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2026年高考全國卷英語真題含解析及答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。Whatwillthemandonext?

W:Youshouldtakethismedicinetwiceaday.

M:Iwill.Butittastesterrible.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?答案:C

解析:對話中,男人表示他知道了怎么做,但提到藥的味道難吃,說明他雖然會執(zhí)行建議,但對藥的口味不滿意,所以選C。Wherearethetwospeakers?

M:Idon’tliketheweatherhere.

W:Iknow.It’salwaysraining.

Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?答案:A

解析:男子說他不喜歡這里天氣,女子回應(yīng)說這里總是下雨,說明他們討論的是天氣,所以選A。Howmuchisthetotalcost?

M:I’veboughtsomethings.

W:Letmesee.That’s$15fortheshirt,$10forthepants.

M:AndIhavea$5coupon.

Q:Howmuchwillthemanpay?答案:B

解析:T恤15美元,褲子10美元,共25美元,然后用5美元優(yōu)惠券,所以總共支付20美元。Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

M:Ican’tdecidewhichbooktobuy.

W:Whydon’tyoureadthefirstone?It’sthemostinteresting.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?答案:D

解析:女子建議他讀第一本書,因?yàn)樽钣腥ぃ赃xD。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

W:Themeetingwillstartat9:00amtomorrow.

M:Iwillbethereontime.

Q:Whenwillthemeetingtakeplace?答案:B

解析:女子說會議明天早上九點(diǎn)開始,所以選B。第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽5段長對話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthebook?

W:IheardthenewbookbyMr.

Greenisexcellent.

M:Yeah,I’vereaditandfounditveryinteresting.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?答案:D

解析:男士說他讀過這本書,覺得非常有趣,表達(dá)了對書的積極態(tài)度,所以選D。Whatwillthewomando?

M:Ineedtoaskyouafavor.

W:Sure,what’sit?

M:CanIborrowyourbikeforhalfanhour?

Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?答案:C

解析:男士說他想借女士的自行車用半小時(shí),所以選C。Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

W:IwishIhadtakenthebustoschool.

M:Me,too.Thecarwastoocrowded.

Q:Whatdotheytalkabout?答案:A

解析:女士和男士都提到他們本應(yīng)該坐公交車而不是坐車,說明他們在討論上學(xué)的交通方式,所以選A。Whatdidthemandolastnight?

W:Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?

M:No,Iwasreviewingmynotes.

Q:Whatdidthemandolastnight?答案:B

解析:男士說他昨晚在復(fù)習(xí)筆記,所以選B。Whywillthemangotothecitycenter?

W:Whyareyougoingtothecitycenternow?

M:BecauseIneedtomeetmyfriendthere.

Q:Whatisthereasonfortheman’svisit?答案:D

解析:男士說他要去市中心是因?yàn)橐团笥岩娒?,所以選D。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀Passage:

AnemailsentbyLisatoherfriend:

DearSam,

Ihopeyouaredoingwell.IwantedtoletyouknowthatIwillbegoingonatriptoSpainnextmonth.IplantovisitMadrid,BarcelonaandSeville.IwillstaywithmyauntinMadridandthentakethetraintoBarcelona.Ihaven’tdecidedyetwhereIwillstayinSeville,butImightstayinahotel.IwouldlovetomeetupwithyouinBarcelona.Letmeknowifyouwanttocome.

Bestwishes,

LisaWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Togiveaplanabouthertrip

B.TomeetherfriendinSpain

C.Toborrowsomemoney

D.Toapplyforavisa答案:A

解析:信中Lisa用的是第一人稱講述她的旅行計(jì)劃,說明主要目的是告知朋友她的安排。HowmanycitiesdoesLisaplantovisit?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案:B

解析:Lisa提到了三個(gè)城市:Madrid,Barcelona,Seville。WherewillshestayinMadrid?

A.Inahotel

B.Inahostel

C.Inarestaurant

D.Withheraunt答案:D

解析:信中明確提到她會在Madrid和她的姑姑住在一起。Whatdoesshenotknowyet?

A.Thetimeofthetrip

B.WhereshewillstayinSeville

C.Howshewilltravel

D.Whoshewillmeet答案:B

解析:她不知道在Seville會住在哪里。WhatistherelationshipbetweenLisaandSam?

A.Motherandchild

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Friends

D.Colleagues答案:C

解析:信中是Lisa寫給朋友Sam的,說明兩人是朋友。B篇:記敘文閱讀Passage:

OneSundaymorning,Jackdecidedtovisithisgrandmotherinthecountryside.Helefthiscityhomeat7:00amanddrovefortwohours.Whenhearrived,hewassurprisedtofindthathisgrandmotherwasnotathome.Heaskedtheneighborandwastoldthatshewasinthegarden.Hewenttothegardenandfoundherwateringtheflowers.Shelookedupwithasmileandsaid,“Jack,I’msogladyoucame.I’vebeenwaitingforyou.”Hequicklyhuggedherandmadesureshewasfine.Thentheysatdownandtalkedforalongtime.Jack’svisitmadehisgrandmotherveryhappy,anditremindedhimoftheimportanceofspendingtimewithhisfamily.WhatdidJackdoonSundaymorning?

A.Hestayedathome.

B.Hevisitedhisgrandmother.

C.Hewenttowork.

D.Heplayedfootball.答案:B

解析:文章開頭明確說明Jack決定去拜訪奶奶。HowlongdidJackdrivetogettohisgrandmother’splace?

A.1hour

B.2hours

C.3hours

D.4hours答案:B

解析:文中說他開了兩個(gè)小時(shí)車。WherewasJack’sgrandmotherwhenhearrived?

A.Inthehouse

B.Inthegarden

C.Inthekitchen

D.Atthepark答案:B

解析:鄰居告訴他奶奶在花園里。HowdidJackfeelwhenhefoundhisgrandmother?

A.Surprised

B.Happy

C.Worried

D.Angry答案:A

解析:Jack發(fā)現(xiàn)奶奶不在家,感到驚訝。WhatdidJack’svisitremindhimof?

A.Hisjob

B.Hishobby

C.Hisfamily

D.Hisschoollife答案:C

解析:文章最后提到Jack的訪問讓他想起了與家人的相處的重要性。C篇:說明文閱讀Passage:

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheworldandprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.OneofthemostusefulfeaturesoftheInternetistheabilitytocommunicateinstantlythroughe-mails,chatrooms,andvideocalls.Peoplecanshareideas,worktogether,andevenlearnnewskillsonline.However,theInternetalsohasitsdangers.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation,cyberbullying,andaddiction.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandcarefully.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisveryuseful.

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.TheInternetisonlyforentertainment.

D.TheInternetisnotsafeforchildren.答案:B

解析:文章既提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處,也提到其危險(xiǎn),說明其具有優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytocommunicateovertheInternet?

A.E-mails

B.Textmessages

C.Videocalls

D.Chatrooms答案:B

解析:文中提到的是e-mails、chatrooms和videocalls,未提及textmessages。WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheInternet?

A.Itisthebestwaytolearn.

B.Itshouldbeusedwithcaution.

C.Itisonlyusefulforadults.

D.Ithasnonegativeeffects.答案:B

解析:文章最后提到要明智和小心地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。WhatdidthepassagementionasadangeroftheInternet?

A.Securityproblems

B.Virtualworlds

C.Cyberbullying

D.Onlineshopping答案:C

解析:文中指出網(wǎng)絡(luò)的危險(xiǎn)包括錯(cuò)誤信息、網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌和成癮。D篇:議論文閱讀Passage:

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshoulduseelectronicdevicesinclass.Othersthinkitisharmful.Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Althoughthesedevicescanhelpstudentsaccessinformation,theyoftendistractthemfromfocusingonlearning.Theconstantnotificationsandthetemptationtolookatsocialmediacanlowertheirconcentration.Inaddition,usingelectronicdevicesmayreduceface-to-facecommunicationbetweenstudentsandteachers.Therefore,itisbetterforstudentstousetraditionaltoolstolearn.Theycanpaymoreattentionandhavebetterclassroomdiscussions.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutelectronicdevicesinclass?

A.Theyareveryuseful.

B.Theyshouldbeusedinclass.

C.Theyareharmful.

D.Theyaretheonlywaytolearn.答案:C

解析:作者明確表達(dá)反對使用電子設(shè)備的意見。Whatisthewriter’smainargument?

A.Electronicdeviceshelpstudentslearn.

B.Electronicdevicesarenotconvenient.

C.Electronicdevicesdistractstudents.

D.Electronicdevicesareusefulforteachers.答案:C

解析:全文核心論點(diǎn)是電子設(shè)備會分散學(xué)生的注意力。Whatisthewritersuggesting?

A.Studentsshouldusesocialmediamore.

B.Teachersshoulduseelectronicdevices.

C.Studentsshouldusetraditionaltools.

D.Parentsshouldlimitstudents’use.答案:C

解析:作者最后建議學(xué)生使用傳統(tǒng)工具來學(xué)習(xí)。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Useofe-books

B.Useofelectronicdevicesinclass

C.Onlinelearning

D.Classroomactivities答案:B

解析:文章圍繞學(xué)生在課堂上使用電子設(shè)備的利弊展開。Whatarethedisadvantagesofelectronicdevicesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Highcostandpollution

B.Distractingattentionandreducingcommunication

C.Nobenefitandnotsafe

D.Badforeyesandunhealthy答案:B

解析:文中指出電子設(shè)備分散注意力并降低師生溝通。Whatisthebestwaytoavoiddistractionsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Usephonesmore

B.Usesmartboards

C.Usetraditionaltools

D.Domoreonlinework答案:C

解析:作者建議使用傳統(tǒng)工具以提高注意力。第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀Passage:

SincetheintroductionofthemobileInternet,peoplehavechangedthewaytheycommunicate.Peoplenolongerneedtosendemailsormakephonecalls.Instead,theycanuseinstantmessagingorvideocalls.Thischangehasmadecommunicationeasier.However,itcanalsoleadtomisunderstandings.Forexample,ifyouarewritingamessagequickly,youmaynotexpressyourthoughtsclearly.Anotherdisadvantageisthatitreducesface-to-faceinteraction.Peoplemaybecomemoreisolated.Despitetheseissues,theconvenienceoftheInternetremainsimportant.Manypeoplepreferthismethodofcommunication.句子填空:

(31)Peoplecannowcommunicateinstantlyviaapps.

(32)However,therearesomeproblems.

(33)Messagesmightnotbeclearorpolite.

(34)Peoplemaynotmeetinpersonasoften.

(35)Still,itoffersgreatconvenience.選項(xiàng):

A.Forexample

B.Peoplemaybecomemoreisolated

C.Itcanalsoleadtomisunderstandings

D.Peoplenolongerneedtosendemails

E.Itremainsimportant

F.Youmaynotexpressyourthoughtsclearly

G.ManypeoplepreferthismethodWhatcomesbeforethesentencestartingwith“However”?

A.D

B.G

C.C

D.F答案:C

解析:原文中“However”前應(yīng)是“itcanalsoleadtomisunderstandings”。Whatisthemaintopicoftheparagraph?

A.D

B.G

C.C

D.F答案:G

解析:段落主題是關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)通信方式帶來的便利,而選項(xiàng)G是總結(jié)句。Whatistheexplanationforthepossiblemisunderstanding?

A.D

B.G

C.C

D.F答案:F

解析:該句子解釋了寫消息時(shí)可能表達(dá)不清楚。Whatistheresultoflessface-to-facecommunication?

A.D

B.G

C.C

D.F答案:B

解析:B項(xiàng)提到人們可能變得孤立。Whatistheconclusionoftheparagraph?

A.D

B.G

C.C

D.F答案:E

解析:段落結(jié)尾總結(jié)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的重要性。第三部分:語言知識運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空Passage:

Tomwasreallytiredafterworkingallday.Hedecidedtotakeabreakandrelax.Hewenttoaquietparknearhishouse.Whilehewas36,hesawtwochildrenplayinginthedistance.Theywere37aballinthesand.Tomfelt38anddecidedtojointhem.Thechildrenwereso39toseehimthattheyranupandgreetedhim.Theyaskedhimtoplaywiththem,andafterashortconversation,heaccepted.Itwasa40waytospendafewhours.Hefeltmuchbetteranddecidedto41moredayslikethis.42homesickness,hefelthappyandrelaxedinthatpark.Itwasasmallbut43moment.Hewishedhecould44thismomentagainandagain.Itwasaperfectwayto45thestressoftheday.A.running

B.walking

C.sitting

D.lying答案:C

解析:結(jié)合上下文,Tom在公園里放松,應(yīng)該坐在椅子上。A.rolling

B.throwing

C.catching

D.playing答案:D

解析:孩子們在沙子里玩球,用play最符合。A.excited

B.unhappy

C.angry

D.surprised答案:D

解析:Tom看到孩子們玩耍,感到驚訝,才決定加入。A.happy

B.tired

C.bored

D.surprised答案:A

解析:孩子們看到Tom很開心。A.interesting

B.busy

C.boring

D.stressful答案:A

解析:Tom覺得這是有趣的度過幾小時(shí)的方式。A.have

B.make

C.go

D.visit答案:A

解析:他希望有一天能有這樣的一天,所以選have。A.For

B.Against

C.With

D.Without答案:A

解析:表示“為了減輕鄉(xiāng)愁”,應(yīng)選For。A.strange

B.special

C.common

D.usual答案:B

解析:這是特別的時(shí)刻,選special。A.forget

B.remember

C.redo

D.see答案:B

解析:Tom希望再次回憶這一刻。A.take

B.make

C.do

D.have答案:A

解析:表達(dá)“減輕一天的壓力”,用take。第二節(jié)(15分)語法填空Passage:

Thegirlisverypopularinherclass.Shealwayshelpsothers.Whensheleavesforatrip,herclassmates46hermissing.Lastweek,aletter47toherarrivedinherschool.Itwasfromherbestfriend,who48inthesamecity.She49excitedwhensheopenedit.Thelettersaidthatshecouldnotgoonthetripbecauseofillness.Sothegirldecided50(notgo)tothetripwithherfriend.A.felt

B.feel

C.feels

D.willfeel答案:A

解析:描寫的是過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。A.wassent

B.issent

C.sends

D.sent答案:A

解析:描述的是動作的完成,用被動語態(tài)。A.live

B.living

C.lived

D.lives答案:D

解析:此處為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示她住在同一個(gè)城市。A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are答案:A

解析:主語為單數(shù),且描述的是過去的狀態(tài),用過去時(shí)。A.nottogo

B.notgo

C.tonotgo

D.notgoing答案:A

解析:decide后接動詞不定式,否定形式為nottogo。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯(cuò)Passage:

I’venevergonemadatabaseballgamebefore,butyesterday,Isawsomethingamazing.Ourclasswenttoseeagameinthelocalpark.Wewereveryexcitedabouttheday.Atthebeginning,thegamewasinteresting,butfotthemiddle,itbecamereallyboring.Alotoffanswerewearingblue.Eventheplay

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