2025—2026學(xué)年高三年級質(zhì)量檢測

英語

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡

上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每

段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whydoesthewomanlookdifferent?

A.Shehaslostsomepounds.

B.Sheiswearingnewglasses.

C.Shehaschangedherhairstyle.

2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheadvertisementsonTV?

A.Theyareentertaining.B.Theyaredisturbing.C.Theyarenecessary.

3.WhatdothespeakersneedSamandDavidtodo?

A.Servelunch.B.Packthetables.C.Movethefurniture.

4.WhereisDavenow?

A.InGermany.B.InAmerica.C.InCanada.

5.WhatisthecurrentsituationwithJames'semployment?

A.Heisjobless.B.Hehasbeenpromoted.C.Heisstartinganewjob.

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒

鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatisprobablytheman?

A.Ahouseagent.B.Alawyer.C.Abankclerk.

高三英語試卷第1頁(共10頁)

7.Whydoesthewomanplantobuyaflat?

A.Herpresenthouseistoosmall.

B.Sheistiredoflivinginarentedhouse.

C.Shewantstobuyoneforhermother.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatwillthemandofirst?

A.Finishapaper.

B.Gotothemanager'soffice.

C.Meetthewomaninthehall.

9.WhatrelationisMr.Rowetothespeakers?

A.Theircustomer.B.Theirboss.C.Theircolleague.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whydoesthemanmentionachildgettinghurt?

A.Toexplainwhyparentsdrivekids.

B.Tocriticizeschoolsafetymeasures.

C.Tosuggestbanningcarsnearschools.

11.Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutwalking?

A.Itisoutdatedinmoderncities.

B.Itdevelopssomeimportantlifeskills.

C.Itisonlybeneficialforphysicalhealth.

12.Whatdothespeakersthinktheschoolshoulddo?

A.Organizeguidedgroupwalks.

B.Teachchildrenthetrafficrules.

C.Setupmoretrafficlightsnearschools.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatdidthemandoduringhiswintertrip?

A.Hewentsnowboarding.

B.Helearnedhowtoskate.

C.Heclimbedwithhisbrother.

14.Whatdidthewoman'smotherwanthertocareabout?

A.Hercompetitions.B.Hersafety.C.Herskills.

15.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutaprofessionalplayer'smoves?

A.Wonderful.B.Common.C.Strange.

16.Whatwouldthemanliketodonextholiday?

A.Gosnowboarding.B.Goskating.C.Goskiing.

高三英語試卷第2頁(共10頁)

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Whytherearemanyplanecrashes.

B.Whatisthemostexpensivemeansoftransport.

C.Whetherflyingisthemostdangerouswaytotravel.

18.WhattransportdoesthemedialeadAmericanstouse?

A.Planes.B.Cars.C.Buses.

19.Whatisthedeathratefrombusesper100millionmiles?

A.0.94.B.0.04.C.0.01.

20.Whydoplanecrashesusuallygetthemostattention?

A.Therearemanyplanecrashesperyear.

B.Peopleareinterestedinnewsaboutplanecrashes.

C.Thereareusuallylotsofdeathsineveryplanecrash.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

FourRewardingSummerCampsforStudents

Summercampsofferstudentsuniqueopportunitiestolean,grow,andmakelasting

memoriesbeyondtheclassroom.Fromacademicenrichmenttooutdooradventure,thesefour

campscaterto(滿足)differentinterestswhileprovidingvaluablebenefits.

HarvardPre-CollegeProgram

Offeringatwo-weekresidentialexperienceforambitioushighschoolstudents,itcosts

approximately$5,300(coveringschoolfees,housingandmeals)andofferscollege-level

discussion-basedcourses:Studentsgaincriticalthinkingskills,experiencecampuslife,andget

instructionsfromtopteachers,boostingtheircollegeapplicationcompetitiveness.

OutlifeOutdoorAdventureCamp

Thisisanature-focusedprogramperfectforscreen-freegrowth.With3-weekfeesaround

$800,itincludeshiking,rockclimbing,andsurvivalskilltraininglikeshelter-building.

Campersbuildstrengthandenhanceteamworkwhilereconnectingwithnature,andthe

monitoredenvironmentensuressafetyastheystepoutofcomfortzones.

PrincetonJournalismProgram

Itstandsoutasafullyfundedoptionforlow-incomestudentscaringaboutmedia.Freeof

charge(includingtravel,housingandmeals),itlasts10daysandpairsparticipantswith

professionaljournalists.Studentslearninvestigativereporting,publisharticles,andreceive

collegeadmissionsguidance,openingdoorstomediacareers.

高三英語試卷第3頁(共10頁)

VeritasAIVirtualCamp

Itcaterstotech-drivenstudentsworldwide.Its10-weekAIScholarsprogramcosts

$2,290,withfinancialaidavailable.Throughlivelecturesandcooperativeprojects,students

masterAlconceptsandPythonskills,guidedbyHarvardgraduateinstructors.Theflexible

virtualmethodallowslearningfromhomewhilebuildingastrongacademicexperience.

21.What'sspecialaboutHarvardPre-CollegeProgram?

A.Itprovidesfinancialaid.B.Itfocusesonsurvivalskills.

C.Itvaluescollege-stylecourses.D.Itofferstechnologypromotion.

22.Whichcampsuitsstudentsinterestedinsocialissues?

A.HarvardPre-CollegeProgram.B.OutlifeOutdoorAdventureCamp.

C.PrincetonJournalismProgram.D.VeritasAIVirtualCamp.

23.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Auniversitywebsite.

C.Afinancialnewspaper.D.Astudentguidebrochure.

B

JiangZhaopeng,an18-year-oldmedicalstudentatShandongCityServiceTechnician

CollegeinYantai,facedalife-or-deathtestonhiswaytothespringcollegeentranceexam.

Atabout8:10am,Jiangandhisclassmateboardedacartothetestingsite.Justaminute

later,hisclassmatecollapsed,showingsignsofheartfailure.Applyingfirstaidskillslearnedin

school,JiangimmediatelyperformedCardioPulmonaryResuscitation(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))while

instructingthedriverWangTaotoheadtothehospital.Wangrespondedquickly—healerted

trafficpolice,ransixredlights,andreachedthehospitalinjustsevenminutes,halfthenormal

time.OnlyafterensuringhisclassmatewasreceivingprofessionalmedicalcaredidJiangrushto

theexamsite,thoughhemissedthe9amChinesetest.

DoctorslaterconfirmedthatJiang'sclassmatewouldrecoverwithoutbraindamage,

emphasizingthatthefirstfourminutesofCPRwere“absolutelyvital”forsavinghislife.

Thoughhavingmissedtheimportantexam,Jiangexpressednoregrets.“Examscanberetaken,

butalifecannot,"hesaid.

Thestoryspreadwidelyonline,earninghighpraise.Thepatient'sparentscommented

emotionally,“WithoutJianganddriverWang,ourchildwouldn'thavesurvivedtheheart

failure."

Fourdaysaftertheincident,educationauthoritiesarrangedamake-upexamforJiang.The

springcollegeentranceexamservesasacrucialopportunityforvocational(職業(yè)的)school

studentstopursuehighereducation,andthisspecialarrangementdemonstratedgenuinecarefor

students'wellbeing.BothJiangandWangreceivedofficialawardsfromlocalauthoritiesand

wererecommendedascandidatesforthe“ChinaGoodPersonList”forthesecondquarter

of2025.

高三英語試卷第4頁(共10頁)

24.HowdidJiangreacttohisclassmate'sfall?

A.Hedecidedtogiveuptheexam.B.Heofferedemergencyassistance.

C.Hecalledthehospitalimmediately.D.Hehelpedthedriveralertthepolice.

25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJiangZhaopeng?

A.Responsibleandselfless.B.Innovativeandintelligent.

C.Skilledandconsiderate.D.Generousandcourageous.

26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemake-upexam?

A.ItwentforJiangspecially.B.Itwaseasierthantheoriginalone.

C.Itrespondedtothepublic'srequests.D.Itwasforacademicallypoorstudents.

27.Whatdoestheauthorconveybytellingthestory?

A.Firstaidknowledgeisamust.B.Kindactsdeserverecognition.

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Trafficrulesvarywithdemand.

C

BeneathCalifomialiefaults(斷層)—placeswhererocksslidepast,over,under,orinto

oneanother.Theymoveatanalarmingrateuntil,eventually,thegroundshakesviolently.

Unavoidably,destructiveearthquakeswillrockthestate.Nothingcanbedonetoprevent

themfromstriking.Butunderstandingwheretheyarelikelytohappen,andwhatsortofpower

theycanrelease,meanscommunitiescanprepare.Inotherwords,thebestwaytoreducethese

futuredisastersistodrawmapsoftheunderworld,chartingeveryfaultandmonitoringits

behavior.

Tocreatethosemaps,researchersemployseismometers(地震儀).Thiswork,

historically,hasbeenpainstaking.Traditionalmethodsofquake-huntingsciencewerenot

reliable.Eventhebestcomputerprogramsatthetimemissedcertainearthquakes.ZacharyRoss,

anassistantgeophysicsprofessoratCaltech,explainsbecauseCaliforniaissogeologicallyactive

andsothoroughlycoveredinseismometers,thereweremoredatathanhumanexpertsalone

couldreasonablyhandle.

In2017Rosswasinspiredbymachineleaningprogramswhichcanhandlehugesetsof

photos,identifyingandcategorizingelementswithinthem,andwithaccuracyandspeedthat

humanscouldn'tmatch.So,hethought,whynotapplyasimilarapproachtoseismology?Ross

andhiscolleaguesfirsttookseismicwaveformsfromgenuinequakes.Thenhefiguredouttheir

wavepatterns.Finally,hesetanalgorithm(算法)searchingforquakesthatmatchedthose

wavepatterms.

Thealgorithmquicklyidentifiednearlytwomillionpreviouslyhiddentinyquakesfrom

2008to2017—which,intum,illustratedacomplexnetworkoffaultsandfaultfeaturesthat

priorquakesearcheswereunabletosee.Therewasadrawback,however.Thisprogramcould

onlyfindearthquakesintheseismicrecordthatitwastaughttorecognize.Novelseismicevents

wentunnoticed.SoRossturnedtoAItools:self-leaningprograms,softwarethatcouldtake

preexistinginformationandmakepredictionsaboutthefuture.

高三英語試卷第5頁(共10頁)

28.What'sthepurposeofmappingfaultsinCaliformia?

A.Tocollectmoregeologicaldata.B.Toidentifyhiddenfaultnetworks.

C.Topredictearthquakefrequencies.D.Toassistresidentsinpreparation.

29.Whyweretraditionalquake-huntingmethodsunreliable?

A.Somequakeswentundetected.B.Geologicalstructureiscomplicated.

C.Huntingtoolswerenotwidelyused.D.Inaccuraciesexistedincollecteddata.

30.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardRoss'sresearch?

A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Supportive.

31.Whatmighttheauthorcontinuetalkingabout?

A.TheapplicationofAItools.

B.Thefindingsofhiddenfaultfeatures.

C.Thewaystoreduceearthquakedamage.

D.Thedrawbackofself-leaningprograms.

D

Cancertreatmenthasmaderemarkableprogress.Newdrugsandcutting-edgetechnologies

havegreatlychangedoutcomesformanycancerpatients.Someonce-deadlydiagnosesturninto

manageablechronicconditionsthatcanbekeptincheckwithregularcareandallowcancer

patientstomaintainabasicqualityofdailyliving.Yetdespitethesepromisingadvances,there

areclearlimitstowhatmonotherapy(單一療法)canachieve.Tumors(腫瘤)areadaptive

andcomplex;theycanfindwaystobypasseventhemostcomplicatedtherapies,leaving

patientswithfewoptionsoncedrugortreatmentresistancedevelops.

Fewphrasesstrikemorefearincancerpatientsthan“Yourcancerisnolongerresponding

totreatment.”Thatdestructivemoment,however,hasalsofueledagrowinginterestin

combinationtherapyforcancer—thestrategicuseoftwoormoretreatmentswithdifferent

workingprinciplestotargettumorsfrommultipleanglesandreducethechanceofresistance.

Doctorshavelongpairedchemotherapydrugsorcombinedchemotherapywithradiationto

boostefficiencyandcovermorecancercellpopulations.Today,thetreatmenttoolboxisbroader

thanever:targetedtherapiesthatzeroinonspecificcancercell,immunotherapiesthatactivate

thebody'sownimmune(免疫的)systemtoattacktumors,andprecisionformsofradiation

canallbematchedtoapatient'suniquetumorbiology.Thismatchingopensthedoorto

innovativecombinationsand,inmanycases,renewedhopeforthosewithadvancedorrecurrent

disease.Asaresult,around5,000clinicaltrialsworldwidearecurrentlyinvestigatingthe

potentialbenefitsofnewcombinationtherapiesacrossvariouscancertypes,fromlungcancerto

breastcancer.

Overtime,thetotalnumberofcancerclinicaltrialshasrisensteadily,buttheshareof

monotherapytrialshasdeclinedsharply(fromaround70percentto20-30percent).This

notableshiftreflectsgrowingmedicalconfidencethatwell-designedcombinationtreatmentscan

outperformsingletreatments,bothineffectivenessagainsttumorsandinbroaderapplicability

acrossdiversepatientpopulationswithdifferenthealthproblems.

高三英語試卷第6頁(共10頁)

)32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chronic”inthefirstlparagraphmean?

A.Long-term.B.Hard-to-detect.

C.Life-threatening.D.Cost-saving.

33.Whydoestheauthormentionhephrase“Yourcancerisnolongerrespondingto

treatment"inparagraph2?

A.Todemonstratecancerisincurable.

B.Toillustratethefearofcancerpatients.

C.Toshowthedifficultyofcancertreatment.

D.Toindicatetheneedforaltermativetherapies.

34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Monotherapywilldisappearsoon.B.Cancertreatmentcanbetailored.

C.Clinicaltrialsfavorcertaincancers.D.Combinationtherapiessuitallcancers.

35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Monotherapy:ToLeaveortoStay

B.BroaderToolbox:TheCureforCancer

C.CancerClinicalTrials:ARisingTrend

D.CombinationTherapy:HopeforCancer

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

多余選項。

Motivationisthestimulusforyoutotakepositiveaction.Motivationcomesintwotypes.

Thefirstisself-motivation,whichcomesfromwithinourselves.Thesecondismotivationfrom

externalsources.

Manyofushaveadreamthatwewouldlovetoachieve.Ourdreamcanbesomethingwe

wanttoaccomplishinourprofessionallife,ourpersonallife,oreveninoursociallife.36

Perhapswewanttosetupourownbusiness,becomeabest-sellingauthor,ormaybeasocial-

mediainfluencer.Inourpersonallives,wemightseektoenteratopuniversity,getmarried,

havechildren,ormovetoabetterneighborhood.Wemightbeeagertotravelorenlargeour

pooloffriends.37

Havingdreamsisfine,butrealizingthosedreamsisevenbetter.Achievingdreamsrequires

determination,single-mindedness,courage,andcommitment.38Aswegainexperience

andknowledge,wewillbecomemoreconfident.

Aboveall,wemustfeelmotivatedtobeginthejoumeytopursueourdreamsandremain

motivated.39Smallobstaclescantakeonhugeproportionsifyouloseyourmotivation,

andsoonyoufindyouhavegivenuponyourdream.

40Awholeindustryhasgrownupdedicatedtomotivatingpeople.Motivational

Qspeakersoutlinetheirrecipesforsuccess.Therearevideos,books,documentaries,andonline

coursesavailabletoanyoneseekingmotivation.Justbyhavingadream,wetendtobe

motivatedtotrytoachieveitsuccessfully.

高三英語試卷第7頁(共10頁)

A.How,therefore,dowegetandstaymotivated?

B.We'llneedtoworkhardandnotbeafraidtofail.

C.Wemightseekforabetterjoborgettingpromoted.

D.Then,whatshouldwedonextafterhavingadream?

E.Soit'scrucialtomakeathoroughplanbeforeacting.

F.Thelistisindeedlong,andsomepursuemore·inourlives.

G.Stayingmotivatedishard,especiallywithfrequentsetbacks.

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Iglancednervouslyattheclock—7:58am,twominutesuntilmygraduationexamination.

ThebrightlightswhisperedoverheadasIrubbedsweatyhandsonmyuniform.

Myfingers41asIreachedintomybagforthepencilcase,onlytofinditmissing.

42graspedme,risingupmybacklikecoldants.Suddenly,anelderlydoorkeeper

approached,43apencilcase."Thiswasleftinthehallwayyesterday,"shesaidsoftly.I

expressedmysincere44andthentookthepencilcase.Insideweretwosharpenedpencils

anda45:"You'veprepared.Nowtrustyourself."

Thoughweneverspokeagain,thatactof46reshapedmyperspective.Yearslater,

whilecleaningmyolddorm,I47thedoorkeeper'sphotoinanewspaper.Theheadline

revealed:Retiredteacher48asadoorkeepertostayclosetostudents.

Herstory49:Ms.Zhanghadtaughtliteraturefor40years.“Herclassroomwas

famousforstoryreadings,"thearticlenoted.Afterretirement,shechosetoworkasa

doorkeeper,50slippingencouragingnotesintostrugglingstudents'bags.“Educationisn't

limitedtoclassrooms,"sheremarkedinthe51·

Nowasateacher,I52studentstoalwayspauseandvaluethe“53pens”一

kindness,resilience(韌性),andquietdedication.Sometimes,themostfar-reachinglessons

comefromunexpected54,carriednotintextbooks,butinthehumbleactsofeveryday

heroes.Theirquietactions55futuresmorethananylesson.

41.A.shookB.hurtC.relaxedD.spread

42.A.DisappointmentB.GuiltC.PanicD.Annoyance

43.A.wrappingaroundB.holdingupC.carryingoutD.showingoff

44.A.reliefB.apologyC.gratitudeD.admiration

45.A.letterB.noticeC.recordD.note

46.A.kindnessB.faithC.courageD.generosity

47.A.publishedB.spottedC.usedD.preserved

48.A.playedB.startedC.servedD.stood

49.A.unfoldedB.continuedC.endedD.appeared

50.A.randomlyB.formallyC.slowlyD.secretly

高三英語試卷第8頁(共10頁)

51.A.interviewB.storyC.classD.ceremony

52.A.prepareB.assistC.forceD.inspire

53.A.familiarB.usedC.lostD.invisible

54.A.directionsB.sourcesC.effectsD.challenges

55.A.connectB.achieveC.shapeD.predict

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

HeWeijing,apost-1995self-employedworkerwhogrewupinGuangzhou,hasnoticed

something56(remark).“Attheendoflastyear,thenumberofforeigntouristsin

Guangzhou57(be)muchhigherthanthatinmidyear.Youcanheardifferentlanguages

everywherenow,"shesaid.

58(become)astorytellerandculturalambassador,sheworkedhardtostudy

English,CantoneseandItalian.Nowshehasworkedasaforeign-languageguidefortwoyears.

Herexperiencereflects59newtrend.Chinarecorded51.27millionforeignentries

fromJanuarytoAugust2025,up27.8percentyear-on-year.Amongthem,15.89million

travelersarrivedvisa-free—asurge(激增)of52.1percent—now60(account)for

morethan60percentofallforeignarrivals.

Sheowestheincreasetosimplifiedvisapolicies,moreaffordableflights,strongeroverall

nationalstrength,61China'sgrowingvisibilityonsocialmedia.“Manypeople62

(previous)thoughtitwasdifficulttovisit,"shesaid."Now,with63(curious),they're

lookingtoseeforthemselveswhatChinaisreallylike."

Tohelpvisitorsconnectwiththecity'scharacter,shedesignstours64highlight

Lingnantraditions—fromtheTanglongmen,athreelayeredhalf-gatethatbalancesventilation

(通風(fēng))andprivacy,65thefruittreeslocalsplantintheircourtyards.“WhenIexplain

thesedesigns,manyforeignersfindthemcreativeandmasterful,"shesaid.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你校下周將開設(shè)由外教Ms.Smith執(zhí)教的口語課。她希望提前了解學(xué)

生的學(xué)習(xí)情況，請你代表全班給她寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)介紹學(xué)情；

(2)提出需求。

注意：

(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；

(2)請按如下格式作答。

DearMs.Smith,

I'mLiHua,astudentfromyournewclassstartingnextweek.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

高三英語試卷第9頁(共10頁)

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Itwasthedayofthebigsciencefair(科技展).Formonths,Sarahhadpouredherheart

intoherproject—adetailedmodelofasustainablecity.Shecarefullycarriedhermodelintothe

schoolhall,feelingveryproud.Thehallwasfullofnoiseasstudentssetuptheirprojects.

AsSarahwalkedthroughthecrowdcarefully,aboy,whowassteppingbacktolookathis

friend'svolcano,suddenlycrashedintoher.Thecrashwashardandunexpected.Sarahcriedin

horrorashermodelfellfromherhands,hittingthefloorandbreakingintomanysmallpieces.

Thenoisesilencedthewholehall.AlleyesturmedtoSarahandtheboy,whosefacehad

turmedpale.“I...I’msosorry!”hesaid,hisvoiceshakingwithfearandguilt.“Ididn'tsee

you."Sarahstoodcompletelyfrozen,staringatthebroken