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2026年黑龍江高考英語(yǔ)真題試卷(含答案)考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽(tīng)力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。

1.M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

W:Itstartsat7:30,buttheticketswillbesoldoutsoon.

Q:Whatwillhappentothetickets?

A.Theywillbeexpensive.

B.Theywillnotbeavailable.

C.Theywillbemorepopular.

D.Theywillbecheaper.答案:B

解析:對(duì)話中提到“soldoutsoon”說(shuō)明票很快賣完,因此答案選B。W:Doyouknowifthelibraryisopenonweekends?

M:I’mnotsure.MaybeIshouldcallthem.

Q:Whatwillthemando?

A.Hewillvisitthelibrary.

B.Hewillcallthelibrary.

C.Hewillstayathome.

D.Hewillgotothepark.答案:B

解析:根據(jù)問(wèn)句和回答“Ishouldcallthem”,可以推斷他會(huì)打電話詢問(wèn)。M:Howdidyouliketheplay?

W:Itwasabitboring,buttheendingwassurprising.

Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheplay?

A.Shelikeditverymuch.

B.Shedidn’tlikeitatall.

C.Shefounditdullbuthadagoodending.

D.Shefounditexciting.答案:C

解析:對(duì)話中表達(dá)出“boring”和“surprisingending”兩個(gè)對(duì)立評(píng)價(jià),說(shuō)明答案C最符合。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?

M:No,thanks.I’lljustcookdinner.

Q:Whatwillthemando?

A.Hewillgoshopping.

B.Hewillcookdinner.

C.Hewillhelpthewoman.

D.Hewillbuygroceries.答案:B

解析:根據(jù)男士回答“I’lljustcookdinner”,可判斷他計(jì)劃自己做飯。M:IthinkIsawyourbrotheratthecafé.

W:No,hewasatthehospitalallmorning.

Q:Wherewastheman’sbrother?

A.Atthehospital.

B.Atthecafé.

C.Atthesupermarket.

D.Atthepark.答案:A

解析:女士回答說(shuō)明她的哥哥早上一直在醫(yī)院,因此答案選A。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。

6.M:IneedtobookatickettoParisfornextFriday.

W:Canyoudoitonline?

M:Yes,butIhavetopayinadvance.

Q:Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Hecan’tbookonline.

B.Heneedstobuyaticket.

C.Hehastopayearly.

D.Hedoesn’tknowtheflighttime.答案:C

解析:對(duì)話中提到“payinadvance”,說(shuō)明需提前付款。W:I’mplanningatriptoJapan.

M:That’sgreat!Haveyoudecidedonthetimeyet?

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?

A.SheisgoingtoJapan.

B.Sheisplanningatrip.

C.Sheisshopping.

D.Sheiscooking.答案:B

解析:根據(jù)首句“I’mplanningatrip”,說(shuō)明她在計(jì)劃旅行。M:Whydidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

W:Iwasbusystudyingfortheexam.

Q:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewenttotheparty.

B.Shestudiedforanexam.

C.Shewatchedamovie.

D.Shestayedathome.答案:B

解析:女士回答說(shuō)明她忙于考試復(fù)習(xí)。W:Iheardthatthere’sanewrestaurantdowntown.

M:Yeah,Itrieditlastweek.Thefoodisexcellent.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttherestaurant?

A.It’snotgood.

B.It’saverage.

C.It’sverygood.

D.It’snotclean.答案:C

解析:男士表示“Thefoodisexcellent”,說(shuō)明他認(rèn)為餐廳很好。M:Themeetingwasverylong.

W:Ithoughtitwasshort.

Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemeeting?

A.Shethoughtitwaslong.

B.Shethoughtitwasshort.

C.Shethoughtitwasexciting.

D.Shethoughtitwasboring.答案:B

解析:女士回答“Ithoughtitwasshort”說(shuō)明她認(rèn)為會(huì)議很短。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。

A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Aletteriswrittentogiveinformationaboutanevent.ThemaintopicisthebirthdaypartyofJohnSmith.

ThepartyisonMay12that6:00pminRoom301oftheschoolhall.EveryoneiswelcometocomeandcelebratewithJohn.

Pleasebringasmallgiftifpossible.

ContactJohnatjohn@formoredetails.

Q:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toinvitepeopletoaparty.

B.Totalkaboutaschoolrule.

C.Togiveabookreview.

D.Towriteaboutaholiday.答案:A

解析:文章明確提到“birthdayparty”以及“everyoneiswelcome”,說(shuō)明目的是邀請(qǐng)。B篇:記敘文閱讀

12.Johnwasastudentwhoneverstudied.Healwaysmadeexcuses.However,oneday,hedecidedtochange.

Hestartedgoingtoclassanddoinghishomework.Attheendoftheterm,hepassedallhisexams.

Q:WhatwastheresultofJohn’sdecision?

A.Hefailedalltheexams.

B.Hedidn’tstudyatall.

C.Hepassedalltheexams.

D.Hemadenoprogress.答案:C

解析:最后一句“passedallhisexams”說(shuō)明他通過(guò)考試。C篇:說(shuō)明文閱讀

13.Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.Itiscollectedthroughsolarpanels.

Thesepanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity.Solarenergycanbeusedinhomesandbusinesses.

Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Solarenergyisnotrenewable.

B.Solarenergyiscleanandrenewable.

C.Solarpanelsareexpensive.

D.Solarenergyisonlyusedincities.答案:B

解析:開(kāi)頭便點(diǎn)明主題“solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource”。D篇:議論文閱讀

14.Peopleshoulduselessplasticbecauseitharmstheenvironment.Plasticisnotbiodegradable.

Ittakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown.Also,itpollutestheoceans.Tosolvethisproblem,

governmentsshouldintroducestricterrulesonplasticusage.

Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutplastic?

A.Itisuseful.

B.Itisharmful.

C.Itisexpensive.

D.Itispopular.答案:B

解析:文章多次強(qiáng)調(diào)塑料對(duì)環(huán)境的危害,因此作者持否定態(tài)度。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

15.Thenewbookisverypopular._______Ithasalreadysoldover100,000copies.

A.Itisinteresting

B.Itiswrittenbyafamousauthor

C.Itispublishedrecently

D.Ithasmanypictures

E.Itisabouttechnology

F.Itisavailableinmanystores

G.Itisrecommendedbyteachers答案:C

解析:文章說(shuō)新書很受歡迎,接下來(lái)提到“alreadysoldover100,000copies”,說(shuō)明發(fā)布不久。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

16.Theoldmanlivedalone.Heoftenwalkedinthepark.Oneday,hesawadog.Thedogwas16andranaway.

A.happy

B.sad

C.angry

D.tired答案:B

解析:前文提到“l(fā)ivedalone”,后面說(shuō)狗“ranaway”暗示情緒低落。I’ll17youtotheairporttomorrow.

A.take

B.give

C.send

D.bring答案:A

解析:固定搭配“takesomeonetosomewhere”。Theteacheraskedthestudentsto18thetextthreetimes.

A.read

B.write

C.listen

D.speak答案:A

解析:此處描述的是閱讀任務(wù)。Theflowers19inthegardeneverymorning.

A.areplanted

B.wereplanted

C.willbeplanted

D.havebeenplanted答案:A

解析:表示一般事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。I20tovisitmygrandparents,butIwastoobusy.

A.wanted

B.havewanted

C.hadwanted

D.willwant答案:A

解析:表示過(guò)去愿望,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第二節(jié)(15分)

語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

21.Hehasbeenworkinghere21threeyears.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.during答案:A

解析:“for”用于表示時(shí)間段,符合句意。Sheaskedme22Ihadseenthebook.

A.when

B.what

C.if

D.that答案:C

解析:此句考查賓語(yǔ)從句,用“if”引導(dǎo)疑問(wèn)句。Themoney23(give)tothecharitylastmonth.

答案:wasgiven

解析:前文用“l(fā)astmonth”表示過(guò)去時(shí)間,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)符合句意。I24(go)tothestore,butIforgotmywallet.

答案:wantedtogo

解析:表示過(guò)去的愿望,用“wantedtogo”。Thechildrenwere25(excite)aboutthetrip.

答案:excited

解析:主語(yǔ)是“thechildren”,用形容詞“excited”。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

26.Thestudentstudyinthelibraryeveryday.

Theteachertoldthestudentstostudyharder.

Ithinkyoushouldstudymore.

Hedoesn’tstudywell.

I’mgoingtostudytonight.

答案:

Thestudentstudiesinthelibraryeveryday.

Theteachertoldthestudentstostudyharder.

Ithinkyoushouldstudymore.

Hedoesn’tstudywell.

I’mgoingtostudytonight.解析:主語(yǔ)“Thestudent”是單數(shù),應(yīng)加“s

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