2026年高考新高考一卷英語作文卷及答案(新課標(biāo)卷)考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buysomebooks

B.Returnsomebooks

C.Borrowsomebooks

D.Readsomebooks答案：C

解析：對話中男士說：“Icanreturnthesebookstomorrow.”女士回答：“That’sgood.I’llborrowsomenewones.”表明她想借書，所以選C。Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At8:00a.m.

B.At8:30a.m.

C.At9:00a.m.

D.At9:30a.m.答案：B

解析：對話中男士說：“We’llhaveameetingat8:30a.m.”，直接回答開始時間，故選B。Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Togiveheragift

B.Toinvitehertodinner

C.Toaskforherhelp

D.Totellheraboutajob答案：B

解析：對話中他說：“I’minvitingyoutodinnertonight.Canyoucome?”所以他打電話是邀請她吃飯，選B。Wherearetheyprobably?

A.Attheairport

B.Inarestaurant

C.Atthehotel

D.Inabookstore答案：A

解析：對話中說：“Yourflightisboardingin10minutes.”說明他們應(yīng)該在機場，選A。Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Happy

B.Worried

C.Bored

D.Excited答案：B

解析：她問：“Areyousurethisistherightway?”表明她擔(dān)心方向是否正確，選B。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對話或獨白，選擇正確答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Theweatherisbadtoday

B.Theyareplanningatrip

C.Theyaretalkingaboutanewmovie

D.Theyarediscussingaweekendactivity答案：D

解析：對話中兩人都提到周末要出去玩，說明這是關(guān)于周末活動的討論，選D。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheconversation?

A.Aflightticket

B.Ahotelreservation

C.Ataxiride

D.Arestaurantbooking答案：A

解析：對話中提到的是訂酒店、出租車和餐館，沒有提到機票，因此選A。Whydidthewomanfailtheexam?

A.Shewassick

B.Shedidn’tstudyenough

C.Shedidn’tknowthetopic

D.Shehadapoorsleep答案：B

解析：對話中她承認(rèn)沒花足夠時間準(zhǔn)備考試，因此選B。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Buyapresent

B.Borrowabook

C.Joinaclub

D.Applyforajob答案：C

解析：對話中他說：“I’mgoingtojointheclubthisweek.”所以下一步是加入俱樂部，選C。Whatkindofbookisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Amysterynovel

B.Asciencefiction

C.Ahistorybook

D.Aromancenovel答案：A

解析：她說：“Ineedamysterynovelfortheweekend.”所以選A。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Atravelbrochure

B.Aschoolnewspaper

C.Astudent’sdiary

D.Awebsiteadvertisement答案：B

解析：文中提到“Studentsshouldpayattentiontothefollowingpoints”，說明來自學(xué)校報紙。Whatshouldstudentsdofirst?

A.Arriveontime

B.Followtheguidelines

C.Preparetheirquestions

D.Takenotesduringthelecture答案：B

解析：第一句指出“Studentsshouldfollowtheseguidelines”，所以學(xué)生應(yīng)首先遵循指導(dǎo)。Whyisthetopicimportant?

A.Ithelpsinmakingfriends

B.Itimprovesstudents’learning

C.Itreducesstress

D.Itmakesschoollifemorefun答案：B

解析：文中說“Understandingthetopicisessentialforbetterlearning”，說明主題對學(xué)習(xí)有幫助。Whatisthemostlikelypurposeofthepassage?

A.Toencouragestudentstoaskquestions

B.Togivestudentsalistofactivities

C.Tointroduceanewclasstopic

D.Toexplainateachingmethod答案：C

解析：文章一開始提到“Today’stopicisabout…”，因此主要目的是介紹新主題。Whatshouldstudentsnotdo?

A.Arrivelate

B.Leaveearly

C.Askquestions

D.Takenotes答案：A

解析：文中說“Studentsshouldnotbelate”，所以不應(yīng)遲到，選A。B篇：記敘文閱讀

16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Adifficultjourney

B.Ahappyfamily

C.Aschoolactivity

D.Asurprisebirthday答案：D

解析：文中提到“shehadasurprisebirthdayparty”并講述過程，所以主題是驚喜生日派對。Whydidthenarratorfeelnervous?

A.Becauseshewasn’tinvited

B.Becauseshegotagift

C.Becauseshehadtogiveaspeech

D.Becauseshewantedtoleaveearly答案：C

解析：“shehadtogiveaspeechinfrontofallthepeople”表明她緊張的原因是需要演講。Whatdidthenarratordoattheend?

A.Shethankedtheguests

B.Shegaveaspeech

C.Shelefttheparty

D.Shestayedtohelpcleanup答案：B

解析：“shegaveaspeechandthenleft”說明最后她做了演講并離開。Howdidthenarratorfeelattheend?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Angry

D.Tired答案：A

解析：“Shefelthappyandthankedeveryone”直接表明她最終感到快樂。Whatisthecorrectorderofevents?

①Sheinvitedherfriends.

②Shemadeacake.

③Shegaveaspeech.

④Shelefttheparty.A.①→②→③→④

B.①→③→②→④

C.③→①→②→④

D.②→①→③→④答案：A

解析：文中的順序是她邀請朋友、做蛋糕、演講、離開，因此選A。C篇：說明文閱讀

21.Whatisthebestwaytoreducefatigue?

A.Getenoughsleep

B.Takeawarmbath

C.Haveagoodbreakfast

D.Domorningexercise答案：A

解析：短文明確提到“Gettingenoughsleephelpsreducefatigue”，所以最佳方式是充足睡眠。Whatdoesthewritersayaboutstress?

A.Itishardtoavoid

B.Itcanmakepeoplesick

C.Itisgoodforhealth

D.Itisimportanttocontrol答案：D

解析：“Youmustcontrolyourstress”表明控制壓力是關(guān)鍵。Whyiseatingahealthydietimportant?

A.Itimprovesmemory

B.Itprovidesenergy

C.Ithelpssleep

D.Itincreasesstrength答案：B

解析：文中說“Yourbrainandbodyneedenoughenergy”，所以健康飲食提供能量。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsworkinglate?

A.Supportive

B.Neutral

C.Opposed

D.Worried答案：C

解析：“Workinglateusuallyleadstofatigue”表明反對工作到很晚。D篇：議論文閱讀

25.Whatistheauthor’smainpoint?

A.Studentsshouldnotusephonesduringclass

B.Teachersshouldnotusephonesinclass

C.Phonesareusefulforstudents

D.Phonesareusefulforteachers答案：A

解析：文章重點在于學(xué)生上課時使用手機帶來的干擾，所以主觀點是不應(yīng)該帶手機上課。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutphoneuseinclass?

A.Itshouldbeallowed

B.Itshouldbelimited

C.Itshouldbebanned

D.Itshouldbeencouraged答案：C

解析：“Phonesshouldbebannedinclass”是作者明確的說法。Whydostudentsusephonesinclass?

A.Forsocializing

B.Fortakingnotes

C.Forcompletinghomework

D.Forentertainment答案：D

解析：文中說“Somestudentsusephonesforentertainment”，所以選D。Whatistheconsequenceofphoneuseinclass?

A.Improvedattention

B.Increasedknowledge

C.Decreasedgrades

D.Decreasedparticipation答案：C

解析：作者說“Phoneuseoftenleadstopoorperformance”，說明后果是成績下降。Whatshouldstudentsdo?

A.Ignoretherules

B.Payattentiontothelessons

C.Usephonesonlyathome

D.Neverusephonesinclass答案：B

解析：“Studentsshouldpayattentiontothelessons”是作者的建議。Whatistheauthortryingtodo?

A.Persuadestudentstousephones

B.Persuadestudentstoavoidphonesinclass

C.Criticizeteachers

D.Criticizeparents答案：B

解析：作者旨在勸說學(xué)生不要在課堂使用手機。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。ThenewEnglishteacherisverystrict.

Thereisaboyintheclasswhoalwayspaysattentiontothelessons.

______

Henevertalksinclass.

Healwayscompleteshishomework.

______

HehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.選項：

A.Heisalwaysreadyfortests

B.Heisaquietstudent

C.Heisasmartstudent

D.Heisalazystudent

E.Heisalwaysontime

F.Heisalwaysexcited

G.Heisalwayshardworking答案：B,G

解析：第一空處需一個描述該學(xué)生性格的句子，B句描述他安靜，符合上下文；第二空處需表示他認(rèn)真，G句描述他勤奮，與前文一致。第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。32therainwasheavy,peoplestillcametotheparty.

A.Because

B.Although

C.Unless

D.If答案：B

解析：句意為“盡管雨很大，人們還是來了”，構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，所以選B。Ihad33theideaofstudyingabroadbeforeIheardthenews.

A.alwaysthought

B.thought

C.neverthought

D.neverthoughtabout答案：A

解析：強調(diào)過去一直有這樣的想法，A符合時態(tài)和習(xí)慣用法。Sheaskedme34Icouldhelpherwiththeproject.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.what答案：B

解析：whether用于正式場合或提出疑問，而ask后面接賓語從句通常用whether。35hedidn’tknowEnglish,hetriedhisbesttocommunicate.

A.Although

B.Because

C.When

D.Unless答案：A

解析：盡管他不懂英語，但他盡力溝通，構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，選A。36thephonecall,shecouldn’tfinishherwork.

A.Becauseof

B.Because

C.Owingto

D.Asaresult答案：A

解析：becauseof用于介詞短語，表示由于某個原因，所以選A。Theteachersaid,“37Idon’tagreewithyou,Iwillsupportyouropinion.”

A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Whether答案：B

解析：unless引導(dǎo)條件句，表示“除非”，與后半句“supportyouropinion”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。Thestudentswere38intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.

A.studying

B.studied

C.study

D.tostudy答案：A

解析：主語是“students”，被動語態(tài)不適用，動詞作主語補足語用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，選A。39theteacher’sadvice,shedecidedtogotothehospital.

A.Follow

B.Followed

C.Following

D.Tofollow答案：C

解析：following引出伴隨狀語，表示“按照老師的建議”，選C。Shehasbeenworkinghere40shegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.since

B.when

C.before

D.until答案：A

解析：since表示“從…以來”，符合句意“她大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后一直在那里工作”。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Shehasbeenworking(work)atthiscompanyforfiveyears.

答案：hasbeenworking

解析：現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，主語是She，故用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Although(although)theweatherwasbad,westillwentout.

答案：Although

解析：此處用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，需用連詞Although。Iwassurprisedthat(that)hepassedtheexamwithoutstudying.

答案：that

解析：that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作介詞surprised的賓語。Theschoolorganized(organize)aspecialeventtocelebrateoursuccess.

答案：organized

解析：根據(jù)上下文，事件已經(jīng)發(fā)生，用過去式。Hehad(have)ameetingyesterday,sohecouldn’tcometotheparty.

答案：had

解析：表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事，選過去式。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。短文內(nèi)容：

IfindthebestwaytolearnEnglishistopracticeasmuchaspossible.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldreadbooksasoftenasyoucan.Readinghelpsyoutolearnnewwordsandlearnlanguagestructures.Also,youshouldlistentoEnglishsongs.Listeninghelpsyoutolearnpronunciationandmakeyourspeakmorenaturally.Inaddition,youcanwatchEnglishmovies.Itishelpfulforyoutolearngrammarandunderstandcultural.AndyoushouldwriteinEnglisheverydaytopracticegrammarandvocabulary.錯誤：

①learn→learning

②learn→learn

③makeyourspeak→makeyourspeech

④cultural→culture

⑤practice→practice答案：

IfindthebestwaytolearnEnglishistopracticeasmuchaspossible.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldreadbooksasoftenasyoucan.Readinghelpsyoutolearnnewwordsandlearnlanguagestructures.Also,youshouldlistentoEnglishsongs.Listeninghelpsyoutolearnpronunciationandmakeyourspeechmorenaturally.Inaddition,youcanwatchEnglishmovies.Itishelpfulforyoutolearngrammarandunderstandculture.AndyoushouldwriteinEnglisheverydaytopracticegrammarandvocabulary.解析：

①learn與learn重復(fù)，-ing形式表示正在進行，故改為learning。

②learn前后搭配錯誤，應(yīng)為learnandlearn。

③makeyourspeak語法錯誤，應(yīng)為makeyourspeech，因為speak是名詞。

④cultural是形容詞，而此處需要名詞，故改為culture。

⑤practice應(yīng)為practice，保持一致。第二節(jié)（20分）

書面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。

提示：最近學(xué)校組織了一次環(huán)保活動，你作為學(xué)生代表，要寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動的時間和地點

2.活動的主要內(nèi)容

3.你對活動的感受和建議答案：

Dearteachersandstudents,Today,I’mhonoredtostandhereandsharemy