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PAGE18備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬卷5(云南專用)(全卷四個(gè)部分,共4頁(yè);滿分100分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘)第一部分聽(tīng)力、口語(yǔ)(共六節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語(yǔ)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。A.I’mfineB.OK,Iwill.C.Itdepends.A.No,thanks.B.Notbad.C.It’sashame.A.25yearsoldB.60dollars.C.Onceamonth.A.Notatall.B.That’sright.C.Don’tmentionit.A.Idon’tmindit.B.Soundsgreat.C.You’reright.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)或兩個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話,回答第11小題。HowdoesJacobgotoworkthisyear?Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話,回答第12、13小題。WhatdoesCarmenwanttobuy?Somebreadandbananas.Somefishandchicken.Someeggsandvegetables.Whereisthesupermarket?Nexttothebookstore.Attheendofthestreet.Infrontofthecommunity.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題。WhatkindofmusicdoesJanewrite?Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.WheredidJaneholdtheconcert?Intheaters.B.Inparks.C.Inschools.【解析】1-5CACBC6-10BABCB11-15ACBAB第四節(jié)(共7小題;每個(gè)單詞0.5分,每個(gè)句子1分,滿分5分)用正確的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)朗讀題中所給的4個(gè)單詞和3個(gè)句子。panda 17. weather 18.twenty 19.usefulIt’sniceofyoutohelptheblindmancrossthestreet.Don’tpaymuchattentiontoyourgrades,oryouwillfeelstressed.Couldyoupleasetellmewhathappenedoverthere?第五節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)用日常交際用語(yǔ)對(duì)下列問(wèn)題作出回答。每個(gè)問(wèn)題問(wèn)兩遍。后天;上海_______________________________________________________________看醫(yī)生;炎熱_______________________________________________________________當(dāng)然可以;聚會(huì)___________________________________________________________友好的;蛋糕______________________________________________________________必須;準(zhǔn)時(shí)__________________________________________________________________【解析】Shanghai./IwanttovisitShanghaimost.Seethedoctor./Youshouldseethedoctor.Sure./Ofcourse.He/Sheisfriendly.Yes,youmust.第六節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)情景提示回答下列問(wèn)題,每個(gè)情景提示后有1個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)情景提示的內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行回答。每個(gè)問(wèn)題問(wèn)兩遍。Peter的媽媽是一位非常嚴(yán)格的老師。_______________________________________________________________________中國(guó)航天員王亞平在太空中上了兩次課。_______________________________________________________________________Judy六歲的時(shí)候九獲得了國(guó)際象棋一等獎(jiǎng)。_______________________________________________________________________郵局在賓館和圖書(shū)館之間。_________________________________________________________________________Ben很開(kāi)心聽(tīng)到天氣預(yù)報(bào)報(bào)道明天會(huì)下雪。__________________________________________________________________________【解析】Sheisateacher.Twolessons.Attheageofsix./Shewonfirstprizeinchessattheageofsix.It’sbetweenthehotelandthelibrary.Snowy./Itwillbesnowy.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。33.—What’reyoureading?—HarryPotter________byafamousBritishwriter,anovelwhichhastakenthewholeworldbystorm.A.iswritten B.written C.thatiswriting34.AlifelongJourney《人世間》hasbeenahugehitonTVandonlineandmanypeople________thestoryofZhou’sfamilyoverhalfacentury.A.losethemselvesin B.takepridein C.takepartin35.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Toothache B.Although C.Passport36.Millionsofpeople________interestedinLiuGenghong,asingerfromTaiwaninthepastthreemonths.Hisdancetoup-beatsongswinsmorepopularityacrossthecountry.A.became B.become C.havebecome37.Onlineclassesarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.TeachersarerequiredtoteachclassesontheInternet,whichmeanstheyhavetousesome________ofteachingthatthey’veneverusedbefore.A.methods B.machines C.medicines38.—IsthatAnn’sbrotheroverthere?—No.it________behim,I’msurehe’snotwearingglasses.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.can’t39.Toseeabiggerworld,youareexpectedtoputyourtimeto________goodusetostudyhardandbecomeabetterself.A.a(chǎn) B.the C./40.Oh.John!You’vepassedtheexam.________pleasantsurpriseyougaveus!A.Howa B.Whata C.What41.—It’sadifficultyearforevery________gradertopreparefortheSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExamination.(中考)—Itwillalsobecomeanunforgettableexperienceforeveryoneofthem.A.nine B.nineth C.ninth42.—It’sapitythatCOVID-19hasstolenourpreciousthreeyears________theendof2019.—Butwestillhavehopeandfreetimewillbesoon.A.a(chǎn)t B.by C.since【解析】33.B【詳解】句意:——你在讀什么?——由一位著名的英國(guó)作家寫的《哈利·波特》,這部小說(shuō)在全世界引起了轟動(dòng)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,空后“byafamousBritishwriter”作定語(yǔ)修飾HarryPotter,且HarryPotter與write之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以空處用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故選B。34.A【詳解】句意:《人世間》在電視和網(wǎng)絡(luò)上大熱,許多人都沉浸在周氏一家半個(gè)多世紀(jì)的故事中??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。losethemselvesin沉迷于,陶醉于;takepridein為……感到驕傲;takepartin參加。根據(jù)“AlifelongJourney《人世間》hasbeenahugehitonTVandonline”和“thestoryofZhou’sfamily”可推測(cè)出,人們是沉迷于這個(gè)故事。故選A。35.B【詳解】句意:下面哪個(gè)單詞的重音和其他單詞不同?考查單詞的重音。Toothache/?tu?θe?k/;Although/??l?e??/;Passport/?pɑ?sp??t/。根據(jù)單詞音標(biāo)可知,A和C單詞的重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié),B在第二個(gè)音節(jié)。故選B。36.C【詳解】句意:在過(guò)去的三個(gè)月,上百萬(wàn)的人已經(jīng)對(duì)劉畊宏很感興趣,他是一個(gè)來(lái)自臺(tái)灣的歌手。他隨著節(jié)奏強(qiáng)烈的歌曲跳舞,在全國(guó)贏得了更多的人氣??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“inthepastthreemonths”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。37.A【詳解】句意:在線課程正變得越來(lái)越普遍。老師被要求在網(wǎng)上上課,這意味著他們必須使用一些他們以前從未使用過(guò)的教學(xué)方法??疾槊~辨析。methods方法;machines機(jī)器;medicines醫(yī)藥。根據(jù)“TeachersarerequiredtoteachclassesontheInternet”和“ofteaching”可知,此處指要用一些以前沒(méi)用過(guò)的教學(xué)方法。故選A。38.C【詳解】句意:——那個(gè)是安娜的哥哥嗎?——不,不可能是他,我確定他不戴眼鏡??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn’t禁止;maynot可能不;can’t不可能。根據(jù)“I’msurehe’snotwearingglasses.”可知,此處是表示猜測(cè),表示否定的猜測(cè)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t。故選C。39.C【詳解】句意:為了看到一個(gè)更廣闊的世界,你應(yīng)該好好利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí),成為更好的自己??疾榱愎谠~。a一,用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the表特指;/不用冠詞。根據(jù)“putyourtime”和“gooduse”可知?jiǎng)釉~短語(yǔ)putone’stimetogooduse表示“好好利用某人的時(shí)間”,use在此為不可數(shù)名詞,其前不用冠詞。故選C。40.B【詳解】句意:噢,約翰!你已經(jīng)通過(guò)了考試。你給了我們一個(gè)多么愉快的驚喜?。】疾楦袊@句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為what+(a/an)+adj+n+主謂,或者h(yuǎn)ow+adj/adv+主謂。分析句子可知,本句中心詞surprise是名詞,在此處表示“吃驚的事”,是可數(shù)名詞,空前冠詞用a。故選B。41.C【詳解】句意:——對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備中考的九年級(jí)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),這是艱難的一年?!@也將成為他們每個(gè)人難忘的經(jīng)歷??疾樾驍?shù)詞。nine九;nineth錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);ninth第九。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“grader”可知,此處表示“九年級(jí)的學(xué)生”,故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞“第九”,其英文表達(dá)為ninth。故選C。42.C【詳解】句意:——很可惜自從2019年底以來(lái),新冠病毒就偷了我們寶貴的三年?!俏覀円廊挥邢M?,并且很快就會(huì)自由了。考查介詞辨析。at在;by通過(guò);since自從。根據(jù)“COVID-19hasstolenourpreciousthreeyears”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),用since。故選C。第二節(jié)完型填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

RedPacketsinChineseCulture

GivingHongbao(redpackets)isatraditioninChina.TraditionalredpocketsareoftendecoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters(漢字),suchas

43

andwealth.

Howredpacketsareused

DuringChineseNewYear,

44

is(are)putinsideredpacketswhicharethenhandedouttoyoungergenerationsbytheirparents,grandparents,relatives,andevencloseneighboursandfriends.

The

45

RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis

46

redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.

Howtogiveandreceive

Givingandreceivingredpacketsisa

47

act.Therefore,redpacketsarealways

48

andreceivedwithbothhands.

SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorherbirthdayshouldnot

49

itinfrontofthegiver.

50

,thingsaredifferentataChinesewedding,wheretheguestsusuallygivetheredpacketstotheattendantsandsign

51

namesonalargescroll(longpieceofpaper).Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce,

52

themoneyinside,andrecorditonaregister(登記簿)

nexttotheguests’names.43.A.praise

B.dream

C.happiness

D.advice44.A.paper

B.money

C.letters

D.notes45.A.colour

B.size

C.shape

D.history46.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.where47.A.strange

B.simple

C.smart

D.serious48.A.presented

B.filled

C.covered

D.gathered49.A.watch

B.hide

C.open

D.accept50.A.Moreover

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides51.A.his

B.their

C.your

D.our52.A.count

B.change

C.choose

D.collect【解析】43.C44.B45.A46.B47.D48.A49.C50.B51.B52.A43.句意:傳統(tǒng)的紅包通常都裝飾著金色漢字,如幸福和財(cái)富。praise贊揚(yáng);dream夢(mèng)想;happiness幸福;advice建議。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,紅包意味著好的事物,象征著幸福和財(cái)富,故選C。44.句意:在春節(jié)期間,錢被放在紅包里,然后他們的父母,祖父母,親戚,甚至是親密的鄰居和朋友把紅包發(fā)給年輕的一代。paper紙;money錢;letters信;notes筆記。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,新年紅包里會(huì)放錢,故選B。45.句意:顏色colour顏色;size尺寸;shape形狀;history歷史。根據(jù)“RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.”可知,本段介紹紅包的顏色,故選A。46.句意:這就是為什么在春節(jié)和其他慶祝活動(dòng)中使用紅包的原因。when何時(shí);why為什么;how如何;where哪里。分析“Thatis…redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)紅包是紅色的原因,故選B。47.句意:收發(fā)紅包是一種嚴(yán)肅的行為。strange奇怪的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;smart聰明的;serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“Therefore,redpacketsarealways…andreceivedwithbothhands.”給紅包和收紅包用雙手,可知,收發(fā)紅包是一種嚴(yán)肅的行為,故選D。48.句意:因此,紅包總是用雙手來(lái)送和收。presented頒發(fā);filled填滿;covered覆蓋;gathered聚集。根據(jù)“Therefore,redpacketsarealways…andreceivedwithbothhands.”可知,與用雙手接紅包對(duì)應(yīng)的是用雙手送紅包,故選A。49.句意:在春節(jié)或生日時(shí)收到紅包的人不要當(dāng)著送禮者的面打開(kāi)。watch觀看;hide隱藏;open打開(kāi);accept接受。此處與后文“Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce”形成對(duì)比,不會(huì)馬上打開(kāi)紅包,故選C。50.句意:然而,在中國(guó)的婚禮上就不一樣了,客人通常會(huì)把紅包發(fā)給服務(wù)員,并在一個(gè)禮單上簽名。Moreover此外;However然而;Otherwise否則;Besides此外。根據(jù)“thingsaredifferentataChinesewedding”可知,兩句話構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,前者不能當(dāng)著給紅包的人拆紅包,而婚禮則不一樣,故選B。51.句意:然而,在中國(guó)的婚禮上就不一樣了,客人通常會(huì)把紅包發(fā)給服務(wù)員,并在一個(gè)禮單上簽名。his他的;their他們的;your你的/你們的;our我們的。此處指參加婚禮的人,“他們的”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。52.句意:服務(wù)員會(huì)立即打開(kāi)紅包,數(shù)里面的錢,并把它記錄在客人名字旁邊的登記簿上。count數(shù);change改變;choose選擇;collect收集。根據(jù)“andrecorditonaregister”可知,數(shù)好錢再把金額登記在冊(cè),故選A。第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯(cuò)誤“F”)。YangZhenwasanhonestandclean(廉潔的)governmentofficerduringtheEasternHanDynasty(25-220).Oneday,YangmethisoldworkmateWangMionatrip.Theyhadfuntalkingabouttheirlifeexperiencesandgoodwishestothenation.Inthepast,Wang’sabilityandpoliticalideaswerenotacceptedbythepeoplearoundhim.YangsawWang’stalentandpromoted(提拔)him.ThechancehelpedWangtobesuccessful.WangneverforgotYang’shelpandinvitedhimtostayoverforthenight.ItwasnearmidnightwhenWangknockedonthedoorofYang’sbedroom.HehandedYangabagandsaid,“ThisistothankyouforteachingmeandhelpingmebecomewhoIamtoday.”Yanglookedinthebag.Itwasfullofgold.“DoIlooklikeapersonwhoacceptsbribes(賄賂)fromothers?Ithoughtyouknewmewell!”Yangsaidangrily.“It’slateatnight.Noonewillknowifwekeepitsecret,”saidWang.“Whatdoyoumeannoonewillknow?Heaven(天)knows,Earthknows,youknowandIknow,”saidYang.“Youcancheatanyonebutnotyourownheart.”ThedoorwasclosedandWanglefttheroominshame.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意:正確的填涂“T”,錯(cuò)誤的填涂“F”)53.YangZhenwasangovernmentofficerintheEasternZhouDynasty.54.InordertoaskYangtobribeotherpeople,WanggaveYangabagofgold.55.WangknockedonthedoorofYang’sbedroomnearmidnight.56.InYangZhen’sopinion,thepeoplearoundknewthewholething.57.Thestorytellsustheimportanceofbeinghonestandclean.【解析】【答案】53.F

54.F

55.T

56.F57.T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了古代東漢時(shí)期王密和楊震的故事,告訴我們無(wú)論是在別人面前還是獨(dú)自一人,我們都要保持誠(chéng)實(shí)和廉潔的品質(zhì)。53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YangZhenwasanhonestandcleangovernmentofficerduringtheEasternHanDynasty(25-220).”可知,楊震是東漢的一位官吏。故選F。54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehandedYangabagandsaid,“ThisistothankyouforteachingmeandhelpingmebecomewhoIamtoday.”Yanglookedinthebag.Itwasfullofgold.”可知,王密給楊震金子是為了感謝他對(duì)自己的幫助。故選F。55.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasnearmidnightwhenWangknockedonthedoorofYang’sbedroom.”可知,午夜時(shí)分,王密敲開(kāi)了楊震的房門。故選T。56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Whatdoyoumeannoonewillknow?Heavenknows,Earthknows,youknowandIknow,’saidYang.‘Youcancheatanyonebutnotyourownheart.’”可知,楊震認(rèn)為我們無(wú)法欺騙自己的內(nèi)心。故選F。57.主旨大意題。文章通篇告訴我們做人要保持誠(chéng)實(shí)和廉潔的品質(zhì),這很重要。故選T。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(A)TeacherWorkfornewchild-careprogramonweekdays.He/Sheshouldhaveatleasttwoyears’teachingexperience.Call921-5565.DriverWeneedamanagedfrom30to45.Heneedstoworkintheeveningandontheweekend.CallPeterat697-3135.CookApart-timerwithexperience.Preparelunchfor5students.Monday~Friday11:00am~1:00pm.Call758-6328.BabysitterAcaringwomanwithexperiencetotakecareofa2-year-oldboyanda4-year-oldgirlinourhome.25to30hoursfromMon.toFri.Call275-4213.ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.58.Howmanychildrendoesthebabysitterneedtotakecareof?A.2 B.4 C.659.Thecookneedstowork________hourseveryweek.A.10 B.2 C.3060.The________needstoworkontheweekend.A.cook B.babysitter C.driver61.IfJohnwantstoworkfornewchild-careprogram,hecouldcall________.A.275-4213 B.921-5565 C.697-313562.Ifonewantstoworkasacook,he/sheneedstoprepare________forthestudents.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner【解析】【答案】58.A

59.A

60.C

61.B

62.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四則招聘啟事。58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Acaringwomanwithexperiencetotakecareofa2-year-oldboyanda4-year-oldgirlinourhome.”可知,保姆需要照顧一個(gè)2歲的男孩和一個(gè)四歲的女孩,共兩個(gè)孩子。故選A。59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Monday~Friday11:00am~1:00pm.”可知,廚師周一到周五每天需要工作2小時(shí),一周需要工作10小時(shí)。故選A。60.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heneedstoworkintheeveningandontheweekend.”可知,司機(jī)需要在周末工作。故選C。61.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Workfornewchild-careprogramonweekdays…Call921-5565.”可知,John可以打電話給921-5565。故選B。62.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Preparelunchfor5students.”可知,廚師需要準(zhǔn)備午飯。故選B。(B)Forahighschoolvolleyballteam,makingthestatesemifinals(半決賽)wouldbeabigevent.Butforthegirls’teamatParadiseAdventistAcademyinNorthernCalifornia,thisyearwasdifferent.Someoftheplayershadlosteverythingintheterriblewildfires—includingtheirvolleyballjerseys(球衣)—andtheirmatchagainstForestLakeChristianSchoolsuddenlyfeltlessimportant.WhencoachJasonEyersurveyedtheplayersandtheirfamiliesabouttheNovember10semifinalgame,theywereofonemind.Theteamhopedtomakethe80-miletripsouthtoAuburn,California,forthegame.SomeplayerswereplanningtoplayinT-shirtswithjerseynumberswrittenonthemwithmarkers.WhenhelearnedthatParadisewouldstillcometoplay,ForestLakeChristianAthleticDirectorLaRonGordonsetupameetingwithschoolleaders.Theycontactedeveryonetheyknewandaskedfordonations.Andtheyputthreeboxesoutsidetheschoolfordonations.Bythenextday,theboxeswerefull.Thenightbeforethegame,GordonfoundacompanythatagreedtoworkovernighttomakejerseysfortheParadiseteam.WhentheParadiseteamarrivedatthegymtheyfoundtheir12newjerseys.Theysawthejerseyswithsocksandkneepadsandshortsandtherewerebagswithshoes.Itwasjustafeelingofgreatlove.Paradiselost.Buttheirnightwasn’tover.AttheendofthematchtheForestLaketeamhandedeverygirlontheParadiseteamanenvelope(信封)with$300worthofgiftcardsinside.AndtheypresentedEyerwithaboxofgiftcardsandcashworthover$10,000forthefamiliesattheschool.“Everythingaboutthatnightmadeadifferencetomeandmydevastated(被摧毀的)community,”hesaid.“Wehavenowbeenhelpedinsomanyways.ThegirlsandIhavetalkedabouthowweweresupported—itshouldnowbeourturntogivebackandtrytopassonthisspiritandsenseofcommunity.”63.WhywasthisyeardifferentforParadisevolleyballteam?A.Theywonanimportantgame. B.Thestatesemifinalsbecameabigevent.C.Theirvolleyballjerseyswerestolen. D.Someplayerswentthroughterriblefires.64.WhatwastheParadiseplayers’attitude(態(tài)度)tothegame?A.Theywantedtoplay. B.Theyweresureofwinningit.C.Theyhopedtotrytheirluck. D.Theyshowednointerestatall.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto(指)inthethirdparagraph?A.TheParadiseplayers. B.LaRonGordonandtheschoolleaders.C.JasonEyerandhisfamily. D.Workersinacompanythatagreedtohelp.66.WhatdidForestLakeChristiandobeforethegame?A.Theyspentmorehourstrainingforthematch.B.TheydideverythingpossibletohelpParadise.C.Theydonatedmoneyandthingstoacompany.D.Theycollectedmoneyfortheirvolleyballteam.67.WhatdidEyermainlyexpressinthelastparagraph?A.HisthankstotheForestLakeChristian. B.Hisprideinwinningthevolleyballgame.C.HispraisefortheskillofForestLaketeam. D.Hiswishtorebuildthedevastatedcommunity.【解析】【答案】63.D

64.A

65.B

66.B

67.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了ParadiseAdventistAcademy女子排球隊(duì)輸?shù)袅吮荣?,遭遇了一些不幸,但在受到?duì)方球隊(duì)等眾人的幫助后,她們感慨萬(wàn)千,意識(shí)到該是自己回報(bào)的時(shí)候了,并且要擔(dān)負(fù)起重建社區(qū)的職責(zé)。63.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Butforthegirls’teamatParadiseAdventistAcademyinNorthernCalifornia,thisyearwasdifferent.Someoftheplayershadlosteverythingintheterriblewildfires...”可知,今年有些不同,一些隊(duì)員在野火中失去了幾乎所有東西。故選D。64.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“WhenhelearnedthatParadisewouldstillcometoplay...”可知,Paradise球隊(duì)仍舊想要繼續(xù)比賽。故選A。65.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“ForestLakeChristianAthleticDirectorLaRonGordonsetupameetingwithschoolleaders.”可知,F(xiàn)orestLakeChristianAthletic的負(fù)責(zé)人和學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)開(kāi)會(huì)見(jiàn)面,“they”應(yīng)該指代前面提到的負(fù)責(zé)人和學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。故選B。66.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ForestLakeChristianAthleticDirectorLaRonGordonsetupameetingwithschoolleaders.Theycontactedeveryonetheyknewandaskedfordonations...GordonfoundacompanythatagreedtoworkovernighttomakejerseysfortheParadiseteam.”可知,LaRonGordon和學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)會(huì)面,盡全力聯(lián)系所有人尋求捐贈(zèng),還找到了一個(gè)同意連夜趕制球衣的公司。他們?cè)诒M一切所能幫助Paradise,故選B。67.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“ThegirlsandIhavetalkedabouthowweweresupported—itshouldnowbeourturntogivebackandtrytopassonthisspiritandsenseofcommunity.”可知,Paradise被很多人幫助和支持,他們?cè)诖烁兄x幫助過(guò)他們的人。故選A。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分。)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Andwehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways._68___Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees,somoreandmorekindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.Inbigcities,factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.___69___Aroundtheearth,there’saspecialkindofoxygen(O2)called“ozone(O3)”.___70___Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingitandhasmadeaverybigholeintheozonelayer(臭氧層).Toomuchharmfullightfromthesunpassesthroughitandreachestheearthdirectly.Thisisverydangerousbecauseitcancausecancer.Carbondioxide(CO2)intheairhasincreasedalot.Itmainlycomesfromdifferentkindsofburningmaterials.Ithasformeda“blanket(毛毯)”aroundtheearth.Theheatfromthesuncan’tescape,sothetemperatureisrising.___71__Therefore,thiscausestheleveloftheoceantorise.___72___Wemustdosomethingtostopourearthfrombeingpolluted.A.Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.B.Weneedtorecyclesomerubbish.C.Somethingswe’vedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhilesomearebad.D.Itisimportanttotheearth.E.Thismakesourearthbecomewarmerandwarmer.F.Carsandbuseshavepollutedtheair.G.Alotofpeopledieofairandwaterpollution.【解析】【答案】68.C

69.F

70.D

71.E

72.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了對(duì)地球造成破壞的兩個(gè)問(wèn)題:臭氧層被破壞和溫室效應(yīng),提倡大家保護(hù)地球。68.根據(jù)“wehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways”可知,此處說(shuō)的是我們對(duì)地球的改變,選項(xiàng)C“我們所做的一些事情是對(duì)地球非常好的,而有些是有害的。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。69.根據(jù)“Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees,somoreandmorekindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.Inbigcities,factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.”可知,此處是舉例講對(duì)地球的具體破壞,選項(xiàng)F“汽車和公共汽車污染了空氣。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。70.根據(jù)“Aroundtheearth,there’saspecialkindofoxygen(O2)called‘ozone(O3)’.”可知,此處是說(shuō)臭氧的重要性,選項(xiàng)D“它對(duì)地球很重要?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。71.根據(jù)“Theheatfromthesuncan’tescape,sothetemperatureisrising.”可知,此處是說(shuō)溫度上升對(duì)地球的影響,選項(xiàng)E“這使得我們的地球變得越來(lái)越溫暖?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。72.根據(jù)“Wemustdosomethingtostopourearthfrombeingpolluted.”可知,此處是說(shuō)問(wèn)題嚴(yán)重,必須采取措施,選項(xiàng)A“所有的這些問(wèn)題都非常嚴(yán)重?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。第四部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。73.It’sagoodhabit__________(cover)yourmouthwhenyousneeze(打噴嚏).What’smore,itshowsgoodmannerstowardsothers.【答案】tocover【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你打噴嚏時(shí)蓋住你的嘴是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。而且,它對(duì)別人展示了好的禮儀。分析句子可知其結(jié)構(gòu)為,itis+n.+todosth.“做某事是……”,it為形式主語(yǔ),而動(dòng)詞不定式為真正的主語(yǔ),故填tocover。74.Watchingteapreparationisas__________(enjoy)asdrinkingteaitself.【答案】enjoyable【詳解】句意:看制茶和喝茶一樣令人愉快。

is后面應(yīng)該用形容詞作表語(yǔ),enjoy的形容詞為enjoyable;as…as之間應(yīng)該用形容詞的原級(jí)。故填enjoyable。75.Ihearthegirls_______(sing)intheroomwhenIpassedby.【答案】singing【詳解】句意:我路過(guò)時(shí)聽(tīng)到女孩們?cè)诜块g里唱歌。根據(jù)hearsb.dosth.(聽(tīng)到某人做某事),表示過(guò)程或經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作;hearsb.doingsth.(聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事),表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。根據(jù)“whenIpassedby.”可知,這里表示正在進(jìn)行。因此用sing的現(xiàn)在分詞singing。故填singing。76.Thetwo__________(Canada)havelivedinChinaforover10years.【答案】Canadians【詳解】句意:這兩個(gè)加拿大人已經(jīng)在中國(guó)居住了十多年。此處應(yīng)填表“人”的名詞,Canadian“加拿大人”符合語(yǔ)境,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“two”可知此處應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填Canadians。77.Ibelieveourdream________(come)true.【答案】willcome【詳解】句意:我相信我們的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Ibelieve”可知相信夢(mèng)想在未來(lái)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn),用一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為willetrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填willcome。第二節(jié)改寫句子(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)78.Thegoodnewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)__________thegoodnews__________quicklythroughthevillage?【答案】

Did

spread【詳解】句意:這個(gè)好消息迅速傳遍整個(gè)村莊。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知原句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞spread“傳播”為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,所以此處應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞did打頭,位于句首首字母需要大寫,而其后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填Did;spread。79.Jackoftenmakeshisbrothercry.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Hisbrother________oftenmade________crybyJack.【答案】

is

to【詳解】句意:杰克經(jīng)常讓他哥哥哭。makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”,此處省略了to,其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為sb.bemadetodosth.,即“某人被迫做某事”,to不可省略。主語(yǔ)為“Hisbrother”,故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is,故填is;to。80.“Howcanyoumakeyourmemorymoreefficient?”Maryaskedherson.(改為間接引語(yǔ))Maryaskedhersonhow________________makehismemorymoreefficient.【答案】

he

could【詳解】句意:“你怎樣才能讓你的記憶力更高效?”瑪麗問(wèn)她兒子。根據(jù)“Maryaskedhersonhow”可知,句子變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí),實(shí)際就是改為how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,故從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,根據(jù)“his”可知,從句主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為he,此處主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句也要要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),can的過(guò)去式為could。故填he;could。81.Peoplecreatedsoundeffectstoaddexcitementtothefilm.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Soundeffects________________toaddexcitementtothefilm.【答案】

w

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