使役動(dòng)詞高考試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theteachermadethestudents______thetextagain.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads2.Theboywasmade______theclassroomeveryday.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned3.Ihadmybike______yesterday.A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair4.Don’tletthechildren______inthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played5.Shegothersister______herhomework.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped6.Thebosshadtheworkers______allnight.A.workB.workingC.workedD.towork7.Whatcausedthemachine______?A.stopB.tostopC.stoppingD.stopped8.Heletme______hisnewcaryesterday.A.driveB.todriveC.drivingD.drove9.Wemusthavetheproblem______assoonaspossible.A.solveB.solvedC.solvingD.tosolve10.Themothergotthebaby______atlast.A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.slept二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whicharecorrectabout"make"?A.makesbdosthB.makesbtodosthC.sbbemadetodosthD.sbbemadedosth2.Correctusesof"have"include:A.havesbdosthB.havesbdoingsthC.havesthdoneD.havesthtodo3.Whicharerightfor"let"?A.letsbdosthB.letsbtodosthC.letsthbedoneD.letsbdoingsth4.Correct"get"structures:A.getsbtodosthB.getsthdoneC.getsbdosthD.getsbdoingsth5.Whichinvolve使役含義?A.Ihavemyhaircut.B.Shemademelaugh.C.Heletthedogrun.D.Ihaveabooktoread.6.Correctpassiveof"havesbdo":A.sbbehaddosthB.sbbehadtodosthC.sbhavesthdoneD.noneofabove7.Whicharecorrect?A.Theteacherletusgoearly.B.Igotmysistertohelpme.C.Hemadetheboycrying.D.Shehadherclotheswashed.8.Correct"cause"structures:A.causesbdosthB.causesbtodosthC.causesthtobedoneD.causesthdo9.Whichareright?A.Let’snottalkhere.B.Ihadhimwaitforme.C.Shewasmadetocleantheroom.D.Hegottheworkfinish.10.Correctuses:A.havesbdoing(讓某人一直做)B.getsthdone(讓某事被做)C.makesbdo(使某人做)D.letsbtodo(允許某人做)三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Letsbtodosthisacorrectstructure.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)2.Thepassiveof"makesbdo"is"sbbemadetodo".A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3.Havesbdoingmeans"讓某人偶爾做".A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)4.Getsbtodosthiscorrect.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5.Causesbdosthisarightstructure.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6.Ihadmybikerepairiscorrect.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7.Letthedooropeniscorrect.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8.Shewaslettogoiscorrect.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9.Havesthdonemeans"自己做某事".A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10.Getsbdoingmeans"讓某人開始做".A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)四、簡(jiǎn)答題（總4題，每題5分）1.簡(jiǎn)述makesbdo與sbbemadetodo的區(qū)別。2.havesbdo、havesbdoing、havesthdone的含義差異是什么？3.getsbtodo與letsbdo的用法有何不同？4.causesbtodosth的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)是什么？五、討論題（總4題，每題5分）1.高考中使役動(dòng)詞的常見易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)有哪些？2.如何區(qū)分havesthdone與getsthdone？3.舉例說明使役動(dòng)詞在不同語境中的靈活運(yùn)用。4.被動(dòng)語態(tài)下使役動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律是什么？---答案部分一、單項(xiàng)選擇題答案1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.B10.B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題答案1.AC2.ABC3.AC4.ABD5.ABC6.B7.ABD8.BC9.ABC10.ABC三、判斷題答案1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.B10.A四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案1.主動(dòng)態(tài)：make后接無to不定式（sbdo）；被動(dòng)態(tài)：to不能省略（sbbemadetodo），表“被迫做”。2.havesbdo（一次性指令）；havesbdoing（持續(xù)動(dòng)作）；havesthdone（他人做某事）。3.getsbtodo（需說服/促結(jié)果）；letsbdo（僅許可，無強(qiáng)迫）。4.cause后必須接sbtodo（帶to），表“導(dǎo)致”，無被動(dòng)省to的情況。五、討論題答案1.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：被動(dòng)態(tài)make后to的省略/保留；have三種結(jié)構(gòu)混淆；getsbdo（錯(cuò)）與getsbtodo（對(duì)）；cause后缺to。2.兩者都表“讓某事被做”，have