定遠(yuǎn)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)20172018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期教學(xué)段考卷高一英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前在答題卡、答案紙上填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2．請(qǐng)將選擇題答案用2B鉛筆正確填寫在答題卡上；請(qǐng)將非選擇題答案黑色中性筆正確填寫在答案紙上。第I卷（選擇題100分）1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atahospital.B.Atadepartmentstore. C.Atarestaurant.2.Howmuchisthefoodanddrink?A..$2.65. B.$2.75.C.$2.95.3.What'sthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.TurningdowntheTV. C.Answeringthephone.4.Accordingtotheman,whatdoesheliketodoifpossible?A.Tovisitmuseums. B.Tomakeagoodplan.C.TovisittheModern5.Whatnewsdidthewomangetfromtheman?A.SamwillleaveNewYorkverysoon.B.Sam'ssisterwillleaveforLosAngelesverysoon.C.Sam'ssisterwillleaveforNewYorkverysoon.第二節(jié)

（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whocouldthemanbe?A.Amanager.B.Apoliceman. C.Thewoman'shusband.7.Wherewasthewalletfound?A.Intherestroom.B.Underthetable. C.Onthetable.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10三個(gè)小題。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingacar.B.Choosingagift. C.Usingaputer.9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwo"speakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Professorandstudent. C.Salesmanandcustomer.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthepersonmentionedbythespeakers?A.Maybehelikessomethingexpensive.B.Heissurelyoversixtyyearsold.C.Hemustbefondoflearning.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13三個(gè)小題。11.Whydoesthegirlborrowmoneyfromherfather?A.Toseeafilm. B.Towatchaplay. C.Togotoaconcert.12.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlneed?A.Eighteendollars. B.Thirtysixdollars. C.Fiftyfourdollars.13.Howmanychildrenwanttogototheconcert?A.ThreeB.OnlyoneC.Two聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17三個(gè)小題。14.Whatarethetwospeakers'nationalities?A.BritishandChinese.B.ChineseandFrench. C.ChineseandAmerican.15.Whatproblemwasanewspaperarticleabout?A.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcarsincitiesinAmerica.B.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcitiesinAmerica.C.Theproblemofrapidgrowthofskyscrapers.16.'DoAmericanscarryoutabirthcontrolpolicy?A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon't. C.Wecan'tknow.17.WhatattitudesdomostAmericanstaketowardshavingchildren?A.MostAmericansdecidenottohaveanychildren.B.MostAmericansdecidetohaveasmanychildrenastheycan.C.MostAmericansdecidetohaveonlyoneortwochildren.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20三個(gè)小題。18.Whydoesthespeakergivethelecture?A.Togivesomeadviceonthecyclingtour.B.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthecyclingtour.C.Totellthelistenerswhattotakeforthecyclingtour.19.Whatshouldthecyclistsnotdoduringthecyclingtour?A.Rideasfarandquicklyaspossible.B.Takewaterinsummer.C.Enjoytheridingitself.20.Incoldweatherwhatshouldcyclistsdofirstwhentheystopriding?A.Enjoynature.B.Putonwarmclothes. C.Drinkplentyofwater.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASixmontholdbabiesarestrictlylimitedinwhattheycanrememberabouttheobjectstheyseeintheworld.Ifyouhideseveralobjectsfrombabies,theywillonlyrememberoneofthoseobjects.Butanewstudy,whichwaspublishedinanissueofPsychologicalScience,ajournaloftheAssociationforPsychologicalScience,findsthatwhenbabies“forget”aboutanobject,notallislost.Researchersusedtothinkthatbabieslessthantwoyearsolddidnotunderstandthatanobjectcontinuestoexistwhenitisnotinthebaby’sview.Butinmid1980s,newwaysofdoingexperimentswithbabiesfoundthattheydo,infact,knowthatobjectsdon’tdisappearwhentheydonotlookatthemaconceptknownasobjectpermanence.Butitwasstillunknownwhatbabiesneededtorememberaboutobjectsinordertoremembertheirexistence.NowMelissaKibbe,ofJohnHopkinsUniversity,andAlanLeslie,ofRutgersUniversity,areworkingtofigureoutexactlywhatitisthatbabiesrememberaboutobjects.Forthenewstudy,theyshowedsixmontholdbabiestwoobjects,adiskandatriangle.Thentheyhidtheobjectsbehindsmallscreens,firstoneshape,thentheother.Earlierresearchhasshownthatyoungbabiescanrememberwhatwashiddenmostrecently,buthavemoretroublerememberingthefirstobjectthatwashidden.Oncetheshapeswerehidden,theyliftedthescreeninfrontofthefirstobject.Sometimestheyshowedbabiestheshapethatwashiddenthereoriginally,butsometimesitwastheothershape,andsometimestheobjecthadvanishedPsychologists(心理學(xué)家)measurehowlongbabieslookatsomethingtoseehowsurprisedtheyare.InKibbeandLeslie’sstudy,babiesweren’tparticularlysurprisedtoseethatscreenhadchanged,forexample,fromatriangletoadisk.Butiftheobjectwasgonealtogether,thebabieslookedsignificantlylonger,indicatingsurpriseatanunexpectedresult:“Thisshowsthateventhoughbabiesdon’tremembertheshapeoftheobject,theyknowthatitshouldcontinuetoexist,”Kibbesays.“Theyremembertheobjectwithoutrememberingthefeaturesthatidentify（鑒別）thatobject.”Thishelpsexplainhowtheyoungbrainprocessesinformationaboutobjects,Lesliesay.Hethinksthebrainhasastructurethatactslikeakindofpointer,amentalfingerthatpointsatanobject.21.Beforethestudy,whichofthefollowingwasunclear?A.Whetherbabiesknowobjectsaregone.B.Whatmadebabiesrememberobjects’existence.C.Whetherbabiescanrememberwhatwashiddenfirst.D.Whybabieswereinterestedinwhatwashidden.22.Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedword“vanished”probablymeans“_____________”.A.forgottenB.disappearedC.discoveredD.hidden23.Thestudyhelpsusbetterunderstand_____________.A.howtheyoungbraindealswithinformationaboutobjectsB.whetherbabiescanrememberfeaturesofhiddenobjectsC.whetherbabiesweresurprisedwhentheyfoundtheobjectsdisappearedD.whybabieslessthantwoyearsdidnotunderstandahiddenobjectstillexisted24.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anewconcept—objectpermanenceB.Allrememberedisn’tlostC.WhatbabiesrememberaboutobjectsD.AnewstudyonpsychologyBLowCostGiftsforMother’sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheckup.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”,butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftpaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother’sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.25.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor’svisits?A.BewithherB.BuymedicineC.GivehergiftsD.Takenotes26.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1B.InGiftNo.2C.InGiftNo.3`D.InGiftNo.427.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto.A.bewellorganizedB.getextrasupportC.giveothershelpD.enjoygoodsleepCShreeBoseisoneofthemostimpressivekidsgraduatingfromFortWorthIfthatisn’tenough,BoserecentlygaveaTEDTalkaboutherworkwiththecancerdrugCisplatin,whichalsowonherfirstprizeattheGoogleScienceFairandrecognitionasoneofGlamourmagazine’sYoungAmazingWomenoftheYear.Afterwatchinghergrandfatherstrugglewithlivercancer,Bosewasdeterminedtohelpoutinanywayshecould.Asahighschoolstudentthough,herscientificchoiceswerelimited.Shereachedouttovarioushospitalsandresearchcenters,butdoctorsturneddownherrequestsbecausetheyfeltshewastooinexperiencedmedically.OnlytheNorthBosechosetostudyaprotein(蛋白質(zhì))anditsreactionwiththecancerdrugCisplatin.Shenoticedthatwhenshepreventedthisproteinfromgrowing,Cisplatinwasallowedtobegindestroyingcancercellsonceagain.“MyprojectnotonlycontributestotheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheproteinandCisplatin,butalsosuggestsanewer,moreeffectivetreatmentforpatientswhoresistCisplatin,”Bosesaid.Bose’sachievementsaren’tlimitedtothelab,though.Shewasalsocaptainofherswimteamandeditorinchiefofherschoolpaper.BoseiscurrentlygettingpracticalexperienceattheNationalInstituteofHealthandshe’llbeattendingHarvardinthefall.Sheplanstostudymolecularbiologyandgotomedicalschool.Eventually,shewouldliketobeadoctor.28.PresidentObamahasspokenwithBosebecauseshe________.A.gaveaTEDTalkrecentlyB.iscaptainofherswimteamC.hasalargecircleoffriendsD.contributedtothecancerresearch29.AccordingtoBose’sresearch,_________helpsmakeCisplatinworkbetter.A.stoppingtheproteinfromgrowingB.destroyingcancercellstimelyC.usingthedrugmorefrequentlyD.makingtheproteinreactwiththedrug30.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.Bose’sresearchwassupportedfromthestartB.BoseplanstobeeadoctorinthefutureC.BosewillstudyintheNationalInstituteofHealthD.Bose’sgrandfatheraskedhertodocancerresearch31.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.aresearchoncancerdrugsB.aneweffectivecancertreatmentC.adoctorwhohasapromisingfutureD.agirlwhodidresearchoncancertreatmentDIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheidawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交響樂(lè)團(tuán)).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheUniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittleknownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministrator(管理人員)wasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.32.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?A.TohonorheroesofWorldWarIIB.TointroduceyoungtheatregroupsC.ToattractgreatartistsfromEuropeD.TobringEuropetogetheragain33.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupsetoEdinburghin1947?A.TheycametotakeupachallengeB.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.C.TheywantedtotakepartinthefestivalD.Theyownedapublichousethere34.Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?A.UniversitystudentsB.ArtistsfromaroundtheworldC.PerformersofmusicanddanceD.Popularwriters35.WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival.A.hasgonebeyondanartfestivalB.givesshowsallyearroundC.keepsgrowingrapidlyD.hasbeeanonofficialeventFilmreviewsofTheSilverGloveTheSilverBoreDanielJonesIfyou'veeverseenapiratefilminthepast,youcansaveyourmoney.ThisisoneofthemostpredictablefilmsIhaveseenthisyear.Theplotistotallyunbelievableandthescriptissomethingveryunprofessionaloutoffilmmakercollege.

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.GreatsupportactingfromtheFrenchmanThierryMontpasseastheevilCaptainScaristheonlystrikingaspect.

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AngelaMooreIjustlovedthisfastmovingpiratethriller.Thestorymovesatdizzyingspeedfromoneterrifyingbattlescenetothenext

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Chiefpirate,BritishactorColinWilliams,isgivenallthebest,wittiestlinesandthefilmhasitsshareoflaughsaswellas6scarymoments.Thestormsceneatthebeginningleavesyoubothexhaustedandterrified.AHiddenTreasure

Ifoundthisfilmabsolutelydelightful.AninspiringcastisdirectedwithgreatskillandinventionbyGermanDieterMuller.Theshipchasecreatesalotoftensionandexcitement.

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Mysteryloverswillexpecttheirappetitestobefullysatisfied.SharpSwordDramaWilliamWilsonTheSilverGloveisanactionpackedpiratedramainthebesttraditionsofthistype.Ifyouonlywantswordfightsandburiedtreasure,youmaybedisappointedasthisfascinatingfilmalsooffersaplexplotwhichisneverdull.Someofthelanguagemaybetoocrudeforyoungerchildren,

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.Butthisisreallymyonlyplaint.Somefineactingpletesthisfunmovie.A.GloveSinksInTheSea。B.Thereareplentyofsurprisesinthestorytokeeptheaudienceguessinguntilthelastminute.C.Thereissomenicephotographyoffilmmaking,buttheHawaiiansceneryisnotenoughtosavethisfilm.D.whichmayberegardedasawarningforparents.E.andyoureallyfeelasifyouareontheshipswiththeseevilthievesandsmugglers.F.PiratesAtTheSpeedOfLight.G.andyouknewwhatwasgoingtohappeninthefilm.AsecuritycamerarecordedayoungboyridinghisbicycleuptothehomeofHollieMalletinLouisiana.Theboy1inthedriveway（私人汽車道）nexttoherhouse.Thenhe2InlateMay,Malletpostedavideofromthe3onherFacebookpagewiththismessage:"Attentionneighbors!Doesanyoneknowwhothis4littleboyis?"Mallet5thatshehadseentheboyanumberoftimesrunningintohergaragetoplayballwithherdogDutchessorto6Dutchess.Malletsaid,"I'dliketotellhimhe's7tostayandplay;shelovestheattention!"Withintwohoursofher8theneighborshelped9hermysteriousvisitor.Theboyturnedouttobe9yearoldJoshBreaux.Helivesnearbyand10dogs.Mallet11JoshBreaux'smotherGingerbyphoneto12aplaydatebetweentheboyandDutchessthedog.WhenJosh'smotherlearnedthathersonhadbeengoingintosomeone'shouse13toplaywithadog,shewasnot14happy.Butshewasgladhersonhadfounda15TheBreauxhadadogformostofJosh'slife,butfamilydoghadrecentlydied.TheBreauxfamilydidnotgetanewdog16theyweretoobusytotakecareofayoungdog.GingerBreauxwroteaboutherson's17onFacebookjusttheotherday.Shewrote:"Whenweare18anddecideit'stimetogetanewdog,wewilldefinitelykeepeveryone19!Iamstillbeyondamazedatthepositive20thevideoandstoryhasgottenfromallovertheworld."41.A.fellB.continuedC.stoppedD.started42.A.avoidedB.noticedC.coveredD.followed43.A.notebookB.phoneC.websiteD.camera44.A.noisyB.confidentC.sweetD.proud45.A.suggestedB.explainedC.arguedD.shouted46.A.helpB.holdCfortD.scare47.A.weleB.unableC.willingD.anxious48.A.jokeB.postC.reportD.warning49.A.inviteB.rememberC.identifyD.catch50.A.lovesB.keepsC.walksD.protects51.A.reachedB.knewC.blamedD.praised52A.takeinB.setupC.breakoutD.writedown53.A.slowlyB.carelesslyC.eagerlyD.secretly54.A.strangelyB.immediatelyC.extremelyD.exactly55.A.friendB.giftC.chanceD.result56.A.becauseB.soC.ifD.though57.A.problemB.scheduleC.experienceD.mistake58.A.calmB.readyC.correctD.normal59.A.surprisedB.honoredC.informedD.pleased60.A.suggestionsB.stepsC.thinkingD.response第II卷（非選擇題50分）Passage1:Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrossthe

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andJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.She

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thebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenminuteslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.Bothgirlswritetoeachother

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now.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.Passage2:Ihadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.ShelivesinNigeria.Inherletter,shesaidthatshewouldetoEnglandnextyear.Ifshees,shewillgeta

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Wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry.Workonithadbegun

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mysisterleft.Thehousewaspletedfivemonthsago.Inmyletter,Itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooks

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tosomepeople.It

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betheonlymodernhouseinthedistrict.Passage3:Ienterthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost￡50andIfeltveryupset.‘Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,'Isaid,‘a(chǎn)ndit'snottherenow.'Themanagerwas

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,buthecoulddonothing.‘Everyone'slosingmoneythesedays,'hesaid.Hestartedtoplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwas

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byaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenveloponhisdesk.Itcontained￡50.‘Ifoundthis

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thisgentleman'sroom,'shesaid.‘Well,'Isaidtothemanager,‘thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!‘71.下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤