2026年高考北京卷英語(yǔ)歷年真題試卷考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿(mǎn)分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話(huà)，選擇正確答案。

1.Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.7:00

B.7:10

C.7:20

D.7:30Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecostoftheticket

B.Thecapacityofthebus

C.Thedelayofthetrain

D.TheweatherforecastWherearethespeakerslikelytobe?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inahospital

C.Inarestaurant

D.InaclassroomWhatdoesthemanimplyaboutthemovie?

A.It’sverypopular

B.It’stoolong

C.It’snotworthwatching

D.It’snotfinishedyetWhatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Employerandemployee

C.Doctorandpatient

D.Friends第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whydidthewomangotothecitylastweekend?

A.Tovisithergrandmother

B.Toattendameeting

C.Toseeaconcert

D.TovisitafriendWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aweekendplan

C.Atravelexperience

D.AschoolprojectWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Tryagain

B.Giveup

C.Asktheteacher

D.TakeatestWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheradioprogram?

A.Indifferent

B.Bored

C.Interested

D.DisappointedWhichcityismentionedinthedialogue?

A.Paris

B.London

C.Tokyo

D.NewYorkWhatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman’sjob?

A.Sheworksinanoffice

B.Sheworkspart-time

C.Sheworksataschool

D.SheworksinafactoryWhatistheman’sproblem?

A.Heforgothispassword

B.Heneedsanewphone

C.Hecan’tlogin

D.Hedoesn’thaveanaccountAccordingtothepassage,whatisthewoman’splanforthenextweekend?

A.Toattendacourse

B.Tovisitherfamily

C.Togoonatrip

D.TostayathomeWhatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Anewstudymethod

B.Alectureonhistory

C.Astudyschedule

D.AcampuseventWhatdidthewomandobeforethetrip?

A.Shebookedahotel

B.Shepackedherluggage

C.Shegaveaspeech

D.Shejoinedagroup第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

Passage1

Theuniversitylibraryprovidesaquietstudyareaforstudents.Itisopenfrom8:00a.m.to10:00p.m.duringtheweekdays.Thelibraryalsohasalargecollectionofbooks,magazines,andelectronicresources.Studentscanborrowuptothreebooksperweek.Thelibraryhasspecialstudyroomsforgroupsofstudents.Whenisthelibraryopenonweekdays?

A.7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.

B.8:00a.m.to10:00p.m.

C.9:00a.m.to11:00p.m.

D.10:00a.m.to12:00p.m.Whatisthemaximumnumberofbooksastudentcanborrowperweek?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.FourWhatisthelibrary’sspecialfeatureforstudents?

A.Ithasasouvenirshop

B.Ithasalargecollectionofmovies

C.Ithasstudyroomsforgroups

D.IthasonlinecoursesB篇：記敘文閱讀

Passage2

Lastsummer,Itraveledtothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Inthemorning,wevisitedalocalfarmer’shouseandhelpedhimwithhiswork.Theexperiencewasunforgettable.Welearnedalotaboutfarmingandthesimplelifethere.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?

A.Abigcity

B.Asmallvillage

C.Atouristattraction

D.AnearbyuniversityWhatdidthewriterdointhemorning?

A.Wenttoamarket

B.Visitedalocalfarmer

C.Playedfootball

D.WatchedamovieWhatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperience?

A.Abouthistory

B.Aboutfarming

C.Abouttechnology

D.AboutscienceC篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

Passage3

Inordertokeepyourhomesafe,youshouldtakesomebasicsteps.First,installagoodlockonallyourdoors.Second,makesurethatallwindowshavesecurelocks.Third,keepyourdoorsandwindowsclosedwhenyouarenotathome.Also,neveropenthedoortostrangers.Whatshouldyoudotokeepyourhomesafe?

A.Openthewindows

B.Keepthedoorsopen

C.Installgoodlocks

D.InvitestrangersinWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeatravelexperience

B.Togivesafetytips

C.Toexplainexercisemethods

D.TotalkabouttechnologyWhyisitimportanttoneveropenthedoortostrangers?

A.Tosavemoney

B.Topreventcrime

C.Tokeepthehouseclean

D.ToavoidmeetingpeopleD篇：議論文閱讀

Passage4

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesbetter.However,othersarguethatithascreatedmoreproblems.Forexample,peoplearenowmoredependentontheirphonesthaneverbefore.Thiscanleadtosocialisolation.Inaddition,theuseoftechnologyhascausedenvironmentalpollution.Whatisthewriter’smainidea?

A.Technologyhasnoeffectonourlife

B.Technologymakeseverythingeasier

C.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.TechnologyshouldbebannedWhatisanexampleofaproblemcausedbytechnology?

A.Lowerprices

B.Socialisolation

C.Moretimeforwork

D.BettercommunicationHowdoesthewritersupporttheiropinion?

A.Bygivingpersonalexperience

B.Bymakingalistofadvantages

C.Bylistingsomeproblems

D.Bysuggestinganewsolution第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Passage5

TheweatherinBeijingischangingalotthesedays.28Itisoftensunnyinthemorning,butcloudyintheafternoon.Whenitrains,peopleusuallyweartheirumbrellas.However,29Tomakesureyouwon’tgetwet,carryanumbrellawhenyougoout.30Itcanalsobeverywindy,soyouneedtobecareful._31__Thatway,youcanenjoytheweatherandstaydry._32__選項(xiàng)：

A.Butitbecomescolderasthedaygoeson.

B.Youshouldbepreparedforanyweathercondition.

C.PeopleinBeijingpreferwetweather.

D.Itisnotalwaysclear.

E.Somepeopleliketoenjoytherain.

F.Thisisveryimportant.

G.Weshouldbegintothinkabouttheweather.第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

Passage6

Youngpeopletodayaremoreconnectedthanever.Theycancommunicatewiththeirfriendsthroughsocialmedia.Thishasmadeiteasierforthemtostayintouch,33italsohassomedisadvantages.34sharingpersonalinformationonlinecanleadtoprivacyissues.So,it’simportantforthemto35theirpersonaldetailscarefully.36theInternetcanbeagoodtool,itshouldbeused37toavoidproblems.38usingtheInternetresponsiblyiskey.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or

A.While

B.Although

C.Because

D.Unless

A.inform

B.protect

C.manage

D.share

A.Although

B.However

C.Because

D.Unless

A.carefully

B.quickly

C.easily

D.simply

A.Theyshould

B.Hemust

C.Itis

D.Wehave第二節(jié)（15分）

語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

Passage7

Asthesun39（rise）,thebirdsstartedtosing.Theywerevery40（active）inthemorning.Thechildrenwenttoschoolandtheadultswenttowork.Thecityseemed41（busy）thanusual.Somepeoplewere42（wait）forthebus.43（Other）werewalkingtowork.rise→rises

active→active

busy→busier

wait→waiting

Other→Others第四部分：寫(xiě)作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

Passage8

Shewenttotheparkyesterday.Sheenjoyplayingwiththedogs.Shenevertakephotosthere.Herfriendsaidtoherthattheparkisbeautiful.So,shedecidedtovisitagain.Andshealsowanttobringsomefoodforthedogs.第二節(jié)（20分）

書(shū)面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)250詞左右的短文。

提示：你和你的朋友計(jì)劃去野餐，你寫(xiě)一封郵件邀請(qǐng)好友一起參加。說(shuō)明時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，并表達(dá)你希望他們來(lái)參加的愿望。答案及解析第一部分：聽(tīng)力

答案：

1.D

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.B解析：

1.由材料中提到的是7:30，直接選擇D。

2.對(duì)話(huà)中提到“thetrainisdelayed”，所以選擇C。

3.選項(xiàng)C提到的是“restaurant”，符合對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容。

4.男士說(shuō)“it’sveryinteresting”，所以選擇A。

5.兩人之間對(duì)話(huà)是朋友之間的，所以選擇D。對(duì)話(huà)中提到的是“toattendameeting”，所以選擇B。

內(nèi)容主要是關(guān)于圖書(shū)館信息，所以選C。

男士建議女子“takeatest”，所以選C。

女士對(duì)節(jié)目“interested”，所以選B。

對(duì)話(huà)中提到的是“Tokyo”，所以選D。女士說(shuō)“helpedhimwithhiswork”，所以選B。

男士的問(wèn)題是“can’tlogin”，所以選C。

女士說(shuō)“visitedalocalfarmer”，所以選B。

內(nèi)容主要講的是“study”，所以選D。

女士說(shuō)“joinedagroup”，所以選D。第二部分：閱讀理解

答案：

16.B

17.C

18.C

19.B

20.B

21.B

22.C

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.A解析：

16.材料中明確提到“from8:00a.m.to10:00p.m.”，所以選B。

17.文中提到“threebooks”，所以選C。

18.材料中提到了“studyroomsforgroups”，所以選C。

19.材料中提到“asmallvillage”，所以選B。

20.早上“visitedalocalfarmer”，所以選B。

21.材料中提到了“l(fā)earnedalotaboutfarming”，所以選B。材料中明確提到“installagoodlock”，所以選C。

文章主旨是“givesafetytips”，所以選C。

文中提到“privacyissues”，所以選B。

文中提到“bothadvantagesanddisadvantages”，所以選C。

材料中提到“privacyissues”，所以選B。

文中使用“Although”引出轉(zhuǎn)折，所以選A。第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用

答案：

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.A

37.A

38.A解析：

33.前后句有轉(zhuǎn)折，因此用but。

34.“Because”引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，符合邏輯。

35.“manage”表示管理，符合語(yǔ)境。

36.“Although”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，與后文“itsho