東北大學《英語詞匯學》2024 - 2025 學年第一學期期末試卷_第1頁
東北大學《英語詞匯學》2024 - 2025 學年第一學期期末試卷_第2頁
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(第2頁)制卷人簽名:制卷日期制卷人簽名:制卷日期:審核人簽名::審核日期:………………………………………………裝……訂……線…………………學院專業(yè)/班級學號姓名題號一二三四五六七八總分閱卷教師得分………………一、選擇題(總共10題,每題3分,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳答案)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamainsourceofEnglishvocabulary?A.OldEnglishB.LatinC.FrenchD.Chinese2.Awordthatisborrowedfromanotherlanguageandretainsitsoriginalformandpronunciationiscalleda(n)______.A.loanwordB.nativewordC.coinedwordD.derivedword3.Theprocessofword-formationbywhichnewwordsareformedbyaddingprefixesorsuffixestoexistingwordsiscalled______.A.compoundingB.derivationC.conversionD.blending4.Whichofthefollowingprefixesindicatesnegation?A.un-B.re-C.pre-D.mis-5.Thebasicmeaningofawordiscalledits______.A.connotativemeaningB.denotativemeaningC.stylisticmeaningD.affectivemeaning6.Awordthathasthesameformasanotherwordbutadifferentmeaningiscalleda(n)______.A.homophoneB.homographC.polysemeD.homonym7.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofasemanticchangeofnarrowing?A.meat(originally:food)B.nice(originally:foolish)C.bird(originally:youngbird)D.starve(originally:dieofhunger)8.Thestudyoftherelationshipbetweenwordsandtheirmeaningsiscalled______.A.morphologyB.syntaxC.semanticsD.pragmatics9.Awordthatcanbeusedasbothanounandaverbwithoutchangingitsformisanexampleof______.A.conversionB.derivationC.compoundingD.blending10.Whichofthefollowingisasuffixthatformsadjectives?A.-tionB.-mentC.-fulD.-en二、多項選擇題(總共5題,每題4分,從每題所給的五個選項中,選出所有正確答案)1.ThefollowingarethemainfunctionsofEnglishvocabulary,EXCEPT______.A.namingthingsB.expressingemotionsC.creatingartD.conveyingideasE.indicatingsocialrelationships2.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofcompoundwords?A.noun+nounB.verb+nounC.adjective+nounD.adverb+adjectiveE.preposition+noun3.Semanticfeaturescanbeusedtoexplain______.A.synonymyB.antonymyC.polysemyD.homonymyE.semanticchange4.Thefollowingprefixescanchangethemeaningofawordtoitsopposite,EXCEPT______.A.dis-B.in-C.non-D.over-E.under-5.Whichofthefollowingarewaysofsemanticchange?A.extensionB.narrowingC.elevationD.degradationE.transfer三、判斷題(總共10題,每題2分,判斷下列句子的正誤)1.AllEnglishwordshaveasingleorigin.()2.Compoundingisthemostcommonwayofword-formationinEnglish.()3.Aprefixcanchangethegrammaticalcategoryofaword.()4.Theconnotativemeaningofawordismorestablethanitsdenotativemeaning.()5.Homophonesandhomographsarebothhomonyms.()6.Semanticchangealwaysoccursgradually.()7.Derivedwordsareformedbycombiningtwoormorefreewords.()8.Thestylisticmeaningofaworddependsonthecontextinwhichitisused.()9.Conversiononlyoccursbetweennounsandverbs.()10.LoanwordsarealwaysassimilatedintotheEnglishlanguageintermsofpronunciationandspelling.()四、簡答題(總共3題,每題10分,請簡要回答下列問題)1.Explainthedifferencesbetweenpolysemyandhomonymy.Answer:2.Giveanexample

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