第第頁湖南省湘潭市2023-2024學年七年級上學期1月期末英語試題一、第一部分聽力技能，第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1．What'sintheLostandFoundbox?A． B． C．2．WhatdoesAlicelikeforbreakfast?A． B． C．3．Whoisinthephoto?A．LinTao. B．LinTao'sfather. C．LinTao'suncle.4．WhatcolorisBob'sping-pongbat?A．Red. B．Black. C．Yellow.5．Whenistheartfestivalintheboy'sschool?A．InAugust. B．InSeptember. C．InOctober.二、第一部分聽力技能，第二節(jié)聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2-3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．What'sthenameofthegirlinthephoto?A．Alice. B．Gina. C．Mary.7．Whoarethesetwoboys?A．They'reGina'sbrothers.B．They'reGina'scousins.C．They'reAlice'sbrothers.聽錄音，回答問題。8．WhereisBill'sbag?A．Onhisdesk. B．Underthechair. C．Onthesofa.9．WhatisinBill'smother'sroom?A．Themap. B．Thechair. C．Thesofa.聽錄音，回答問題。10．Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A．AT-shirt. B．Ahat. C．Askirt.11．Howmuchistheskirt?A．It's$3. B．It's$13. C．It's$30.聽錄音，回答問題。12．HowoldisMike?A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve.13．WhenisLinda'sbirthday?A．OnJune1st. B．OnJuly12th. C．OnAugust20th.14．WhatisLinda'sfavoritesubject?A．Music. B．Chinese. C．Art.聽錄音，回答問題。15．WhatdoesStevenhave?A．Aping-pongball. B．Atennisball. C．Avolleyball.16．WhatdoesSteventhinkofplayingtennis?A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Boring.17．Whatwilltheydo?A．Playsoccer. B．Flythekite. C．WatchTV.聽錄音，回答問題。18．What'sGina'slastname?A．Smith B．Miller C．Green19．WhatisGina'stelephonenumber?A．2183-2476. B．2183-2764. C．2183-2467.20．Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto?A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.三、第二部分閱讀技能，第一節(jié)閱讀下面的材料，從每題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處或回答問題的最佳選項。（共16小題；每小題1.5分，滿分24分）閱讀理解Lost:AwatchI'mLucy.IlostmywatchinClassroom8A.Imustfindit.It'spink.Pleasecallmeat489-9201.Found:AbagIsityourbag?It'sred.Init,Ifindakey,agreennotebookandtwoblackpens.Isityours?PleasecallFrankat595-6703.Found:AnEnglishbookIsthisyourEnglishbook?MynameisTony.Hereismyphonenumber:380-9189.Lost:ApencilboxI'mAlice.Ilostmypencilbox.It'sblueandwhite.Therearetwoblackpencils,ablackpenandawhiteeraser.Callmeat598-7284.21．Lucylosta(n)____.A．watch B．Englishbook C．bag22．Whatareintheredbag?A．Akeyandsomepens.B．Twopencilsandapen.C．Awatchandanotebook.23．WhatcolorisAlice'spencilbox?A．Blackandwhite. B．Greenandred. C．Blueandwhite.24．What'sTony'sphonenumber?A．489-9201 B．595-6703 C．380-9189閱讀理解DearLinda,Howisyournewschoollife?Goodorbad?Mynewschoollifeisverynice!Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutit?Letmetellyou.Everymorning,ourclassstartsat7:40．AndwealwayshaveChinese,Englishormathforthefirstclass.Thefirstclassintheafternoonbeginsat2:30.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Ourschoolfinishesat4:50.Afterschool,Ilikeplayingping-pongwithmyclassmates.MyfavoritedayisFriday.Doyouknowwhy?BecauseIhavetwosciencelessonsonthatday!Scienceisdifficult,butitisinterestinganduseful.OurschoolalsohasabasketballgameinNovember.It'sfromDecember5thto8th.Youcancometowatchthegameifyouwant.Andwehaveabooksalenextmonth.That'sallaboutmylife.It'sbusy,butIloveit.Howaboutyours?Writetomewhenyouarefree.Yours,David25．Whoistheletterfrom?A．Linda. B．David. C．David'steacher.26．HowmanyclassesdoesDavidhaveinaday?A．Four. B．three. C．seven.27．What'sDavid'sfavoritesubject?A．English. B．Math. C．Science.28．What'sthepassageabout?A．It'saboutDavid'sschoollife.B．It'saboutDavid'sfavoriteday.C．It'saboutDavidandhisfriends.閱讀理解TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Youwillbuynewclothesandmuchfood.Therearealwayssomeoldclothesyoudon'twant.Andthereisalwayssomefoodyoucan'teat.WallofKindness(友善之墻)Whatcanyoudo?Takethemtothetwoplaces.YoucanseeWallofKindnessinShanghai,Beijing,Xiamen,andQingdao.Peoplehang(掛)theiroldclothesonthewall.Ifsomeoneneedsthem,theycantaketheclothesaway(拿走).Youcanalwaysseejackets,sweatersandtrousersonthewall.ShareFridge(分享冰箱)ChinahasitsfirstShareFridgenow.It'sinShanghai.Thereisalotoffoodinit,likecakesandbread.Thefoodisfromsomerestaurantsandstores.Peopledon'tneedtobuythefoodbecauseit'sfree.Theycantakeithome.29．Youcantake____toWallofKindness.A．somebirthdaycakesB．a(chǎn)nEnglishbookC．a(chǎn)pairoftrousers30．Theunderlinedword"free"means"____"inChinese.A．空閑的 B．免費的 C．自由的31．Fromthepassage,weknow____.A．peoplecanbuyoldclothesfromWallofKindnessB．wecanseeShareFridgeinmanyplacesinChinaC．somerestaurantsandstorestakefoodtoShareFridge32．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthearticle?A．TosellfoodandoldclothesinChina.B．TotellsomethingaboutWallofKindnessandShareFridge.C．TotellpeoplewhereWallofKindnessandShareFridgeare.閱讀理解Someboysandgirlsdon'tlikemath.Theythinkit'sdifficult.Butinfact,itisn'tdifficulttolearnmathwell.Hereiswhatyoucando.Listenwellinclass.Themathteacherknowssomuch.Whenyoulistenwell,youcanknowmuch,too.Sobeacareful（認真的）studentinclassandlistenwell.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.Yourmathteacherisn'talwayswithyou.Whenyoufindamathproblemistoodifficultandyoucan'tworkitout,youcanaskyourclassmates,too.Agoodclassmateisagoodfriend.Heorshemustbehappytohelpyou.Practiceiteveryday.Doyouwanttobegoodatmath?Itneedstime.Youcan'tlearnitwellinaday.Sopracticeiteveryday,andthenyou'llfinditsoeasy.Mathisausefulsubject.Let'sdoourbesttolearnitwell.33．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor____.A．teachers B．parents C．students34．Howmanywaysdoesthewritertellustolearnmathwell?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.35．Whatistherightstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A． B． C．36．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Mathisausefulsubject.B．Howwecanlearnmathwell.C．Howtobeagoodmathteacher.四、第二部分閱讀技能，第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題1.5分，滿分6分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項使文章意思連貫完整。Jackhasthreegoodfriends.TheyareDavid,BillandMike.Theyaremiddleschoolstudentsandtheygotothesameschool.37．Jack'sfavoritesportissoccer.Hehastwosoccerballs.38．ButDavidandBillthinkitisnoteasytoplaysoccer.Theirfavoritesportisbasketball.Davidhasthreebasketballs,butBillhasonlyone.39．Mikeisagoodboy.Hisfavoritesportisbaseball.Heoftenplaysitandplaysverywell.40．Hehasfivebaseballs,twobaseballjacketsandfourbaseballhats.

A.Hethinksplayingsoccerisinteresting.B.It'srelaxingforhimtoplaybaseball.C.Theylikesports.D.Theyoftenplaybasketballintheafternoon.五、第三部分知識運用，第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。DoyouknowInternationalDayofFamilies(國際家庭日)?It'sMay15thandit'sadayforall41．.Inmyfamily,Ihavemyparentsandmybrother.Theylovemeverymuch.AndIlove42．,too.Wealwaysdosomeinterestingthingsonthisday.Thisyear,wehaveafamily43．tocelebrate(慶祝)it.Wegotoanicepark(公園).Imakesome44．forthemtoshowmylove.Mymotherlikesvegetables.Shethinkstheyare45．.SoImakevegetablesaladforher.Myfather46．chickenandhamburgers,soImakechickenhamburgersforhim.Mybrotherlovesice-creamandheisfat.47．Idon'tmakeitforhim.Imakesaladforhim,too.Hethinkstheyare48．a(chǎn)ndeatsthemall.Ialsobuysomethingsformyfamily.Myparentslovesports.SoIbuytwopairsofsportsshoesforthem.Mybrotherisa49．,Ibuysomeschoolthingslikedictionariesandnotebooksforhim.Allinall(總之),wehavea50．day.Whataboutyou?Howdoyouspend(度過)thisspecialday?41．A．schools B．parks C．families42．A．them B．her C．him43．A．picture B．test C．trip44．A．eggs B．food C．carrots45．A．healthy B．relaxing C．difficult46．A．sells B．finds C．likes47．A．So B．But C．And48．A．fun B．great C．interesting49．A．student B．doctor C．player50．A．bad B．good C．terrible六、第三部分知識運用，第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空使文章意思完整連貫。Dear51．(student),Wehavesome52．(interest)andfunthingsforyouthisterm.53．September21st,wehaveaschooltripintheafternoon.Octoberisagreatmonth.Onthe54．(twelve)andthe15th,wehavetwoballgames,soccer55．volleyball.SchoolDay56．(be)onOctober22nd.Yourparentscancometo57．(we)school.Nextmonth,wehave58．a(chǎn)rtfestival.59．isonNovember3rd.WehaveanEnglishpartyonNovember30th.AndonDecember3rd,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.Thisisa60．(real)busyterm!Haveagoodtime!七、第四部分讀寫結(jié)合，第一節(jié)任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）任務型閱讀Hi!Doyouknowthethreechildren?Theyareinahappyfamily.Xiaoxueistwelveandsheisbeautiful.Sheisalsoahardworkinggirl.Shelikesstudying.Shestudiesverywell.Shegetsupearlyandfinishesherbreakfastquickly.Thenshegoestoschoolbybike.LiuXingisalittlelazy.Hegetsuplateandthenwasheshisface,brusheshisteethinahurry(匆忙).Thenhegoestothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.Heusuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.Intheevening,heseldom(很少)doeshomework.Hegoestobedlate.Xiaoyuisalovelyboy.Hegetsupveryslowlyandthenheusuallytakesashower(淋浴)beforebreakfast.Hisfatheroftendriveshimtoschool.他晚上喜歡看電視。61．HowoldisXiaoxue?62．WhatdoesLiuXinghaveforbreakfast?63．WhatdoesXiaoyuusuallydobeforebreakfast?64．將文中劃線的句子翻譯成中文。65．將文中的中文句子翻譯成英文。八、第四部分讀寫結(jié)合，第二節(jié)書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）66．假設(shè)你是李華，本學期即將結(jié)束，學校英語俱樂部將組織一場英文演講比賽，請根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇英語短文做自我介紹。What'syourname?Areyouaboyoragirl?Howoldareyou?What'syourfavoritecolor?Whatfooddoyoulike?Whenisyourbirthday?Doyoulikesports?What'syourfavouritesports?要求：（1）詞數(shù)不少于60，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）必須包含所有要點；（3）可適當發(fā)揮。Goodmorning,everybody!I'mverygladtointroducemyselfhere.

That'sall.Thankyou.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】A3．【答案】C4．【答案】A5．【答案】C【答案】6．A7．B【答案】8．C9．A【答案】10．C11．C【答案】12．C13．A14．B【答案】15．B16．B17．C【答案】18．A19．C20．C【答案】21．A22．A23．C24．C【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是四則尋物和招領(lǐng)啟示。

【點評】考查日常生活類閱讀。細節(jié)理解題首先要讀題干，劃出題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中，這樣就能容易的找到正確答案。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I'mLucy.IlostmywatchinClassroom8A.可知露西丟失了一塊手表，故答案為A。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Isityourbag?It'sred.Init,Ifindakey,agreennotebookandtwoblackpens.可知紅色書包里有一個鑰匙，一個筆記本和兩個鋼筆，故答案為A。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ilostmypencilbox.It'sblueandwhite.可知鉛筆盒是藍色和白色的，故答案為C。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MynameisTony.Hereismyphonenumber:380-9189.可知托尼的電話號碼是380-9189，故答案為C?！敬鸢浮?5．B26．C27．C28．A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者大衛(wèi)主要介紹了自己的學校生活。

【點評】考查日常生活類閱讀。認真閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落，進行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后的簽名Yours,David可知信來自David。故答案為B。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon可知上文四節(jié)下午三節(jié)，一天共七節(jié)課。故答案為C。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)MyfavoritedayisFriday.Doyouknowwhy?BecauseIhavetwosciencelessonsonthatday!可知他喜歡周五，因為那天有兩節(jié)科學課，可推知他喜歡科學。故答案為C。28．主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知本文作者大衛(wèi)主要介紹了自己的學校生活。故答案為A?！敬鸢浮?9．C30．B31．C32．B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了"友善之墻"和"分享冰箱"。

【點評】考查社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀。猜測詞義我們可以盡可能地利用上下文來猜測詞義，即從已知推求未知，也就是用我們所熟悉的詞或短語來猜測我們不熟悉的詞的詞義。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)WallofKindness(友善之墻)中的Peoplehang(掛)theiroldclothesonthewall.Ifsomeoneneedsthem,theycantaketheclothesaway(拿走).可知人們可以把舊衣服掛在墻上給需要的人用，故答案為C。30．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Peopledon'tneedtobuythefoodbecauseit'sfree.人們不需要買食物，因為它是_______?？芍?免費的"，符合語境和句意，故答案為B。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thefoodisfromsomerestaurantsandstores.可知一些餐館和商店把食物送到共享冰箱，故答案為C。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知本文介紹了"友善之墻"和"分享冰箱"。故答案為B?！敬鸢浮?3．C34．B35．C36．B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介紹了數(shù)學的重要性，以及如何學好數(shù)學。

【點評】考查教育類閱讀。理解短文大意，結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Listencarefullyinclass.Themathteacherknowssomuch.和Sobeacareful（認真的）studentinclassandlistenwell.可知這篇短文是寫給學生的。故答案為C。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Listenwellinclass.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.和Practiceiteveryday.可知作者介紹了上課認真聽講、向你的同學求助和每天練習三種學習數(shù)學的方法，故答案為B。35．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知文章第1段一處話題：然后學會數(shù)學；第二、三和四段分別介紹了學好數(shù)學的方法；最后一段總結(jié)數(shù)學有用，要盡力學好，是總分總結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為C。36．主旨大意題。根據(jù)itisn'tsodifficulttolearnmathwell.Hereiswhatyoucando.和全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了我們怎樣才能學好數(shù)學。故答案為B?！敬鸢浮?7．C；38．A；39．D；40．B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介紹了杰克和他的三位朋友分別喜歡什么運動項目和原因。

選項意思：

A.Hethinksplayingsoccerisinteresting.他認為踢足球很有趣。

B.It'srelaxingforhimtoplaybaseball.打棒球?qū)λ麃碚f很放松。

C.Theylikesports.他們喜歡運動。

D.Theyoftenplaybasketballintheafternoon.他們經(jīng)常在下午打籃球。

【點評】考查日常生活類閱讀。在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上，捕捉文章中有關(guān)的信息，針對每一段話與找到中心意思，然后找到有用的信息和與之匹配正確的文段。最后再綜合判斷。37．根據(jù)上文Jackhasthreegoodfriends.TheyareDavid,BillandMike.和下文的Jack'sfavoritesportissoccer以及Theirfavoritesportisbasketball可知這里是總起后文對"他們喜歡運動"的一句概括。結(jié)合選項，可知C.Theylikesports.他們喜歡運動。承上啟下，符合語境，故答案為C。38．根據(jù)上文Jack'sfavoritesportissoccer.Hehastwosoccerballs.和下文ButDavidandBillthinkitisnoteasytoplaysoccer.可知這里是杰克對足球的看法，結(jié)合選項，可知A.Hethinksplayingsoccerisinteresting.他認為踢足球很有趣。符合語境，故答案為A。39．根據(jù)上文Theirfavoritesportisbasketball.Davidhasthreebasketballs,butBillhasonlyone.可知David和Bill兩人都喜歡打籃球，結(jié)合選項，可知D.Theyoftenplaybasketballintheafternoon.他們經(jīng)常在下午打籃球。承接上文，符合一句句，故答案為G。40．根據(jù)上文Heoftenplaysitandplayverywell.可知他經(jīng)常打棒球而且打得非常好，結(jié)合選項，可知B.It'srelaxingforhimtoplaybaseball.打棒球?qū)λ麃碚f很放松。符合語境。故答案為D。【答案】41．C；42．A；43．C；44．B；45．A；46．C；47．A；48．B；49．A；50．B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了在5月15日國際家庭日這一天，作者是如何向家人表達自己對他們的愛。

【點評】考查記敘文閱讀。根據(jù)前后文的語境，認真辨析選項里的單詞或短語的詞義，結(jié)合詞性，短語，句型，時態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂一致，選出正確的選項。41．句意：這一天是5月15日，是所有家庭的節(jié)日。schools學校；parks公園；families家庭；根據(jù)DoyouknowInternationalDayofFamilies(國際家庭日)?和下文的描述，可知是家庭日，應該是所有家庭的節(jié)日，故答案為C。42．句意：我也很愛他們。them他們；her她；him他；根據(jù)Ihavemyparentsandmybrother.Theylovemeverymuch.可知這里表示我愛父母和兄弟，應該用them代替，故答案為A。43．句意：今年，我們舉行一個家庭旅行來慶祝它。picture圖片；test測試；trip旅行。根據(jù)下文Wegotoanicepark（公園）.可知我們是進行了家庭旅行。故答案為C。44．句意：我為他們做一些食物來表達我的愛。eggs雞蛋；food食物；carrots胡蘿卜。根據(jù)下文SoImakevegetablesaladforher.和soImakechickenhamburgersforhim.可知作者為家人做了不同的食物。故答案為B。45．句意：媽媽認為它們很健康。healthy健康的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)上文Mymotherlikesvegetables.可知媽媽認為蔬菜很健康。故答案為A。46．句意：我爸爸喜歡雞肉和漢堡包，所以我為他做雞肉和漢堡包。sells出售；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)；likes喜歡。根據(jù)下文soImakechickenhamburgersforhim可知爸爸喜歡這兩樣食物。故答案為C。47．句意：但是我沒有給他做。So因此；But但是；And和。根據(jù)Mybrotherlovesice-creamandheisfat.和Idon'tmakeitforhim.可知這里是表示前句的結(jié)果，so符合題意，故答案為A。48．句意：他認為他們很棒把它們都吃了。fun有趣的，令人愉快的；great偉大的，很棒的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)andeatsthemall.可知這里是指上文提到的食物，great符合題意，故答案為B。49．句意：我的弟弟是一名學生。student學生；doctor醫(yī)生；player運動員，選手。根據(jù)下文Ibuysomeschoolthingslikedictionariesandnotebooksforhim.可知我給他買學習用具，所以是學生，故答案為A。50．句意：總之，我們度過愉快的一天。bad壞的；good好的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)上文可知作者描述怎樣度過國際家庭日，表達自己的愛的，他們這一天過得很愉快，good符合語境和句意，故答案為B?！敬鸢浮?1．students；52．interesting；53．On；54．twelfth/12th；55．a(chǎn)nd；56．is；57．our；58．a(chǎn)n；59．It；60．really【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介紹了這學期的一些有趣的活動。

【點評】考查語法填空。需要結(jié)合語境，根據(jù)所給單詞，做必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。51．句意：親愛的同學們。根據(jù)句意和下文的we，可知是泛指，用復數(shù)