采用4．prohibit

vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→prohibition

n.禁止；阻止；禁令5．journal

n.雜志；日記→journalist

n.新聞記者；新聞工作者6．reward

n.獎勵；報酬

vt.給以報酬→rewarding

adj.值得做的；有益的7．credible

adj.可信的；可靠的→incredible

adj.極好的；極大的；難以置信的→unbelievable(近義詞)adj.難以置信的visionvisibleinvisiblecompanyaccompanycompanionadoptadoptedadoptionprohibitprohibitionjournaljournalistrewardrewardingcredibleincredibleunbelievable8．a(chǎn)ppeal

vi.有吸引力；呼吁；懇求；上訴

n.吸引力；呼吁；上訴；請求→appealing

adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的9．a(chǎn)dore

vt.熱愛；愛慕→adorable

adj.可愛的；討人喜愛的10．a(chǎn)muse

vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娛樂→amusement

n.娛樂(活動)；愉悅→amused

adj.逗樂的；覺得好笑的→amusing

adj.有樂趣的；好笑的11．fashion

n.時尚；時興；流行款式→fashionable

adj.流行的；時髦的12．rare

adj.稀少的；珍貴的；(肉)半熟的→rarely

adv.罕見地13．entertain

vt.招待；使快樂→entertainment

n.娛樂；招待；娛樂活動；文娛節(jié)目appealappealingadoreadorableamuseamusementamusedamusingfashionfashionablerarerarelyentertainentertainment四、重點詞塊明搭配

1．wakeup

醒來2．onthemove

在行進中；在移動中3．pickup

拾起；撿起4．setout

出發(fā)；啟程；(懷著目標)開始工作5．liveoff

依靠……生活；以吃……為生6．a(chǎn)ppealto有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上訴；打動7．upto達到(某數(shù)量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(體力或智力上)能勝任8．upsidedown顛倒；倒轉(zhuǎn)；翻轉(zhuǎn)9．spreadout展開10．feedongrass以草為食wakeuponthemovepickupsetoutliveoff有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上訴；打動達到(某數(shù)量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(體力或智力上)能勝任顛倒；倒轉(zhuǎn)；翻轉(zhuǎn)展開以草為食五、教材佳句會運用

1．盡管外面艷陽高照，我也分不清是早上還是夜晚。(eventhough)Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.2．大約在9000年前，這些冰融化了，留下了大約100座冰川。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)Around9，000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers．3．人們希望薩勒克國家公園永遠保持原樣，自然而美麗。(Itishopedthat…)ItishopedthatSarekNationalParkwillalwaysremainasitis,naturalandbeautiful.4．無論你喜歡哪一個，無論你喜歡什么，總有一個奇妙無比的主題公園會讓你流連忘返！(疑問詞＋ever)Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,leavingbehindabout100glaciersItishopedthatWhicheverandwhateveryoulike,基礎(chǔ)檢測Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Thisactivitywasahugesuccess,whichencouragedustoshoulderourresponsibilitiestospreadoursplendid(壯麗的)Chineseculturetotheworld.2．Thehouse,locatedatasmallhill,isclearlyvisible(看得見的)fromthebeach.3．(2022·全國甲卷)Sydneydiscoveredlotsofthingsthatwerejustsortofthere—broadparks,superb(極佳的)beaches,andaculturallydiversepopulation.4．Eachplayhasatheme(主題)orcentralideawhichtheplaywright(劇作家)hopestogetacrossthroughdialogueandaction.5．Theracingroute(路線)beganatourschoolgateandendedatthefootoftheSouthHill.splendidvisiblesuperbthemerouteⅡ.單句語法填空1．Withalltheseentertainments(entertain),itisnotsurprisingthattouristsaren'twillingtoleavethethemepark.2．Ibelievetheexperiencewillalsobebeneficialtoyou,makingyourlifeasanexchangestudentmorecolourfulandrewarding(reward)．3．Musicissoappealing(appeal)tousthatweprefertolistentomusicinourleisuretime,whichbringsusintoadifferentworld.4．Thelittlepuppywassoadorable(adore)thateveryonewantedtotaketurnsinholdinghimandplayingwithhiminthepark.5．Sherarely(rare)eatssweetsbecausesheprefershealthiersnackslikefruitsandnuts,butshedoestreatherselfonherbirthday.entertainmentsrewardingappealingadorablerarelyⅢ.選詞填空1．Ourschooloffersmanyoptionalcoursesthisterm,eachofwhichappealstomanystudents.2．Wereachedthetopofthehill,fromwherewecouldseeanelephantgroupwasonthemoveinthenationalpark.3．Nowthatyouhavegrownup,yououghtnottoliveoffyourparents.4．Turnthebottleupsidedowntoemptyitbeforeyoufillitwithoil.5．TheGreenssetoutearlyinthemorningandarrivedattheirdestinationbeforenoon.upsidedown；liveoff；appealto；setout；onthemoveappealstoonthemoveliveoffupsidedownsetoutⅣ.句式仿寫1．無論你選擇做什么，我都會不遺余力地支持你的決定。(疑問詞＋ever)Whateveryouchoosetodo,Iwillsparenoefforttosupportyourdecision.2．希望這個項目能幫助學習有困難的學生趕上其他同學，并增強他們的信心。(Itishopedthat…)Itishopedthattheprogramwillhelpstrugglingstudentscatchupwiththeirclassmatesandbuildtheirconfidence.3．我的中文和英文都很好，這使我能夠流利地與游客交流。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)IhaveagoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish，enablingmetocommunicatewithvisitorsfluently．Whateveryouchoosetodo,Itishopedthatenablingmetocommunicatewithvisitorsfluently課時作業(yè)19第分部五Ⅰ.閱讀理解(每小題2.5分，共17.5分)

(2024·江西南昌高三模擬)TheBestNewDollyPartonAttractionsDollyParton'sthemeparkisexpandingwiththeopeningofanewstar-ratingresortinthegrandGreatSmokyMountains,alongsideastringofotherdevelopments.Herearethelatesthits.DollywoodaddsnewattractionsThenewstarofDolly'sthemeparkisBigBearMountain,thelongestrollercoasteratDollywood,whichtakestwominutestomovearoundnearly4，000ftoftrack.Ifthisisn'tyourtaste,headtothefreshlyreleasedDollyPartonExperience,apracticalexhibitiondescribingDolly'srags-to-richesstory.HertourbusoffersasuperstarsleepoverWiththeDolly'scustomizedtourbusnowinretirementatDollywood'sDreamMoreResort,fanscanpeekinsidethesinger'swardrobe(衣櫥)beforesleepinginherluxuriousbed.TheTourBusExperiencealsooffersabigmealwithwine,aswellastheoptiontobookacruise(乘船游覽)aroundthemountainouslandscapeinacustomJeep.MoonshinegetshipMoonshine,aneye-wateringlystrongwhisky,wasoncethefirstchoiceforProhibition-erabootleggers.Today,Dolly'sniece,DanielleParton,ispartofagrowingmovementtoupdatethedrink'ssecretimagewiththeopeningofherTennesseemicro-distillery(微型釀酒廠),ShineGirl.Takeatourbeforesittingdownatthebar,wherered-velvet-flavoredcocktailsareoccasionallyshakenbyDanielleherself.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了DollyParton主題公園。1．Wherecanvisitorslearnaboutthelifestoryofacelebrity？(

)A．ShineGirl.B．BigBearMountain.C．DreamMoreResort.D．DollyPartonExperience.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的“Ifthisisn'tyourtaste…Dolly'srags-to-richesstory.”可知，游客可以在DollyPartonExperience了解Dolly從貧窮到富有的故事。故選D項。D2．Whatservicecanvisitorsenjoyinthetourbus？(

)A．Bussightseeing. B．Clothesfitting.C．Overnightstaying. D．Acruiseforhiring.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的“Hertourbusoffersasuperstarsleepover”和“WiththeDolly'scustomizedtourbusnow…beforesleepinginherluxuriousbed.”可知，游客在旅游巴士上可以享受整夜留宿的服務(wù)。故選C項。C3．Whomightbeattractedbytheselatesthits？(

)A．AnadmirerofDolly.B．Anenthusiastofwine.C．Aconcert-goer.D．Afanofadventure.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的“Ifthisisn'tyourtaste…Dolly'srags-to-richesstory.”和“fanscanpeekinsidethesinger'swardrobe(衣櫥)”，再結(jié)合第一段的內(nèi)容可知，這些熱門項目可能會吸引Dolly的仰慕者。故選A項。A

(2024·湖北武漢十校高三聯(lián)考)Wouldyoutakeatripifyoucouldn'tuseyourcellphone?AnewtourcompanycalledOfftheGridisaskingtravellerstoputtheircellphonesawayandnotevenusethemforphotos.Thecompanyfounder,ZachBeattie,isdevelopinghisbusiness,usingmoneyhesavedfromatechjobatamappingcompany.He'shiredguidesforeverytripbutwillhelpleadthefirstfewhimself.ThefirsttripistoLisbon,Portugal,inJuly.Ittakes7to10days,withsmallgroupsofupto16people.Pricesrangefrom$1，500to$1，650,includingaccommodations,mealsandgroundtransportation.Theplanincludesatleastthreeexcursions(遠足)andtwosocialevents,withanemphasisonuniqueexperiencesoverbucket-listsightseeing.Thetouralsoincludessurfinglessons,yogaonthebeach,adayofsailinganddinnerwithalocalfamily.“Whenyou'resomewherenew,there'salottoseeandalotofcoolandinterestingpeopletomeet，”Beattiesaid.“Yourphonecandistract(使分心)you.”Thephonebanwon'tbeenforcedquiteasstrictlyasitseemsatfirstglance.“Wewantittobevoluntary，”hesaid.“We'renotcollectingphonesandthrowingtheminalockedtrunk.It'sheldbyyou,butputinyourpocket,andyoustateyourintentionsfortheweek,whetherthat'scheckingyoursocialmediaonceortwiceadayoratotalblackout.”Tourgoersalsogeta“dumbphone”withoutInternetaccessthat'sloadedwithnumbersforgroupleadersandotherparticipants,bothforemergenciesandtopromotesocializing.Participantsmaybringregularcameras,butBeattieishiringaphotographerforeachtoursotherewillbeplentyofphotostorememberthetrip.Oncethetripisover,participantswillhaveaccesstothosephotosforuseinsocialmediaposts.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一家別具一格的旅游公司，組織無手機旅游，提倡游客在旅游期間不使用智能手機，因為手機會分散游客的注意力，使他們不能集中注意力享受旅程。該旅游公司會派專人拍照，并在行程結(jié)束后把照片分享給大家。4．WhatcanbelearnedaboutZachBeattie？(

)A．Hesetuphisbusinessathisownexpense.B．Heisalwaysguidingeverytrippersonally.C．Heforbidstouriststotakealongcellphones.D．Heusedtoearnhislivinginatourcompany.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Anewtourcompany…atechjobatamappingcompany.”可知，ZachBeattie用自