甘肅農(nóng)業(yè)大學《大學英語》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷_第1頁
甘肅農(nóng)業(yè)大學《大學英語》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷_第2頁
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班級班級學號姓名本科..............................密..............................封..............................線..............................試卷說明:1、試卷滿分100分,120分鐘完成試卷;2、鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試題中(除題目有特殊規(guī)定外);3、答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。題號一二三四五總分合分人復核人滿分100得分一、聽力理解(共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)答題要求:請根據(jù)所聽對話或獨白內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。聽力材料播放兩遍,每遍后間隔30秒。1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Studyforanexam.C.Visithisfriend.2.HowlongdidthewomanstayinLondon?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreak.B.Workharder.C.Changehisjob.4.Whereistheconversationmostlikelytakingplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.5.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.Hesupportsit.B.Heopposesit.C.Heisneutral.6.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10dollars.B.15dollars.C.20dollars.7.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00AM.B.At9:00AM.C.At10:00AM.8.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Sheforgotherappointment.9.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.10.Whatdoesthemanneedhelpwith?A.Hishomework.B.Hiscomputer.C.Hiscar.11.Howmanypeopleattendedthemeeting?A.About20.B.About30.C.About40.12.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritesubject?A.History.B.Science.C.Art.13.Wheredidthemangolastsummer?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecity.14.Whatdoesthewomanplantobuy?A.Abook.B.Aphone.C.Alaptop.15.Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toapologizeforbeinglate.二、詞匯語法(共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)答題要求:從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.Theprofessorexplainedthetheory______detailtoensureeveryoneunderstood.A.inB.atC.onD.with17.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen18.Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.duringD.at19.Thebookisworth______;it'sveryinteresting.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads20.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.will21.Heisalways______tohelpothers,whichmakeshimpopular.A.willingB.willingC.willingD.willing22.Theweatheristoo______togooutside;let'sstayin.A.niceB.coldC.warmD.hot23.I______mykeysyesterdayandcouldn'tenterthehouse.A.lostB.loseC.havelostD.waslosing24.Thisisthebestrestaurant______Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what25.ShespeaksEnglishfluently,______shelearnedintheUK.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which26.It'simportantto______abalancebetweenworkandlife.A.findB.findingC.foundD.finds27.Themeetingwas______becausethespeakerwasabsent.A.cancelledB.cancellingC.cancelD.tocancel28.IwishI______moretimetostudyfortheexam.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave29.Thechildrenareplaying______inthegarden.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappily30.Thisisthethirdtimeyou______latethisweek.A.areB.havebeenC.wereD.willbe三、完形填空(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)答題要求:閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytotraveltoJapanforthefirsttime.IwasexcitedbutalsoabitnervousbecauseIdidn'tspeakJapanesewell.Onmyfirstday,IvisitedTokyo,acitythatisbothmodernandtraditional.IwenttoafamoustemplewhereIsawmanypeoplepraying.Theatmospherewaspeaceful,andIfelt31.______.Later,Itriedsomelocalfood,whichwasdelicious.However,IgotlostwhenIwaslookingforamuseum.Iaskeda32.______fordirections,andhewasveryhelpful.Hewalkedmetothemuseum,andIthankedhim33.______.Insidethemuseum,IlearnedaboutJapanesehistoryandculture.Itwasan34.______experience.Bytheendoftheday,Iwastiredbuthappy.Irealizedthattravelingcanbechallenging,butitalsoteachesyounewthings.Thistrip35.______metoappreciatedifferentculturesmore.31.A.relaxedB.stressedC.boredD.tired32.A.touristB.policeofficerC.studentD.shopkeeper33.A.politelyB.rudelyC.quicklyD.slowly34.A.boringB.tiringC.educationalD.dangerous35.A.encouragedB.discouragedC.forcedD.prevented四、閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,滿分40分)答題要求:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Passage1Theriseofdigitaltechnologyhastransformedthewaypeoplecommunicateandaccessinformation.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterhavebecomeintegralpartsofdailylife,allowinguserstoshareupdates,photos,andvideosinstantly.However,thisconveniencecomeswithrisks.Privacyconcernsareamajorissue,aspersonaldatacanbeeasilysharedorstolen.Cyberbullyingisanotherproblem,whereindividualsareharassedonline,leadingtoseriousmentalhealtheffects.Despitethesechallenges,digitaltechnologyoffersnumerousbenefits.Itenablesglobalconnectivity,makingiteasierforpeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyacrosstheworld.Educationalresourcesaremoreaccessiblethanever,withonlinecoursesandtutorialsavailabletoanyonewithaninternetconnection.Businessesalsobenefitfromdigitaltools,whichimproveefficiencyandreachawideraudience.Inconclusion,whiledigitaltechnologyhasdrawbacks,itspositiveimpactoncommunicationandeducationisundeniable.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofsocialmedia.B.Thebenefitsandrisksofdigitaltechnology.C.Howtoprotectonlineprivacy.D.Thefutureofeducation.37.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorriskofdigitaltechnology?A.Increasedcostofcommunication.B.Privacyconcernsandcyberbullying.C.Decreasededucationalopportunities.D.Limitedbusinessefficiency.38.Howdoesdigitaltechnologyhelpbusinesses?A.Byreducingtheneedforemployees.B.Byimprovingefficiencyandreachingmorecustomers.C.Byeliminatingcompetition.D.Bydecreasingonlinepresence.39.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutdigitaltechnology?A.Itshouldbebanned.B.Itsbenefitsoutweighitsrisks.C.Itisonlyusefulforentertainment.D.Ithasnoimpactoneducation.40.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Socialmediaistheonlyformofdigitaltechnology.B.Digitaltechnologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.C.Privacyconcernsarenotaseriousissue.D.Onlinecoursesarenotaccessibletoeveryone.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Risingglobaltemperatureshaveledtomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Theseeventscausesignificantdamagetoinfrastructureandagriculture,affectingfoodsecurityandeconomies.Humanactivities,especiallytheburningoffossilfuels,aretheprimarycauseofclimatechange.Toaddressthis,governmentsandorganizationsarepromotingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualscanalsocontributebyreducingtheircarbonfootprint,suchasusingpublictransportorrecycling.However,effortstocombatclimatechangerequireglobalcooperation.Internationalagreements,liketheParisAccord,aimtolimitglobalwarmingbyreducinggreenhousegasemissions.Despitetheseinitiatives,progressisslow,andmoreactionisneededtoensureasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.41.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivities,especiallyfossilfuelburning.C.Solarenergyusage.D.Deforestation.42.Whatisaconsequenceofrisingglobaltemperatures?A.Improvedagriculturalproductivity.B.Morefrequentandsevereweatherevents.C.Decreasedenergycosts.D.Increasedtourism.43.Howcanindividualshelpcombatclimate

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