高三英語(yǔ)培優(yōu)外刊閱讀班級(jí)：____________學(xué)號(hào)：____________姓名：____________外刊精選｜熊市當(dāng)前！經(jīng)濟(jì)下行期，怎么管好自己的錢？上周，美股三大指數(shù)大幅收跌，經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)呈現(xiàn)持續(xù)疲軟的態(tài)勢(shì)，美股市場(chǎng)正式進(jìn)入熊市。盡管美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)及時(shí)調(diào)整加息政策，希望能夠推動(dòng)三大股指實(shí)現(xiàn)反彈，但依然于事無補(bǔ)。那么，面對(duì)熊市，如何理財(cái)才是明智之舉？有哪些誤區(qū)是必須要避開的？ThreeMoneyMistakestoAvoidinaBearMarketByVeronicaDagherWhethertheeconomyisinarecessionorenteringoneisstillupfordebate.ButconcernishighamongsomeeconomistsandAmericansingeneralaboutthepathoftheeconomy.Forinvestors,thissenseofdoomandgloomcanpromptquestionablefinancialdecisionswithinvestments,debtsandhouseholdbudgets.Herearethreecommonmistakesadviserssaytoavoidwhenchoosinghowtodefendyourmoneyinapossibledownturn.【詞匯過關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.recession[r??se?n]n.___________________________2.prompt[pr?mpt]v.___________________________3.questionable[?kwest??n?bl]adj.___________________________4.downturn[?da?nt??n]n.___________________________5.panic[?p?n?k]adj.___________________________6.contribution[?k?ntr??bju??n]n.___________________________7.balance[?b?lns]n.___________________________8.trim[tr?m]adj.___________________________；v.___________________________【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從文章中找到下面中文相對(duì)應(yīng)的文詞塊。1.熊市___________________________2.有待......___________________________3.悲觀失望，前景慘淡___________________________4.守護(hù)自己的錢財(cái)___________________________5.錯(cuò)失機(jī)會(huì)（尤指獲利、享樂的機(jī)會(huì)）___________________________6.應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)蓄___________________________7.（分期或部分）支付，償還___________________________8.缺少某物___________________________9.支票賬戶___________________________10.讓某人毫無準(zhǔn)備，措手不及___________________________11.固定支出___________________________拓展練習(xí)閱讀理解RecentdatareleasedfromtheDepartmentofLaborintheUSshowthatforthefirsttimein10years,womenmakeupmorethanhalf(50.04%)oftheworkforce.Manyhavecelebratedthismilestoneasproofthatwomenareinchingtowardequalityintheworkplace.Afterall,asymbolofwomen'sequalityinAmericahasalwaysbeenincreasedvialaborforceparticipation.Forwomenintoday'seconomy,however,increasedemploymentalsocarriesanincreasedburden.Womenearnless,havelessflexibilityintermsoftheirworkschedulestomeetcaretakingdemands,andaremorelikelytoexperiencediscriminationbasedongenderorsexualharassmentthantheirmalecounterpartsintheworkforce.Womenearnlessthanmeninnearlyeveryoccupationforwhichthereisavailabledata.Ifwedonothing,womenwillnotreacheconomicequalitywithmenuntil2059.Forwomenofcolor,itwilltakemorethanacentury:2130forblackwomenand2224forHispanicwomen(thosefromLatinAmerica).Thismeanswomenwillhavetoworklongerorholdmultiplejobstomakeendsmeetandtocarefortheirfamilies.Increasedemploymentamongwomenhasnottranslatedintolessworkathome.Manywomenintheworkforcearestillprimarilyresponsibleforthelion'sshareofhouseworkandcaretakingresponsibilitiescomparedwithmen.AnewstudybyOxfamAmerica-InstituteforWomen'sPolicyResearchfindsthatwomenintheUnitedStatesspend37%moretimeonhouseholdandcareworkthantheirmalecounterparts,limitingcareerchoicesandeconomicmobility,andaffectingtheiroverallhealthandwell-being.BlackandHispanicwomenspendnearlytwiceasmuchtimeonunpaidhouseworkandcaretakingdemandsastheirmalecounterparts.Muchhasbeenmadeaboutourstrongeconomyasmeasuredbyhowwellthestockmarketperformsandlowunemployment.There'snodoubttheincreaseinworkforceparticipationamongwomenwillhelpboostthisnarrative.However,itdoesnotmeanthatwomenaremoreeconomicallysecure.Intoday'seconomy,workingandmiddle-classfamiliescontinuetostrugglewithrisinghousingandhealthcarecosts,stagnantwagesandashifttoatechnology-driveneconomyfueledbyautomationandthelossofmanufacturingjobs.Thesetrendshaveanextremeimpactonwomen.29.Whyhavepeoplecelebratedwomen'stakingupmorethanhalfoftheworkforce?A.Becausewomenarelikelytoreplacemeninsomefields.B.Becausethatisthesymboloflaborforceparticipation.C.Becauseitindicatesmoreequalityforwomenatworkplace.D.BecausethedatawasreleasedfromtheDepartmentofLabor.30.ThenumbersinPara.3areusedtoemphasizethatA.women'sinequalityisahardnuttocrack. B.womenhavetobearanincreasedburden.C.womenearnlessthanmenineveryoccupation. D.womenofcolorseenohopetoreachequality.31.Whydoesn'twomen'semploymentmeanwomenaremoreeconomicallysecure?A.Manufacturingjobsareincreasedbyhigh-techautomation.B.Thetrendsintoday'seconomyareunfavourabletowomen.C.Economyismeasuredbytheperformanceofthestockmarket.D.Womenareresponsibleforrisinghousingandhealthcarecosts.32.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Women'sParticipationandEconomicgrowth.B.OverHalfofWomenHaveEnteredtheWorkforce.C.WomenSpendMoreTimeonHouseholdThanMen.D.Women'sIncreasedEmploymentCarriesIncreasedBurden.外刊精選答案【詞匯過關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.recession[r??se?n]n.經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退2.prompt[pr?mpt]v.促使，導(dǎo)致3.questionable[?kwest??n?bl]adj.未必正確的，有問題的4.downturn[?da?nt??n]n.衰退，下滑5.panic[?p?n?k]adj.恐慌，人心惶惶的6.contribution[?k?ntr??bju??n]n.定期繳款；貢獻(xiàn)7.balance[?b?lns]n.結(jié)欠，欠款8.trim[tr?m]adj.精簡(jiǎn)的；v.修剪，修整【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從文章中找到下面中文相對(duì)應(yīng)的文詞塊。1.bearmarket熊市2.upforsomething有待......3.doomandgloom/gloomanddoom悲觀失望，前景慘淡4.defendone'smoney守護(hù)自己的錢財(cái)5.missoutonsomething錯(cuò)失機(jī)會(huì)（尤指獲利、享樂的機(jī)會(huì)）6.emergencysavings應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)蓄7.paysomethingdown（分期或部分）支付，償還8.shorton/ofsomethi