試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)專題04選詞填空【備考2025】2024年中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編全國(guó)版（2024·四川瀘州·中考真題）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后選出可以填入短文空格處的詞，并將該詞的字母代號(hào)（不寫(xiě)出該詞）填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。A．become

B．but

C．of

D．effort

E．challenges

F．expensive

G．them

H．crossI．enough

J．safelyImaginelivinginaworldyoucan’tseetheobstacles(障礙)inyourway,thetrafficlightsatacrossing,orthefacesofpeoplearoundyou.Formillions1theblind,thisisadailyreality(現(xiàn)實(shí)).Traditionalguidedogshaveprovidednecessarysupportfortheblind,helpingthemmove2.However,trainingatraditionalguidedogisunbelievably3andtakestonsoftime.Itmeansthatthenumberofguidedogsissmallerthanthatofblindpeople.Luckily,goodnewscomes!ThankstoresearchersfromNorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversity(西北工業(yè)大學(xué))inChina,AIguidedogsmaysoon4availabletothem.Theyachievedabreakthrough(突破)usinganAIlanguagemodel.TheresearchersaredevelopinganAIguidedogthatcanhelpblindpeople5streets,useliftsandwalkaroundindoorswithouthavingtobeconnectedtotheInternet.“Inrecentyears,therehavebeensomeelectronicguidedogs,6theycannothaveconversationswithpeopleorfullyunderstandhumaninstructions,”saidSunZhe,ateacherattheuniversity.“Theycanonlycarryouttasksaccordingtopre-designedprograms.Theyarejustcoldmachines.That’snot7.”“Ourresearchmakesitpossiblefortheblindtogetbetterguidanceserviceandbelesslonely.Blindpeoplefacemany8indailylife.AIguidedogscanoffer9amoreconvenientandsaferlife.”Sunadded.Accordingtotheresearchteam,therearestillsomewaystogobeforetheguidedogcanbeputintouse,andtheywillputmore10intoitandmakeitavailabletopeopleinneedassoonaspossible.（2024·江蘇連云港·中考真題）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）。use;

suchas;

fill…with;

infrontof;

placesofinterest;blow;

scientist;

cheer…up;

connectwith;

makeadifference11．Keepingexerciseeverydaywilltoourhealth.12．YuanLongping,oneofthegreatest,wonrespectallovertheworld.13．Heisconfidentenoughtomakeaspeechthepublic.14．—Sorry,Ican’thearyou.Thewindhard.Canyouspeaklouder?—That’sOK.I’llringyoulater.15．Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcanyouwhenyouarefeelingsad.16．Vacationsareachancetoyourfreetimemeaningfulactivities.17．IntheWorldPark,wecanseemodelsofmorethanahundredinaday.18．ThefastWi-FionChina’sspacestationhelpsastronautspeopleonEartheasily.19．Thepastcanneverbechangedanditistoworryaboutthefuture.Whynotenjoythepresent?20．SportsWorldprovidesup-to-dateinformationaboutdifferentsports,swimming,basketballandfootball.（2024·四川廣安·中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞，每詞一次。be,neither,instead,sweet,year,cook,the,surprise,on,understandInchildren’seyes,theirmothersarealwaysperfect.Inmymind,mymotherisgoodatalmosteverythingbutshecan’tcookwell.Istillrememberwhathappened21myfather’s35thbirthday.Mymotherbegantocookat9o’clockinthemorning.Threehourslater,onlytwodishes22servedonthetable—asaladandaroastduck(烤鴨).MyfatherandIreallyexpected23roastduckbecauseitwasourfavourite.Unluckily,theduckwas24niceincolournordeliciousintaste.HowdisappointedIwas!Mymotherwantedtocookanotherone.Tomy25,myfatherdidn’tcomplain(抱怨)atall.26,heateonemorepieceoftheduckandsmiledatmymother,“Goodtaste,Iloveit.Thankyou,dear!It’sthebestroastduckthatIhaveeverhad!”Mymothersmiledhappilyandsaid,“Thankyou.Happybirthday!”Icouldn’t27whatmyfathersaidatthattime.Twenty28timehaspassedandmyfatheris55yearsoldnow.Hestilllovesthefoodmymothercooks,thoughshestillisn’tgoodat29.AndIgettoknowthatnooneisperfect,includingmymother.Nothingisperfect,includingmyfamily.Butlovecanmakeadifference.Ifthereislove,homewillbethe30placeintheworld.（2024·四川達(dá)州·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。color

taste

rich

also

which

lie

interest

popular

photo

onDazhouismybelovedhometown.It31inChina’ssouthwestareaandhasalonghistoryofmorethan1,900years.Therearesomanyplacesof32inDazhou.BashanGrandCanyon(大峽)isa33one.Youcangodrifting(漂流)there.Youcan34enjoyfantasticsceneryandtheshowofTujiahaocaoluogu.Theactorswear35costumes,singinganddancingtotheirspecialsongs.Youcandanceandtake36withthem.Everyonewantstokeeparecordofsuchapleasantmoment.Besides,MountBataiisaplace37youcan’tmiss.Youcancamp38thetopofthemountainatnightandadmirethebeautifulsunriseinthemorning.Anddon’tforget39deliciousJiuyuanblackchickenandpotatoes.Dazhouisalivelyandmoderncity.Anditis40inculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn)).Ilovemyhometownverymuch!（2024·四川涼山·中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，并將其答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每詞限用一次。afford

by

everything

easy

information

make

only

smart

they

whenWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.Itseemsthat41hasbeenreinventedandgreatlyimproved.Butthereisonethingunlikethem.It’sablindwalkingstick.Itwasinventedover100yearsagoandhasbeenused42manyblindpeopleforalongtime.However,ithadremainedunchangeduntilanengineernamedKursatdecided43achange.Kursatisblind.Hedeeplyunderstandsthedifficultiesandchallengesthattheblindface.Heputsometechnicalknowledgeintohisinventionandinventeda44stick.Hehopedhisinventionwouldhelptheblind.Thesmartstickusesbuilt-inspeakersanddifferentsensors(傳感器)towarnaboutpossibledangers.Ithelpsblindpeopleknowabouttheenvironmentaround45byusingmoderntechnology.Itmakestheirtravelmuch46thanbefore.Thestickispricedataround$500.Itislessthanhalfthepriceofmostsmartphones.Mostpeoplecan47it.Inthefuture,thisinventionisgoingtomakeabigdifferencetomoreblindpeople.“Itwillnot48changemylife,butalsothelifeofotherpeople.”Kursatsaid,“Thesedays,wearetalkingaboutflyingcars,buttheblindhavebeenusingjustsimplesticks.Asablindperson,49Iamatthesubwaystation,Idon’tknowwhichismyexit.Idon’tknowwhichbusiscomingorwhichstoresarearoundme.Butnow,thesmartstickcanprovidealotof50fortheblind,”hesaid,“Ibelievethelifeoftheblindwillbemuchmoreconvenientandsafer.”（2024·四川成都·中考真題）從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。age

agree

decide

follow

lead

meanperform

please

solve

talent

they

wideWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan450yearsago.Heis51regardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinhistoryandisstillinfluencingartiststoday.However,hislanguageistooold-fashionedanddifficult52becausehistimewasquitedifferentfromtoday.Thishas53toadiscussion:Toupdate(更新)ornottoupdateShakespeare?SomepeoplethinkupdatingShakespeareisnecessary.TheysayShakespeare’splaysaregreat,butwhatisthepointiftheycannotbeunderstood?Somany54modernwritershaverewrittenShakespeare’splaysinthewaypeoplespeaktoday.Thismakes55clearerfortoday’saudiences(讀者).Atthesametime,audienceswouldstillgetasmuch56fromtheplays.Somepeople57.TheythinkShakespeare’sworksarebeautifulandtimeless.Therichnessofthelanguageandtheplayfuluseofwordsshouldbecelebrated.Therearegoodreasonswhytheplaysarestillbeing58today.ManyofShakespeare’sexpressionsarestillused,forexample,“Allthatglitters(發(fā)光)isn’tgold.”Hisworkstelluswhatit59tobehuman.Topicssuchaslove,kindnessandfriendshiplastthroughthe60.Whatdoyouthink?ShouldShakespearebeupdated?（2024·甘肅白銀·中考真題）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。so,email,be,play,that,last,can,it,too,atHi,Tim!How’severythinggoing?Thanksforyour61!Iwasreallypleased62youcancometoourbeachparty.We’regoingtohave63nextSaturday.Bethere64aboutsixo’clock.Lotsofpeoplefromschool65there.SowillRichard.ImethimduringourschoolskiingholidayinFrance66winter.He’sgreatfun!DoyouknowJoannaCooper?She’llbethere67.She’sreallygoodat68theguitar.Dadwillmakeafire69wecancooksausagesonit!We’llhaveplates,but70youbringaspoon,aknifeandforkwithyou?I’msurewe’llhaveanicedaytogether!Seeyou!Linda（2024·江蘇蘇州·中考真題）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。speed

since

plentyof

pollute

suchasFrogsareanenvironmentalwarningsystem.Theyhaveskinwhichtakesinwhateverisintheenvironment.Thismeansthatiftheenvironmentis71,afrog’sskintakesinthepollutionandthefrogdies.Forthisreason,ifthere’ssomethingwrongintheenvironment,frogsarethefirsttodie.Ifthereare72frogs,it’sagoodsignthattheenvironmentishealthy.Frognumbersaroundtheworldhavebeendroppingatafaster73inrecentyearsthaneverbefore.Upto200kindsoffrogshavediedout741980.Thisisadisaster.Frogsareneededinthefoodchainasfoodforanimalslikesnakes,birdsandfish.Frogsarealsoneededinthefoodchaintoeatinsects75grasshoppers.Theworldneedsfrogs.（2024·江西·中考真題）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。even

as

start

story

order

such

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dish

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risesInEastChina’sJiangxiprovince,noodlesaremorethanjusta76—they’realmostawayoflife.Infact,mostpeoplehere77thedaywithabowlofricenoodlesinthemorning.Thisdishissopopularthatsomelocalshave78comparedhavingricenoodlestoenjoyingfreshseafood.

Jiangxiishometonearly30,000ricenoodlerestaurants.Accordingtoareport,Jiangxiproducedmorethan1.4million79ofricenoodlesin2020.Morethan60%oftheforeignsalesofChina’sricenoodlesarefromJiangxi.Thisdishisalso80amongpeoplefromotherpartsofChina.Thereportshowsthatpeopleagedbetween18and24makeupabout33%ofcustomers.Theyoften81ricenoodlesandtakeawaymealsonline.Thepercentage(百分比)82toover65%forcustomersunder30yearsold.“Enjoying83aspecialty(特產(chǎn))isonewaytogetarealexperienceoflocalcookingculture,”saidalocalfoodexpert.Headdedthatmoreeffortsshouldbemadetofindoutthe84behindJiangxiricenoodles.Thecharm(魅力)ofthiscommondishcomesfromitsstoriesand85tastes—thenoodlesareprepareddifferentlyineachofJiangxi’s11citie