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2025年云南高考英語(yǔ)試題及答案第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Gotothecinema.B.Visitherfriend.C.Stayathome.2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthetickets?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Justsoso.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Gofishing.B.Gocamping.C.Gohiking.7.Whowillthemangowith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Hisfriends.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherjob?A.Thepayislow.B.Theworkisboring.C.Theworkinghoursarelong.9.Whatkindofjobdoesthewomanwant?A.Asalesperson.B.Asecretary.C.Ateacher.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewshoppingmall.B.Afamousrestaurant.C.Apopularmovietheater.11.Howmanyfloorsdoestheshoppingmallhave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.Whatcanpeopledoonthetopfloor?A.Watchmovies.B.Havemeals.C.Buyclothes.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.14.Whatsubjectdidthemanmajorinatuniversity?A.English.B.History.C.Math.15.Howmanyyearsofworkexperiencedoesthemanhave?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.16.Whydoesthemanwanttoworkinthisschool?A.Ithasagoodreputation.B.Thesalaryishigh.C.Itisclosetohishome.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhendidthespeakerstartlearningEnglish?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof6.C.Attheageof7.18.HowdidthespeakerimprovehisEnglishlistening?A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.B.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.C.BylisteningtoEnglishpodcasts.19.WhatadvicedoesthespeakergiveonlearningEnglishgrammar?A.ReadalotofEnglishbooks.B.Doalotofgrammarexercises.C.Learnfromnativespeakers.20.Whatisthespeaker'sgoalinlearningEnglish?A.TopasstheEnglishexam.B.Tocommunicatewithforeigners.C.TobecomeanEnglishteacher.聽(tīng)力答案15:CCAAB610:BCBBA1115:BBCCB1620:ABABB第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworldisfullofamazingfestivals,andoneofthemostuniqueonesistheLaTomatinafestivalinBu?ol,Spain.Everyyear,onthelastWednesdayofAugust,thousandsofpeoplegatherinthissmalltowntotakepartintheworldfamoustomatofight.Thefestivalstartswithaparade.PeopledressupintraditionalSpanishclothesandmarchthroughthestreets.Then,ataround11a.m.,alargehamisplacedontopofagreasedpoleinthetownsquare.Peopletrytoclimbupthepoletogettheham.Oncesomeonegetstheham,thetomatofightbegins.Trucksfulloftomatoesdriveintothetownsquare.Peoplestartthrowingtomatoesateachother.Thewholetownturnsintoaseaofred.Thefightusuallylastsforaboutanhour.Afterthat,everyoneheadstothenearbyrivertocleanup.TheLaTomatinafestivalisnotonlyafuneventbutalsoawaytopromotetourisminBu?ol.Itattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.However,italsohassomerules.Forexample,peoplearenotallowedtobringglassbottlesorotherdangerousobjects.Theymustalsosquashthetomatoesbeforethrowingthemtoavoidcausinginjury.21.WhendoestheLaTomatinafestivaltakeplace?A.EveryyearonthefirstWednesdayofAugust.B.EveryyearonthelastWednesdayofAugust.C.EveryyearonthefirstWednesdayofSeptember.D.EveryyearonthelastWednesdayofSeptember.22.Whathappensatthebeginningofthefestival?A.Atomatofightstarts.B.Peoplecleanupintheriver.C.Aparadetakesplace.D.Trucksfulloftomatoesdriveintothetown.23.WhyistheLaTomatinafestivalheld?A.TopromotetourisminBu?ol.B.TocelebrateatraditionalSpanishholiday.C.Toshowpeople'slovefortomatoes.D.Totrainpeople'sthrowingskills.24.WhatisoneoftherulesoftheLaTomatinafestival?A.Peoplecanbringglassbottles.B.Peopledon'tneedtosquashthetomatoesbeforethrowingthem.C.Peoplearenotallowedtousedangerousobjects.D.PeoplemustweartraditionalSpanishclothes.BInrecentyears,thepopularityofebookshasbeenontherise.Ebooksoffermanyadvantagesovertraditionalpaperbooks.Oneofthemainadvantagesofebooksistheirconvenience.Youcancarryhundredsofebooksonasingleereaderorsmartphone.Youdon'tneedtoworryabouttheweightorspacetheytakeup.Whetheryouareonalongdistanceflight,atrainjourney,orjustrelaxingathome,youcaneasilyaccessyourebooks.Anotheradvantageisthecost.Ebooksareoftencheaperthantheirpapercounterparts.Manypublishersofferdiscountsonebookstoattractmorecustomers.Additionally,therearemanyfreeebooksavailableonline.Youcanfindclassicliterature,publicdomainbooks,andevensomecontemporaryworksforfree.Ebooksalsohavefeaturesthatenhancethereadingexperience.Forexample,mostereadersallowyoutoadjustthefontsize,changethebackgroundcolor,andhighlightimportantpassages.Someebooksalsocomewithbuiltindictionaries,whichcanbeveryhelpfulwhenyouencounterunfamiliarwords.However,ebooksalsohavesomedisadvantages.Readingonascreenforalongtimecancauseeyestrain.Andsomepeoplesimplypreferthefeelofapaperbookintheirhands.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theriseofebooksandtheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.B.Theconvenienceofebooks.C.Thecosteffectivenessofebooks.D.Thefeaturesofebooks.26.Whyareebooksconvenient?A.Theyarelighterthanpaperbooks.B.Youcancarrymanyofthemonasingledevice.C.Theyarecheaperthanpaperbooks.D.Theyhavebuiltindictionaries.27.Howcanebooksenhancethereadingexperience?A.Byprovidingfreebooks.B.Byallowingyoutoadjustthefontsize.C.Bybeingcheaperthanpaperbooks.D.Bybeingavailableonsmartphones.28.Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofebooks?A.Theyaredifficulttoaccess.B.Theyaremoreexpensivethanpaperbooks.C.Readingonascreencancauseeyestrain.D.Theydon'thavebuiltindictionaries.CThegiantpandaisoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld.Itisalsoanendangeredspecies.GiantpandasarenativetoChina.TheymainlyliveinthemountainousregionsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuprovinces.Theseareashavedensebambooforests,whicharethemainfoodsourceforpandas.Themainreasonforthepanda'sendangermentishabitatloss.AsChina'spopulationhasgrown,moreandmorelandhasbeendevelopedforagriculture,housing,andinfrastructure.Thishasledtothedestructionofthepanda'snaturalhabitat.Anotherthreattopandasistheirlowreproductiverate.Femalepandasareonlyfertileforafewdayseachyear.Andevenwhentheydomate,thechanceofasuccessfulpregnancyisrelativelylow.Toprotectpandas,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures.Ithasestablishednaturereservestoprovideasafehabitatforpandas.Thesereservescoveralargeareaoflandandarestrictlyprotected.Thegovernmenthasalsocarriedoutbreedingprogramsinzoosandresearchcenters.Throughtheseprograms,thenumberofpandasincaptivityhasincreasedsignificantly.29.WheredogiantpandasmainlyliveinChina?A.Inthecoastalregions.B.InthemountainousregionsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansu.C.InthedesertsofXinjiang.D.IntheplainsofHenan.30.Whatisthemainreasonforthepanda'sendangerment?A.Lowreproductiverate.B.Poaching.C.Habitatloss.D.Disease.31.Whyisitdifficultforpandastoreproduce?A.Femalepandasareonlyfertileforashorttimeeachyear.B.Therearenotenoughmalepandas.C.Pandasaretoolazytomate.D.Theenvironmentisnotsuitableforreproduction.32.WhatmeasureshastheChinesegovernmenttakentoprotectpandas?A.Buildingmorezoos.B.Establishingnaturereservesandcarryingoutbreedingprograms.C.Encouragingpeopletoadoptpandas.D.Importingpandasfromothercountries.DThehistoryofchocolatedatesbackthousandsofyears.ItoriginatedinMesoamerica,wheretheancientMayansandAztecsfirstdiscoveredthecacaobean.TheMayansandAztecsusedcacaobeanstomakeabitterdrink.Theybelievedthatthisdrinkhadmagicalandmedicinalproperties.Thebeanswerealsousedasaformofcurrency.WhentheSpanishconquistadorsarrivedinMesoamericainthe16thcentury,theywereintroducedtothecacaobean.TheybroughtitbacktoEurope,whereitwasinitiallyusedinthesamewayasinMesoamericaasabitterdrink.However,overtime,sugarwasaddedtothedrinktomakeitmorepalatable.Inthe19thcentury,amajorbreakthroughoccurredinthechocolateindustry.ADutchchemistnamedCoenraadJohannesvanHouteninventedaprocesstoremovethefatfromcacaobeans,creatingcocoapowder.Thismadeiteasiertomakechocolatebarsandotherchocolateproducts.Today,chocolateisoneofthemostpopulartreatsintheworld.Itcomesinmanyforms,suchasmilkchocolate,darkchocolate,andwhitechocolate.Anditisusedinawidevarietyofproducts,fromcandiestocakesandicecreams.33.Wheredidchocolateoriginate?A.Europe.B.Africa.C.Mesoamerica.D.Asia.34.HowdidtheMayansandAztecsusecacaobeans?A.Theymadeasweetdrinkwiththem.B.Theyusedthemasaformofcurrency.C.Theymadechocolatebars.D.Theyusedthemtomakeclothes.35.WhatdidtheSpanishconquistadorsdowiththecacaobean?A.Theydestroyedit.B.TheybroughtitbacktoEurope.C.Theyusedittomakeweapons.D.TheygaveittotheNativeAmericans.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TipsforaSuccessfulJobInterviewAjobinterviewisacrucialstepinthejobhuntingprocess.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakeagoodimpressionandincreaseyourchancesofgettingthejob.DoYourResearchBeforetheinterview,learnasmuchasyoucanaboutthecompanyandthepositionyouareapplyingfor.__36__Thiswillshowtheinterviewerthatyouareinterestedinthecompanyandhaveputintheefforttoprepare.DressAppropriatelyYourappearancematters.Dressinaprofessionalandappropriatemannerfortheinterview.__37__Ifyouarenotsurewhattowear,itisbettertobeslightlyoverdressedthanunderdressed.ArriveonTimePunctualityisasignofrespect.Plantoarriveattheinterviewlocation1015minutesearly.__38__Thiswillgiveyoutimetocomposeyourselfandreviewyournotesbeforetheinterview.BePreparedtoAnswerQuestionsAnticipatecommoninterviewquestionssuchas“Tellmeaboutyourself,”“Whatareyourstrengthsandweaknesses,”and“Whydoyouwantthisjob.”__39__Practiceyouranswerswithafriendorinfrontofamirrortoimproveyourdelivery.AskIntelligentQuestionsAttheendoftheinterview,theinterviewerwillusuallygiveyouachancetoaskquestions.__40__Thiswillshowthatyouareengagedandinterestedintheposition.A.Thiswillhelpyouavoidbeinglateduetounexpecteddelays.B.Lookupthecompany'swebsite,readrecentnewsarticlesaboutit,andunderstandthejobrequirements.C.Wearclean,ironedclothesthatfitwellandareappropriatefortheindustry.D.Makesureyouhavesomegoodquestionspreparedinadvance.E.Bringextracopiesofyourresumeandalistofreferences.F.Preparethoughtfulandconciseanswerstothesequestions.G.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforclarificationifyoudon'tunderstandaquestion.閱讀理解答案2125:BCACA2630:BBCC3135:ABCBB3640:BCAFD第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IrememberthefirsttimeIsawahotairballoon.Itwasabeautifulsight.Theballoonwas__41__inthesky,lookinglikeagiantcolorfulbubble.Iwas__42__byitandimmediatelywantedtogoforaride.Afewyearslater,mydream__43__.Ihadtheopportunitytotakeahotairballoonrideinasmalltown.Themorningoftheride,Iarrivedatthelaunchsiteearly.Thecrewwasbusy__44__theballoon.Theywerefillingitwithhotairusingapowerfulburner.Astheballoonstartedto__45__,Ifeltamixofexcitementandnervousness.Oncewewereintheair,allmynervousness__46__.Theviewfromtheballoonwas__47__.Icouldseethewholetownbelow,withitswindingstreetsandbeautifulhouses.Thefieldsandforestslookedlikeapatchworkquiltfromabove.Theballoondriftedgentlyintheair,andwecould__48__hearthesoundoftheburner.Thepilotwasvery__49__andexplainedeverythingtous.Hetoldusaboutthehistoryofhotairballooningandhowtheballoonworked.Afteraboutanhour,itwastimeto__50__.Thepilotstartedtoreleasesomehotairfromtheballoon,andweslowly__51__.Thelandingwassmooth,andIfeltasenseof__52__aswetouchedtheground.Takingahotairballoonridewasoneofthemost__53__experiencesofmylife.Itmademerealizehow__54__theworldisandhowmuchthereistoexplore.Iwould__55__recommendittoanyonewhohasthechance.41.A.floatingB.flyingC.jumpingD.climbing42.A.frightenedB.attractedC.confusedD.bored43.A.cametrueB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameacross44.A.repairingB.paintingC.preparingD.cleaning45.A.riseB.fallC.moveD.shake46.A.appearedB.disappearedC.increasedD.changed47.A.terribleB.ordinaryC.amazingD.familiar48.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.loudlyD.suddenly49.A.strictB.friendlyC.seriousD.busy50.A.takeoffB.landC.flyD.turn51.A.roseB.landedC.climbedD.descended52.A.sadnessB.disappointmentC.reliefD.surprise53.A.unforgettableB.boringC.tiringD.difficult54.A.smallB.bigC.oldD.new55.A.neverB.rarelyC.alwaysD.seldom第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theworldisfacingaplasticpollutioncrisis.Plasticwaste__56__(accumulate)inlandfills,oceans,andotherenvironmentsatanalarmingrate.Oneofthemainreasonsforthisproblemisthe__57__(excess)useofsingleuseplastics.Itemssuchasplasticbags,straws,anddisposablecutleryareusedonceandthenthrownaway.Theseplasticstakehundredsofyears__58__(decompose),causinglongtermdamagetotheenvironment.Toaddressthisissue,manycountriesandcitieshavetakenmeasures__59__(reduce)plasticwaste.Somehavebannedsingleuseplasticsaltogether,whileothershaveintroducedtaxesonthem.Inaddition,individualscanalsoplayarolein__60__(fight)plasticpollution.Wecanstartbyusingreusablebags,bottles,andstraws.__61__(choose)productswithlesspackagingcanalsomakeadifference.Recyclingisanotherimportantstep.Byrecyclingplastic,wecanreducetheamountofnewplastic__62__(produce).However,notallplasticscanberecycledeasily.Sometypesofplasticrequirespecialrecyclingprocesses.Educationisalsocrucial.Weneedtoraiseawarenessaboutthe__63__(harm)effectsofplasticpollutionandteachpeoplehowtomake__64__(environment)friendlychoices.Inconclusion,__65__(combat)plasticpollutionrequiresacollectiveeffortfromgovernments,businesses,andindividuals.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用答案4145:ABACA4650:BCABB5155:DCABC56.isaccumulating57.exc

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