七年級上學期期末考試英語試題一、（A）???????Hello,everyone!NowI'dliketosharemytimeinjuniorhighschool.1．classesdoIhaveeveryday?Ihaveseven!Geographyisanewsubject.Theteacherusuallyteachesusby2．games.Ienjoyeveryclass.Ihavemorningbreakat10:00a.m.Ioftenplaygameswithmyfriends.Itisvery3．.ButIhavetogobacktotheclasssoonbecausethebreak4．at10:10a.m.!Howshortitis!5．noon,wegotothecanteenforlunch.ThefoodthereisdeliciousandIusuallyliketastingsome6．!Afterschool,IgotothePing-pongClubwithmyfriends.We7．theschoolgamenextmonth.Ihave8．greattimeatschoolandcherisheverymomentofit.1．A．What B．Which C．Howmany D．Howmuch2．A．play B．playing C．plays D．played3．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement4．A．end B．ends C．ended D．willend5．A．In B．On C．At D．By6．A．soup B．noodle C．dumpling D．sandwich7．A．joinin B．arejoininginC．joinedin D．aregoingtojoinin8．A．a B．an C．the D．/二、（B）???????Welcometomyhometown—Shanghai.9．youcomehere,youwilllovethiswonderfulcityatfirstsight.DoyouknowXintiandi?Itisfamousfor10．shikumenbuildings.Today,theareaisapopulartouristspotwithafamousmuseum.Everyyear,11．visitorscomehereforavisit.TheBundisamust-seespotinShanghai.12．west,andyouwillseemanyoldWestern-stylebuildings.AndwhenyoulookeastacrosstheHuangpuRiver,youwillseeskyscrapers.Intheevening,thesetallbuildingslight13．thesky.YuGardenisanotherfamousspotinthecitycenter.Inside,there14．somebeautifultraditionalbridges.Youcanfindmany15．snacksthereandbuysomeasgifts.Whynotcomeherethisholiday?9．A．If B．Before C．Because D．So10．A．it B．it's C．its D．itself11．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousandof D．thousandsof12．A．Look B．Looks C．Tolook D．Looking13．A．out B．over C．along D．up14．A．is B．are C．was D．were15．A．locals B．localize C．local D．locally三、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ialwaysbelievedtaichiwasforoldpeople.AfterjoiningtheTaichiClub,IknewthatIwaswrong.Itwasamazing.Taichibroughtaboutabig16．bothinmybodyandmythoughts.Istillremembermyfirstfewtaichiclasses.Ilearnedanactioncalled"GoldenCockStandsonOneLeg".Itriedto17．ononeleg.Itwasnota(an)18．one,butIstilltriedmanytimes.Soon,Ifelttiredfromdoingitagainandagain."Ican'tdoitwell.MaybeIamreally19．thisexercise."Ithought.Justthen,myteachertaughtmehowtodoitinarightway.Stepbystep,Igot20．.Later,Iwasabletodomoredifficultactionsandhavepeaceofmindaswell.My21．fortaichibecamestrong.ItriedtolearnabouttheancientChineseculturebehindtaichi.22．,IfoundtaichiisactuallyfromChineseyinandyang.Ithelpstokeepabalancethroughopposites,suchasleftandright,upand23．,breathinginandbreathingout.ButIhadneverthoughtaboutitbeforethat.Playingtaichihelpsmebecomehealthier.Isleepbetteratnight,andIamfullof24．andseldomfeeltiredduringtheday.Moreimportantly,practicingtaichihasmademe25．theChineseculturebetter.16．A．dream B．program C．change D．chance17．A．sit B．stand C．run D．jump18．A．hard B．quick C．easy D．slow19．A．amazedat B．weakin C．afraidof D．interestedin20．A．healthier B．faster C．happier D．better21．A．love B．skill C．group D．body22．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Carefully D．Honestly23．A．down B．over C．about D．around24．A．time B．courage C．success D．energy25．A．improve B．teach C．understand D．express四、閱讀下列短文，從26～40各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Tomwokeupearlierthanusual.Hecouldn'twaittogoonthehikingtripwithhisbestfriend,Jack.HehadaquickbreakfastandmetJackinahurry.Theytalkedabouttheplan."Ilookedatamapandfoundaroadforyou!Iknowyouarelookingforwardtoit!Therearemanyinterestingthingsyoulikealongtheroad.Andbestofall,asurprisewillwaitforyouattheendofit."saidTom."Whatkindofsurprise?"askedJack."Itwon'tbeasurpriseifItellyou..."laughedTom.Theystartedtheadventure.Itwassunny.Whentheywalkedalongtheroad,theysawsomebirdsflyingaroundinthesky.Thentheyfoundalargeareaofgrass.Hearinganoise,theysawtworabbitsrunningonthegrass.Astheywalkedon,Jackcriedout,"Look,monkeysareclimbingthetrees!""No,theyaresquirrels!"Tomsaid."Ihaveneverseenasquirrelbefore!"Jackshouted."Letmetakeaphotoofthemforyou!"Tomtookoutacameratotakephotosbeforetheyranaway.Then,theycontinuedhiking.Theytalkedaboutthecowstheysawonthegrassbeforeseeingtherabbits.Then,theycametoanopenareawithsomesmallpools.Jack'seyesgrewwide."Whatarethese?"heshouted."Hotsprings(溫泉)..."smiledTom."Ifwehaveourswimsuits,wecanenjoyabathhere."Jacksaid,feelingalittleunhappy."Look,Ibringtwo.Hereyouare."Tomlaughed."Ican'tbelieveit,Tom!Whatasurprise!"saidJack.26．WhydidTomgetupearlier?A．Hegotanewmap.B．Helookedforwardtothebreakfast.C．HewantedtohaveatripwithJack.D．Hehadtogohikingeveryday.27．Whichistherightorderoftheanimalstheysawontheway?A．birds→rabbits→cows→monkeys B．birds→cows→rabbits→squirrelsC．birds→cows→rabbits→monkeys D．birds→rabbits→cows→squirrels28．WhatsurprisedidTomplanforJack?A．Takingpicturesofsomeanimals.B．Enjoyingnaturalbeautyinspring.C．Planningthehikingtripsecretly.D．Takinganaturalbathinhotsprings.29．WhichsentencecanbestdescribeTom?A．Heisacaringfriend. B．Heisafunnyguide.C．Heisakindanimallover. D．Heisapatientadventurer.五、（B）Watchingarocketlaunchisanamazingexperience.Ifyoudreamofexploringspace,Wenchangisagreatplaceforit.Hereissomeinformationaboutit.?Checkthewebsiteforlaunchdatesandtime.?YoucanfirstflytoMeilanAirport,Haikou.Then,takeahigh-speedtrain.Itonlytakesyou17minutestoarriveatWenchangStation.?Ifyoudriveyourowncar,pleasearriveearly.Nocarscangetintothetown6hoursbeforethelaunch.______?WenchangStonePark:ItisnearWenchangRocketLaunchBase(基地).Youcannotonlyenjoynaturalbeauty,butalsowatchrocketlaunches.Theparkis2kilometerslongalongthebeach.?WenchangRocketLaunchBase:Youwillseeabiglaunchpadandsomeviewingareasforthelaunch.YoucanvisittheScienceMuseumtoseethreerocketmodelsofLongMarch.Youcanalsoseespacesuitsandsatellites.Youcaneven"travel"inspacethrough4Dmovies.?MountainSeaSkyHotel:Thishotelfacestherocketlaunchbaseacrossthesea,sothehotelroomsbecomeexcellentviewingspots.Visitorscanwatchrocketlaunchesfromthehotelrooms.?Bringahatandsunglasses.TheweathercanbequitehotinHainan.?Getacamerareadyfortakingphotosofthelaunchingmoments.?Followtherulesinsidethebase.Forexample,toprotectnationalsecrets,youcan'ttakephotoswhenlaunchingrockets.30．Wheremayyoureadthisarticle?A．Onaposterofaspaceprogram. B．Inatravelguide.C．Inadiaryofaspacetrip. D．Onasciencepost.31．Whichsub-titlecanweputintheblank______?A．TimeforWatching B．BestViewingSpotsC．WaystoGetThere D．TipsforYourVisit32．WhatcanvisitorsdoatWenchangRocketLaunchBase?A．Watchrocketmoviesandseerocketmodels.B．Wearaspacesuitandtraveltospace.C．SeealaunchpadandvisittheScienceMuseum.D．Enjoyandtakepicturesofthelaunchingmoments.六、（C）Oceanscoverabout71%oftheEarth,butwestilldon'tknowmuchaboutthem,especiallythedeepsea.Wehaveonlymappedabout20%oftheseafloor.Therestisasecrettous.Somescientiststhinkthatwestillhave91%ofseaplantsandanimalstoexplore.Whydidweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Becauseitwasreallydifficulttogetthereandweneedspecialmachinestohelpus.In1620,thefirstsubmarinewasmade.Itcouldgounderwater,butitcouldn'tgodeeperthanfivemeters.Formanyyears,scientiststhoughttherewasnolifedeeperthan550metersinthesea,sotheydidn'ttrytoexplorethedeepseamuch.Butthingschangedin1862.Someseaplantsandanimalswerefoundat945metersdeepundertheseawithadiggingmachine.Justtenyearslater,morethan4,700othernewkindswerefoundfromtheoceanfloor.Withthehelpofscienceandtechnology,newmachineslikesatellitesnowhelpexplorethedeepsea.Forexample,in2020,China'sdeep-seasubmarineFendouzhesuccessfullywent10,909metersdeepandlandedontheMarianaTrench.Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationstillsodifficult?Becauseinthedeepsea,itisfreezingcoldandabsolutelydark.Understandingandexploringthedeepseaisimportant.TheyhelpcontroltheEarth'stemperatureandproducecleangasesintheair.Theycanalsoprovideinformationaboutclimatechange.Soscientistsarestillworkinghardonit.Theybelieveonedaywehumanscangodeeperintothesea.33．Whydoesthewriterusesomenumbersinparagraph1?A．Totalkabouthowimportantoceansare.B．Toshowwhyweneedtoexploreseaanimals.C．Toshowweonlyunderstandalittleaboutoceans.D．ToexplainthatoceanscoveralargeareaoftheEarth.34．Whydidpeopleexplorelittleaboutthedeepseabefore1862?A．Therewasnosubmarine.B．Drivingasubmarinewashardwork.C．Scientistsfounditimpossibletogounderwater.D．Scientiststhoughtituselesstogotothedeepsea.35．Accordingtothearticle,whathelpsscientistsexplorethedeepsea?A．Mapsoftheoceanfloor. B．Deepseaanimalsandplants.C．Modernscienceandtechnology. D．Darknessandlowtemperature.36．Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A．HiddenTreasuresinDeepSeaB．UnlockedSecretsofDeepSeaC．Deep-SeaExploration:IntotheFreezingDepthsD．Deep-SeaExploration:ThePastandtheFuture七、（D）InChina,thereare24solarterms.Xiaomanistheeighthone.Itsnamemeans"alittlefull"inChinese.Duringthissolarterm,webegintofindsmallchangesintheenvironment.InthesouthofChina,wecanfindtherisingwaterlevelsbecauseofmorerainydays.AroundtheJiangnanarea,wecanalsoseethefloweringofplants.InthenorthofChina,Xiaomanisanimportanttimeforthespring-plantedcrops.Thecropsaregrowingandalmostreadyforharvest.So,thissolartermisimportanttofarmers.Inancienttimes,peoplehelddifferentactivitiesduringXiaoman.OnthedayofXiaoman,farmersgatheredaroundandrodeonthewaterwheels.Waterwheelswereoneofthemostimportanttoolsforthemtobringwatertothefields.Also,farmersputwaterintotheirfieldsinthehopeofagoodharvest.What'smore,peoplebelievedthatXiaomanwasthebirthdayoftheSilkwormGod.TheywouldtakegoodcareofsilkwormsandcocoontoshowtheirrespectfortheGod.EatingwildvegetablesisalsoatraditionduringXiaoman.Bittergreensaretheearliestwildvegetables.Chinesepeoplelikethem.Theyarenottastyandalittlebitter.So,itisnotusualforpeopletoplantthemintheirownfields.Buttheycanhelpourbodiesinmanyways.Xiaomanisatimewithmanytraditions.Wecanenjoybothsomethinggoodinnatureandsomethingsimpleinlife.TherearealsogreatmeaningsbehindXiaoman.Justasthenamesuggests,thingsarealmostfullbutnotquitethereyet.Thebestlifecomesfromfindinghappinesswithlittlethings,justlikeamoonnotfullyround.Besides,italsotellsustopayattentiontoenvironmentalchangesandfollowtherulesofnature.37．WhatchangeusuallyhappensduringXiaoman?A．Itrainsmoreoften.B．Itisgettingcolder.C．Peoplebegintocollectcrops.D．Theflowersofthebitterherbsstarttofall.38．WhatarethetraditionsduringXiaoman?A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④39．Whatdoes"them"inparagraph3referto(指代)?A．traditionsofXiaoman B．ourbodiesC．bittergreens D．farmer'sfields40．Accordingtothisarticle,whatisthedeepmeaningbehindXiaoman?A．PeopleshouldfollowthetraditionsofXiaoman.B．Bestlifeliesinhavingsomethingrich.C．Peopleshouldrespectnature.D．Thingsneedtobefullandenough.八、第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A～E選項，選出可以填入1～5各題空白處的最佳選項。Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."41．ThefamouswriterSallytellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.42．Youplantitandtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseheorshehasmoneyorgoodlooks.43．Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendwoulddohisorherbesttohelpyou.Tomakeafriend,youcan'tbetooshy.Youshouldshareyourlivesandmakeeachotherhappy.44．Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Maybeyourfriendisangrywithyou,butyouhavetotalktohimorher.45．Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Youcantellhimorheryourfeelings,saywhatmakesyouunhappy,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendsareimportantinourlife.Let'strytomakeandkeepsome!A.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.B.Butthingscan'talwaysbehappy.C.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.D.Buthowdoyoufindandkeeparealfriend?E.Shesaysfindingafriendisjustlikeplantingatree.九、第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共6小題；其中47、49題每小題0.5分，其它每小題1分，滿分5分）根據短文的內容及首字母或音標提示寫出文中所缺單詞。Stampsaresmallbutimportant.Theyhelpletterstravelaroundtheworldtoreachfriendsandfamily.F46．andlovebecomestrongerthroughthesesmallpieces.ThefirststampiscalledPennyBlack.ItisaBritishstampin/'mem?ri/47．ofQueenVictoria.PeoplecelebratedWorldPostDayonOctober9thbecausestampsplayedanimportantp48．intheirlivesinthepast.Earlystampswerenotsticky,sopeoplehadtousepinstoattach(固定)themonletters!Sendingletterswasthemainwaytotalktoothersinthepast./ha?'ev?/49．,nowfewerpeopledothis,butstampcollectingisstilloneoftheworld'smostp50．hobbies.Manypeopleenjoycollectingstamps.Iftheygetahard-to-findstamptoa51．totheircollection,theymaybehappyforalongtime.十、根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）52．我們熱愛學校，并愿意為學校的干凈和美麗做些事情。Weloveourschoolandsomethingtokeepitcleanandbeautiful.53．你們經常把地面的垃圾清理干凈嗎？當然會。youoftentheontheground?Yes,ofcourse.54．減少使用塑料袋和紙張也很重要。alsoimportantfewerplasticbagsandlesspaper.55．上周，我們表演一場話劇，告訴其他學生要愛護學校。Lastweek,weaplaytotellotherstudentstoloveourschool.56．只要我們從小事做起，我們的校園會有所不同。Aslongaswestartoutsmall,wecantoourschool.十一、第三節(jié)書面表達（共1小題；滿分15分）57．新學期即將結束，校報英語欄目以"MySchoolLife"為題開展征文比賽。請根據以下提示，寫一篇英語短文投稿，介紹你的初中新生活。要求：（1）短文應包括圖中要點，應適當補充。（2）詞數70-100，短文各段開頭已經給出，不計入總字數，文中不得出現個人信息。MySchoolLifeIstartedjuniorhighschoollastSeptember.I____________________________________________________________