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2024屆山東省東營(yíng)墾利區(qū)四校聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)四模試卷含答案
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。
2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑
色字跡的簽字筆作答。
3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、—whatisMumcookinginthekitchen?‘‘
-Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!
A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells
2、Hewantstwo/*tikits/forthefilm.
A.thanksB.ticksC.takesD.tickets
3、TheLittlePrinceisfavoritebook.
A.heB.hisC.himD.himself
4、—isthelibraryfromyourhouse?
"It'sabout5minutes'ride.ButIusuallywalkthere.
A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong
5、Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetrafficaccident.
A.happenedB.ishappeningC.hashappenedD.washappened
6、一Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.
—Itbeveryexpensive.Ineverdreamaboutit.
A.mustB.mightC.can'tD.shouldn't
7^—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniormiddleschoollife?
—Ithinkitiscolorful,I'malwaysbusy.
A.thoughB.whileC.untilD.because
8、Someofmyfriendsareinterestedinscience,butnoneofthemcantell.
A.whenUFOsappearnexttime
B.ifhorsesknowthewayornot
C.wherewasthiskindofplantfound
D.howelephantscommunicate
9、WhichofthefollowingisthebesttransportationforenvironmentalprotectioninJinan?
10、...IhearthatTheWonderingEarthispopularnow.Ihaveneverwatchedit.Whataboutyou?
---,butIamverybusythisweek.Howaboutseeingittogethernextweek?
A.Idon'tagreewithyouB.Metoo
C.MeneitherD.Vmafraidso
II.完形填空
11、OncetherewasalittlegirlLily,whowasveryfriendlyandpopularinherclass.Shewasfriendswith
everyoneinherclass.Therewasnooneinclasswhodidn't]her.
Shewasvery2andwouldalwaysbebusywithherfriends.Shefeltveryhappythatshehadsomany
friendsatschool.
OnFriendshipDay,theirclassorganizedanevent,inwhicheveryonehadtopreparethree3andgivethem
totheirbestfriends.LilywasveryhappyforthecomingFriendshipDayandwasexpectinggiftsfromher4.
However,whenallgiftsweresharedinclass,shewastheonlyonewhodidn'treceiveanygift!Shefelt5and
criedalot.Shethoughttoherselfhowitwaspossible.Shehadmadesomucheffort(努力)tobefriendswitheveryone
butintheendnoonethoughtofherasoneoftheirbestfriends.
Everyonecameandtriedtocomfort(安慰)herbuteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebefore6.Thiswas
exactlyv^hatLilyhaddonesomanytimestoothers.
Whenshegothome,seeinghersadface,hermotheraskedherwhyshelookedsodown.Shequestioned,"Where
canI7truefriends?**
Hermotherwassurprisedatherquestion.ThenLilytoldheraboutthedayinschool.Hermothercomfortedher
andsaid,MYoucannotgetrealfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords,ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youwillhaveto
8themrealtimeandlove.Foratruefriend,youmustalwaysbethere,ingoodtimesandbad.Therejustisn'tenough
9tobethereforeveryone,soit'sonlypossibletohavesometruefriends.',
Withtearsinhereyes,Lilygottoknowwhatmakes10friends.Shenoddedandmadeuphermindtodo
somethingdifferent.
1.A.missB.likeC.seeD.ask
2.A.kindB.cleverC.carelessD.difficult
3.A.jokesB.gamesC.giftsD.cards
4.A.parentsB.teachersC.brothersD.classmates
5.A.happyB.excitedC.tiredI).terrible
6.A.leavingB.waitingC.thinkingD.shopping
7.A.testB.callC.thankD.find
8.A.tellB.sellC.giveD.teach
9.A.timeB.helpC.moneyD.advice
10.A.funB.trueC.niceD.fine
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething-sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundthe
worldtocelebratethcl.(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.
Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneed
differentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2.(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudenh*
aged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildren
ResearchCenter(report)thataboutfour%(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn'tgetenoughsleep.Forsome
students,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan'tfall62_(sleep)quickly.A
lack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影響)aperson'slife.Studentswhodon'tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.
Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.
7.(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave
8.(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas
9.(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso
10.(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringthe
day.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Weallhaveourfavoriteteachers-thosewhoseemtrulyinterested.Butwhataboutteacherswedon,tknowaswell
orevendon'tlikemuch?Youcandolotsofthingstogetagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher.
First,trytobeagoodstudent:gotoclassontime,finishallhomeworkontime,beactiveintheclassandaskquestions
often.
Second,showaninterestinthesubjectthattheteacherteaches.Obviously(顯然地),yourteachersarereallyinterested
intheirsubjects.Showingtheteacherthatyoucare-evenifyou'renotgoodatmathorFrench—sendsthemessagethat
youareadedicatedstudents.Thentheteachermaypaymoreattentiontoyou.
Third,youcanalsooftenhaveatalkwithyourteacherwhenheisfree.Usethistimetogetextrahelp,askquestions,
talkaboutthesubject,ortalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearn
thatone-on-onecommunicationforyourteacherisabitmorerelaxedthanlecturing(講課)infrontofthewholeclass.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案:
1.Whichofthefollowingismentionedaboutagoodstudent?
A.整齊B.預(yù)購(gòu)C.正常D.出故障
3.Whatwouldthewriter'smothersaywhensheaskedherforhelp?
A.Askyourfatherforhelp,dear.
B.Doityourself,dear.
C.Letyourfriendshelpyou,dear.
D.Youarethelaziestgirlintheworld!
4.Thewriterhaslearnedalotby.
A.askinghermotherforhelp
B.doingeverythingbyherself
C.talkingwithhermotheroften
D.invitingherfiendstoherhouse
5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermother?
A.Sheisalazymother.
B.Sheisanactivemother.
C.Sheisanunhappymother.
D.Sheisacleverandgreatmother
C
15、Goodtipsforyou
Whenyoutravelinotherplaces,you'dbetterdothingsusthefollowing:
Visitingotherplacesjustlikevisitingthehomeofyourfriends,youhavetorespecttheplace,respectthelifestyle,
respectthecultureandrespectthepeoplethere.
NevercomplainaboutthediiTerencesbetweenyourplaceandtheplaceyouare
visiting,becausenoplaceisthesame.Ifyouexpecteverythingisthesameasinyourplace,whydoyoutravel?
Remember,complaintwon*tmakeyourtripenjoyable,justmakesyoulookrude.Anditseemsthatyoudon'tknowhow
torespectothersandyoudon'tknowmuchaboutthisworld.
Respectandfollowthecultureandthelifestyleofpeopleofotherplaces.Don'ttrytoapplythewaypeopleinyour
placedotootherplaces.Ifyoudoso,youwillonlybeanunwelcomevisitorinthatplace.So,whymakeyourself
unwelcomeandlooksilly?
Admirethedifferencesofotherplacesthatyouarevisiting.Itdoesn'tmeanlosingface.
1.Nomatterwhereyougo,whatshouldyoudo?
A.ComplainaboutthedifferencesbetweenmyplaceandtheplaceIamvisiting.
B.Expecteverythingisthesameasinmyplace.
C.Respecttheplace,thelifestyle,thecultureandthepeoplethere.
D.Applythewaypeopleinmyplacedotootherplaces.
2.Ifyourespectthepeopleintheplacethatyouarevisiting,you.
A.willbeawelcomevisitorB.willloseface
C.willnotmakeyourtrippleasantD.willbearudeperson
3.Theword"so"Inthefourthparagraphrefersto.
A.expectingeverythingisthesameasinyourplace
B.complainingaboutthedifferencesbetweenyourplaceandtheplaceyouarevisiting
C.applyingthewaypeopleinyourplacedotootherplaces
D.visitingotherplacesjustlikevisitingthehomeofyourfriends
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTwrong?
A.Wetravelbecausewewanttoseethesameplaceaswherewelive.
B.Respecttheplacewearevisitingaswearevisitingthehomeofourfriends.
C.Wecomplainbecauseweknowmuchabouttheworld.
D.Nevertrytorespectthepeopleinotherplaces
D
16、Asawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceand
Readers.Thetwoshowsarccncourugingpeopletolovetruditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.
Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature(文學(xué))fromanearlyage.
In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetry
Conferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.
“Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.To
hergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular
Underthe口號(hào))“Reatling(ouchespeople'shearls”,thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.1(invites
famousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.
ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong*s21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quitea
hugechallenge”.
"Thereisnoshortcut(捷徑)inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,said
thebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.
1.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?
A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.
C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.
2.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?
A.InFranceB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmerica
3.WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?
A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer
4.Theunderlinedword“passion”Inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great
A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride
5.What'sthebesttitle(題目)forthetext?
A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostess
C.ReadingTouchesPeople'sHeartsD.DongQing—aTalentedLady
E
17、ShirleyJaneTemplewastheleadingchildactorofhertime,receivingaspecialOscarandactingtheleadingrolein
filmslikeBrightEyesandHeidi.
ShirleyJaneTemplewasbornonApril23,1928,inSantaMonica,California.WhenTemplewasjust3yearsold,she
beganherfirstlow-budgetmovieBabyBurlesques.Temple'smotherwasawareofhergirl'stalentsbyenrollingherin
danceclassesattheageof3,soherfatherbecameheragentandfinancialadviser.
Whenthecuteactresswas6yearsold,sheappearedinherfirstHollywoodfilm,Carolina.WithFoxFilmCorporation,
Templemadeunadditional8films.Thelittleactress,singerunddancerwiththedancinggoldencurlsbccumcatop
earnerforthestudio.
In1934,shebecameaworld-famousstarinBrightEyes,whichwasdesignedespeciallyforhertalents.Theyoung
performershowedmanywonderfulpicturesduring1934.ShereceivedaspecialChildrenAcademyAwardinFebruary
1935forheroutstandingcontribution.PresidentFranklinD.RooseveltcalledTemple“LittleMissMiracle"forraising
thepublic'sconfidenceduringtimesofeconomichardship.Heevensaid,“AslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,
wewillbeallright.**By1940,Templehad43filmsunderherearlyactingcareer.
AfterTemplegrewup,shemadeguestappearancesontelevisionshowsintheearly1960sandfilmedaComedythatwas
neverreleased.Templeacted46filmsinherwholelife.In1969,herlifegotagreatchange------shebeganherdiplomatic
(外交的)careerandworkedsuccessfullytillherlatelife.Duringherpoliticalcareer,TemplehadvisitedChinain
April,1977.In1988,shepublishedherautobiography,abookaboutherlife,ChildStar.
ShirleyTemplediedofnaturalcausesonFebruary10,2014,atherhomenearSanFranciscoCalifornia.Shewas85
yearsold.
Followingherdeath.Temple'sfamilyandfriendspublishedastatementthatread,“Wepayherrespectsforalifeof
remarkableachievementsasanactor,asadiplomat,andmostimportantlyasourbelovedmother,grandmother;
攵寸
great-grandmother,andadoredwifeof55years.^Hv>;
1.HowdidTemple'sparentshelpherstepintotheentertainmentworld?
A.Temple'smotherdiscoveredhertalents.
B.Temple'smothertaughtherhowtodance.
C.Temple'sfathertookchargeofallherlife.
D.Temple'sfathertookawayallhermoney.
2.HowmanyfilmshasTemplecompletedbytheageof12?
A.8B.43
C.46D.85
3.WhichfilmwasespeciallymadetoshowTemple'stalents?
A.Bri妙tEyesB.Heidi
C.BabyBurlesquesD.Carolina
4.WhydidthePresidentcallTemple“LittleMissMiracle”?
A.BecauseTemplewasanadorablechildstar.
B.BecauseTemplegavehopestopeopleindifficulttimes.
C.BecauseTemplehadgreatachievementinheractinglife.
D.BecauseTemplewasaverysuccessfuldiplomatforthecountry.
5.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinTemple'slite?
a.Templediedofnaturalcauses.
b.Templebecameadiplomatforhercountry.
c.lemplevisitedChinaduringherpoliticalcareer.
d.Templepublishedherautobiography,ChildStar.
e.Templemadeherfirstactinginaseriesoflow-budgetmovies.
f.Attheageofsix,Templebecamewell-knownforhersuccessfulacting.
A.f,e,c,d,b,aB.e,f,b,d,c,a
C.e,f,b,c,d,aD.f,e,d,b,c,a
F
18、Wegotoschooleverydaytobecomebetterpeople.Howcanwestarttomakebigchangesinourlives?Perhapswe
cangettipsfromformerUSFirstLadyMichelleObama.DuringavisittoChinafromMarch20to26in2015,Obama
sharedherviewsoneducationandyouthempowermentwithstudents.
ThefirstladyencouragedChinesestudentstoaimhighandgetagoodeducation.AtChengduNo7HighSchool,she
toldstudentsthathavinghumblerootsdoesn'tmatteraslongasyouhaveperseverance(毅力).Obaniasaidherfamily
wasnotrich.LikemanyChinesestudents,herparentshadbigdrcamsforher.Shefelttheweightofherparents'
sacrifices(犧牲)onhershouldersandworkedhardtomakethemproud.Perseveringwasnoteasy,though.Sometimes
shehadtowakeupat4:30amandstudylateintothenight."ButwheneverIgottiredordiscouraged...Iwould
remembersomethingmymotheralwaystoldme.Shesaid:'Agoodeducationissomethingthatnoonecantakeaway
fromyou.“'
MrsObainaalsoencouragedChinesestudentstostudyabroadtobroadentheirhorizons(開(kāi)闊視野)inaspeechat
PekingUniversity.MAstheChinesesayinggoes:Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,00()books."shesaid.
It'snotenoughtogetgoodgradesinschool.It'salsoimportanttohaverealexperiencewithlanguages,culturesand
societiesthataredifferentfromyourown,shenoted.Studyingoverseascanalsobenefitfutureinternationalrelations.It
canhelpyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesworktogethertodealwithsharedproblemslikeclimatechange,Obania
said.
1.WhodidMichelleObaniashareherviewswith?
A.StudentsintheUS.B.StudentsinChina.
C.Herfamilymembers.D.StudentswhovisitedtheWhiteHouse.
2.Whatcanwelearnfromherexperience?
A.Shestudiedabroadbefore.B.Shewasbornintoarichfamily.
C.Shestudiedlongintothenight.D.Sheoftenfelttiredanddiscouraged.
3.WhatdoestheChinesesayingunderlinedinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Gettinggoodgradesinschoolisgoodenough.
B.Reallifeexperienceisimportant.
C.Travelingisnotasbeneficialasstudyingathome.
D.Studyingfarawayfromhomeisnecessaryforsuccess.
4.What'sthestorymainlya
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