酒泉市普通高中2025～2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試考生注意：A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.1.WheredoestheconveA.Athome.B.Ina2.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.3.WhatwillthewomandonA.Playsomejazz.B.Talkonthephone.C.Tur4.WhydoesthemantalktothewomA.Toexpressthanks.B.TooffeA.Driving.B.Resting.6.WhenwillthewomanprobablycheckthelightA.At8:00am.7.WhatdoesthemanwanttoknowabouA.Therepaircost.B.Themoveschedule.A.Nervous.B.Regretful.A.5days.B.14days.10.WhatarethespeakersmaiA.Atravelplan.B.Acontestprize.C.ApaintingexhibitiA.Closingthearea.B.ReconstructingroadsC.Cleaningallhighways.A.Bysendingsupplies.B.Bybuildingshelters.A.RunningtoofastB.LiftingheavyweA.Onceaday.B.TwiceaA.Tosavetime.B.Toavoidpain.A.Eatingnuts.B.Skippingmeals.18.WhatisthefunctionofthenewteB.RestoringsomeforgottenmemoC.Helpinggetridofpainfulmemories.19.WhatisusedtodealwithemotionalmemorieA.Painfulfeelings.B.Brainstimulation.20.Whataredoctorsworriedaboutconcerningthenewtech第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分3ASanFranciscoHabitatStewardshelpbringbackandpFunston,LandsEnd,andthePresidioofSanFrancisco.HabitatrestorationisahaActivitiesoftenincludeweeding,planting,watering,debriHERE:NationalParklandsinSanFrancisco.SpecificmedintheregistrationconfirmationGroupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrVisitourGroupsvolunteeVolunteersofallagesarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthunderBringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavetheparent/guardianapprovalsectionWe'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatshoesarerequired.Bringlayersforchangingweatherandraingear(裝備)ifnecessary.BringapersonalwaterbottleNoexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.FulfiForgeneralquestionsregardingvolunteerprograms,contactusa21.WhatistheaimofSanFranciscoHabitatStewaA.TotrainwildanimalsinB.TorestoredamagednaturalarC.TocleanupthestreetsiD.Totransformcurrentfa22.Whatisarequirementfora16-yeA.JoiningavolunteergroupB.RegisteringandparticipatingwithanadulC.GettingpermissionfromaparentorguaD.CarryingYouthPolicyGuidelinesanA.Apersonalwaterbottle.B.SpecialC.Theirowntools.D.ApBAt65,MaryAnnO'NeilcouldhaveenjoyedaquietretrementinherhomietownofManchester.Instead,sheboardedaplanetoKenyain2022,answeringacalltoteSchoolintheruralvillageofKibera.Thefull-timeEnglishteacher,andits6thgradersscoredjust12%o“Manychildrenheredropoutafterprimaryschoolbecausetheycan'tpassschoolentranceexam,"saysO'Neil.Herfirstexposuretogrammarrules.Shestartedbydivdingthemlike“Harambee”(pullingtogether)toteachcollectivenouns.Tomakelessonsincorporatedmaize(玉米)farming—Kibera'smainlivelihood—intostories:"Ifafarmerplantsseedscarelessly,willtheharvestbegood?That'swhyweneedsubject-verbagreement!”O(jiān)'Neil'sdedicationwentbeyondtheclassroolunchtosavemoneyforherbrother'stuition.Aisha'sparentshadspenttheibrother'sfees,withherfatherstating,“Girlsmarryout—investinginthemisupportAisha,O'Neilpackedherdailylunch,tutoredherafBy2025,hereffortsborefruitSt.Jud18students—includingAisha—earned【高三期末考試·英語第3頁(共8頁)】HeadteacherJosephineMwangicreditsO'Neil:“Shedidn'tjustteachEnglish;shetaughtNow,parentswhooncethought‘girlsdon'tneedschool'arelininguptoenrolltheirdaugO'Neil,whoextendedherstayfromonetothreeyears,plabeforereturningtotheUK."Mylegacyisn'tishesaid,'Teacher,Iwanttobeadoctor.'”24.WhatwasthemainproblemofSt.Jude'sprimaryschoolbeforeO'A.PoorEnglishperformance.B.Lackofmathteachers.C.Shortageoffarming-relatedcourses.D.FewopportunitiestotakeEngA.Tomakegrammarrulesmorerelevanttostudents'lives.B.TopreparestudentsforagriculturalcaC.ToteachstudentsaboutKenya'seconomD.Toencouragestudentstohe26.WhatcanweinferaboutAisha'sfamilybeforeO'Nei'sinterveA.TheyencouragedAishatopursueherdB.Theyprioritizedboys'educatioC.TheyprohibitedAishafromattendingsD.Theycouldn'taffordanA.BreakingBarriers:TheFightforGB.The.PowerofHarambee:RaisingTestScoresinRuralKenyaC.MoreThanaTeacher:ARetiree'sFightforHopeandEqD.CrowdfundingforEducation:HowOneTeacherChangedaVillaCArecentstudy,ledbyProfessorAndrewBarron,Dr.HaDiMaBouDi,anJamesMarshall,illustrateshowevolutionhasfine-tunedhoneybeestomakequickjudgments“Animallivesarefullofdecisions,"saysProfessorBarron.“Ahoneybeehasabrainsmthanasesame(芝麻)seed.Butitcanrobotprogrammedtodoabee'sjobwouldneedthebackupofasupercomputer.”Beesmustworkwithbothefficiencyandspeed,searchforfoodastheyneedtoidethesametime.Whileflying,theyftheybecomeexposedtohiddenenemiesthathidethemselvesaspartofResearchers.trained20beestoassociateeachofthefivedifferentcolored“flowerdisks”withtheirvisithistoryofrewardandpunishment.Blueflowersalwayshadsugarjuice.Greenflowersalwayshada.typeofliquidwithabittertasteforbees.Othercolorssomglucose(葡萄糖).“Thenweintroducedeachbee-toa‘garden'withartificial‘flowers'.Wefilmedeachbeeandtimedtheirdecision-makingprocess,"saysDr.MaBouDi.“Ifwereconfidentthataflowerwouldhavefood,theyquicklydaverageof0.6seconds,Iftheywereconfidentthataflowerwouldn'thavefood,theymadedecisionjustasquickly.Ifunsure,theytookonaverage1.4secondsprobabilitythataflowerhadfood”Theteam,thenbuiltacomputermodelmirroringthebees'decision-makingprocess.Theyfoundthestructureofthemodellookedverysimilartothephysicaresearcherscanlearnmuchfrombeesandother‘simple'animals.Millionsofhasledtoincrediblyefficientbrainswithverylowpowerrequireme【高三期末考試·英語第4頁(共8頁)】28.AccordingtoProfessorBarron,whatB.TheyneedsupercomputerstohelpC.Theyworkmoreslowlythanhumanbrains.A.Findingtoomanyflowers.B.Beinghuntedbyenemies.C.Workingwithotherbees.D.Flyinginbadweather.30.WhatdidresearchersusetotrainthebeesintheexA.Supercomputersandrobots.B.HiddenenemiesandthreatC.Realflowerswithsweetliquid31.WhatmessagedoesProfessoB.Thepowerofbeebrainsisunderestimated.D.AIshouldbefarmoreDChiaseeds(奇亞籽),thosetiny,oval-shapedsocialmediahit—they'reatopchoicefotrendslikethe“internalshower",wherethey'remixedwithwaterandlemontheseseedscomefromtheSalviaHispanicaL.plant,nativetothewarmregionsopackedwithnutrientsthatmakethemastandoutinthesuperfoodwoservingdelivers17gramsofprotein,34.4gramsoffiber.omega-3fattyacmagnesium,andantioxidants.Evenasmall2-tablesgramsofproteinand9.8gramsoffiber,makingthemeasytoaddintodailymealsAddtosmoothiesforacreamytextureButthere'sacatch:drychiaseedsabsorbliquidquickly,expandisize.Eatingthemdrycanleadtouncomfortablebloatingastheyshighfibercontentmightalsoupsetthedigestivesyadvises,“Alwayssoaktheminliquidslikealmolikeoatmeal.ThisisespeciallyimportantforanyonewithswalResearchbacksuptheirbenefits,too.Studieslinkchiaseedsdiseaseandtype2diabethealthydigestionbyaddingbulktostool.DermatologistDr.SimonOurianpointsobenefit:“Theiromega-3sreduceskininflammat32.WhatcanbeknownfromthefirstparaA.ChiaseedsaremainlygrowninB.The“internalshower”isthC.Chiaseeds'popularityisonlyduetosocia33.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Thescientificprocessbehindchiaseeds'nutritiB.HowtoaccuratelymeasurechiaseedsC.ChiaseedsarerichinnutrientsandD.Whychiaseedsareconsideredasuperloo34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“catch”probablymeaninthethirdparagraph?A.Atypeofnutrient.C.Ahiddenproblemordisadvantage.D.Apopularwaytoeatsome35.WhatisDr.SimonQurianA.Critical.B.Optimistie.C.Doubful.D.Indiff第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分1Forthepastfiveyears,chefandauthorSuminNosrathasbeendoingsomethingthat,formany,canfeelimpossibleShe'skhouse—hasbecomeoneofthemostmeaningfulactivitiesinalloftheirlives.Atonepoint,afriendtoldherthattheMondaydinnerwasherchurch.favoritedishesinGoodThings:RecipesandRitualstoShClickheretojumptotherecipes.thinksthegatheringsarelessabouttofwhenandwhereyourdinnerwillhappenforthegroup.8familiarwiththekitchen,thespaceandtheroutine.”ThereareafewkidsinNosrat'sdinnergroup,andshe"Thinkaboutanystepinthemealpreparationthatthekidsinthebook.“3A.WeeklydinnersareatB.ButcookingwithkidscanquicklygetC.Choosethesameday,timeandlocation—anD.Atfirst,shethoughtherfrE.Whenkidshelpcook,they'remorelikelytobecuriousaboutthemF.PublishedinSeptember,thebookincludesmanyrecipesforgroupmG.SendthekidsouttopickflowersforthetableorholdabriefceremonybeforethemealWhenTanyaEbywasinsixthgrade、hetotallyabandoned.“Later,Ilearnedthatthwasnot12enoughtohangoutwiththem,"Ebyrecalled.“me,andIjustnolongerfeltapartofthegroup.Butthe44ofmyfriendswasonlypartofthestory."Afewdayslater,Ebyeventually45whileinclass,andherteacher,46hertoherofficetofindoutwhatwaswEby47asshetoldMrsWelchago,her48Eby49uponemorningandfoundthatherbrotherwasgo"ItfeltlikepeopleIhadlovedjuststoppewhyandIhadnocontroloverit.”Having51thewholestory,MrsWelchpulledEbyintoheanythingandletEbycryuntilshefelttEbystillreturnstoWelch's54grade,sincethehugalways55herthatshe41.A.canceledB.delayedC.held42.A.heavyB.happyC.willingD.cool43.A.UnnecessarilyB.FinallyC.FortunatelyD.Suddenly44.A.lossB.wishC.ki45.A.figuredoutB.checkedoutC.calmeddown46.A.forcedB.tookC.drove47.A.dancedB.complaine48.A.parentsB.friendsC.teachersD.neighbors49.A.stoodB.wokeC.gaveD.l50.A.huggingB.ignoringC.lovingD.inv51.A.readB.writtenC.forgottenD.h52.A.officeB.armsC.classroom54.A.dangerous55.A.remindsB.annoysC.blames第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)It'snotyet6am,butthelightsaboardafishininZhejiangProvinceonChina'seasterncoast,56(isupearlytomakebreakfastfor57(he)andhisshipmate,L58(former)usedforcommercitoprovide“recreationalfishing”tripsfortoTherearesixoftheseboatsintheportatHuangsha,all theywatchtwocrewmemberscatchfisclose-upfishingexperiencea“OurbusyperiodisfromMaytoOctober.That'swhenweget62mostclients.Sofar,we'vetaken2,000peopleouboats.Butmany64(fisherman)arebackondrylanddoingdifferentjopositiveaboutthechange."Inthepast,itwNow,Ileavehomeeachmorningwitha65(certain)thatI'llgethom第一節(jié)(滿分15分)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)Lookingbackatthehighschoolmomentsinmylife.Ifeltextremelylonelythere.AmongtheAthome,thingsweren'tmuchbetter.Mylittlebrotherwasttodowithme.Myelderbrotherwasbusyplanninoldersisterwasoutgoingandneverwithoutherfriends.DadwaswoIhadtogetthebadfeelingsoffmychest,hadalsochangeOntheveryfirstdayIreturneyourbedroom'sadisaster.You'regrownupnow!Can'tyoukeepitclean?”Atthemoment,thelastthingIneededwashercriticism.Ijustwantedabighugheart-warmwordsfromhe“Mom,L..”Itriedtoexplain,butaphoneringcutmeoff.“Oneminute,Carole!”Momsaid,turningtoanswerthephone.Iwatchedherdiscussingsomethingwithhereditor.Isawhernoddingherthen.Thenshesatdownbyherdesktotakenotes.IknewshewasaniceMomwhowasstrictwitBacktomyroom,Istartedtodomymathhomework,Unfortunately,Imadeonemistake“HowstupidIam!”Ithoughtbitterly.EachtimeImadeamistake,IwouldtearthepaperouIcamehomeverylate 酒泉市普通高中2025～2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試·高三英語試卷參考答案、提示及評(píng)分細(xì)則W:Sure,followme.Here'sthemenu.OurchefrecommendsthesM:I'vehadacoughforweM:DoyoumindifIplaysomejazz?Thisnewsetofsongsisgreat.M:I’mstuckonthechemistryrules.CanyouexW:Sure.Let'susethistextbookM:Ican'tstopyawning.MaybeweM:Hi,thekitchenlighW:I'llneedtocheckthewires.Is9:00aM:Sorry,itmustbeanhourlater.Doyouneedmetobuynewlightglobes?W:No,I'llbringextras.JustlW:Ifit'sawireproblemcoveredbytherentalagreement,nofee.I'llconfimafterchecM:Iheardyouwonthepaintingcontest!ThejudgessaidyourworkW:Really?Ididn'texpectit—therewM:YourlandscapewiththesunsetwaW:AttheceremonynextSaturday.WouldyoucoM:Absolutely!I'msoproudofyou!W:Thankyou.TheprizeincludJuly28th.It'sgoingM:They'vemovedeveryonetoshelters50kilometersaway.NoiM:Scientistssayitmighteruptagain,sotM:AllhighwaysintheareaareblockW:Ishouldcallhimtoc第1頁(共4頁)】W:Exactly.Do10times,andthenrestM:Thanks.HowlongtillIsW:Absolutely.Proteinlikechickenortofuhelpsmusclesrepair,andvegetablesgiveeW:Hi,everyone!Today,Iwanttotalkaboutanewtechnologythathasbeeninthenewslatelymighthelppeoplegetridofpainfulmemorieforget,likeabadaccident,aevenremovethesepainfromprofessionals.Thedrugdoesn'teraseallmeThen,withguidancefromprofessionalnewtechnologyisn'tperfectyet.Docto參考答案【答案與解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了舊金山棲息地管理員志愿活動(dòng)招募志愿者的情況，包含時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、工作內(nèi)容、要求及聯(lián)系方式等相關(guān)信息。21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“SanFranciscoHabitatStewardshelpbringbackandpreservethenaturalareasofFortFunston,LandsEnd,andthePresidioof致力于修復(fù)被破壞的自然區(qū)域。theparent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned."可知，16歲的孩子參與志愿活動(dòng)的前提是得到父母或監(jiān)護(hù)人的許可。23.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AGE,SKILIS,WHATTOBRING”部分“Bringapersonalwaterbottleandsunscreen.”可知，志愿者可以帶自己的水杯。【答案與解析】本文是一篇記敘文。65歲的MaryAnnO'Neil退休后前往肯尼亞基貝拉農(nóng)村的圣裘德小學(xué)教英語，她通過創(chuàng)新教學(xué)方法提高了學(xué)生成績(jī)，并幫助因性別偏見面臨輟學(xué)的女孩(如Aisha)獲得教育機(jī)會(huì)。MaryAnnO’Neil用行動(dòng)傳遞希望與平等理念。24.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“...its6thgradersscoredjust12%onthenationalEnglishexam.”可知，圣裘德小學(xué)此前的主要問題是英語成績(jī)差。25.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Tomakelessonsrelatable,sheincorporatedmaize(玉米)farming—Kibera'smainlivelihood—intostories:...”可知，融入玉米種植是為讓語法規(guī)則與學(xué)生生活相關(guān)聯(lián)(便于學(xué)生理解)。26.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Aisha'sparentshadspenttheirsavingsonthebrother'sfees,withherfatherstating,'Girlsmarryout—investinginthemiswasted.'”可推斷，Aish【高三期末考試·英語參考答案第2頁(共4頁)】27.C標(biāo)題判斷題。該篇文章既講述了MaryAnnO'Neil教英語，也強(qiáng)調(diào)了她幫助女孩突破性別偏見、傳遞希望，【答案與解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于蜜蜂決策能力的研究：蜜蜂雖大腦微小，卻能在覓食時(shí)快速判斷花朵是否有食物并規(guī)避危險(xiǎn)。研究團(tuán)隊(duì)通過訓(xùn)練蜜蜂、構(gòu)建計(jì)算機(jī)模型發(fā)現(xiàn)，蜜蜂大腦結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)人工智能(AI)研發(fā)有啟發(fā)意義，它可以幫助開發(fā)低能耗且高效的自動(dòng)化機(jī)器。can.'”可知，ProfessorBarron認(rèn)為蜜蜂決策驚人的高效。29.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whileflying,theyfacedangersfromhuntersintheair,andwhenlanding,theybecomeexposedtohiddenenemiesthathidethemselvesaspartoftheflowersandplants.”可知，蜜蜂在工作時(shí)必須既高效又快速地做出決定，因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)趯ふ沂澄飼r(shí)需要識(shí)別充滿甜液的花朵，同時(shí)還要避免威脅。飛行時(shí)會(huì)面臨空中獵食者的危險(xiǎn)，降落時(shí)會(huì)暴露在隱藏在花朵和植物中的敵人面前。因此蜜蜂需要避免被敵人捕獵。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Researcherstrained20beestoassociateeachofthefivedifferentcolored'flowerdisks'withtheirvisithistoryofrewardandpunishment.Blueflowersalwa'Thenweintroducedeachbeetoa“garden”withartificial“flowers”.”可知，研究人員使用不同顏色的人造花朵來訓(xùn)練蜜蜂。31.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“'AIresearcherscanlearnmuchfrombeesandother“simple”animals.Millionsofyearsofevolutionhasledtoincrediblyefficientbraiautonomously,likenature.”可推斷，ProfessorJamesMarshall意在傳遞“生物學(xué)(蜜蜂大腦)可啟發(fā)未來AI【答案與解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了奇亞籽的流行原因——不僅是因?yàn)樯缃幻襟w炒作，更因?yàn)槠錉I養(yǎng)成分(蛋白質(zhì)、纖維、Omega-3等)、食用方式(易列入日常飲食)——及注意事項(xiàng)(需浸泡避免腸胃不適)。同時(shí)文章引用研究說明奇亞籽對(duì)心臟、血糖和皮膚的益處。32.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theirriseinpopularityisn'tjusthype(炒作);they'repackedwithnutrients...”可知，奇亞籽流行不僅是因?yàn)橼厔?shì)，更因其有營養(yǎng)。33.C段落大意題。第二段先稱奇亞籽為“nutritionalall-stars”,并列出其營養(yǎng)成分，后又提到“easytoaddintodailymeals”及其多種食用方式，故第二段的主要大意是：奇亞籽營養(yǎng)豐富且易列入日常飲食。34.C詞義猜測(cè)題。第三段畫線詞后“drychiaseedsabsorbliquidquickly,expandingtoseveraltimestheirsize.Eatingthemdrycanleadtouncomfortablebloatingastheyswellinthestomcontentmightalsoupsetthe