廣東省深圳市寶安區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試

題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Molly'shusbandpassedawaythisspring.Thehousefeltdifferentwithouthim,especially

（尤其）duringdinnertimewhentheyusedtosharestories.

Atdinner,Mollylookedatherhusband'semptychair.Forweeks,Molly's1.

remaineduntouchedonthekitchentablebecauseshedidn'twanttoeatanything.Herbestfriend

LisasawhowthelightinMolly'seyes2."Let'sfindawaytobethereforher,^^Lisa

suggestedasMolly'sfriendsdiscussedhowtohelp.Pullingoutanotebook,shestartedmakinga

3withdatesforeveryonetovisit.Molly4theideaatfirst."Idon'twanttotrouble

anyone,“shesaid.ButLisadidn't5.explainingeveryonewantedtohelp.EveryMonday,

EmmabroughtMollyhotsoup.Mr.JohnsontookMolly'sdogfora6neartheparkon

Wednesdays.Aftertwomonths,something7happened.Onarainyafternoon,whileLisa

washelpingMollycleanthehouse,Molly8fbrthefirsttimeinmonths.Itwasn't

becauseanythingfunhadhappened------butsimplybecauseLisa'spresence（存在）madeherfeel

9.

Whenautumncame,Mollydecidedtocallonallherfriendsforaspecialdinner.Not

knowinghowtostarttheconversation,everyonesatH）aroundthetable.Molly'svoice

brokethesilence（沉默）intheroom,“Yourvisitsliftedmefromsadness,showingloveinsoup

anddogwalks—turningdarknightsintosunnymomings.Thankyou.”

1.A.lettersB.mealsC.plantsD.photos

2.A.shoneB.returnedC.dancedD.disappeared

3.A.planB.videoC.m叩D.menu

4.A.refusedB.describedC.sharedD.explained

5.A.setoffB.liearoundC.giveupD.lookout

6.A.restB.bathC.drinkD.walk

7.A.importantB.amazingC.commonD.terrible

8.A.criedB.noddedC.smiledD.talked

9.A.tiredB.freeC.lonelyD.safe

10.A.quietlyB.coldlyC.closelyD.politely

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ifyouwakeupearlyenough,you'llbelikelytohearpleasant,loudsoundsofbirds.This

earlysingingisknownasthe"dawnchorus"，anditcanstartasearlyas4a.m.andlastfbrseveral

hours.Butwhy?

Oneideaaboutwhybirdschoosethetimetocommunicateisbecausethedarknessmakes

themhardtosecclearly.Therefore,theyprefertomakesoundslikesinginginstead.

Anotherideaisthatthemorningsingingislikebirdssaying,stayaliveafterthenight!”

Innature,gettingthroughthedarkisnoteasy.Singingloudlyshowstheyarehealthyand

strong—perfectforfindingapartner.

Somepeoplealsobelievethatbirds'voicescarrymoreclearlyintheearlymorninghours

thankstothecooleranddrierair.Withdifferentsongs,birdscanbemoreeasilyidentified（認(rèn)Hl）

by。山crs.

Thelastideasaysthatbirdsneedtosaveenergy.Singingwhenotherscanhearthem

best------likeinthequietmorning——issmart.Forthem,dawnistheperfecttimetoshow!

Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhybirdssingatdawn,butscientistsstilldon'tknowfbr

sure.Theykeepstudyingbirdsandhopetofindanswerssoon.Nomatter（4：論）whybirdssingat

dawn,it'stheirtimetoshine!

1i.Whendoesthe“dawnchorus^^usuallybegin?

試卷第2頁，共10頁

A.Atnoon.B.Earlyinthemorning.

C.Atmidnight.D.Lateintheafternoon.

12.Whydobirdssingatdawnaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Toshowtheirbeautifulvoices.

B.Tocelebratefindingenoughfood.

C.Toshowtheyarestrongandhealthy.

D.Totellpeoplethecomingofanewday.

13.Howmanydifferentideasdocsthepassageintroduce?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

14.Whatis(hestructureof(hepassage?(p=paragraph)

15.Whatquestiondoesthepassagemainlyanswer?

A.Howcanbiidssin^,well?

B.Whydobirdssingatdawn?

C.Whencanwehearbirdssing?

D.Wheredobirdsprefertosing?

閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

loday,Chinaisfacingagrowingobesityrate(肥胖比率).TheNationalHealth

Commission（NHC）reportedthatover50%ofadultsareoveru'eighlorobese.Itwarnedthatifit

isnotcontrolled,theratecouldclimbabout20.5%by2030.

What'sworse,peoplearesufferingfrommoreandmorehealthproblemsbecauseof

overweight.Todealwiththis,thegovernmentcarriedoutanationwideactiontobuildasupportive

environmentforweightcontrolwithinthreeyears.

AtahospitalinBeijing,Ms.Chen,apatient,receivedhelpfromateamofdoctors.They

workedtogethertocreateaplanforher,whichincludedtraditionalChinesemedicinetreatments

（治療）anddietchanges.

Atthesametime,sportsaremoreandmorepopular.Familiesarespendingmoretimeon

outdooractivitiessuchashiking,cyclingandcamping.By2023,Chinahadbuilt4.59million

sportscentresand370,000kmoffitnesstrails（健身步道）.Nearly50%ofpeoplenowhavethe

habitsofdoingexercise—an18%increasesince2018.

Thegovernmenthasalsoguidedpeopletobuildhealthyeatinghabits.Ahealthydinner

usuallyincludesfish,vegetables,andwholegrains.Manyofficeworkersnowpreferbowlsof

greenstoppedwithbeeforchickenforlunch.Healthiertraditionalfoods,likelow-sugar

mooncakes,arebecomingpopular.

16.Whatmayadultobesityratereachby2030ifit'snotcontrolled?

A.71%.B.20.5%.C.18%.D.21.5%.

17.Whatdoes"this"inparagraph2referto?

A.Thereportmadebyahospital.

B.ThewarninggivenbytheNHC.

C.Thehabitformedbyobesepeople.

D.Theproblemcausedbyoverweight.

18.Howdoesthewiitcishowsportsaremorepopulaiinpaiagiapli4?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

19.Whichonemaybeahealthydinneraccordingtothelastparagraph?

試卷第4頁，共10頁

20.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inasportsreport.B.Onatravelblog.

C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Onahealthwebsite.

閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Moreandmoretraditionalculturalelements（元素）areaddedintostreetdances,suchasTai

Chi,Drunkenfist（醉拳）andface-changing.YoungChinesedancersaretryingtousesome

creativewaystotellChinesestoriestotheworld.

Homies,astreetdanceteamfromChengdu,gotthirdplaceat（heVIBEDanceCompetition

withtheirperformance,''SwordandQiinSichuan”.ItwasthefirsttimefbraChineseteamtowin

aprizeinthiscompetition's30-yearhistory.

“Theuliccibfiunillicwuildwidcuudiviiuc（觀眾）aiclikliuiclicasuicsfuius,wliidiaiv

moreimportantfbrusthantheprizeitself'saidFangZhcnghua,thedirector.

Mixingmoderndanceswithtradition,youngChinesestreetdancersareattracting

worldwideaudienceswiththeirdeeploveandunderstandingoftraditionalculture.Asanexample,

the“SwordandQiinSichuan“gotinspirationfromaKungFuvideogameandabookthatFang

lovedwhenhewasyoung.

hollowingthecompetition,Homiesquicklygotattentionfromthemedia,makingtheir

dancewellknowntothewholeworld.

“YoungChinesedancersareconfidentandcreative.TheymixtraditionalChineseculture

withmodernstreetdancetoshowtheirloveforourculture.ThisamazingmixishelpingChinese

cultureconnectwiththeworldinanewandexcitingway,“saidCaiShangwci,aChinesedirector.

21.Whichelementsareaddedtostreetdancesbyyoungdancers?

①TaiChi②Drunkenfist?CantoneseOpera④Face-changing

A.①②③B,①②④C.??@D.①③④

22.WhyareChinesestreecdancersattractivetotheaudiences?

A.Theywonthirdplaceon(heworldstage.

B.Theyshared(heirdancesonthesocialmedia.

C.Theymadefulluseoftechnologyintheirperformances.

D.TheyshowtheirloveandunderstandingofChineseculture.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspiration“meaninparagraph4?

A.creativeideasB.teamspirit

C.practicalskillsD.moneysupport

24.AccordingtoCaiShangwei,whathelpsChineseculturereachtheworld?

A.Technologyandvalues.B.Experienceandskills.

C.Confidenceandcreativity.D.Traditionandresponsibility.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ChineseCultureShinesonWorldStage

B.TraditionalDanceAddsStreetElements

C.ModernElementsAttractGreatAttention

D.ChineseTeachStreetDancesintheWorld

以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下面的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文意

思完整、連貫。

Respectingothersisimportantinourlife.Butitisnotalwayseasy,especiallywhenpeople

havedifferentviews.26

Thinkabouthowyouwouldlikeotherstotreat(對(duì)待)you.

Ibrespectothers,considerhowyou'dliketobetreated.27Itmayinclude

試卷第6頁，共10頁

addressingpeoplebytheirpreferrednamesandbeingwillingtolistenevenifyouhavedifferent

ideasincommunication.

Followthebehaviorsofthoserespectfulpeople.

Youmayknowsomerespectfulpeopleinconiniunicatingwithothers.Payattentiontohow

theydealwithdisagreementcalmly.28

Trytoputyourselfintootherpeople'sshoes.

Itcanbehardtogetothers'respectifyoucannotseethingsfromtheirperspectives（角度）.

29Nexttimewhenyourparentswon'tletyoustayoutlate,youmayunderstandthatthe>love

youandjustwanttoprotectyou.

Apologizeifyouannoy（使...生氣）others.

30Ifthishappens,youwillneedtoapologize.Trysayingsomethinglike,“1amsorry

forthat.Ididn'tmeantoannoyyou.^^Yoifllbesurprisedatwhathappenswhenyoudoit.

A.Youcouldevenmakealistofthosekindactions.

B.Soitisimportanttoimaginehowothersmayfeel.

C.Sometimesyoumaycrossalineincommunicating.

D.Listeningtopeoplewithfullattentionisalsoimportant.

E.Herearesomewaysforyou（odeveloprespectfulbehaviors.

F.Thenyoucanfollowtheirbehaviorsinyourowncommunications.

下面的材料A-F介紹了六個(gè)不同的文化展覽活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)David,Sophia,Emma,Lucy和Alex

的興趣，選擇最適合他們參觀的選項(xiàng)。

31DavidisinterestedinA.NationalMuseumofChinaThemuseumpresents

history,andwantstoexperienceChina's5,000-yearhistorythroughalargecollectionof

wareventsthroughVRvaluabletreasuresfromdifferentdynasties（朝代）。

technology.B.ShenzhenScienceandTechnologyMuseum

32SophialikesmodemItisapopularsciencecentrewithcleanenergyideasand

inventionsandisexcitedtoseethelatesttechnologiesincludingnewestrobots,smart

thenewestmachinesandlearnsystems（系統(tǒng)）andsoon.C.CantoneseOperaMuseum

aboutcleanenergy.LocatedinapeacefulChinesegarden,thismuseumshows

33EmmalovestolearnvisitorsabouttraditionalsouthernChinesesingingand

moreaboutdinosaursandcan'tacting.D.NaturalHistoryMuseum

waittoseerealfossilbonesand1(hasover100dinosaurmodelsandrealbonesfromall

life-likedinosaurmodels.overChina.Theyshowhowtheanimalslivedandchanged

34LucylovesChineseover(ime.E.HenanMuseum

musicandoldstories.ShewouldItshows209historicalpiecesfromMexico.Amongthem,

liketowatchbeautifuloperaabout90%areshowninChinaforthefirsttime.They

showsincolourfultraditionalcomefromfourMexicanmuseums.F.Warof"Resistance

clothing.(抵抗)MemorialHall

35AlexshowsinterestinItletsvisitorsexperiencewarsinhistorythroughVR

(hehistoryofNorthAmericantechnology.Peoplecanseerealmilitary(軍事的)

countiies.Helikesloliaveaequipmentinaspecialoutdooraiea.

betterunderstandingofdifferent

cultures.

三、短文填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答

題卡相應(yīng)位置。

Thejawharp,orkouxianinChinese,isoneoftheworld'soldestmusicalinstruments(樂

器).ItisbelievedthatthejawharpswereintroducedtoeasternEuropeneartheendofthe36

(thirteen)century.Thisinstrument37(make)ofeithermetalorbamboo.Eachoneis8to

938(centimetre)longand1centimetrewide.Itcanproduceamazingsoundsofnature

likebirdssingingandwaterrunning39theinstrumentissmallandsimple.Kouxianis

試卷第8頁，共10頁

now40(wide)playedbymusiciansacrosstheworld.41largernumberof

youngpeopleareusingthisinstrumenttoplaypopmusictoday.

MaGuoguoisanethnicYi(彝族)woman.Hergrandmotherwasaskilledkouxianplayer

andshelearnedtheskill42hergrandma.Ma'skouxianstyleisfasterand43

(loud)thantraditionalperformances,producingmorepowerfulechoes(回聲).Mareceivedaprize

inaninternationaljawharpcompetitioninRussia.Sheoftenoffersonlinekouxianlessons44

(teach)worldwidelearnersthis(radilionalinstrument.Sofar,theChineseNationalMuseumof

Ethnology(CNME)45(organize)severalactivitiestoshowthecultureofko\ixian

worldwide.

Thejawharpisafunandgreatinstrument.Itconnectspeopleacrosstimeandcultures.

Whynotgiveitatry?Youmightdiscoveranewfavoriteinstrument!

四、書面表達(dá)

46.假定你是李華，你校英語社團(tuán)正在開展“TheJoyofHelpingOthers”主題分享活

動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇演講稿，分享一次你幫助他人的經(jīng)歷及感受，并號(hào)召同學(xué)們?cè)谏钪兄藶?/p>

樂。

要求：

1.詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)：使行文連貫。

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息。

4.條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。

Goodafternoon,everj-one.IamLiHua.Iamhappytoshare

That'sall.Thankyoufbrlistening!

試卷第10頁，共10頁

《廣東省深圳市寶安區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試題》參考答案

題號(hào)1234567891()

答案BDAACDBCDA

題號(hào)11121314151617181920

答案BCDABADBCD

題號(hào)21222324252627282930

答案BDACAEAFBC

題號(hào)3132333435

答案FBDCE

1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.D10.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了莫莉在丈夫去世后陷入悲傷，朋友們制定計(jì)劃輪流陪伴她，最終她走

出陰霾并向朋友們表達(dá)感謝。

1.句意：幾周來，莫莉的飯菜在廚房桌子上一直沒動(dòng)過，因?yàn)樗裁炊疾幌氤浴?/p>

letters信件;meals飯菜;plants植物：photos照片。根據(jù)“becauseshedidn'twanttoeatanything''

可知，莫莉不想吃任何東西，所以她的飯菜沒動(dòng)過，故選B.

2.句意：她最好的朋友莉薩看到莫莉眼中的光芒消失了。

shone閃耀；returned返回；danced跳舞；disappeared消失。根據(jù)"Molly'shusbandpassedaway

thisspring.”可知,她狀態(tài)很差，眼中的光芒消失了，故選D。

3.句意：她拿出一個(gè)筆記本，開始制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃，上面有每個(gè)人去拜訪的日期。

plan計(jì)劃：video視頻；map地圖；menu菜單。根據(jù)"withdatesforeveryonetovisit”可知，

是有每個(gè)人拜訪日期的計(jì)劃，故選A。

4.句意：莫莉一開始拒絕了這個(gè)想法。

refused拒絕；described描述；shared分享；explained解釋＜根據(jù)"Idon'twanttotroubleanyonc^^

可知，莫莉不想麻煩別人，所以拒絕了這個(gè)想法，故選A。

5.句意：但莉薩沒有放棄，解釋說每個(gè)人都想幫忙。

setoff出發(fā)；liearound無所事事；giveup放棄；lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)"explainingeveryonewanted

tohelp”可知，莉薩一直在勸說，沒有放棄，故選C。

6.句意：約翰遜先生每周三帶莫莉的狗去公園附近散步。

rest休息;bath洗澡；drink喝；walk散步?！皌ake...fbrawalk”是固定短語,意為“帶...散步”，

符合語境，故選D。

7.句意：兩個(gè)月后，令人驚奇的事情發(fā)生了。

答案第1頁，共7頁

important重要的;amazing令人驚奇的；common普通的；terrible可怕的。根據(jù)“Molly...for

thefirsttimeinmonths.”可知，莫莉幾個(gè)月來第一次有了積極的表現(xiàn)，這是令人驚奇的，故選

Bo

8.句意：在一個(gè)下雨的下午，當(dāng)莉薩幫莫莉打掃房子時(shí)，莫莉幾個(gè)月來第一次笑了。

cried哭；nodded點(diǎn)頭；smiled笑；talked談話。根據(jù)"whileLisawashelpingMollycleanthehouse”

可知，朋友的幫助讓莫莉有了積極的變化，笑是積極的表現(xiàn)，故選C。

9.句意：這并不是因?yàn)榘l(fā)生了什么有趣的事，而僅僅是因?yàn)槔蛩_的存在讓她感到安全。

tired疲憊的；free自由的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；safe安全的。朋友的陪伴會(huì)讓人感到安全，符合

莫莉在失去丈夫后得到朋友幫助的語境，故選D。

10.句意：不知道如何開始談話，每個(gè)人都靜靜地圍坐在桌子旁。

quietly安靜地;coldly冷淡地;closely緊密地;politely禮貌地。根據(jù)"Notknowinghowtostart

theconversation"和"Molly'svoicebrokethesilence(沉默)intheroom”可知，大家一開始是安

靜的，故選A。

11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了鳥類“黎明合唱”的起始時(shí)間、科學(xué)家對(duì)其原因的四

種不同觀點(diǎn)，以及研究現(xiàn)狀，主要解答了鳥類為何在黎明唱歌的問題。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thisearlysingingisknownasthe'dawnchorus',anditcanstartasearly

as4a.m.andlastfbrseveralhours."可知，"黎明合唱"通常在清晨開始v故選

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smgingloudlyshowstheyarehealthyandstrong—perfectforfindinga

partner.”可知，鳥類在黎明唱歌是為了展示它們強(qiáng)壯且健康。故選C。

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Oneidea..Anotheridea...'"'Somepeoplealsobelieve...'"Thelastidea

says...”可知，本文介紹了四種不同的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。

14.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，文章第一段提出鳥類黎明唱歌這一現(xiàn)象并引出“為什么”

的問題；第二至第五段分別闡述了四種不同的觀點(diǎn)；笫六段總結(jié)科學(xué)家仍在研究。整體結(jié)構(gòu)

為總一分一總。故選Ao

15.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章圍繞鳥類為什么在黎明唱歌展開，介紹了多種觀點(diǎn)，

核心觀點(diǎn)是為什么鳥類在黎明唱歌。故選B.

16.A17.D18.B19.C2().D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要圍繞中國成人肥胖問題展開，介紹了其現(xiàn)狀、潛在趨勢、

引發(fā)的健康問題及政府和人們采取的包括運(yùn)動(dòng)推廣、健康飲食引導(dǎo)等應(yīng)對(duì)措施。

答案第2頁，共7頁

16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"TheNationalHealthCommission（NHC）reportedthatover50%ofadults

areoverweightorobese.Itwarnedthatifitisnotcontrolled,theratecouldclimbabout20.5%by

2030”可知，目前成人超重或肥胖率已超50%,若不加以控制，到2030年可能上升約20.5%,

50%+20.5%=70.5%,接近71%。故選A。

17.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"What'sworse,peoplearesufferingfrommoreandmorehealthproblems

becauseofoverweight.Tocealwiththis''可知，"this”指代的是前文提到的由超重引發(fā)的健康問

題。故選D。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“By2023,Chinahadbuilt4.59millionsportscentresand370,000kmof

fitness【rails（健身步道）.Nearly50%ofpeoplenowhavethshabitsofdoingexercise—an18%

increasesince2018.”可知，作者通過列舉體育中心數(shù)量、健身步道長度以及鍛煉人數(shù)比例等

數(shù)據(jù)，表明體育運(yùn)動(dòng)越來越受歡迎。故選B。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahealthydinnerusuallyincludesfish,vegetables,andwholegrains."可

知，健康的晚餐通常包含魚、蔬菜和全谷物。故選C。

20.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要圍繞中國的肥胖問題、相關(guān)健康影響以及政府和

人們采取的應(yīng)對(duì)措施（如健康飲食、運(yùn)動(dòng)等）展開，與健康話題密切相關(guān)，因此可能在健康

網(wǎng)站上找到。故選D。

21.B22.D23.A24.C25.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了中國年輕街舞者將太極、醉拳等傳統(tǒng)文化元素融入街

舞，其作品在國際賽事獲獎(jiǎng)并受關(guān)注，助力中國文化以新方式走向世界。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreandmoretraditionalculturalelements（元素）arcaddedintostreet

dances,suchasTaiChi,Drunkenfist（醉拳）andface-changing.”可知，年輕舞者在街舞中加入

的元素有太極、醉拳和變撿，即①②④。故選B。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Mixingmoderndanceswithtradition,youngChinesestreetdancersare

dlliaulingwuildwidcaudicuucbwiththciideepluveanduiidei5taiidingufliaditiunaluulluic.""」知,

中國街舞舞者吸引觀眾是因?yàn)樗麄冋宫F(xiàn)了對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)文化的熱愛和理解。故選Do

23.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Asanexample,the4SwordandQiir.Sichuan'gotinspirationfromaKung

FuvideogameandabookthatFanglovedwhenhewasyoung.“可知，"SwordandQiinSichuan”

的創(chuàng)作從功夫電子游戲和一本書中獲得了某種東西，這種東西應(yīng)是創(chuàng)意靈感。所以

“inspiration”意為“創(chuàng)意想法”。故選A。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoungChinesedancersareconfidentandcreative.Iheymixtraditional

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Chineseculturewithmodernstreetdance...ThisamazingmixishelpingChinesecultureconnect

withtheworld...”可知，蔡尚偉認(rèn)為是中國年輕舞者的自信和創(chuàng)造力幫助中國文化走向世界。

故選C。

25.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述中國街舞者將傳統(tǒng)文化元素融入街舞-在國

際比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)并受到關(guān)注，讓中國文化以新的方式與世界接軌，展現(xiàn)了中國文化在世界舞臺(tái)

上的光彩。故選A。

26.E27.A28.F29.B30.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要圍繞生活中尊重他人雖重要卻不易展開，給出了培養(yǎng)尊重行為的五種方法：

換位思考、效仿尊重者行為、體諒他人、冒犯時(shí)道歉等。

26.根據(jù)"Thinkabouthowyouwouldlikeotherstotreat（對(duì)待）you."和"Followthebehaviorsof

thoserespectfulpeople.”可知，此處是引出一些培養(yǎng)尊重他人行為的方法，選項(xiàng)E”這里有一

些培養(yǎng)尊重行為的方法”符合語境。故選E。

27.根據(jù)“Torespectothers,considerhowyou'dliketobetreated.”以及“Itmayinclude

addressingpeoplebytheirpreferrednamesandbeingwillingtolistenevenifyouhavedifferent

ideasincommunication.”可知，此處是說可以把尊重他人的友好行為列出來，選項(xiàng)A“你甚至

可以把那些友好的行為列一個(gè)清單”符合語境。故選Ao

28.根據(jù)“Payattentiontohowtheydealwithdisagreementcalmly.”可知,此處是說可以在自己

的交流中效仿那些尊重他人的人的行為，選項(xiàng)F“然后你可以在自己的交流中效仿他們的行

為“符合語境。故選F。

29.根據(jù)“Itcanbehardtogetothers'respectifyoucannotseethingsfromtheirperspectives（角

度）可知，此處是說設(shè)身處地想象他人感受很重要，選項(xiàng)B”所以想象別人可能的感受是很

重要的“符合語境。故選

30.根據(jù)“Ifthishappens,youwillneedtoapologize.”可知,此處是說在交流中有時(shí)可能會(huì)越

界惹惱別人，選項(xiàng)C”有時(shí)候你在交流中可能會(huì)越界”符合語境。故選C。

31.F32.B33.D34.C35.E

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了David、Sophia等五人各自的興趣愛好，并為他們匹配

到了適合的場館。

31.根據(jù)"Davidisinterestedinhistory,andwantstoexperiencewareventsthroughVR

technology.”可知，David對(duì)歷史感興趣，并且想通過VR技術(shù)體驗(yàn)戰(zhàn)爭事件。選項(xiàng)F“抗日戰(zhàn)

爭紀(jì)念館通過VR技術(shù)讓游客體驗(yàn)歷史上的戰(zhàn)爭，人們還能在特殊的戶外區(qū)域看到真實(shí)的軍

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事裝備?！迸c之匹配。故選F。

32.根據(jù)“Sophialikesmodeminventionsandisexcitedtoseethenewestmachinesandlearn

aboutcleanenergy.”可知，Sophia喜歡現(xiàn)代發(fā)明，熱衷于看最新的機(jī)器并了解清潔能源。選

項(xiàng)B“深圳科技館是?個(gè)受歡迎的科學(xué)中心，有清潔能源理念和最新技術(shù)，包括最新的機(jī)器

人、智能系統(tǒng)等。''與之匹配。故選B。

33.根據(jù)“Emmalovestolearnmoreaboutdinosaursandcan'twaittoseerealfossilbonesand

life-likedinosaurmodels.”可知，Emma喜歡了解恐龍，迫不及待想看到真正的化石骨骼和逼

真的恐龍模型。選項(xiàng)D“自然歷史博物館有來自中國各地的10()多個(gè)恐龍模型和真實(shí)骨骼，

展示了這些動(dòng)物如何生活以及隨時(shí)間的變化。''與之匹配。故選D。

34.根據(jù)“LucylovesChinesemusicandoldstories.Shewouldliketowatchbeautifulopera

showsincolourfultraditionalclothing.”可知,Lucy喜歡中國音樂和古老故事,想看穿著絢麗

傳統(tǒng)服飾的精彩戲曲表演,詵項(xiàng)C”粵劇博物館位干宇靜的中式園林中，向游客展示中國南

方傳統(tǒng)的演唱和表演藝術(shù)?！芭c之匹配。故選C。

35.根據(jù)“AlexshowsinterestinthehistoryofNorthAmericancountries.Helikestohaveabetter

understandingofdifferentcultures.”可知，Alex對(duì)北美國家的歷史感興趣，希望更好地了解不

同的文化。選項(xiàng)E“河南博物館展出了209件來自墨西哥的歷史文物，其中約90%是首次在

中國展出，這些文物來自墨西哥的四家博物館?！迸c之匹配。故選E。

36.thirteenth37.ismade38.centimetres39.although/though40.widely

41.A42.from43.louder44.toteach45.hasorganized

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了口弦琴的歷史、制作材料、尺寸、特點(diǎn)、流行情況，以及馬果果的相

關(guān)事跡和中國民族博物館的推廣活動(dòng)，指出其連接不同時(shí)代和文化的作用。

36.句意：人們認(rèn)為，口弦琴是在13世紀(jì)末傳入東歐的?！癱enniry”前需用序數(shù)詞表示“第……

世紀(jì)"，“ihiilBn”是基數(shù)詞，其序數(shù)詞形式為“Uiiikxnlli"，'theIhiilsiilhucnluiy”即“13世紀(jì)”，

符合語境。故填thirteentho

37.句意：這種樂器由金屬或竹子制成?！癰emade。亡是固定短語,意為“由……制成”.且

主語“Thisinstrument”與“make”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，句子描述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，

主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用“is”。故填ismade。

38.句意：每個(gè)口弦琴長8到9厘米，寬1厘米。"centimetre”是可數(shù)名詞，前面有“8?9”

修飾，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式''cenlimelres''。故填cenlimelres。

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