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2025-2026學(xué)年新疆阿克蘇市第三高級中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題考試時間:120分鐘總分:120分注意事項:本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分1.答題前,考生須將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、座位號填寫在本試卷指定的位置上。答選擇題時,若使用答題卡,請對準(zhǔn)題號,用2B鉛筆在答題卡上選涂答案;若無答題卡。請用鋼筆或圓珠筆把答案直接寫在答卷的規(guī)定位置上。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)第一部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分。滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分。滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并填在答題卡上。AMonet’sGardensFollowinMonet’sfootstepsandenjoyyourselvesinMonet’sGardens.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningavisittoMonet’sGardens.OnlineticketingTicketscanbeboughtonline.SalestartsfromSunday,May12th,2024.OpeningtimesMonet’sGardensareopeneverydayfromMarch29th,2024toNovember1st,2024,itwillopen8.5hourseveryday.Thelatestentry(進(jìn)入)is5:30p.m.PricesAdults:€11Childrenover7andstudents:€6.50Childrenunder7:freeSafetyPetsarenotallowed.Picnic,painting,anddrawingarenotallowed.Bagsoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cmarenotallowed.1.HowmanyhoursareMonet’sGardensopeneveryday?A.6.5hours. B.7.5hours. C.8.5hours. D.9.5hours.2.Ifa6-year-oldchildvisitMonet’sGardenshowmuchshouldhepay?A.€11. B.€17.50. C.free. D.€28.50.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.YoucantakepetsintoMonet’sGardens.B.picnicisnotallowedinMonet’sGardens.C.Youcantakeabagoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cm.D.Youcan’tenterMonet’sGardensat5:00pmonopeningdays.BMygrandfatherwasastrongman.Heworkedasacarpenterallhislife.Oneday,whenhewasinhislateseventies,hetoldmeaboutanincidentthathappenedwhenhewasateenager.Hewaswalkinginthewoodsoneafternoonandcameacrossasmall,injuredbird.Ithadfallenfromitsnestandcouldn’tfly.Mygrandfather,withhiskindheart,decidedtotakeithomeandnurseitbacktohealth.Hemadealittleboxforitandfediteveryday.Afterafewweeks,thebirdwasfullyrecoveredandcouldflyagain.Mygrandfathertookitoutsideandsetitfree.Ashewatchedthebirdsoarintothesky,hefeltagreatsenseofsatisfaction.Yearslater,duringaparticularlyharshwinter,mygrandfatherwasoutintheforestcuttingwood.Thesnowwasdeep,anditwasverycold.Suddenly,heheardafamiliarchirpingsound.Lookingup,hesawabirdflyingabovehim.Itcircledaroundhimafewtimesandthendroppedasmalltwigathisfeet.Mygrandfatherwasamazed.Hebelieveditwasthesamebirdhehadsavedallthoseyearsago,nowcomingbacktoshowitsgratitude.4.Whatwasthegrandfather’soccupation?A.Adoctor. B.Acarpenter. C.Afarmer. D.Ateacher.5.Whatdidthegrandfatherdowhenhefoundtheinjuredbird?A.Heleftitinthewoods. B.Hetookittoavet.C.Hetookithomeandcaredforit. D.Heignoredit.6.Howdidthegrandfatherfeelwhenhesetthebirdfree?A.Sad. B.Worried. C.Satisfied. D.Disappointed.7.Whathappenedduringtheharshwinter?A.Thegrandfathergotlostintheforest.B.Thebirdcamebacktohelpthegrandfather.C.Thegrandfathersavedanotherinjuredbird.D.Thebirdbroughtthegrandfathersomefood.CHubeiProvincialMuseumisoneofthemostfamousplacesinWuhan.StandingbythebeautifulEastLake,themuseumwasopenedabout60yearsago.Themuseumcoversanareaof81,909squaremeters.Itcollects,protects,andexhibits(展出)theculturalrelics(文物)discoveredintheprovince.Since1953,themuseumhascollectedover260,000culturalrelics.Amongthem,nearly1,000arelistedasfirst-classrelicsofChina,and16areconsiderednationaltreasures.OneofthemostfamoustreasuresistheSword(劍)ofGoujian.ItisnamedaftertheKingofYueState.Althoughthisbronzesword(青銅劍)hasbeenunderthegroundformorethan2,500years,itsdecorationsarestillclear.AnothertreasureinthemuseumistheZenghouyiChimeBells(編鐘).Itwasfoundin1978.Itisthelargestbronzemusicalinstrumenteverdiscovered.Withasetofbellsofdifferentsizes,itcanplaymanypiecesofmusic,anditsoundsquitebeautiful.Thereareover3,000ancientChinesecharacters(漢字)onthebells,describingthemusicandtheownerofthisinstrument.IfyouwanttogetatasteoftherichhistoryinHubei,besuretopayavisittotheProvincialMuseumwhenyouareinWuhan.8.HowlonghasHubeiProvincialMuseumbeenopened?A.Foraboutsixtyyears. B.Foraboutfortyyears.C.Foraboutthirtyyears. D.Foraboutseventyyears.9.WhatcanweseeinHubeiProvincialMuseum?A.Gold. B.Robots. C.Stones. D.Culturalrelics.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referstoinparagraph4?A.Bronzesword. B.differentsizes.C.musicalinstrument. D.ChimeBells.11.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thereare60nationaltreasuresinthemuseum.B.WecanlearntherichhistoryofHubeiinthemuseum.C.Themuseumhascollectedover260000culturalrelicssince1978.D.TheSwordofGoujianhasbeenunderthegroundfor1,500years.D3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletocreatethingsweneedveryquicklyandeasilyusing3Dprinters.Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?Somescientistsaretryingtocompletelychangethediningexperiencebydoingthis.Theyhopethathavinga3Dprinterinthekitchenwillbeascommonasthefridge.Scientistssaythatit’llbequiteeasy:Yousimplyhavetochoosearecipe(食譜)andputthefood“inks”intotheprinter.Youcanalsoadapttheinstructionstomakethefoodexactlyhowyouwantit.Thismeansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastyandhealthymeals.Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.Therewouldbelessneedfortraditionalgrowing,transportingandpackagingprocessesasfoodproductionwouldbealotmoreefficient.Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewhosufferfromdysphagia(吞咽困難).Theycouldprogrammetheprintertoprintsofterfoodssothattheywouldnothavetroubleswallowing(吞咽)them.However,somepeoplethinkthatafutureof3Dfoodprintingwouldbeadisaster.Itcouldtakeawaymanyjobs,includingthosefromgrowing,transportingandpackagingfood.Imagineaworldwheretherewasnoneedforfarmingorgrowingcropsandthesametastescouldbeprintedfroma“foodink”.Likewise,traditionalcafesandrestaurantsmightlosebusiness.Also,thereareconcernsaboutthenutritional(營養(yǎng)的)valueofprintedfood:Isitreallypossibletogetthenutrientsweneedfromfood-basedinks?What’smore,cookingandeatingtogetherwithfamilyandfriendshaslongbeenatraditionalandenjoyableactivity.Itishardtoimagineaworldwherethepleasureofcookingisdeadandmealscanbecreatedatthetouchofabutton.12.WhyisthequestionraisedinParagraph1?A.Tolistsomefacts. B.Toshowtheauthor’scuriosity.C.Toaskreadersfortheiranswers. D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.13.Howdoes3Dfoodprintingbenefitpeoplewithdysphagia?A.Byprintingtastyandhealthymeals. B.Bycuttingdownthetimespentcooking.C.Byproducingfoodthatiseasiertoswallow. D.Byhelpingputmorenutritionintothefood.14.Whatinfluencemight3Dfoodprintingbring?A.Traditionalfoodwoulddisappear. B.Wecouldalleatthesamefood.C.Manypeoplecouldlosetheirjobs. D.Itwouldbebadforthepeople’shealth.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.3DFoodPrinting:ComingtotheKitchen B.3DPrintingIsAbletoCreateEverythingC.TheDisadvantagesof3DFoodPrinting D.3DPrintingFoodWillSoonBeinFashion第二節(jié)七選五。(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Areyouspendingyourholidayssittingaround(無所事事的)?Don’twasteyourdaysoff.____16____Youcanfindmanyfunthingstodo,eitherinsideyourhomeoroutside.Youcanuseyourimagination,getcreative,orjusttakeawalkwithotherpeople.____17____Simpleoutdoorhappinessisoftenignored.Gettingoutofthehouseisnotonlybringslotofhappiness,butitisalsoagreatchanceforexercise.Ifyouhavebeenthinkingofgettinghealthy,thengojogging,walking,ordoanyoutdooractivityyoulike.Awalkinnaturecanalwayscheeryouup.Goonanadventurewithafriend.____18____Visitatownyouhaveneverbeento,orgoforawalkintheforests.Whenyougotoanewplace,remembertobesafeandbringaphonewithbattery.Getchores(瑣事)andtasksoutoftheway.Holidaysareagoodtimetofinishthingsyou’venotfinishedforawhile.Ifyouhavenootherthingswithfamilyorfriendstodo,considerspendingyourtimetofinishtasksthatyouhaven’tdoneforalongtime.____19____Othergoodideasincludecleaningyourclothes,sortingoutyourbookshelf,andwashingyourcar.Makenewfriends.Ifyoudon’thaveanyonetogooutwith,don’tworryYoucanmeetnewpeopleatclubsorconcerts.Don’tbeshytotalktoothers.Don’tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)andtalktopeopleyoumeet.____20____A.Gooutdoorandenjoythehappiness.B.Trysomedifferentthings.C.Newfriendshipsstartwithatalk!D.Herearesomewaystohelpyouforget.E.Youcanaskafriendtrytoexploresomecoolplaces.F.Herearemanywaystokeepbusy,evenduringlongholidays.G.Forexample,ifyouhaven’tcleanedyourroom;takeanafternoontocleanit.第二部分:英語知識運用。(共兩節(jié),滿分30分。)第一節(jié)完形填空。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分。)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并填在答題卡上。Itwasacoldwintereveninginanunfamiliarcity.Mycarhadbrokendown,anddisappointmentwasslowlyreplacingthe___21___ofmyroadtrip.AsIstoodonthesidewalk,astranger___22___towardsme.“Doyouneedanyhelp?”heasked.Iexplainedmysituation.Immediately,he___23___tocallatowtruck(拖車)forme.Aswewaited,westarteda(an)___24___andIlearnedhewasalocalnamedDavid.David’s___25___wentbeyondwhatwasexpected.Helentmehiscoattokeep___26___andeveninvitedmetoanearbycafeforahotdrink.Irealizedhow___27___Iwastohavecomeacrosssuchakindstranger.Duringourconversation,David___28___storiesofsimilarexperiencesinthepast.Hebelievedinthe___29___ofkindnesstobringpeopletogether.WhenIsawhis___30___beliefinhumanity(人性),mybeliefwasalsorecovered.Whenthetowtruck___31___,IthankedDavidfromthebottomofmyheart.He___32___smiledandsaid,“Weallneedalittlekindnessinourlife.Payitforwardwhenyou___33___thechance.”AsIcontinuedmyjourneyafterthat____34____experience,asenseofappreciationandawarenessfilledmyheart.Thekindnessofstrangerscantrulymakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife,servingasa___35___thatthereisgoodnessintheworld,waitingtobeshared.21.A.excitement B.anxiety C.astonishment D.regret22.A.pointed B.advanced C.jumped D.escaped23A.failed B.refused C.offered D.pretended24.A.battle B.argument C.operation D.conversation25A.confidence B.explanation C.potential D.kindness26.A.calm B.healthy C.warm D.full27.A.lucky B.secure C.normal D.unique28.A.shared B.rated C.created D.applied29.A.promise B.power C.decision D.quality30.A.passive B.strong C.flexible D.rough31.A.arrived B.gathered C.circled D.landed32.A.carefully B.awkwardly C.slightly D.uneasily33.A.miss B.get C.understand D.remember34.A.uncomfortable B.horrible C.shallow D.unexpected35A.proposal B.medium C.reminder D.poster第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)第二節(jié):語法填空。(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分。)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1或2個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mankindhasbeendevotedto____36____(explore)spaceforthousandsofyearsinthehopeoffiguringoutthemysteriesoftheuniverse.Forlackofoxygen,____37____(send)intelligentaswellasindependentastronautstootherplanetsorevenbeyondthesolarsystemisnotaneasygoal____38____(achieve).Scientistsarekeen____39____makingfacilitieslikerockets,giantspacecraftsandsatellites____40____cangetridoftheEarth’sgravityandaredeterminedtoassisthumanstorealize____41____(they)dream.Althoughfataldisastersmakeeveryonesadand____42____(disappoint),thedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdies.Thisis____43____theyattachimportancetocarryingonspaceexploration.Spaceexplorationcanprovidesufficientresourcesforus.Afterall,____44____(limit)resourcesonourplanetarerunningout.Throughtheeffortsofscientistsallovertheglobe,we____45____(launch)manysatellitesthatorbitEarthinthelastdecade.Thesesatellitescantransmitsignificantdataback.第三部分:寫作。(共兩節(jié),滿分40分。)第一節(jié)(滿分20分)46.最近你校英文論壇就互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人們生活的利弊進(jìn)行討論。請你根據(jù)所給提示用英文寫一篇短文,分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展的利與弊,并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點:1.信息助力學(xué)習(xí)與研究;2.方便交流;3.便捷購物和娛樂。缺點:1.健康問題;2.虛假信息和犯罪行為;3.隱私泄露。注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右;2.題目已給出,不計入總數(shù);3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分20分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段內(nèi)容
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