2026年高考全國(guó)一卷英語(yǔ)題庫(kù)及答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Goingtothegym

B.Takingawalk

C.Watchingamovie

D.ReadingabookWherearethespeakerslikelytobe?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Atahospital

C.Atahotel

D.AtabookstoreWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aclassassignment

C.Aweekendplan

D.AscienceexperimentWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Cookdinner

B.Calltheman

C.Gotothestore

D.DoherhomeworkHowdoesthemanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Helikesit

B.Heisworried

C.Heisbored

D.Heissurprised第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whyisthemanexcited?

A.Hewilltravelabroad

B.Hegotanewjob

C.Hesawhisfriend

D.HepassedanexamWhatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyagift

B.Visitamuseum

C.Attendaconcert

D.GoshoppingWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Motherandson

C.Doctorandpatient

D.ColleaguesWhatisthemainideaofthelecture?

A.Theimportanceofexercise

B.Howtomanagestress

C.Waystoimproveconcentration

D.ThebenefitsofahealthylifestyleWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Shesupportsit

B.Sheisconfusedaboutit

C.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit

D.SheisagainstitWhatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Trafficjam

B.Airpollution

C.Noisepollution

D.PublictransportationWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefuture?

A.Itwillbebetter

B.Itwillbemoredifficult

C.Itwillbethesame

D.ItwillbeunclearWhatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tomakeanappointment

B.Togiveadvice

C.Toexplainarule

D.TodiscussaplanHowoftendoesthemangotothelibrary?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.EverydayWhatistheman’sfavoritefood?

A.Pizza

B.Sandwich

C.Burgers

D.Salad第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

16.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheemail?

A.Tobookameeting

B.Tosendaholidaywish

C.Torequestinformation

D.ToapologizeforamistakeWhenwillthemeetingtakeplace?

A.NextMonday

B.NextTuesday

C.NextWednesday

D.NextThursdayWhatshouldtherecipientdobeforethemeeting?

A.Readthereport

B.Prepareapresentation

C.Sendalistofquestions

D.CompletetheprojectWhatisthesender’semailaddress?

A.johndoe@

B.jane.smith@

C.anna.green@

D.Timothy.wright@Whatisthebestwaytorespondtothisemail?

A.Immediatelyreply

B.Replybythenextday

C.Waitforthephonecall

D.DonotreplyB篇：記敘文閱讀

21.Whatwasthemainreasonfortheboy’sfailure?

A.Hedidn’tstudyhardenough

B.Helosthisbooks

C.Hisparentsdidn’tsupporthim

D.Hedidn’tunderstandtheteacherHowdidtheboyfeelatfirst?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Confused

D.AngryWhatdidtheteacherdo?

A.Shegavehimextrahomework

B.Sheexplainedthelessonagain

C.Shemadehimwriteapaper

D.ShesenthimtotheprincipalWhatisthetoneofthestory?

A.Optimistic

B.Critical

C.Educational

D.EmotionalWhatisthemoralofthestory?

A.Alwaysaskquestions

B.Nevergiveup

C.Behonestwithteachers

D.WorkhardeverydayC篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

26.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling

B.Theprocessofrecycling

C.Thehistoryofrecycling

D.ThecostofrecyclingWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrecycling?

A.Reducingwaste

B.Savingenergy

C.Creatingjobs

D.LoweringpollutionWhyisitimportanttosortwaste?

A.Tomakeiteasiertotransport

B.Toincreasetherecyclingrate

C.Toreducetheamountoftrash

D.ToimprovecommunityrelationsWhatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledowiththeirrecyclables?

A.Keepthemathome

B.Bringthemtoarecyclingcenter

C.Throwtheminthetrash

D.SellthemtoalocalstoreWhatcanweinferaboutthefutureofrecycling?

A.Itwillbecomelesspopular

B.Itwillbemoreefficient

C.Itwillbebannedinsomecities

D.ItwillbereplacedbynewtechnologiesD篇：議論文閱讀

31.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Peopleshouldusereusablebags

B.Plasticbagsareharmfultotheenvironment

C.Thegovernmentshouldbanplasticbags

D.ThecostofplasticbagsistoohighWhichofthefollowingisNOTareasongivenforusingplasticbags?

A.Theyareconvenient

B.Theyarecheaptoproduce

C.Theyarestrongerthanpaperbags

D.TheyaregoodfortheenvironmentHowdoestheauthorsupporthisopinion?

A.Bygivingexamples

B.Byusingstatistics

C.Byprovidingexpertopinions

D.BylistingbenefitsanddrawbacksWhatistheauthor’sopiniononthenewpolicy?

A.Heisinfavor

B.Heisagainst

C.Heisneutral

D.HeisunsureWhatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledotoreduceplasticuse?

A.Carryreusablebags

B.Buymoreproducts

C.Throwawayplasticbags

D.Usepaperbagsinstead第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Therearefivequestionswithfouroptions.Chooseonesentencetofillintheblank.

Thepassageisabouttheimportanceofreading.Passage:

Readingisanimportantskillforstudents.Ithelpsthemtounderstandcomplexideasanddevelopthinkingabilities.①______

Studieshaveshownthatstudentswhoreadregularlyperformbetterinexams.②______

Moreover,readingimprovesvocabularyandexpandsknowledge.③______

Readingalsohelpsinwriting.④______

Therefore,studentsshouldbeencouragedtoreadmore.⑤______Options:

A.Itisalsoawaytolearnnewlanguages.

B.Thisisbecausetheyacquirenewinformation.

C.Itcanbedonethroughbooksoronlinearticles.

D.Itallowsthemtoexpresstheirthoughtsclearly.

E.However,manystudentsdonotreadenough.第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

36.A.became

B.hadbecome

C.becomes

D.hasbecomeA.account

B.accountfor

C.accounted

D.accountedforA.Regardless

B.Therefore

C.However

D.MoreoverA.make

B.making

C.made

D.tomakeA.impress

B.impressing

C.impressed

D.toimpressA.mentioning

B.mentioned

C.mention

D.tomentionA.whether

B.what

C.why

D.howA.unless

B.although

C.because

D.sothatA.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothingA.havebeenoffered

B.offered

C.areoffering

D.willbeoffered第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

46.Shehasn’t______(see)herbrotherforyears.

47.Thebook______(write)byafamousauthor.

48.IfIhadknownthenews,I______(go)totheparty.

49.Heistheonlyonewho______(be)abletosolvetheproblem.

50.Thestudentsareaskedto______(submit)theirhomeworkontime.

51.Itisimportantto______(keep)ahealthylifestyle.

52.Theteacherremindedusto______(turn)offourphones.

53.Iwouldratheryou______(notdo)that.

54.Theyhave______(finish)theirworkbynow.

55.Thedecisionwasmadewithout______(consult)anyone.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

Thereare10errorsinthefollowingpassage.Eacherroriseitheraspellingerrororagrammaticalerror.

原句：

MynameisLily.Iamastudentofseniorhighschool.Iliketoreadbooks,andIspendmyfreetimereading.ReadinghelpmetolearnnewthingsandimprovemyEnglish.Icanunderstandgrammarbetterandalsoimprovemyvocabulary.Iusuallyreadinthelibraryorathome.Sometimes,Ireadonthebusbecauseitisconvenient.However,Idon’thavemuchtime.Ionlyhavethirtyminutesadaytoread.Iwouldliketoreadmore,butIamtoobusy.第二節(jié)（20分）

書(shū)面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)250詞左右的短文。

Writeashortpassageofabout250wordsaboutyourfavoritebook.Youshouldinclude:

-Thetitleofthebook

-Themaincharacters

-Themainstory

-Yourpersonalopiniononthebook答案及解析第部分：聽(tīng)力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.C解析：

1.第一段對(duì)話中，男士說(shuō)：“Let’sgoforawalk.”女士同意，因此答案是B。

2.對(duì)話中可聽(tīng)到“checkin”和“roomnumber”，說(shuō)明他們正住在酒店，因此選C。

3.男士提到“passtheexam”，所以對(duì)話主題是考試，選C。

4.女士說(shuō)“Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.”，所以她接下來(lái)要做的就是做作業(yè)，選D。

5.男士說(shuō)“theweatherisgreat”，表示他喜歡天氣，選A。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)“Igot90%inmymathtest.”，說(shuō)明他通過(guò)考試，選D。

男士說(shuō)“Theconcertisat8p.m.”，女士詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，因此她想去看演唱會(huì)，選C。

男士說(shuō)“I’maresponsiblestudent.”，女士說(shuō)“youare”，因此他們是師生關(guān)系，選A。

講座討論的是“recyclingbenefits”，因此主題是回收的好處，選B。

女士說(shuō)“Ithinkthispolicyisnotfair.”，因此她反對(duì)新政策，選B。獨(dú)白提到“trafficisincreasing”，因此主題是交通堵塞，選A。

獨(dú)白說(shuō)“thingswillgetworseinthefuture”，因此未來(lái)會(huì)更糟，選C。

對(duì)話中男士建議“planyourday”，表示需要計(jì)劃，選D。

男士說(shuō)“IusuallygotothelibraryonTuesday.”，因此他每周去兩次，選B。

男士說(shuō)“saladismyfavorite”，因此選C。第部分：閱讀理解

答案：

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.B

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.A解析：

16.郵件內(nèi)容是安排會(huì)議，選A。

17.會(huì)議時(shí)間是“nextWednesday”，選C。

18.郵件中提到“preparequestions”，選B。

19.郵件作者的郵箱是johndoe@，選D。

20.郵件要求“replybytheendoftheday”，表示盡快回答，選B。男孩失敗是因?yàn)樗焕斫饫蠋?，選D。

最初他感到害怕，選B。

老師讓男孩寫(xiě)一份紙，選A。

故事是教育性質(zhì)的，選C。

道德是堅(jiān)持努力，選B。第一段講的是閱讀的好處，選D。

原文中未提“降低污染”，選D。

排序垃圾有助于提高回收率，選B。

作者建議人們帶到回收中心，選B。

可以推斷閱讀會(huì)變得更高效，選B。作者的主要論點(diǎn)是塑料袋對(duì)環(huán)境有害，選C。

塑料袋的優(yōu)點(diǎn)未提到“環(huán)保”，選D。

作者通過(guò)舉例來(lái)支持觀點(diǎn)，選A。

作者反對(duì)新政策，選B。

作者建議使用可重復(fù)使用的袋子，選A。第二節(jié)（七選五）

答案：

①B

②D

③A

④E

⑤C解析：

①對(duì)應(yīng)“becauseitisuseful”，選B。

②對(duì)應(yīng)“theylearnmore”，選D。

③對(duì)應(yīng)“youcanreadanywhere”，選A。

④對(duì)應(yīng)“butyoudon’thavetime”，選E。

⑤對(duì)應(yīng)“youshouldreadmore”，選C。第三節(jié)（完形填空）

答案：

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.B

40.A

41.A

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.A解析：

36.“IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyears.”