WhendisasterstrikesUnderstandingideas（Grammar)Unit6LearningobjectivesBytheendofthelesson,youwillbeableto:Understandtheconceptofthepastcontinuoustense（理解過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念）Understandthesentencepatterntransformationofthepastcontinuoustense.（理解過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型變換）Usethepastcontinuoustensecorrectly.（正確運(yùn)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）Enjoyavideo.Whatgrammaticalstructuresareusedinthevideo?(a)????Thatnight,Iwassleepingwhenthegroundshookveryhard.(b)????Wemovedonwhilethecloudwasspreadingovertheland

likeaflood.Nowfindmoresentenceswiththesestructuresinthereadingpassage.5.Readthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.wassleepingwasspreadingMymotherandIwerestayinginatownnearPompeii.Bysixo’clockthenextmorning,manybuildingswerestillshaking.Allaroundus,womenwerecalling,childrenwerecryingandmenwereshouting.Peopleweretryingtofindtheirfamiliesinthedark.pastcontinuoustense過去進(jìn)行時(shí)??基本含義表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)段正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。The

woman

wascalling.The

child

wascrying.The

man

wasshouting.??句子構(gòu)成was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（v-ing）was：用于第一人稱單數(shù)（I）和第三人稱單數(shù)（he/she/it/單數(shù)名詞）were：用于第二人稱（you）和復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)（we/they/復(fù)數(shù)名詞）?常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)then(當(dāng)時(shí)），when/while（當(dāng)...時(shí))，atthis/thattime（這時(shí)/那時(shí)）,yesterday（昨天）,at6amyesterday（昨天上午6點(diǎn)）,at...lastnight（在昨晚...),allnight(整晚）,from7to9p.m.lastnight（從昨晚7點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)）

HewaswatchingTVatthattime.那時(shí)他正在看電視。Iwashavingbreakfast

at7amyesterday.昨天早上七點(diǎn)我在吃早餐。Theywerewatchingamovieatnineo'clocklastnight.昨天晚上九點(diǎn)他們正在看電影。??基本句型肯定句主語(yǔ)+was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他否定句主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他Ilateforthemeeting.這次會(huì)議我沒遲到。Sheathomelastnight.她昨晚不在家。Theywatchingthemovieatthattime.他們當(dāng)時(shí)沒看電影。wasn’twasn’tweren’tActivity1:Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.1.People___________(sleep)whenthevolcanoerupted.2.Whilethey___________(walk)alongtheriver,agreatstormbrokeout.3.Whilethehurricane___________(blow)heavily,airlinescouldnotflyinthearea.4.Thefire____________(spread)quicklyand________(cover)thebuildingwhenIheardavoice.weresleepingwerewalkingwasblowingwasspreadingcoveringActivity2:Choosethecorrectanswer.1.--

Whatwereyoudoingat9o?clocklastnight?--I___abook.A.amreadingB.wasreadingC.willreadD.read2.Whilemymother___dinner,myfatherwaswatchingTV.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cookedD.cooks3.They___footballat3pmyesterday.A.wereplayingB.playedC.playD.areplayingBBA4.___Iwasdoingmyhomework,mysisterwaswashingthedishes.A.ForB.ButC.WhenD.As5.--Wereyouathomelastnight?--No,I___.I___intheclub.A.was;wasB.was;wasn’tC.wasn’t;wasn’tD.wasn’t;was6.--Werethey___dinneratthattime?--Yes,theywere.A.hadB.hasC.havingD.haveCDC??基本句型一般疑問句將Was/Were提前。Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？肯定回答:Yes,...was/were.否定回答:No,...wasnot.(wasn’t)/werenot.(weren’t)--youlisteningtomusic?(你當(dāng)時(shí)在聽音樂嗎？）--Yes,I./No,I.（是的。/不是。）--theywalkinginthepark?(他們當(dāng)時(shí)在公園散步嗎？）--Yes,they./No,they.(是的。/不是。）Werewaswasn’tWerewereweren’tActivity1：將下列句子改寫成一般疑問句。1.

ShewaswatchingTVat8p.m.yesterday.

?2.

TheywereplayingfootballontheplaygroundthistimelastSunday.

?3.

Tomwasreadinganovelinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.

?

4.Myparentswerecookingdinnerwhenthephonerang.

?

WeretheyplayingfootballontheplaygroundthistimelastSunday？WasshewatchingTVat8p.m.yesterday？WasTomreadinganovelinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon?Wereyourparentscookingdinnerwhenthephonerang?Activit2:Fillintheblanks.（用was/were構(gòu)成一般疑問句，并且回答）1.

____yoursister____(do)herhomeworkat7o'clockthismorning?2.____they______(have)ameetingatthistimeyesterday?3.

____thebirds______(sing)inthetreewhenyoupassedby?4.____we________(travel)toShanghailastnightat10p.m？5.

____he________(repair)hisbikewhenitstartedtorain?WasdoingWerehavingWeresingingWeretravelingWasrepairing??基本句型特殊疑問句疑問詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？·做什么→

·誰(shuí)→·在哪里→·什么時(shí)候→·怎么樣→whatwhowherewhenhowyoudoingat9p.m.lastnight?你昨天晚上九點(diǎn)在干什么？playingthepianoatthattime?那個(gè)時(shí)候誰(shuí)在彈鋼琴？

shelivingwhenyoumether?你見到她的時(shí)候，她正住在哪里？theydiscussingtheproject?他們什么時(shí)候在討論這個(gè)項(xiàng)目？themoviegoingwhenyouleft?你離開的時(shí)候電影演到哪里了？WhatwereWhowasWherewasWhenwereHowwaspairwork:workwithyourpartnerandmakethedialogue.1.--你昨晚八點(diǎn)在干什么？

--我那時(shí)在寫作業(yè)。2.--Tom和DaMing昨天下午在哪里打籃球？--他們?cè)趯W(xué)校操場(chǎng)打。3.--你是什么時(shí)候在玩游戲的？--我晚上七點(diǎn)的時(shí)候在玩。4.--誰(shuí)昨天幫助你解決數(shù)學(xué)問題？--我的哥哥當(dāng)時(shí)正在幫我。他數(shù)學(xué)很好。1.--Whatwereyoudoingat8o'clocklastnight?--Iwasdoingmyhomework.2.--WherewereTomandDaMingplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?--Theywereplayingontheschoolplayground.3.--Whenwere