2024年中考英語第三次模擬考試（徐州卷）英語學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________注意事項(xiàng)1．本試卷滿分110分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、文化考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫在本試卷和答題卡的指定位置。3．答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1．—ShallwebevolunteersinChangzhouMuseumduringthesummerholiday?—________.I’mlookingforwardtothat.A．Don’tmentionit B．That’snotthecase C．Itcouldn’tbebetter D．I’mafraidnot2．—Thegirl’sbeautifulpronunciationcaughtour________inyesterday’sEnglishspeechcompetition.—Yes,manystudentscouldn’thelpcheeringforher.A．condition B．a(chǎn)ttention C．invention D．position3．MyfathergoesbacktoNanjingfortheSpringFestivaleveryyear________lastyearbecausehewasbusywithhisworkinChangzhou.A．including B．since C．except D．till4．—Mum,toloseweight,I’lleatlessandexercisemore.—Youpromisedmanytimes.Remember________.A．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile B．manyhandsmakelightworkC．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords5．—Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest？—Yes._____myfather_____mymotherhas.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;norC．Either;or D．Both;and6．Whenyouhavefixedthistypeoflock,you________takeakeywithyou.Youcanopenthedoorwithyourfingerprint.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t7．We________onthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,sowemadeourwayback.A．jogged B．werejogging C．havejogged D．willjog8．—ChenDan,doyouknow________?—BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.A．whatisStarParklike B．whatStarParkislikeC．howcanIgettoStarPark D．howIcangettoStarPark9．Thewindenergycostsverylittleandwillnever________.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.A．blowout B．runout C．putout D．breakout10．IhavedecidedtogotoBeijingand________oneofmyoldfriendsthere.A．visiting B．visited C．visits D．visit二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Jacksataloneonthebusridehomefromschool.Allhisfriendswere11theirclassprojectsexcitedly,butJackremainedsilent.Howcouldtheyunderstandhisfeelingswhentheirparentswouldhelpthem?Hisparentsworkedallthetime.Whenthebusstopped,heracedhome,12hisschoolbagonthefloor,andwalkedstraighttohisbedroom.“Jack?”Grandpa’s13calledout.“Wasthatyou?”Jackstopped14heclosedhisbedroomdoor.“Yes,Grandpa,it’sme.”GrandpaHigginscamefromthekitchencarryingasandwich.“Youdon’tsoundokay,”hesaidashetooka15.ShouldJacktellGrandpathetruth?Whatcouldithurt?Hequickly16theyshoulddoaclassprojectfortheweekendandtogethertheywouldbuildsomethingwithanadult.Thestudentsneededtomakea17toexplainhowtheirprojectshadgone.Grandpalistenedquietly.“18areyousounhappy?”Jackfelthis19andangerrisinginsidehim.“BecauseIdon’thaveanyonetohelpme.”Hesoundedsosadandsoangry.Grandparaisedhiseyebrows20.“WhatamI?”heaskedgently.Jackfroze.“You’dbuildaprojectwithme,Grandpa?”“Sure,Iwould,”Grandpasaid.“Justletmefinishthissandwich.”Jack’sheartseemedso21thathethoughtitwouldfloataway.Herushedtotheschoolbagand22hisassignmentpaper.Then,theystudiedtheassignmentandmadealistofideas.Finally,they23tobuildacardboardrobotfromoldbiscuitandnoodleboxes.Theyusedglue,staples,andtape.Grandpahelpedalotandhe24foundaboxofeyeballstickers.Whentheyfinished,Jacklookedattheirmisshapen(奇形怪狀的)robot.Hecouldn’tstopsmiling.“Ithinkit’sthebest25Ihaveeverbuilt.NowIhavetowritemyreport,”Jacksaid,huggingGrandpa.“Thankyou,Grandpa.Ihadalotoffun.”11．A．discussing B．building C．reporting D．improving12．A．dropped B．hung C．stuck D．hid13．A．pronunciation B．voice C．noise D．sound14．A．if B．until C．before D．though15．A．break B．bite C．ride D．drink16．A．recommended B．considered C．confirmed D．explained17．A．change B．report C．robot D．choice18．A．How B．Where C．Why D．What19．A．sadness B．envy C．joy D．excitement20．A．inluck B．infear C．inanger D．insurprise21．A．heavy B．big C．light D．empty22．A．tookout B．putaway C．handedin D．cutoff23．A．promised B．forgot C．refused D．decided24．A．just B．even C．still D．ever25．A．room B．table C．schoolbag D．robot三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)A)閱讀下面四篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ALet’sBuildaGreenerWorld!Chinahopestoseetheturningpointofcarbonemissions(碳排放)by2030andrealizecarbonneutrality(碳中和)by2060.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttoachievethisgoal(目標(biāo)).China’sgoalby2060Carbonemissionsofoneyearreachthehighestpointin2030andthenbegintodrop.Howcanwereducecarbonemissions?BySunshineCommunity26．Whichyearmarkstheturningpointofcarbonemissions?A．2021. B．2023. C．2030. D．2060.27．Accordingtothepicturesabove,whatcanwedotoreducecarbonemissions?①Ridemore.

②Don’twastewater.③Saveenergy.

④Savefood.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④28．Thetextisprobablya_______.A．poster B．novel C．diary D．poemBStoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningbyRobertFrostWhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.Hishouseisinthevillagethough;HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.MylittlehorsemustthinkitqueerTostopwithoutafarmhousenearBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlakeThedarkesteveningoftheyear.HegiveshisharnessbellsashakeToaskifthereissomemistake.Theonlyothersound’sthesweepOfeasywindanddownyflake.Thewoodsarelovely,dark,anddeep.ButIhavepromisestokeep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.29．Thisismostprobably__________.A．a(chǎn)play B．a(chǎn)poem C．a(chǎn)story D．a(chǎn)notice30．Whatseasondoesitdescribe?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.31．Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“though”?A．Snow. B．Near. C．Lake. D．Deep.CMostofuscannotimaginemodernlifewithoutsocialmedia(社交媒體).Weuseitalmosteverydayinordertokeepupwithwhatishappeninginourfriends’lives,orfindoutthelatestinformation.Althoughithasabadinfluenceifwedon’tuseitproperly,socialmediahasdonemoregoodthanharm.Thegreatestadvantageisthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemuchmoreeasily.Wearestillabletokeepintouchwithourfriendsiftheyarefaraway.Withsocialmedia,friendshipgoesbeyondgeography.Weareabletofindfriendsoldandnew.Also,itmakesiteasierforustomakefriends,especiallyforthosewhoareafraidofmakingfriendsfacetoface.Areyoushy?Ifyes,socialmediahasprobablyhelped.Socialmediaisalsoidealformakingyourselfheard.Anyonewithavoicecanexpressit.Anyonewithatalentisfreetoshowit.Everyoneisthenewcontentcreator.Moreover,anyonewithasmartphoneandtheInternetcanbeareporter.Asaresult,ithasbecomemuchfastertocoverthenewsthaneverbefore.Socialmedia,ontheotherhand,canmakeuslessconfidentsometimes.A2021studypublishedbythePublicLibraryofScience,foundthatthemoreapersonusessocialmedia,thesadderhefeelsabouthisownlife.Onereasonforthisisthatpeoplearoundusputcolourfulinformationandperfectpicturesonlineinordertoshowofftheirbestmoment.Soweoftengetadistortedsenseofhowwonderfultheirlivesarecomparedtoourown.Socialmediadoesnotcausesadness;itsimplyprovidesanothertoolforustouse.Isitgoodorbad?NobelPeacePrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Whatisinterestingisthepowerandinfluenceofsocialmedia...Wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”Afterall,youdecidehowyouusethispowerfultool.32．Whatisthegreatestadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?A．Expressingourvoicesfreely. B．Showingourtalentstoothers.C．Recordingthebestsideofourlife. D．Connectingwithpeoplemoreeasily.33．Whatdoestheword“distorted”probablymeaninParagraph4?A．clear B．different C．incorrect D．simple34．Whichpictureshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,...)A． B． C． D．35．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．SocialMedia:OurFriendOrEnemy? B．SocialMedia:ToUseOrNotToUse?C．SocialMedia:ConnectingTheWorld D．SocialMedia:MakingYourselfHeardDGossipistheinformationpassedfromonepersontoanotheraboutotherpeople’slives.Youmaythinkgossipisawful.Evendictionarysuggeststhatitisoftenunkindoruntrue,butthiscommonideaisunreasonable.Firstly,astudybyRobbinsandKaranshowsthatgossipiscommonbutmuchofitisjustpeoplesharinginformation.Fortheirstudy,467people’sconversationswererecorded.RobbinsandKaranfoundthat,onaverage,thesepeoplegossipedfor52minutesaday,with75%ofthetimespentcommunicatingnon-evaluative(非評(píng)價(jià)性的)information.Onlyabout14%ofthegossipwasthoughtmalicious,amuchsmallerpercentage(百分比)thanthecommonideasuggests,althoughtobefair,thatwasalmostdoublethepercentageofpositive(積極的)gossip.Scientistsconsidergossiptobeanimportantreasonwhypeopleintheoldtimeswereabletostayalive.Ithelpedspreadimportantnews,italsoprovidedinformationaboutwhowastrustworthyandwhomightnotworkwellwithothersinagroup.Itallowedhumanstobuildsmallcommunitieswiththosewhocouldbetrusted,ensuringagreaterchanceofliving.Today,itseemsthatnotmuchhaschanged.Gossipstillallowsustodeveloprelationshipsandfindoutwhowecanworkwithbest.Gossipalsoexplainstherulesofoursociety.Whenwehearsomeonecriticizeaperson’sbehaviour,itisobviousthatsuchbehaviourisunacceptableandshouldnotbecopied.That’snottosayweshouldpayattentiontoeverythingwehear,butitgivesusdirection.Ofcourse,thesedays,ourworldischangingthenatureofgossip.Ournetworksarenowlarger,andsomegossipcanspreadlikewildfire.Andproblemscomeupwhengossipincludesuntrueinformation.Thiskindofgossipcandestroypeople’slives.Soscientistssaythatit’simportanttoshareinformationthatcan’thurtothers.Ifwefailtodothis,peoplewillseeusassomeonewhocan’tbetrustedandmayevenavoidus.Similarly,gossipingtoimproveone’sownplaceinsocietyisunacceptable.It’sbesttoshareinformationthatmayactasawarningtoothersorencouragethemtobehavebetter.It’sthesethingsthatnormallypushpeopletogetherratherthanmakethemturnawayfromeachother.36．Theword“malicious”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A．important B．harmful C．meaningful D．interesting37．What’sprobablythepercentageofpositivegossipinRobbinsandKaran’sstudy？A．75%. B．25%. C．8%. D．14%.38．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Peoplewhogossipalotinagrouparealwayswelcome.B．Peoplewholikegossipingcanworkwelltogetherinagroup.C．Gossiphelpspeoplebuildrelationshipstodayaswellasinthepast.D．Inthepast,peoplewholikedgossipingwereuntrustworthy.39．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A．gossipingiscommonlythoughtkindandtrueB．gossipingtomoveupinsocietyshouldbeavoidedC．gossipasawarningmaydestroypeople’slivesD．weshouldn’tstayclosetopeoplewholikegossiping40．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Todiscussthepositiveeffectofgossiping.B．Totellpeoplethereasonwhygossipiscommon.C．Toremindpeopleoftheproblemsofgossiping.D．Toguidepeopletoberesponsibleforgossiping.B)閱讀短文，從短文后A至F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheSilkRoadisthenameofagroupoftraderoutes(路線).ItrunsacrossCentralAsia.Forcenturies,ithasbeenthebridgebetweentheWestandtheEast.TheSilkRoadwasusedabout2,000yearsago.41AGermangeographercreatedthenamein1877becauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedandtradedalongthisroad.TheSilkRoadwasmorethan4,600mileslong.Atthetime,peopledidnothavecars.42Itwilltakemorethanthreeandahalfdaystodrivetoday.Thinkabouthowlongitwilltaketowalk!It’ssaidthattheRomanfirstsawsilkin53BCE(公元前).TheylearnedthatsilkcamefromChina,intheEast.43Theythoughtsilkcamefromtrees.Theywerewrong.Silkdoesnotcomefromtrees.Silkismadefromthecocoon(蠶繭)ofsilkworms.TheRomanstooksamples(樣品)ofthesilkbackhome.Thesilkwassoftandpretty.44TradersbegantocarrysilkalongtheroadssothatpeopleintheWestcouldbuysilk.45Gold,silverandglassfromEuropewerefoundintheMiddleEastandAsia.GoodswerealsobroughtalongtheSilkRoadintoChina.SomeofthemwerenewtoChinesepeople,includingcurtains,blanketsandexotic(奇異的)fruitslikewatermelonsandpeaches.A．Buttheydidn’tknowhowsilkwasmade.B．ItsoonbecameverypopularinRome.C．Theyhadtowalkorridehorsesorcamels.D．TheSilkRoadwasimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.E．However,itwasnamedthe“SilkRoad”notverylongago.F．Silkwasn’ttheonlythingthatwastradedalongtheSilkRoad.四、選詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。stayedup

safety

visitors

satisfy

wisely

takeoff46．Weallknowthatisimportantwhendoingexperiments.47．Maryallnighttofinishthereport.48．Childrenshouldbetaughttousemoneyatanearlyage.49．Myparentsarealwaystheretomyneeds.50．Withoutinvitation,arenotallowedtoenterthisgarden.五、短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。有提示詞的空格不限一詞，無提示詞的空格限填一詞。29-year-oldYangXuhasanewhobby:sealcarving(篆刻).He51(take)classesatalocalnightschoolsinceaweekago.“Iusedtospendmyfreetimestaringatmysmartphone,”Yangsaid.“Now,Ispendoneand52halfhoursatthesealcuttingclasseveryday,findingachievementandpeaceinit.”Nightclasseswereverypopularinthe1980s,whenmanyyoungChinesepeoplewerelearningnewskills53(make)aliving.Today,54theynowserveanewpurposeofenrichingculturalneeds,theseclassesarebecomingpopularamongyoungpeopleagain.ThenightartschoolYangattends55(set)upbythelocalgovernmentin2016.Forthosewhoareinterested,theschoolprovidestwelve90-minuteclasseswhichcost500yuan.Onaverage,thepriceforeachhourofclassis56(near)thesameasabubbletea.Beforethenightschoolwasopened,youngpeoplehadtrouble57(find)classesintraditionalart.Today,thenightschoolprovidesalltheseclasses58areasonableprice,taughtbycelebratedteachersandartists.Formanyyoungpeople,nightclassesarea59(wise)choicetoescapefromthebusycitylifethanelectronicproducts.“Thestressincitycreatesalotof60(worry),”Yangsaid.“Peopleneedaplacetoresttheirminds,andnightartclassescanbethatone.”六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀并回答問題。TheartofChinesepapercutting,orjianzhi,hasahistoryofthousandsofyears.TheartformissaidtodatebacktotheHanDynasty.Duringthattime,paperwasveryexpensive.DuringtheTangDynasty,Chinesepeoplestartedusingpaperforartisticexpression.Papercuttingbecamepopular.Commonthemesofpapercuttingincludeanimals,plantsandtraditionalChinesecharacterslikefu,shouandxi.TheyareoftenseenduringChineseNewYear.Inthepast,papercuttingwasusuallyusedasdecorationsforfestivals.Itwasputuponwindowsanddoorsforgoodluck.Chinesepapercuttinghasbecomemorethanjustatraditionalartform.ItisalsoasymbolofChineseculture.Inrecentyears,Chinesepapercuttinghasbeenenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.Itisnotonlyfordecorativepurposes,butalsoinfashion,design,advertisingandmoreareas.Chinesepapercuttingisafragile(脆弱的)artform.Ontheonehand,thebeautifullyshapeddesignscaneasilybebroken.Ontheotherhand,thetraditionalskillsusedtocreatethemareatriskofbeinglost.Luckily,somepeoplearetryingtokeepthistraditionalive.GroupssuchastheChinaNationalPaper-CuttingAssociation(中國剪紙協(xié)會(huì))areworkingtopromotetheartform.Theywanttomakesurethatitwillbepasseddowntomanymoregenerations.回答下列5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。61．WhendidpapercuttingbecomepopularinChina?62．WhatarecommonthemesofChinesepaper-cutting?63．WherewasChinesepapercuttingoftenseeninthepast?64．What’stheproblemofthetraditionalskillsinpaper-cuttingnow?65．Whatdoesthewriterwanttoremindustodo?七、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)66．中國飲食文化博大精深。假如你是李明，上周你校開展了以“品中華美食，傳承中華文化”為主題的校園美食節(jié)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下圖示提示，用英語給你的英國筆友Mike寫一封電子郵件，分享本次活動(dòng)的過程和感受。要求：1.電子郵件的內(nèi)容必須包括圖示中的所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；3.詞數(shù)100左右(電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：campus校園；process過程DearMike,Howiseverythinggoing?InordertopromoteChinesefoodcultureandenrichstudents’campuslife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing2024年中考英語第三次模擬考試（徐州卷）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷滿分110分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、文化考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫在本試卷和答題卡的指定位置。3．答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1．—ShallwebevolunteersinChangzhouMuseumduringthesummerholiday?—________.I’mlookingforwardtothat.A．Don’tmentionit B．That’snotthecase C．Itcouldn’tbebetter D．I’mafraidnot【答案】C【詳解】句意：——暑假期間我們?cè)诔Ｖ莶┪镳^做志愿者好嗎？——再好不過了。我很期待?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Don’tmentionit別提了；That’snotthecase事實(shí)并非如此；Itcouldn’tbebetter再好不過了；I’mafraidnot恐怕不會(huì)。根據(jù)“I’mlookingforwardtothat”可知此處是同意對(duì)方的建議，選項(xiàng)C符合語境。故選C。2．—Thegirl’sbeautifulpronunciationcaughtour________inyesterday’sEnglishspeechcompetition.—Yes,manystudentscouldn’thelpcheeringforher.A．condition B．a(chǎn)ttention C．invention D．position【答案】B【詳解】句意：——在昨天的英語演講比賽中，這個(gè)女孩優(yōu)美的發(fā)音引起了我們的注意?！堑?，許多學(xué)生忍不住為她歡呼?？疾槊~辨析。condition條件；attention注意；invention發(fā)明；position位置。根據(jù)“Yes,manystudentscouldn’thelpcheeringforher.”可知引起了大家的注意。故選B。3．MyfathergoesbacktoNanjingfortheSpringFestivaleveryyear________lastyearbecausehewasbusywithhisworkinChangzhou.A．including B．since C．except D．till【答案】C【詳解】句意：除了去年，我父親每年春節(jié)都回南京過年，因?yàn)樗诔Ｖ莨ぷ骱苊Α？疾榻樵~辨析。including包括；since自……以后；except除了；till直到。根據(jù)“MyfathergoesbacktoNanjingfortheSpringFestivaleveryyear…lastyearbecausehewasbusywithhisworkinChangzhou”可知，每年春節(jié)都回南京過年，除了去年，故選C。4．—Mum,toloseweight,I’lleatlessandexercisemore.—Youpromisedmanytimes.Remember________.A．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile B．manyhandsmakelightworkC．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords【答案】D【詳解】句意：——媽媽，為了減肥，我要少吃多運(yùn)動(dòng)?！惚ＷC過很多次了。記住，行勝于言?？疾榱?xí)語。amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里；manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“Youpromisedmanytimes.”可知，光說不練是沒用的，行勝于言。故選D。5．—Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest？—Yes._____myfather_____mymotherhas.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;norC．Either;or D．Both;and【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你的爸爸已經(jīng)通過了駕駛測(cè)試？——是的，不僅我的爸爸而且我的媽媽都已經(jīng)通過了。Notonly…butalso不但…而且…；Neither…nor…既不…也不；Either…or…或者…或者…；Both…and…兩者都。根據(jù)回答Yes可知，這里表示“爸爸和媽媽都通過了駕駛考試”，故應(yīng)選A。D選項(xiàng)意思合適，但Both…and…連接并列的主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，這句話中has是單數(shù)，故D不對(duì)。6．Whenyouhavefixedthistypeoflock,you________takeakeywithyou.Youcanopenthedoorwithyourfingerprint.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：你把這種鎖修好后，就不必帶鑰匙了。你可以用指紋把門打開?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根據(jù)“Youcanopenthedoorwithyourfingerprint.”可知可以用指紋把門打開，所以不必帶鑰匙。故選B。7．We________onthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,sowemadeourwayback.A．jogged B．werejogging C．havejogged D．willjog【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)間小路上慢跑時(shí)，突然刮起了暴風(fēng)雨，于是我們往回走?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whenasuddenstormhit”可知是當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨時(shí)，正在慢跑，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選B。8．—ChenDan,doyouknow________?—BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.A．whatisStarParklike B．whatStarParkislikeC．howcanIgettoStarPark D．howIcangettoStarPark【答案】D【詳解】句意：——陳丹，你知道我怎么去明星公園嗎？——3路公共汽車送你去那里?？疾橘e語從句。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AC；根據(jù)“BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.”可知此處詢問如何到達(dá)某地，用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。9．Thewindenergycostsverylittleandwillnever________.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.A．blowout B．runout C．putout D．breakout【答案】B【詳解】句意：風(fēng)能花費(fèi)很少并永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被用光。除此之外，它產(chǎn)生很少的污染?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。blowout吹滅；runout用光；putout撲滅；breakout爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“Thewindenergycostsverylittleandwillnever...”可知風(fēng)能應(yīng)是用之不竭的。故選B。10．IhavedecidedtogotoBeijingand________oneofmyoldfriendsthere.A．visiting B．visited C．visits D．visit【答案】D【詳解】句意：我決定去北京看望我在那里的一位老朋友?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，空格處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞原形，省略了動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to，故選D。二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Jacksataloneonthebusridehomefromschool.Allhisfriendswere11theirclassprojectsexcitedly,butJackremainedsilent.Howcouldtheyunderstandhisfeelingswhentheirparentswouldhelpthem?Hisparentsworkedallthetime.Whenthebusstopped,heracedhome,12hisschoolbagonthefloor,andwalkedstraighttohisbedroom.“Jack?”Grandpa’s13calledout.“Wasthatyou?”Jackstopped14heclosedhisbedroomdoor.“Yes,Grandpa,it’sme.”GrandpaHigginscamefromthekitchencarryingasandwich.“Youdon’tsoundokay,”hesaidashetooka15.ShouldJacktellGrandpathetruth?Whatcouldithurt?Hequickly16theyshoulddoaclassprojectfortheweekendandtogethertheywouldbuildsomethingwithanadult.Thestudentsneededtomakea17toexplainhowtheirprojectshadgone.Grandpalistenedquietly.“18areyousounhappy?”Jackfelthis19andangerrisinginsidehim.“BecauseIdon’thaveanyonetohelpme.”Hesoundedsosadandsoangry.Grandparaisedhiseyebrows20.“WhatamI?”heaskedgently.Jackfroze.“You’dbuildaprojectwithme,Grandpa?”“Sure,Iwould,”Grandpasaid.“Justletmefinishthissandwich.”Jack’sheartseemedso21thathethoughtitwouldfloataway.Herushedtotheschoolbagand22hisassignmentpaper.Then,theystudiedtheassignmentandmadealistofideas.Finally,they23tobuildacardboardrobotfromoldbiscuitandnoodleboxes.Theyusedglue,staples,andtape.Grandpahelpedalotandhe24foundaboxofeyeballstickers.Whentheyfinished,Jacklookedattheirmisshapen(奇形怪狀的)robot.Hecouldn’tstopsmiling.“Ithinkit’sthebest25Ihaveeverbuilt.NowIhavetowritemyreport,”Jacksaid,huggingGrandpa.“Thankyou,Grandpa.Ihadalotoffun.”11．A．discussing B．building C．reporting D．improving12．A．dropped B．hung C．stuck D．hid13．A．pronunciation B．voice C．noise D．sound14．A．if B．until C．before D．though15．A．break B．bite C．ride D．drink16．A．recommended B．considered C．confirmed D．explained17．A．change B．report C．robot D．choice18．A．How B．Where C．Why D．What19．A．sadness B．envy C．joy D．excitement20．A．inluck B．infear C．inanger D．insurprise21．A．heavy B．big C．light D．empty22．A．tookout B．putaway C．handedin D．cutoff23．A．promised B．forgot C．refused D．decided24．A．just B．even C．still D．ever25．A．room B．table C．schoolbag D．robot【答案】11．A12．A13．B14．C15．B16．D17．B18．C19．A20．D21．C22．A23．D24．B25．D【詳解】本文講述了杰克需要父母幫忙完成課堂專題項(xiàng)目，但他的父母沒有時(shí)間，這讓杰克很沮喪。他的爺爺提出幫助他，于是二人共同完成了這個(gè)有趣的項(xiàng)目。11．句意：他所有的朋友都在興奮地討論他們的課堂計(jì)劃，但杰克保持沉默。discussing討論；building建造；reporting報(bào)告；improving提高。根據(jù)“theirclassprojectsexcitedly”可知，是在公交車上討論課堂項(xiàng)目。故選A。12．句意：公共汽車停下來后，他跑回家，把書包扔在地板上，徑直走向臥室。dropped扔；hung掛；stuck卡??；hid躲藏。根據(jù)“onthefloor”可知，是把書包仍在地上。故選A。13．句意：“杰克？”爺爺?shù)穆曇艉暗馈！笆悄銌幔俊眕ronunciation發(fā)音；voice嗓音；noise噪音；sound聲音。根據(jù)“Grandpa’s…calledout.”可知，是爺爺發(fā)出的聲音，人的聲音用voice。故選B。14．句意：杰克在關(guān)上臥室門之前停了下來。if如果；until直到；before在……之前；though雖然。根據(jù)“…h(huán)eclosedhisbedroomdoor.”可知，是在關(guān)門前停下來。故選C。15．句意：他咬了一口三明治說。break打破；bite咬；ride騎；drink喝。根據(jù)“carryingasandwich”可知，是咬了一口三明治。故選B。16．句意：他很快解釋說，他們應(yīng)該在周末做一個(gè)課堂項(xiàng)目，和一個(gè)成年人一起建造一些東西。recommended推薦；considered考慮；confirmed確認(rèn)；explained解釋。根據(jù)爺爺說的“Youdon’tsoundokay”可知，接下來杰克會(huì)解釋原因。故選D。17．句意：學(xué)生們需要做一份報(bào)告來解釋他們的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)展如何。change改變；report報(bào)告；robot機(jī)器人；choice選擇。根據(jù)“toexplainhowtheirprojectshadgone”可知，是做一份報(bào)告來記錄項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)展。故選B。18．句意：你為什么這么不高興？How怎樣；Where在哪里；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“BecauseIdon’thaveanyonetohelpme.”可知，爺爺問他為什么不開心。故選C。19．句意：杰克感到他的悲傷和憤怒在心里升起。sadness傷心；envy羨慕；joy愉快；excitement興奮。根據(jù)“andanger”可知，是消極的詞，沒人幫他，他會(huì)傷心。故選A。20．句意：爺爺驚訝地?fù)P起眉毛。inluck運(yùn)氣好；infear恐懼地；inanger生氣地；insurprise驚訝地。根據(jù)“Grandparaisedhiseyebrows”可知，爺爺很驚訝，認(rèn)為自己就可以幫助杰克。故選D。21．句意：杰克的心變得如此輕松，他以為它會(huì)飄走。heavy沉的；big大的；light輕的；empty空的。根據(jù)“hethoughtitwouldfloataway”可知，杰克感到輕松了。故選C。22．句意：他沖向書包，拿出作業(yè)紙。tookout拿出；putaway收拾好；handedin上交；cutoff切斷。根據(jù)“Herushedtotheschoolbag”可知，是從書包里拿出作業(yè)紙。故選A。23．句意：最后，他們決定用舊餅干和面條盒制作一個(gè)紙板機(jī)器人。promised承諾；forgot忘記；refused拒絕；decided決定。根據(jù)“…tobuildacardboardrobot”可知，他們決定制作一個(gè)紙板機(jī)器人。故選D。24．句意：爺爺幫了很多忙，他甚至找到了一盒眼球貼紙。just僅僅；even甚至；still仍然；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Grandpahelpedalot…”可知，空處進(jìn)一步說明爺爺是怎樣幫忙的，even“甚至”符合語境。故選B。25．句意：我認(rèn)為這是我制造過的最好的機(jī)器人。room房間；table桌子；schoolbag書包；robot機(jī)器人。根據(jù)“Jacklookedattheirmisshapen(奇形怪狀的)robot”可知，他們建造的是機(jī)器人。故選D。三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)A)閱讀下面四篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ALet’sBuildaGreenerWorld!Chinahopestoseetheturningpointofcarbonemissions(碳排放)by2030andrealizecarbonneutrality(碳中和)by2060.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttoachievethisgoal(目標(biāo)).China’sgoalby2060Carbonemissionsofoneyearreachthehighestpointin2030andthenbegintodrop.Howcanwereducecarbonemissions?BySunshineCommunity26．Whichyearmarkstheturningpointofcarbonemissions?A．2021. B．2023. C．2030. D．2060.27．Accordingtothepicturesabove,whatcanwedotoreducecarbonemissions?①Ridemore.

②Don’twastewater.③Saveenergy.

④Savefood.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④28．Thetextisprobablya_______.A．poster B．novel C．diary D．poem【答案】26．C27．A28．A【詳解】本文介紹了中國到2060年的碳排放目標(biāo)以及如何減少碳排放。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinahopestoseetheturningpointofcarbonemissions(碳排放)by2030”可知2030年是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howcanwereducecarbonemissions”中的建議可知，我們可以多騎車、不要浪費(fèi)水以及節(jié)約能源。故選A。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的格式可知，本文可能是一個(gè)海報(bào)，號(hào)召我們建立一個(gè)綠色世界。故選A。BStoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningbyRobertFrostWhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.Hishouseisinthevillagethough;HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.MylittlehorsemustthinkitqueerTostopwithoutafarmhousenearBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlakeThedarkesteveningoftheyear.HegiveshisharnessbellsashakeToaskifthereissomemistake.Theonlyothersound’sthesweepOfeasywindanddownyflake.Thewoodsarelovely