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2025年西藏高考英語試題及答案2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(西藏卷)英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Visithisparents.C.Attendaparty.2.HowmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayifshebuystwoTshirts?A.$15.B.$20.C.$30.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Justsoso.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewrestaurant.B.Abusinessmeeting.C.Apartyplan.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At6:00p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:00p.m.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherjob?A.Shewantsbetterpay.B.Shewantsmorechallenges.C.Shewantstoworkclosertohome.9.Whatkindofjobisthewomaninterestedin?A.Asalesjob.B.Anofficejob.C.Ateachingjob.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.HelosthisIDcard.B.Heforgothispassword.C.Hecan'tlogintohisaccount.11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Callthecustomerservice.B.Resethispassword.C.Createanewaccount.12.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Doubtful.B.Grateful.C.Uninterested.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthecountry?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelocalfood?A.It'stoospicy.B.It'sverydelicious.C.It'snothealthy.15.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothissummer?A.Visitherfamily.B.Travelaroundthecountry.C.Takealanguagecourse.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandwaiter.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.Tointroduceanewproduct.B.Toencouragepeopletojoinaclub.C.Toannounceaschoolevent.18.Howoftendoestheclubmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.19.Whatcanmembersdointheclub?A.Learndifferentlanguages.B.Participateinsportsactivities.C.Watchmoviesindifferentlanguages.20.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheyareinterestedintheclub?A.Callthespeaker.B.Signupontheschoolwebsite.C.Emailtheschooloffice.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATheworldisfullofamazinglibraries,eachwithitsownuniquecharmandstory.Herearethreeofthemostinterestinglibrariesaroundtheglobe.TheLibraryofCongress,USATheLibraryofCongressisthelargestlibraryintheworld,withacollectionofmorethan170millionitems.ItservesastheresearchlibraryoftheUnitedStatesCongressandisavitalcenterforscholarshipandinnovation.Thelibrary'sarchitectureismagnificent,withitsgrandhallsandbeautifuldomes.Ithousesavastarrayofmaterials,includingbooks,manuscripts,maps,photographs,andmusicalscores.Visitorscantakeguidedtourstolearnaboutthelibrary'shistoryanditsimportantcollections.TheRoyalLibraryofCopenhagen,DenmarkThislibraryisknownforitsmodernandinnovativedesign.ItisaculturallandmarkinCopenhagen,attractingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thelibrary'sarchitectureisablendoftraditionalandcontemporaryelements.Inside,therearelargeopenplanreadingareas,comfortableseating,andstateofthearttechnology.TheRoyalLibraryalsooffersawiderangeofculturalevents,suchaslectures,exhibitions,andconcerts.Ithasarichcollectionofbooks,periodicals,anddigitalresources.TheLibraryofSainteGeneviève,FranceLocatedinParis,theLibraryofSainteGenevièveisamasterpieceof19thcenturyarchitecture.Itsironandglassstructureisbothelegantandfunctional.Thelibraryhasalonghistory,datingbacktotheMiddleAges.Itisfamousforitscollectionofrarebooksandmanuscripts.Thereadingroomsarefilledwithnaturallight,creatingapeacefulandinspiringatmosphereforstudy.Guidedtoursareavailableforthosewhowanttoexplorethelibrary'sarchitectureanditsuniquecollections.21.WhatcanvisitorsdointheLibraryofCongress?A.Attendculturalevents.B.Seeablendoftraditionalandcontemporarydesign.C.Takeguidedtours.D.Enjoynaturallightinthereadingrooms.22.TheRoyalLibraryofCopenhagenisspecialbecauseofits______.A.largecollectionofitemsB.modernandinnovativedesignC.longhistoryD.collectionofrarebooks23.WhichlibraryhasahistorydatingbacktotheMiddleAges?A.TheLibraryofCongress.B.TheRoyalLibraryofCopenhagen.C.TheLibraryofSainteGeneviève.D.Noneoftheabove.BInrecentyears,theconceptof"slowtravel"hasgainedpopularity.Slowtravelisallabouttakingthetimetotrulyexperienceadestination,ratherthanrushingfromonetouristspottoanother.Oneofthemainbenefitsofslowtravelisthatitallowstravelerstoconnectwiththelocalculture.Whenyoustayinaplaceforalongerperiod,youhavetheopportunitytointeractwithlocals,learnabouttheirtraditions,andtastethelocalcuisine.Forexample,insteadofjustvisitingafamousmarketforafewhours,youcanspenddaysexploringit,gettingtoknowthevendors,andtryingdifferentlocaldelicacies.Slowtravelalsohasapositiveimpactontheenvironment.Byreducingthefrequencyoftransportationbetweendestinations,ithelpstolowercarbonemissions.Forinstance,ifyouchoosetostayinoneareaforaweekandexploreitbybikeoronfoot,youarecontributingtoamoresustainableformoftravel.Moreover,slowtravelcanbemorerelaxing.Insteadofconstantlybeingonthemove,youcantakeyourtimetosoakinthebeautyofaplace,readabookinaquietcorner,orsimplyenjoytheview.Thiscanreducestressandimproveyouroverallwellbeing.However,slowtravelrequiresmoreplanningandflexibility.Youneedtoresearchyourdestinationthoroughlytofindthebestplacestostayandthingstodo.Youalsoneedtobeopentounexpectedchangesinyouritinerary.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thepopularityofslowtravel.B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofslowtravel.C.Howtoplanaslowtraveltrip.D.Thedifferencebetweenslowtravelandfasttravel.25.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofslowtravelaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithelpstravelersmakemorefriends.B.Itallowstravelerstosavemoney.C.Ithasapositiveimpactontheenvironment.D.Itmakestravelersmoreindependent.26.Whatdoesslowtravelrequire?A.Moremoney.B.Moreplanningandflexibility.C.Alotoffreetime.D.Agoodsenseofdirection.CTheInternetofThings(IoT)isanetworkofphysicalobjects—devices,vehicles,homeappliances,andotheritems—embeddedwithsensors,software,andnetworkconnectivitythatenablestheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.Inthehome,IoTdevicesarebecomingincreasinglycommon.Smartthermostatscanadjustthetemperaturebasedonyourdailyroutineandpreferences.Smartlightingsystemscanbecontrolledremotelyviaasmartphoneapp,allowingyoutoturnlightsonandofforchangetheirbrightness.Smartsecuritycamerascansendalertstoyourphoneiftheydetectanyunusualactivity.Inthebusinessworld,IoTisalsohavingasignificantimpact.Forexample,inthemanufacturingindustry,IoTsensorscanmonitortheperformanceofmachinesinrealtime.Thishelpstodetectpotentialproblemsearly,reducingdowntimeandmaintenancecosts.Inthelogisticsindustry,IoTenableddevicescantrackthelocationandconditionofgoodsduringtransportation,improvingefficiencyandreducingtheriskofloss.However,thewidespreaduseofIoTalsobringssomechallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsissecurity.SinceIoTdevicesareconnectedtotheInternet,theyarevulnerabletocyberattacks.Hackerscouldpotentiallygainaccesstopersonalinformationortakecontrolofthedevices.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.ThelargeamountofdatacollectedbyIoTdevicesraisesquestionsaboutwhohasaccesstothisdataandhowitisused.27.WhatistheInternetofThings?A.Anetworkofcomputers.B.Anetworkofphysicalobjectsthatcancollectandexchangedata.C.Asoftwaresystemfordatacollection.D.Atypeofsensortechnology.28.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofanIoTdeviceinthehome?A.Atraditionalthermostat.B.Aregularlightbulb.C.Asmartsecuritycamera.D.Abasichomephone.29.WhatarethechallengesofthewidespreaduseofIoT?A.Highcostandlowefficiency.B.Securityandprivacyissues.C.Difficultyininstallationandmaintenance.D.Limiteddatastoragecapacity.DWhenitcomestoeducation,therehasbeenalongstandingdebatebetweentraditionalandmodernteachingmethods.Traditionalteachingmethodsofteninvolveateacherstandingatthefrontoftheclassroom,lecturingtostudents.Thefocusisonrotelearning,withstudentsmemorizingfactsandinformation.Thismethodhasbeenusedforcenturiesandhasitsadvantages.Itallowsteacherstocoveralargeamountofmaterialinashortperiod.Italsoprovidesastructuredlearningenvironment,whichcanbebeneficialforsomestudents.Ontheotherhand,modernteachingmethodsemphasizestudentcenteredlearning.Teachersactasfacilitators,guidingstudentstodiscoverknowledgeontheirown.Thiscaninvolvegroupwork,projectbasedlearning,andtheuseoftechnology.Modernteachingmethodsencouragecriticalthinking,creativity,andproblemsolvingskills.Forexample,inaprojectbasedlearningactivity,studentsworktogethertosolvearealworldproblem,whichhelpsthemdeveloppracticalskills.However,bothmethodshavetheirdrawbacks.Traditionalteachingmethodscanbeboringforstudents,astheyofteninvolvepassivelistening.Theymayalsonotbesuitableforstudentswithdifferentlearningstyles.Modernteachingmethods,ontheotherhand,canbetimeconsumingandrequiremoreresources.Teachersneedtobewelltrainedtoimplementthesemethodseffectively.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theadvantagesoftraditionalteachingmethods.B.Thebenefitsofmodernteachingmethods.C.Thedebatebetweentraditionalandmodernteachingmethods.D.Thedevelopmentofteachingmethods.31.Whatisacharacteristicoftraditionalteachingmethods?A.Studentcenteredlearning.B.Rotelearning.C.Encouragingcriticalthinking.D.Usingtechnology.32.Whatisadrawbackofmodernteachingmethods?A.Theyarenotsuitableforallstudents.B.Theyareboringforstudents.C.Theyrequiremoreresources.D.Theycoverlessmaterial.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisanimportantpartofourlives.Whetherit'srememberingimportantdates,names,orinformationforanexam,agoodmemorycanmakeabigdifference.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.1.GetEnoughSleepSleepplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Whenyousleep,yourbrainprocessesandstorestheinformationyou'velearnedduringtheday.33So,makesureyougetenoughsleepeachnight,aimingfor78hours.2.ExerciseRegularlyExerciseisnotonlygoodforyourphysicalhealthbutalsoforyourbrain.Itincreasesbloodflowtothebrain,whichhelpstonourishbraincells.34Youcanchooseanyformofexerciseyoulike,suchaswalking,running,orcycling.3.EataHealthyDietWhatyoueatcanalsoaffectyourmemory.Adietrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsprovidesthenutrientsyourbrainneedstofunctionproperly.35Foodslikeblueberries,fish,andnutsareparticularlygoodformemory.4.UseMemoryTechniquesThereareseveralmemorytechniquesyoucanusetohelpyourememberinformation.Forexample,themnemonicdeviceisapopularmethod.Youcancreateamemorablephraseoracronymtohelpyourememberalistofitems.365.StayMentallyActiveEngaginginmentallystimulatingactivitiescanhelpkeepyourbrainsharp.Thiscanincludereading,doingpuzzles,learninganewlanguage,orplayingamusicalinstrument.37A.Lackofsleepcanleadtopoormemory.B.Anothertechniqueistoassociatenewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow.C.Theseactivitieschallengeyourbrainandimproveitscognitivefunction.D.Italsohelpstoremovetoxinsfromthebrain.E.Avoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,whichcanhaveanegativeimpactonyourmemory.F.Youshouldalsoavoidstressasmuchaspossible.G.Thiscanbeespeciallyhelpfulforrememberinglonglists.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwasonabusoneday,onmywaytowork.Itwasatypicalmorningrushhour,andthebuswascrowded.AsIwasstandingthere,Inoticedanoldmansittinginthecorner.Helookedtiredand38.Suddenly,thebushitapothole,andtheoldman39forward.Healmostfelloffhisseat.Iquicklyreachedoutmyhandand40him.Helookedatmewithagratefulexpressionandsaid,"Thankyou,youngman."Afterthat,westartedtotalk.Hetoldmethathewasonhiswaytovisithisdaughterinthehospital.Shewas41ill.Ifelt42forhim.Wetalkedaboutvariousthings,andIfoundhimtobeavery43person.Asthebuscontinuedonitsjourney,morepeoplegoton,andthebusbecameevenmore44.Inoticedthatsomepeoplewerestandingrightnexttotheoldman,butnooneofferedhimtheirseat.Ithoughtitwas45.Finally,Idecidedto46myseattotheoldman.Isaid,"Sir,pleasetakemyseat.Youlooktired."Hewas47andthankedmeagain.Hesatdown,andIstoodfortherestofthejourney.Whenthebusreachedthehospitalstop,theoldmangotoff.Heturnedbackand48atme.Ifeltasenseof49forhavingdoneagooddeed.Afewdayslater,Iwasatacoffeeshop.Tomy50,Isawtheoldmanagain.Hecameuptomeandsaid,"Iwanttothankyouagainforyour51onthebus.Yousee,mydaughterhasrecoveredfromherillness,andsheisoutofthehospitalnow."Iwas52tohearthat.Hethenhandedmeanenvelope.Hesaid,"Thisisasmall53foryou.Ihopeyouwillacceptit."Iopenedtheenvelopeandfoundsomemoneyinside.Iwasreally54,butIalsofeltveryhappy.Doingasmallactofkindnesscan55abigdifferenceinsomeone'slife,anditcanalsobringyoualotofhappiness.38.A.confusedB.lonelyC.excitedD.angry39.A.jumpedB.leanedC.fellD.moved40.A.caughtB.pushedC.heldD.pulled41.A.slightlyB.seriouslyC.hardlyD.normally42.A.sorryB.happyC.luckyD.proud43.A.boringB.strangeC.interestingD.selfish44.A.noisyB.crowdedC.dirtyD.hot45.A.rudeB.kindC.normalD.funny46.A.offerB.lendC.giveD.show47.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.worried48.A.wavedB.laughedC.pointedD.stared49.A.sadnessB.regretC.satisfactionD.anger50.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.joyD.disappointment51.A.helpB.moneyC.seatD.advice52.A.sadB.gladC.shockedD.bored53.A.giftB.billC.ticketD.card54.A.embarrassedB.angryC.nervousD.afraid55.A.takeB.makeC.haveD.get第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamous56(wonder)oftheworld.It57(build)overalongperiodoftime,startingfromthe7thcenturyBC.ThewallwasbuilttoprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresfrom58(invade).TheGreatWallisnotasinglecontinuouswallbutaseriesofwallsandfortifications.ItstretchesforthousandsofkilometersacrossnorthernChina.Thewallvaries59heightandwidthindifferentsections.Today,theGreatWall60(attract)millionsoftouristseveryyear.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtoseethisamazingstructure.Manytouristschoose61(climb)thewallatdifferentlocations.Somesectionsofthewallareverysteepandchallengingtoclimb,62othersaremoreaccessible.Inadditiontoitshistoricalandculturalsignificance,theGreatWallalsohas63importantenvironmentalrole.Itprovidesahabitatformany64(species)ofplantsandanimals.TheChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures65(protect)theGreatWall.Thesemeasuresincludelimitingthenumberoftouristsinsomeareasandcarryingoutrestorationwork.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IamveryexcitingtohearthatyouarecomingtoBeijingnextmonth.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoshowyouaroundthecity.Beijingisacityfullofhistoryandculture.Therearemanyfamoustouristattractionhere,suchastheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,andtheSummerPalace.IsuggestwestartwiththeForbiddenCity.ItusedtobetheimperialpalaceoftheMingandQingdynasty.Itisverylargeandhasalotofbeautifulbuildings.AftervisittheForbiddenCity,wecangototheGreatWall.Itisoneofthemostfamouswondersoftheworld.Wecantakeabusthereandspentthewholedayexploringit.Intheevening,wecangotoWangfujingStreet.Itisali
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