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Unit8Let’sCommunicate!Unitreview單元復習英語人教版八年級上冊Lead-inWritedownthewordsaccordingtoChinese.1.手勢________2.演說________3.機會________4.困難________5.榮幸________6.聽者________7.媒介________signspeechchancedifficultyhonour8.提供________9.持續(xù)________10.信任_______11.回復_______12.指向_______13.較喜歡_______14.使受益_______offercontinuetrustreplyprefer15.當?shù)氐腳________16.鎮(zhèn)靜的_________17.焦慮的_________18.粗魯?shù)腳________19.個人的_________20.嚴肅地_________21.認真地_________localcalmnervouspersonalimpoliteseriouslylistenermediumbenefitpointcarefully與……言歸于好避免……靠近行為自然、不做作對……表現(xiàn)出興趣換話題moveon(tosth)給……寫信查明、弄清情況與某人爭論
注意、關(guān)注從……獲益benefit…from…面對面領某人參觀親自、親身發(fā)生、進行為……擔心showsbaroundmakeup(withsb)takeplaceshowinterestinsthfindoutbeyourselfkeep…awayfrom…payattention(to…)arguewithsbdropsbalineworryaboutinpersonfacetofaceLead-inTranslatethephrasesintoChinese.Lead-inMakesentenceswiththesephrases.1.facetoface2.showsbaround3.inperson4.takeplace5.worryabout
6.dropsbaline7.findout8.arguewithsb9.payattention(to…)10.benefit…from…11.makeup(withsb)12.keep…awayfrom…13.beyourself14.showinterestinsth15.moveon(tosth)1.Ithinkweneedtotalkfacetofacetosolvethisproblemproperly.2.Timwillshowusaroundhisschoolwhenwevisithimnextweek.3....話題梳理話題:Let’sCommunicate!(讓我們交流!)功能:Describehowpeoplecommunicatewithothers.
(描述人們?nèi)绾闻c他人交流)
Talkaboutrealsituationsinthepresentandpredictionsforthefuture.
(談論當前的真實情況和對未來的預測)
話題梳理Let’sCommunicate!DescribehowpeoplecommunicatewithothersTalkaboutrealsituationsinthepresentandpredictionsforthefuture.—SometimesmyfriendsandIarguebutdon’tknowhowtomakeup.—Ifyouwanttosolvetheproblem,aface-to-facetalkusuallyworksthebest.talkfacetoface,sendtextmessages,makeavideocall,sendemails,usesignlanguage,makeaphonecall...—...What’sthebestwaytocommunicateinthissituation?—Ifyoustaycalm...,itwillhelp.考點突破①Myparentsoften____________howtospendweekends.
我爸媽經(jīng)常為怎么過周末吵架。②
I____________Lilyyesterday,butwe_______________eachotherthismorning.
我昨天和莉莉吵架了,但我們今天早上和好了。
考點突破1.SometimesmyfriendsandIarguebutdon’tknowhowtomakeup.argueaboutmadeupwitharguedwith考點突破知識復現(xiàn)句意:有時候我和朋友會吵架,但不知道怎么和好。①
arguev.
爭論、爭吵,arguewithsb和某人爭論,argueaboutsth因某事爭吵。Ineverarguewithmybestfriend.Wedon’tneedtoargueaboutthissmallproblem.②makeup(withsb)與……言歸于好。Let’smakeupwithhim—don’tbeangryanymore.1.SometimesmyfriendsandIarguebutdon’tknowhowtomakeup.考點突破①Mydad________apples_____bananas.
我爸爸比起香蕉,更喜歡蘋果。②Tom_______________basketballtoplayingfootball.
比起踢足球,湯姆更喜歡打籃球。③TodayI_______________noodlesratherthaneatrice.
今天比起吃米飯,我更愿意吃面條??键c突破2.prefer含義和用法preferstoprefersplayingprefertoeat知識復現(xiàn)preferv.
較喜歡①prefersthtosth意思是“與后者相比更喜歡前者”,等于“l(fā)ikesthbetterthansth”。Sheprefersteatocoffee.=Shelikesteabetterthancoffee.②
preferdoing...todoing.../prefertodo...ratherthando...意思是“與做后面那件事相比更喜歡做前面那件事”。Ipreferdrawingtosinging.=Iprefertodraw
ratherthansing.2.prefer含義和用法考點突破考點突破①Theteam_________________________theprojectontime.
這個團隊按時完成項目有困難。②WhenIhaveagoodidea,Iquickly_________________.
當我想到一個好主意時,會趕緊記下來??键c突破3.Iftheoldmanhasdifficultiesinhearing,youcanwritethingsdownforhim.hasdifficultiesinfinishingwriteitdown考點突破知識復現(xiàn)句意:如果這位老人聽力有困難,你可以把事情寫下來給他看。①difficultyn.
困難、難題,復數(shù)為
difficulties,difficultadj.
困難的,havedifficulties/problems/troubleindoingsth意為“做某事有困難”。ShehasdifficultiesinspeakingEnglish.②writedown寫下、記下,賓語為代詞需放中間。3.Iftheoldmanhasdifficultiesinhearing,youcanwritethingsdownforhim.考點突破①Whenyoucrossthestreet,youmustlookbothways_________(careful).②
Mydad___________________cooking.
我爸爸對做飯表現(xiàn)出興趣。③Theyareinterestedinplayingthepiano.(同義句)
They__________________playingthepiano.考點突破4.Listencarefullyandshowinterestinothers.showsinterestincarefullyshowinterestin考點突破知識復現(xiàn)句意:認真傾聽,并對他人表現(xiàn)出興趣。①carefullyadv.
認真地、小心地,由形容詞“careful”(小心的、認真的)加后綴“-ly”構(gòu)成,常用來修飾動詞。Pleasereadthequestionscarefullybeforeyouanswerthem.②showinterestinsth對……表現(xiàn)出興趣,同義短語有:beinterestedinsth,have/takeaninterestinsth。Mylittlesistershowsinterestinpainting.4.Listencarefullyandshowinterestinothers.考點突破①Itis_________(polite)totalkloudlyinalibrary.②Thisisjustmy_________opinion.
這只是我的個人觀點。③Shewantedtoapologize___________toherfriend.
她想親自向她的朋友道歉??键c突破5.However,itisimpolitetoasksomeone’sage,weight,orotherpersonalinformation.
impolitepersonalinperson考點突破知識復現(xiàn)句意:然而,詢問他人的年齡、體重或其他個人信息是不禮貌的。①impoliteadj.
不禮貌的、粗魯?shù)?,由形容詞“polite”(禮貌的)加否定前綴“-im”構(gòu)成。politelyadv.
禮貌地,impolitelyadv.
不禮貌地,無禮地。Itisimpoliteofyoutointerruptothers.(Itisimpoliteofsbtodosth某人做某事是不禮貌的)5.However,itisimpolitetoasksomeone’sage,weight,orotherpersonalinformation.
考點突破知識復現(xiàn)Shewalkedawayimpolitelywithoutsaying“thankyou”afterreceivinghelpfromherneighbour.②personaladj.
個人的、私人的,personalinformation私人信息,personn.
人,inperson親自、親身。Don’tshareyourpersonalinformationwithstrangers.Thefamouswriterdecidedtomeethisreadersinperson.5.However,itisimpolitetoasksomeone’sage,weight,orotherpersonalinformation.
考點突破考點突破6.Standupstraight,smile,andbeyourself—youhavealottooffer.①Youshould_____________intheinterview.
在面試中你應該表現(xiàn)得自然些。②Myneighbor_____________acupofteawhenIvisitedher.
我去拜訪鄰居時,她主動給了我一杯茶。③Myclassmate_________________hernoteswithme.
我的同學主動提出把她的筆記分享給我。offeredmeofferedtosharebeyourself考點突破知識復現(xiàn)句意:站直身體,面帶微笑,行為自然——你擁有很多閃光點。①
beyourself行為自然、不做作。Relaxandbeyourself—thisisjustacasualchat,notatest.②“havealottooffer”字面意思是“有很多可以提供的東西(優(yōu)點、價值或能力等)”,在句中可以通順地理解為“擁有很多閃光點”。6.Standupstraight,smile,andbeyourself—youhavealottooffer.知識復現(xiàn)offer既是動詞也是名詞,核心含義為“提供、給予”。Thehoteloffersfreebreakfasttoallguests.(offersthtosb/offersbsth主動向他人提供某物)Sheofferedtohelpmecarrytheheavysuitcase.(offertodosth主動提出做某事)Thankyouforyourkindofferofhelp.(n.主動提議)Shereceivedajobofferaftergraduation.(n.錄用通知)6.Standupstraight,smile,andbeyourself—youhavealottooffer.考點突破考點突破考點突破7.pay,cost,spend,take用法辨析用所給詞的適當形式填空(pay,cost,spend,take)①It______meanhourtodrawthepicturelastSunday.②I_______fiftyyuanforthecoatyesterday.③I_______twohoursonmyhouseworklastnight.④Thebook______himthreedollars.tookpaidspentcost考點突破知識復現(xiàn)pay,cost,spend,take都有“花費”之意,但用法不同。①pay意為“支付”,主語是人,賓語是人或錢,后面可以用for表示支付的對象或原因,過去式為paid。Ipaidtwodollarsforthelostbooklastweek.②cost表示“花費”,主語通常是事或物,賓語通常是錢,常使用“Sthcost(sb)money”句型,它的過去式還是cost。Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.7.pay,cost,spend,take用法辨析考點突破知識復現(xiàn)③spend表示“花費”,主語是人,賓語是時間或錢,常使用“spend...(in)doingsth或spend...onsth”結(jié)構(gòu),它的過去式是spent。Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.④
take
主要表示“花費時間”,常使用在“Ittakessb
sometimetodosth.”句型中,它的過去式是took。It
took
them
threeyears
tobuildthisroad.7.pay,cost,spend,take用法辨析考點突破考點突破8.Theeventwilltakeplaceat9a.m.on10thJanuary.①Theopeningofthenewhospitalisabig______forthetown.
新醫(yī)院開業(yè)對這個小鎮(zhèn)來說是件大事。②Thecharityparty___________inthecitycenteryesterday.
慈善派對昨天在市中心舉行。eventtookplace考點突破知識復現(xiàn)句意:這場活動將于1月10日上午9點舉行。①eventn.公開活動、重要事情We’reholdingacharityeventtoraisemoneyforchildren.②takeplace發(fā)生、進行,強調(diào)“按計劃、有秩序地發(fā)生或舉辦”,而
happen表示“偶然發(fā)生”。Theweddingwilltakeplaceon1stOctober.Acaraccidenthappenedontheroad.8.Theeventwilltakeplaceat9a.m.on10thJanuary.①Shewill________________attheparty.
她會在派對上發(fā)表講話。②
Students____________thisbook.
學生從這本書中受益。③Good______________(communicate)helpsusgetalong.communication考點突破考點突破9.Ifyoucansparethetimetogiveaspeechonteenagers’communicationskills,wearesurethestudentswillbenefitalotfromyou.giveaspeechbenefitfrom考點突破知識復現(xiàn)句意:如果您能抽出時間就青少年溝通技巧發(fā)表演講,我們相信學生們定會從中受益匪淺。①
speechn.
演說、發(fā)言,giveaspeech做演講,speakv.講話,speakern.
說話者、發(fā)言者。Thespeakerwillspeakforthirtyminuteswhenhegivesaspeechoneducation.②communicationn.
表達、交流,communicatev.
交流,9.Ifyoucansparethetimetogiveaspeechonteenagers’communicationskills,wearesurethestudentswillbenefitalotfromyou.考點突破知識復現(xiàn)communicatewithsb/havecommunicationwithsb意思是“與某人交流、溝通”。Weneedtocommunicatewithourchildrenmore.=Weneedtohavemorecommunicationwithourchildren.③benefitv.
使受益
n.
益處,benefit...from...從……獲益。Studentscanbenefitalotfromthisonlinecourse.You’llgetgreatbenefitfromregularreading.(n.
益處)9.Ifyoucansparethetimetogiveaspeechonteenagers’communicationskills,wearesurethestudentswillbenefitalotfromyou.1.____I_____there,I_________allthedeliciouslocalfood.
如果我去那里,我會品嘗所有美味的當?shù)厥澄铩?.____it____stillhardtotalk,_____abreak.
如果還是很難交談,就休息一下。3.He
__________
the
examif
he_______hard.
如果他努力學習,也許會通過考試。語法突破if
引導的條件狀語從句語法突破IfwilltrymaypassgoIfistakestudies語法突破語法突破if
引導的條件狀語從句4.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.A.willgoB.wentC.goD.going5.
I_____hertheanswerifshe_____me.A.cantell;willask
B.willtell;willaskC.wouldtell;asks
D.willtell;asks語法突破語法突破if
引導的條件狀語從句6.I’llgivethebooktohimifhe_____herenextSunday.A.willcome
B.comes
C.iscoming
D.came7.
_____youdon’tunderstandthequestion,asktheteacherforhelp.A.UntilB.IfC.ThoughD.So8._____thetemperaturerisesto100℃,waterboils.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Unless知識復現(xiàn)if意為“如果、假如”,它引導的句子表示某事發(fā)生所需的條件,在句子中充當狀語,因此稱之為條件狀語從句。if從句在前、主句在后,從句和主句之間必須加逗號;主句在前、if從句在后,中間不用加逗號。Ifyoustaycalmandsaysorry,itwillhelp.=Itwillhelpifyoustaycalmandsaysorry.if
引導的條件狀語從句語法突破知識復現(xiàn)用法:①
描述“未來可能發(fā)生的條件”:主句用一般將來時,從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時。IfIhavetime,Iwillvisitmygrandma.Wewillgoonapicnicifitdoesn’traintomorrow.②
描述“客觀事實、真理或習慣性、規(guī)律性的條件”:主句用一般現(xiàn)在時,從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時。if
引導的條件狀語從句語法突破知識復現(xiàn)If
you
heat
ice,it
turns
into
water.(客觀真理)Mydadtakesawalkafterdinnerifhedoesn’thavetoworkovertime.(習慣規(guī)律)③如果主句是祈使句,或含有must,may,can等情態(tài)動詞,從句同樣要用一般現(xiàn)在時。Turnoffthelightsifyouleavetheclassroom.Ifyoudrivetoofast,youmayhaveanaccident.if
引導的條件狀語從句語法突破Task1PairworkChooseasituationfrombelowandmakeupaconversation.Theexpressionsintheboxmayhelpyou.1.YourfriendLilylookssad,andyouguessshe’supsetabouthertestresult.2.Youwatchedacartoonlastnight,andyouwanttorecommendittoyourpartner.Ifyouwatchthiscartoon,you’ll...Ifyouhavetimetonight,Ithink...IfyoutalktoLilygently,shemight...Ifyoushareyourtestpreparationtipswithher,she’ll...Situations:
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