仁愛科普版八年級上學(xué)期英語期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測

一、聽力部分，第一節(jié)，聽短對話，選擇圖片。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與

所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間作答。每段對話聽一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

二、聽力部分，第二節(jié)，聽短對話，選擇答案。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出回答問

題的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。

6.What'sthepronunciationoftheword?

A./sa'jest/B./so'djest/C./sa'gest/

7.What'swrongwithJack?

A.Hehasatoothache.

B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hehasanearache.

8.Howmuchwatershouldtheboydrinkaday?

A.Sixcups.B.Eightcups.C.Eighteencups.

9.Whenwilltheygoswimming?

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tonight.C.Tomorrowevening.

1().What'stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Husbandandwife.

三、聽力部分，第三節(jié)聽長對話，選擇答案。下面你將聽到3段長對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從

每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出回答問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各

個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完每段對話后，每小題你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間作答。每段對話聽兩遍。（共

7小題，每小題1.5分，滿分10.5分）

聽長對話，回答問題。

11.WhatwouldMarialiketodrink?

A.Acupofmilk.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Acupoftea.

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12.WhendidMariahavebreakfast?

A.Halfanhourago.

B.Anhourago.

C.Twohoursago.

聽長對話，回答問題。

13.WhenisAndygoingtoplaytennis?

A.Today.

B.Tomorrow.

C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

14.Whycan'tVincegotoplaytenniswithAndy?

A.Becausehehasapianolesson.

B.Becausehehastogotothedoctor.

C.BecausehehastostudyfbranEnglishtest.

聽長對話，回答問題。

15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Atthedoctor's.B.Inthestreet.C.Atschool.

16.What'sthematterwiththeyoungman?

A.Hehasasoreback.

B.Hehasacold.

C.Hehasatoothache.

17.Whatshouldtheyoungmando?

A.Liedownandrest.

B.Seeadentist.

C.Takesomemedicine.

四、聽力部分，第四節(jié)，聽短文，填寫表格。（共3小題，每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分）

下面你將聽到一段短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。聽短文前，你將有

15秒鐘的時(shí)間瀏覽表格。聽完后，你將有30秒鐘的時(shí)間作答。短文聽兩遍。

FiveRulesofGoodHealth

FirstHavedifferentkindsoffood,especially（尤其）18._________andvegetables.

SecondDrinkwaterandmilkoften.

Third19.________toomuchmaymakeyoufeeluncomfortable.

FourthTrytospendnomorethantwohoursonscreenaJay.

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FinallyDomore20.________likebasketball,football,badmintonandswimming.

五、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

ItwasinasmalltowninEnglandononecoldnight.Anoldfarmer21.,"Excuseme,sir.MayIsleepin

yourbarn（牲口棚）tonight?"ItwasfromayoungmancalledJackquietlystandingthere,tiredandcold.___

22.theoldfarmerrefused（拒絕）him.

Jack23.turnedaway,askinghimselfwherehewouldgonext.Suddenlyayoungboysaid,"Iknow

whereyoucanget24..Justgodownthisroadtothefirstsmallwoodenhouse.TherelivesMrs.Smith,

whoisvery25.andisalwayshappytohelpthosewhoneedit."

"Thankyouverymuch!"He26.gottothewoodenhouseandgently（溫柔地）knockedonthedoor.

Thedooropenedandtheladyinsidesaid,"Good27..Areyoulookingfbrme?"Jackanswered,"Areyou

Mrs.Smith?Aboytoldmethatyoumight28.meaplacetostay."Shesaid,"Sure!Docomein!"Mrs.

Smith29.hersimplemealwithJackandthenhewenttosleep30.apile（堆）ofcleanhay（干草）

Mis.Smithhadprepaiedfbihim.

Thenextmorning,Mrs.Smithcooked31.awarmbreakfast.Shealsogavehimsomemoneytohelp

himtravel.Asheleftherhouse,hethankedherforherkindness.

Tenyears32.,Mrs.SmithreceivedaletterinvitinghertocometoLondon.Shearrivedattheplace

andthereshewasverysurprisedtomeetJack."Istill33.yourkindness（善良）.Iamnowacaptain（ffil長）

ofalargeshipandIwishtopayyousomemoneyeachyeartoshowmy34.

Shenowhadenoughmoneytohelpevenmorepeoplein35..Whenevershelistenedtosomeonein

trouble,shealwayshelpedhim.Whatalovelystory!

21.A.saidB.questionedC.heardD.advised

22.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or

23.A.seriouslyB.excitedlyc.sadlyD.happily

24.A.helpB.moneyc.foodD.water

25.A.cleverB.funnyc.kindD.honest

26.A.quietlyB.quicklyc.suddenlyD.carefully

27.A.morningB.eveningc.afternoonD.nioht

28.A.giveB.sellc.cleanD.build

29.A.cookedB.playedc.sharedD.discussed

30.A.onB.underc.overD.through

31.A.herB.himc.usD.me

32.A.beforeB.agoc.awayD.later

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33.A.knowB.forgotC.rememberD.learn

34.A.kindnessB.happinessC.P*tyD.thanks

35.A.fightB.illnessc.questionD.trouble

六、閱讀理解，第一節(jié)，閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、CvD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文

內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀理解

DuringtheSpringFestivalof2024,ninefantasticmoviescameout.Herearcthreeofthem.

Runningtime:129minutes

YOJ.O

Kind:Comedy

Director:JiaLing

Mainactors:JiaLing,LeiJiayin,ZhangXiaofei

Ticketprice:￥46

Runningtime:121minutes

Pegasus2Kind:Comedy

Director:HanHan

Mainactors:ShenTeng,YinZheng,FanChengcheng,ZhangBenyu,

Sun

Yizhou,WeiXiang,JiaBing

Ticketprice:￥38

BonnieBears:TimeTwistRunningtime:108minutes

Kind:Cartoon

Director:LinHuida

Mainactors:Briar（熊大）,Bramble（熊二）,Vick（光頭強(qiáng)）

Ticketprice:￥42

36.Cindylikescartoons.Whichmoviedoyouadvisehertowatch?

A.YOLO.B.Pegasus2.

C.BonnieBears:TimeTwist.D.Article20.

37.Whoisn't（hemainactorofYOLO?

A.JiaLingB.ZhtingXiaofei

C.LeiJiayinD.ShenTeng

38.WhomaynotbetheactorofthemovieBonnieBears:TimeTwistl

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39.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.YOLOhasthelongestrunningtime.

B.YOLOhasthelowestticketprice.

C.Pegasus2wastheleastpopularmovieduringthetheSpringFestivalof2024.

D.BonnieBears:Time7vv/5/andPegasus2arcbothcomedies.

40.Whereisthepassagefrom?

A.Amovieposter.B.Astorybook.

C.Atravelguide.D.Asciencebook.

閱讀理解

Thereisanoldtreeonadryland.Thetreehassomanybranches（樹枝）.hbringsshadowtohundredsof

travelers.

Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.Theywalkedforalonglimeinthehotsun.Theyweretoohotandtiredto

walkanymore.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.

Theydecidedtotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforawhile.Whentheywokeup,theyfelthungryand

onetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadtofindnothing.

Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree."Oh,thisisjustauselesstreewithoutanyfruitonit!"Theothertraveler

saidnothingabout（hetreebutaskedhisfriendtobequiet.However,thetravelerinthetreestillshouiedatthetree.

Thetreecouldn'tstandthetraveleratlast.Hesaidinasadbutstrongvoice,"Youcan'tbesoungratefultome.

Justlookbackiothemomentwhenyougothereinihehoisun!Igaveyouacoolandcomfortableplacetorest.You

woulddienowwithoutme!"

Manypeopledomuchforus,butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain（抱怨）.Makesurenotto

sayanybadwordstotheonewhohashelpedus.

41.Thebigtreehelpedmakethetwotravelers.

A.coolB.hungryC.fullD.tired

42.Onetravelerfeltsadbecause.

A.thetreewaslootall

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B.hecouldn'tclimbhigher

C.hedidn'tsleepwell

D.hecouldn'tfindanythingtoeat

43.Theunderlinedword"He"inthefifthparagraphreferstothe.

A.travelerB.treeC.sunD.branch

44.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Twotravelersgot（othetree.

b.Onetravelerclimbedupthetree.

c.Thetravelershadagoodrest.

d.Onetravelerdidn'tfindfruittoeat.

A.c-a-b-dB.a-d-c-bC.a-c-b-dD.d-a-b-c

45.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Whenwetravel,weshouldtaksfoodwithus.

B.Weshouldthankthepeoplewhohavehelpedus.

C.Bigtreescanmakepeoplecoolandcomfortable.

D.Weshouldn'tsaybadwordstoanyperson.

閱讀理解

?CelebratingtheNewYearhappensineverycountry.ButeachcountryhasitsownwaytocelebratetheNew

Year.

②TheChinesepeoplecelebrate（慶祝）theNewYeartwice.OneisonJanuary1st,andtheotherisinJanuaryor

February.It'stheChineseNewYear.PeoplehavemanyactivitiestocelebratetheNewYear,likewatchingliondances

orhavingafamilydinner.

（3）PeopleinThailandcelebratetheNewYearbypouringwateronfriendsandvisitors.Theythinkthiswillbring

muchraininthenextgrowingseason.TheirNewYearisusuallyinAprilorMay.Itisveryhotatthattimeofayear

inThailand.

（4）InSwitzerland（瑞士），peopleoftengoskiingtocelebratetheNewYear.Theysingintheiccandsnowworld.

InpartsofSwitzerland,peoplecelebrateitbydressingup（owalkfromfarmhousetofarmhouse.Theyjumpupand

downtomakethecowbellsring.Theyhopethiswillsweepawaythebadluckoftheoldyear.

⑤PeopleallovertheworldhaveagreattimeonNewYear'sDay.Theyoftensay"HappyNewYear"toeach

other.

46.WhenistheChineseNewYear?

A.InJanuary.B.InApril.

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C.InFebruary.D.InJanuaryorFebruary.

47.PeopleinThailandpourwateronfriendsandvisitorsto.

A.sweepawaybadluckB.hopeformuchrain

C.keepthemcoolD.havealotoffun

48.HowdopeopleinSwitzerlandcelebratetheNewYear?

A.Theymakeabeautifulfarmhouse.

B.Theysingintheworldoficeandsnow.

C.Theydressupasallkindsofanimals.

D.Theyoftenpoiirwateronfriendsandvisitors.

49.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

D.

50.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.differentfestivalsintheworld

B.thingstodoonChineseNewYear'sDay

C.waystocelebratedifferentfestivals

D.NewYeartraditionsindifferentcountries

七、閱讀理解，第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

Manypeoplethinkthatkeepingadiaryissomethingthatteenagegirlsdo.It'sseenasaspacetowritedown

secretthingsyoudon'twantanyoneelsetoknow.51.Butinfact,yourdiarydoesn'thavetohavepink

flowersonit.Keepingadiaryisaveryoldtradition.Itcanbeusefulformanydifferentkindsofpeople.Manyfamous

peoplehavekeptdiaries.52.

Keepingadiaryissaidtobegoodforhealth.Itimprovesnotonlyjustmental（心理的）andemotional（情感的）

health,butalsophysicalhealth.53.Writingusesyourleftbrain（大腦）.Whileyourleftbrainisbusy,

yourrightbrainisfreetocreatemidfeel.Thisallowsyontouseallofyourbrainpowertnbetterunderstandyourself,

others,andtheworldaroundyou.

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54.Thisevenmeansallowingideasthattroubleyoutocomeoutinyourwriting.Ithelpsimprove

yourfeelings.Itisusefulifapersonmeetsaharddecision.Sometimesjustwritingdowndifferentideashelpsyou

betterunderstandaproblem.55.Thisishelpfulifyouarehavingadisagreementwithothers.

A.Itissaidthatonlywomenkeepdiaries.

B.Youbegintoseeaproblemindifferentways.

C.Youcanwriteadiaryassoonasyoucomeback.

D.Keepingadiarycanstopyoufromhavingsomeillness.

E.Thekeytosuccessfuldiarykeepingisnotstoppinganyideasfromcomingthrough.

F.Someofthesepeopleincludefamouswritersandevenpresidents.

八、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用

一次。

luckywatchtryhappilysitteacherrealtheyinterestquiet

TimandKerryMeekareboth56..TheyliveintheUKwiththeirtwodaughters:eleven-year-

oldAmyandnine-year-oldElla.Amyistheeldersisterbutsheismuch57..TheMeeksbecame

popularinthecountrybecausethey58.100differentoutdooractivitieslastyear.TimandKerrydidn't

wanttheirchildrentospendalltheirfreetime59.infrontofTVs.Soaboutoneyearago,theyasked

theirchildrentostayawayfrom60.TVandplayingcomputergames.Theymade100activitiesfor

thetwogirlstodooutside.ThoughTimandKerrywerenot61.inoutdooractivities,（heyjoined

inalltheactivitiestoencourage（鼓勵(lì)）theirdaughters.Thetwosisters62.hadfunjoininginthe

activities.

Everyholidayandweekend,（heMeekswilltrysomeactivities,suchasclimbing,skatingandsoon.Thetwo

littlegirlsnotonlyhada63.time,butalsolearnedalotfromtheactivities."Ourfriendsspendalotof

theirfreetimedoingactivitieswhicharegoodfor64.health.65.,wehavethechance

（機(jī)會(huì)）totrysomethingdifferent."AmyandEllasaid.Theyalsohelpedtheirparentstomakeaplantodoexercisefor

thenext12months.

九、讀寫結(jié)合，第一節(jié)，任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。

Youlovereading,butyoureadallyourbooksandaretiredofreadingthesameones.Youplantogotothe

libraiy,butdon'tknowwhatkindofbookstoget.Withtherightknowledge,it'seasytochooseagoodbook!

Beforeyouchoose,answerthesequestionsfirst.Whatwritersdoyoulike?Lookforbooksbythewritersyou

like,andyoucangetmoreofthesamekindofbooks.Whatareyourinterests?Looktorthebooksaboutyour

hobbies,andyoumaylikereadingthem.

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Search（搜尋）inyourhousenext.Maybesomeoneinyourfamilyhassomeprettygoodbooks.Also,by

searchinginyourhouse,youcanfindsomebooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon'tevencostyouanymoney.

Then,asksomeonetorecommend（推薦）agoodbook.Youcanaskyourelderbrotherorsister,yourmom,your

dad,yourbestfriend,orevenyourEnglishteacher,sothatyoucangetbooksthatmatchyourneed.

Joinabookclub,please.Beingpartofabookclubisoftenagoodwaytoreadnewbookswithothers.Joininga

bookclubhelpsyouknowwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou.Youcanreadbookstogetheranddiscussthem.

Finally,readthefirstpariofeachbook,sothatyoucanknowthemainideaofthebook.

66.Whenyouwanttoborrowabook,youcangotothe.（僅填1詞）

67.Ifyouhavetherightknowledge,iseasy.（不超過5

詞）

68.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarctheretochooseagoodbook?（不超過5詞）

69.Whocanyouasktorecommendagoodbook?（不超過20詞）

70.Whyshouldyoureadthefirstpartofeachbook?（不超過10詞）

十、讀寫結(jié)合，第二節(jié)，書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）

71.運(yùn)動(dòng)使人快樂和健康，每個(gè)人都有喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。請以“MyFavoriteSport”為題，寫一篇短文，具體介紹你

最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目、原因、活動(dòng)頻塞、收獲及打算。

提示詞：

sportsgocycling,playsoccer,exerciseinthegym...

reasonsmakesb.strong,keephealthy,begoodfbr...,agoodwayto...

howoftenonce,twice,threetimes,everyday,onweekends...

resultsand

cheerup,feelrelaxed...begoingto...inthefuture,whenIgrowup,dream...

plans

要求：

1.參考表格提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文流暢；

2.字跡工整，書寫規(guī)范；詞數(shù)80詞左右；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校、班級的名稱。

MyFavoriteSport

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答案解析部分

【答案】I.B：2.D；3.F；4.A；5.E

【解析】【聽力原文】1.M:WhatdoesTomoftendoalhome?

W:Heoftencleansthefloor.

M:Great.

2.M:What'stheweatherliketoday?

W:It'ssunnytoday.Let'sgooutside.

M:Whynot?Let'sgo.

3.M:Whatdidyoueatforlunch?

W:Ihadabowlofnoodles.

4.M:DoesMr.Smithusuallytravelbybus?

W:No.Heoftengoesbytrain.

5.M:WhatwilltheydothisSaturday?

W:Theywillclimbmountains.

【分析】文章大意：幾個(gè)對話描述日常生活的情景。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短對話的理解，根據(jù)對話中的關(guān)鍵句，找出相匹配的圖片。

1.根據(jù)Heoftencleansthefloor.（他經(jīng)常打掃地板。）可知與圖片B掃地，相符合，故選B。

2.根據(jù)Itssunnytoday.（今天陽光明媚。）可知描述天氣，與圖片D太陽，相符合，故選D。

3.根據(jù)Ihadabowlofnoodles.（我吃了一碗面條。）可知與圖片F(xiàn)面條，相符合,故選F。

4.根據(jù)Heoftengoesbytrain.（他經(jīng)常坐火車去。）可知與圖片A火車,相符合,故選A。

5.根據(jù)W:Theywillclimbmounlains.（他們將要去爬山。）可知W圖片E爬山相符，故選E。

【答案】6.B

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.A

【解析】【聽力原文】6.M:Excuseme,Miss.Wang.Canyouteachmehowtopronouncethisword?

W:Sure.It's/so'djest/.

M:Oh,Isee.Thankyou.

7.M:DidyoutakeJacktnthehospitalthismorning?

W:Yes.Andthedoctorsayshehasacoldandaheadache.Hejustneedstohaveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.

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8.M:Mum,I'mabitthirsty.

W;Drinksomewater.Didn'tyoudrinkanywateratschool?

M:Iwastoobusytodrinkanywater.

W:Youshoulddrinkeightcupsofwateraday.

M:OK,Mum.I'lltrytostartdrinkingwaterduringbreaks.

W:Good.Drinkingenoughwaterisgoodforyourhealth.

9.M:Mum,canwegoswimmingthisevening?

W:No,I'mafraidnot,butwecangotomorrowevening.

10.W:Oh,no!Ileftmyhomeworkathome.

M:It'sallright.Youcanbringitheretomorrow.

【分析】文章大意：這幾個(gè)對話涉及到就醫(yī)，健康，游泳和學(xué)校生活的對話。

【點(diǎn)評】考查對話理解。根據(jù)問題，在對話中找到關(guān)鍵詞，選擇正確的答案。

6.句意：這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音是什么？根據(jù)所聽到的音標(biāo)/s。'djest/,可知正確的發(fā)音是B,故選B。

7.句意：杰克怎么了？根據(jù)Andthedoctorsayshehasacoldandaheadache.（醫(yī)生說他感冒了：還頭痛。）可

知，他感冒頭痛。故選B。

8.句意：這個(gè)男孩一天應(yīng)該喝多少水？根據(jù)Youshoulddrinkeightcupsofwateraday.（你應(yīng)該每天喝八杯

水。）可知，他應(yīng)該喝八杯水。故選B。

9.句意：他們什么時(shí)候去游泳？根據(jù)butwecangotomorrowevening.（但我們明天晚上可以去。）可知,他們

明天晚上去游泳。故選C。

10.句意：這兩個(gè)說話者之間的關(guān)系是什么？根據(jù)Ileftmyhomeworkathome.（我把作業(yè)忘在家里了。）可

知，他們是教師和學(xué)生的關(guān)系，故選A。

【答案】11.C

12.B

【解析】【聽力原文】W:It'ssocoldtoday.

M:Wouldyoulikesomehotdrink,Maria?Itwillwarmyouup.There'smilk,teaandcoffee.

W:I'dlikeacupoftea.

M:Okay.Herearesomebiscuits.Helpyourselftosome.

W:No,thanks.Ihadbreakfastanhourago.

W:OK.Thanks.

【分析】文章大意：本對話談?wù)撾p方就飲食展開。

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【點(diǎn)評】考查對話理解。根據(jù)問題口的疑問詞what和when,在對話中找到關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確的答案。

11.句意：瑪麗亞想喝點(diǎn)什么？根據(jù)Tdlikeacupoftea.（我想喝杯茶。）可知，瑪利亞想喝茶，故選C。

12.句意：瑪麗亞什么時(shí)候吃早餐的?根據(jù)Ihadbreakfastanhourago.（我一小時(shí)前吃了早餐。）可知，瑪利亞

一個(gè)小時(shí)前吃了早餐，故選B。

【答案】13.B

14.B

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Canyouplaytenniswithme,Vince?

M:When?

W:Tomorrow.

M:Sorry,Ican't.Andy.Ihavetogotothedoctor.

W:OK.Let'smakeitanothertime.

【分析】文章大意：本對話Vince不能和Andy一起打網(wǎng)球的原因。

【點(diǎn)評】考查對話理解。根據(jù)問題口的疑問詞when和why,在對話中找出關(guān)鍵句，選擇正確答案。

13.句意：安迪什么時(shí)候去打網(wǎng)球？根據(jù)Tomorrow.（明天），可知明天去打網(wǎng)球，故選B。

14.句意:為什么文斯不能和安迪去打網(wǎng)球？根據(jù)SoiTy,Ican't.Andy.Ihavetogotothedoctor.（對不起，我不

能。安迪。我得去看醫(yī)生。）可知，文斯不能和安迪去打網(wǎng)球因?yàn)樗萌タ瘁t(yī)生，故選B。

【答案】15.A

16.B

17.C

【解析】【聽力原文】W:What'sthematterwithyou,youngman?

M:I'mnotfeelingwell.

W:Doyouhaveasorethroat?

M:Yes,alittle.

W:Doyouhaveafever?

M:Yes,Ido.

W:Doyouoftenfeeltiredandsleepy?

M:Yes,Ido.Isitserious?

W:No.It'sjustacold.Youshouldtakesomemedicineandhaveagoodrest.Andthenyou'llbeOKintwoorthree

days.

【分析】文章大意：本對話介紹年輕人就醫(yī)的過程。

【點(diǎn)評】考杳對話理解。根據(jù)問句的疑問詞和固定問句，在對話中關(guān)注關(guān)健詞和關(guān)鍵詞，找出答案。

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15.句意：對話可能發(fā)生在哪里？杈據(jù)What'sihematterwithyou,youngman?（年輕人,你怎么了？）M:I'mnot

feelingwell.（我感覺不舒服。）Doyouhaveasorethroat?（你喉嚨痛嗎？）可推知這個(gè)對話發(fā)生在診所，故選

Ao

16.句意：這個(gè)年輕人怎么了？根據(jù)It'sjustacold.（只是感冒了。）可知他只是感冒。故選B。

17.句意：這個(gè)年輕人應(yīng)該做什么？根據(jù)Youshouldtakesomemedicineandhaveagoodrest.（你應(yīng)該吃點(diǎn)藥，

好好休息。）可知，他應(yīng)該服藥和好好休息。故選C。

【答案】18.fruit；19.Eating；20.sports

【解析】【聽力原文】Therearealotofdiscussionsabouthowtobehealthy.Followthesefiverulesifachild

wantstobehealthy.First,havedifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Ifyoueatdifferentfood,you

willgetwhatyourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkoften.Whenyouarcreallythirsty,hotwateristhebest.

Whenyouarchungry,milkisagreatdrink.You'dbetterdrinkthreecupsofmilkeveryday.Third,eatingtoomuch

maymakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Sostopeatingwhenyouarefull.Fourth,trytospendnomorethantwohoursa

dayonscreen.Finally,domoresportssuchasbasketball,football,badmintonandswimming.Parentscanhelp（heir

kidsonthis.

【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹好健康的五個(gè)規(guī)則。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短文理解，瀏覽表格，根據(jù)序數(shù)詞，在文中找到關(guān)鍵句，填入空格處所缺少的詞，注意大小

寫，完成表格。

18.First,havedifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.吃不同種類的食物,尤其是水

果和蔬菜。）結(jié)合表格，可知應(yīng)該填fruil。

19.根據(jù)Third,eatingtoomuchmaymakeyoufeeluncomfortable,i：第三,吃得太多可能會(huì)讓你感到不舒服。）

結(jié)合表格，可知應(yīng)該填Eating。

20.根據(jù)Finally,domoresportssuchasbasketball,football,badmintonandswimming.Parentscanhelptheirkids

onthis.（最后，多做籃球、足球、羽毛球和游泳等運(yùn)動(dòng)。父母可以在這方面幫助他們的孩）結(jié)合表格，可

知應(yīng)該填sportso

【答案】21.C；22.B；23.C；24.A；25.C；26.B；27.B；28.A；29.C；30.A；31.B；

32.D：33.C；34.D；35.D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了在一個(gè)寒冷的夜晚，年輕人Jack向老農(nóng)求助被拒后，得到小男孩的

指引,找到善良的Smith太太并得到幫助。十年后，Jack成為船長，回來感謝Smith太太并回報(bào)她,Smith

太太用這些錢幫助更多有困難的人。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注

意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。

21.句意：一位老農(nóng)夫說：”打擾一下，先生。我今晚可以睡在你的牲口棚里嗎?"A.said說；B.questioned質(zhì)

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疑；C.heard聽到；D.advised建議。根據(jù)下文"Excuseme,sir.MayIsleepinyourbam（牲口棚）tonight?”,這是

老農(nóng)民Jack說的話，敗選A。

22.句意：但是老農(nóng)夫拒絕了他。A.S。所以；B.But但是；C.And和；D.Or或者。根據(jù)上文”我今晚可以

睡在你的牲口棚里嗎?”和后文是老農(nóng)夫拒絕了他，可知前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故選B。

23.句意：杰克傷心地轉(zhuǎn)身離開，他問自己下一步該去哪里。A.seriously嚴(yán)肅地；B.excitedly興奮地；

C.sadly悲傷地;D.happily開心地:此處修飾動(dòng)詞短語turnedaway（轉(zhuǎn)身離開），用副詞,根據(jù)前文theold

fannerrefused（拒絕）him可知，老農(nóng)拒絕了Jack的求助，此時(shí)Jack的心情應(yīng)該是悲傷的，故選C。

24.句意：我知道你在哪里可以得到幫助。A.help幫助；B.money錢：C.food食物；D.water水。根據(jù)下文

中的whoisvery5andisalwayshappytohelpthosewhoneedit.（她非常樂于助人，總是很樂意幫助那些需要幫

助的人）可知，在哪里得到幫助，故故選A。

25.句意：史密斯太太住在那里，她很善良，總是很樂意幫助那些需要幫助的人。A.clever聰明的；B.funny

有趣的;C.kind善良的；D.honest誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)isalwayshappytohelpthosewhoneedit（總是很樂意幫助那些

需要幫助的人）可知，她是樂于助人。故選C。

26.句意：他很快就找到了木屋，溫柔地敲了敲門。A.quielly安靜地；B.quickly快速地；C.suddenly突然

地；D.carefuHy仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)匕文Justgodownthisroadtothefirstsmallwoodenhouse.（沿著這條路走至lj第一

座小木屋。）可知Jack此時(shí)急需幫助，得到指引后，應(yīng)該是“快速地”前往木屋。故選B。

27.句意：門開了，里面的女士說："晚上好。"A.morning早上;B.evening晚上;C.aftemoon下午；D.night

夜晚。文章開頭明確提到ItwasinasmalltowninEnglandononecoldnight.（那是在英國一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的一個(gè)寒冷

的夜晚），因此此時(shí)的時(shí)間是晚上，對應(yīng)的問候語應(yīng)為“Goodevening"。A選但Goodnight是睡前道別用語，

而非見面問候語。故選B。

28.句意：一個(gè)男孩告訴我你可能會(huì)給我一個(gè)地方。A.give給：B.sell賣；C.clean打掃；D.build建造。根據(jù)

上文中的Justgodownthisroadtothefirstsmallwooden（木頭的）house.TherelivesMrs.Smith,whoisvery5and

isalwayshappytohelpthosewhoneedit.（沿著這條路走到第一個(gè)小木屋。住著史密斯夫人，地是個(gè)善良的

人，總是很樂意幫助那些需要幫助的人。）可知，Smith太太可能會(huì)"給”他一個(gè)住處。故選A。

29.句意：Smith太太和Jack她的簡單晚餐，然后Jack在Smith太太為他準(zhǔn)備的一堆干凈的二草上睡著了。

A.cooked做飯；B.played玩；C.shared分享；D.discussed討論。根據(jù)"hersimplemealwithJack"可.知，

Smith太太和Jack一起享用晚餐,即“分享”晚餐。故選C。

30.句意：Smith太太和Jack分享了她的簡單晚餐，然后Jack在Smith太太為他準(zhǔn)備的一堆二凈的干草

睡著了。A.on在...上面；B.under在....下面；Cover在...上方；D.through通過。根據(jù)apileofclean

hay—點(diǎn)干凈的干草，是平面物體，Jack睡覺應(yīng)是在干草的“上面”。故選A。

31.句意：第二天早上,Smith太太給他做了一頓熱騰騰的早餐。A.her她；B.him他;C.us我們；D.me我。

根據(jù)下文Shealsogavehimsomemoneytohelphimtravel.（她還給了他一些錢來幫助他旅行。）可知Smith太

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太給Jack做了早餐，用him,故選B。

32.句意：十年后，Smith太太收到一封信，邀請她去倫敦。A.before以前；B.ago以前，一段時(shí)間十a(chǎn)go；

C.away遠(yuǎn)離；D.later以后，一，段時(shí)間+later。根據(jù)下文Mrs.Smithreceivedaletterinvitinghertocometo

London.可知這件事發(fā)生在Jack得到幫助之后十年發(fā)生的事情。故